ssc cgl model paperb
TRANSCRIPT
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SSCCGLExamModelTestPARTB:GENERALAWARENESS
51. TheIndusValleyCivilizationwasNonAryanbecause
(a)Itwasurban
(b)Ithasapictographicscript
(c)Ithadanagriculturaleconomy
(d)ItextendeduptotheNarmadaValley
52. The slogan Satyameva Jayate in the State Emblem of India has beenadoptedfromwhichoneofthefollowing?
(a)MundakaUpanishad (b)BrahmaUpanishad
(c)MudgalaUpanishad (d)MaitreyiUpanishad
53.
Whois
the
author
of
Buddha
Charita?
(a)Asvaghosha (b)Nagasena (c)Nagarjuna (d)Vasumitra
54. ChandraguptaMauryafiguresprominentlyinthebookof
(a)Bhasa (b)Sudraka (c)Vishakhdatta (d)Ashvaghosha
55.
Whichone
of
the
following
is
not
afeature
of
North
Indian
temple
architecture?
(a)Shikhara (b)GarbhaGriha
(c)Gopuram (d)Pradakshinapath
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56. ThekingdomofVijayanagarawasfoundedby
(a)VijayaRaja (b)HariharaII
(c)HariharaandBukka (d)BukkaII
57. TheMotiMasjidinAgrawasbuiltduringthereignof
(a)Humayun (b)ShahJahan (c)Aurangzeb (d)ShalAlamII
58. AurangzebfailedtodefeatShivajibecausethe
(a)Mughalarmygrewunmanageable
(b)Marathas
were
expert
in
Guerilla
warfare
(c)Mughalshadnonavy
(d)Mughalgeneralsweretreacherous
59. WherearethetracesofPortugueseculturecanbefoundinIndia?
(a)Goa (b)Calicut (c)Cannanore (d)Cochin
60. TheBritishintroducedtherailwaysinIndiainorderto
(a)PromoteheavyindustriesinIndia
(b)FacilitateBritishcommerceandadministrativecontrol
(c)Movefoodgrainsincaseoffamine
(d)EnableIndianstomovefreelywithinthecountry
61. DuringtheperiodoftheIndianfreedomstruggle,whoamongthefollowing
startedtheCentralHinduSchool?
(a)AnnieBesant (b)Bhikajicama
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(c)M.G.Ranade (d)MadanMohanMalviya
62. WhowastheGovernorGeneralofIndiaduringthe1857revolt?
(a)Lord
Canning
(b)
Lord
Dalhousie
(c)LordHardings (d)LordLytton
63. Whoamong the followingwasnot knownasamoderate in theNational
movement?
(a)BalGangadharTilak (b)DadabhaiNaoroji
(c)M.G.
Ranade
(d)
Gopal
Krishna
Gokhle
64. WhoofthefollowingwasafounderoftheBharatNaujawanSabhain1926?
(a)LalaLajpatRai (b)SardarBhagatSingh
(c)LalaHardayal (d)SohanSinghBhakhna
65. TheGhadarMovementwasfoundedby
(a)Ajitsingh (b)LalaHansraj
(c)LalaHardayal (d)SohanSinghBhakhna
66. ThefirstindicationoftherevolutionarymovementinIndiawasseenin
(a)Maharashtra (b)Bengal
(c)Punjab (d)Rajasthan
67. IndiawinsFreedomistheautobiographyof
(a)AbulKalamAzad (b)MuhammadAli
(c)ZakirHussain (d)SyedAhmedKhan
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68. WhoamongthefollowingweremembersoftheSwarajParty?
1.MotialalNehru 2.SardarPatel 3.GopalKrishnaGokhle
(a)1only (b)1and2 (c)2and3 (d)1,2and3
69. AftertheChauriChauraincident,Gandhijisuspendedthe
(a)CivilDisobedienceMovement (b)KhilafatMovement
(c)NonCooperationMovement (d)QuitIndiaMovement
70. Considerthefollowingevents
1.Gandhi
Irwin
Pact
2.
First
Round
Table
Conference
3.SimonCommission 4.PoonaPact
Thecorrectchronologicalorderoftheseeventsis
(a)1432 (b)2134 (c)3214 (d)2314
71. ThehistoricDandiMarchisassociatedwith
(a)Boycott
of
elections
(b)
Violation
of
Salt
law
(c)HinduMuslimUnity (d)AbolitionofUntouchability
72. Who amongst the following was not associated with the unification of
Italy?
(a)Mazzini (b)Cavour (c)Garibaldi (d)Mussolini
73. Whoamongst the followingplayedaprominentroleduring theReignof
TerrorinFrance?
(a)Montesquieu (b)Voltaire (c)Marat (d)Robespierre.
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74. WhosaidManisasocialanimal?
(a)Plato (b)Aristotle (c)Rousseau (d)Laski
75.
TheDilwara
Temple
is
located
at
(a)Bhubaneswar (b)Aurangabad (c)Khajuraho (d)MountAbu
76. WhichofthefollowingvestedtheSecretaryofStateforIndiawithsupreme
controlovertheGovernmentofIndia?
(a)PittsIndiaAct,1784 (b)GovernmentofIndiaAct,1858
(c)
Indian
Council
Act,
1861
(d)
Morley
Minto
Reforms,
1909
77. TheSupremeCourtofIndiawassetupbythe
(a)RegulatingAct,1773 (b)PittsIndiaAct,1784
(c)CharterAct,1813 (d)CharterAct,1833
78. TheConstitutionofIndiawasadoptedon
(a)26thJanuary,1950 (b)26thJanuary,1949
(c)26thNovember,1949 (d)15thAugust,1947
79. TheConstitutionofIndiais
(a)Rigid (b)Flexible
(c)Veryrigid (d)Partlyrigid,partlyflexible
80. TheFederalSystemwithstrongcentrehasbeenborrowed by the Indian
Constitutionfrom:
(a)USA (b)Canada (c)UK (d)France
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81. WhichoneofthefollowingdescribesIndiaaSecularState?
(a)FundamentalRights (b)PreambletotheConstitution
(c)9thSchedule (d)DirectivePrinciples
82. HowmanyArticlesarethereintheIndianConstitution?
(a)395 (b)396 (c)398 (d)399
83. ThepowertocarveoutanewStateisvestedin
(a)TheParliament (b)ThePresident
(c)The
Council
of
Ministers
(d)
States
Reorganisation
Commission
84. AADHARisaprogramme
(a)Tohelpseniorcitizens
(b)Toprovidenutritionalsupporttoadolescentwoman
(c)Totrainpeopleforsocialdefense
(d)To
provide
identity
to
Indian
residents
85. WhichConstitutionalAmendmentdeleted theRight toProperty from the
listofFundamentalRights?
(a)42ndAmendment (b)43rdAmendment
(c)44thAmendment (d)62ndAmendment
86. ThewordHindusinArticle25oftheConstitution of India does not
include?
(a)Buddhists (b)Christians (c)Sikhs (d)Jains
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87. Whichof the following isnot included in theDirectivePrinciplesofState
Policy?
(a)Prohibitionofliquor (b)Righttowork
(c)Equal
wage
for
equal
work
(d)
Right
to
information
88. In which year Fundamental Duties of citizens were introduced by 42nd
Amendment?
(a)1975 (b)1976 (c)1977 (d)1980
89.
RashtrapatiBhawan
was
designed
by
(a)Edwardstone (b)LeCorbusier (c)EdwinLutyens (d)TarunDutt
90. TheUnionExecutiveofIndiaconsistsof
(a)ThePresident,VicePresidentandtheCouncilofMinistersonly
(b)ThePresidentandthecouncilofMinistersonly
(c)The
President,
the
Vice
President,
the
Council
of
Ministers
and
Lok
SabhaSpeaker
(d)ThePresident,thePrimeMinister,DeputyChairmanofRajyaSabha,Lok
SabhaSpeaker.
91. Who was the PrimeMinister of India when the AntiDefection Bill was
passed?
(a)IndiraGandhi (b)RajivGandhi
(c)V.P.Singh (d)H.D.DeveGowda
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92. AccordingtoIndianConstitution,theUnionMinistersholdofficeduringthe
pleasureof
(a)ThePresident
(b)The
Prime
Minister
(c)TheSpeakeroftheLokSabha
(d)TheChiefJusticeoftheSupremeCourtofIndia
93. WhichofthefollowinghasthepowerstocreateanewallIndiaService?
(a)Parliament
(b)Union
Public
Service
Commission
(c)UnionCabinet
(d)MinistryofPersonnel,PublicGrievancesandPensions
94. ThemaximumstrengthoftheLokSabha,asstipulated intheConstitution
ofIndia,is
(a)500
(b)
525
(c)
550
(d)
552
95. WhichArticleoftheConstitutionpermitstheSupremeCourttoreview its
ownjudgementororder?
(a)Article137 (b)Article138 (c)Article139 (d)Article140
96. The distribution of finances between Centre and States is done on the
recommendationof
(a)FinanceMinistry (b)FinanceCommission
(c)ReserveBankofIndia (d)NABARD
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97. Anationalpoliticalpartyisonewhichreceives6%ofthetotalvotespolled
in:
(a)TwoormoreStates (b)Thecapitalcity
(c)Four
or
more
states
(d)
In
all
states
98. WhoconductstheStateAssemblyElections?
(a)ChiefJusticeofHighCourt (b)StateElectionCommission
(c)ElectionCommissionofIndia (d)GovernoroftheState
99.
Whichof
the
following
Constitution
Amendment
Act
seeks
that
the
size
of
theCouncilofMinistersattheCentreandinaStatemustnotexceed15%
of the total numbers of the Legislative Assemblies of that State,
respectively?
(a)91st (b)93rd (c)95th (d)97th
100.The
Indian
Constitution
recognises
minorities
on
the
basis
of:
(a)Religion
(b)Caste
(c)Colour
(d)PercentageofthepopulationoftheGrouptothetotalpopulation
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Key51.a 52.a 53.a 54.c 55.c 56.c 57.b
58.b 59.a 60.b 61.a 62.a 63.a 64.b
65.c
66.a
67.a
68.a
69.c
70.c
71.b
72.d 73.d 74.b 75.d 76.b 77.a 78.c
79.d 80.b 81.b 82.a 83.a 84.d 85.c
86.d 87.d 88.b 89.c 90.a 91.b 92.a
93.a 94.d 95.a 96.b 97.c 98.c 99.a
100.d
Solutions:51. TheIndusValleywasthemostadvancedandurbancivilizationof itstime.
Itsperiod is25001800BC. It isbelieved thatAryans cameafter1500BC
and theywere tribal people. The second urbanization is again observed
onlyafter600BCwiththeemergenceof16mahajanapadas.
52. TheUpanishadsare sourceof Indianphilosophy.Therearea totalof108
Upanishads. OneofthatisMundakaUpanishad.
53. Kushan king Kanishka was a patron of Buddhism. His court had many
writers,AsvagoshawasoneamongthemauthorofBuddhaCharitha.
54. Navaratnas, the Ninth famous literary writers. Vishakadatta one among
them. His book Mudrarakshasa describes the tactics of Kautilya against
Chandragupatasenemies.
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55. The temple architecture in India isof three typesNagara (north),Vesara
(central),Dravida(south).GopuramisthefeatureofDravidastyle.
56. TheVijayanagarakingdomwasfoundedin1336ADbyHariharaandBukka.
57. During the time of Shahjahan,Mughal architecture reached its peak.He
builtmanystructurelikeTajmahalandRedfort. Motimasjid(whitemarble)
wasbuiltatAgrabyhim.
58. Shivaji and his followers were great exponents of Gureilla war fare
(Geography of the region, Maharastra helped them) hence Aurangazeb
couldnotconquerMarathas.
59. The Portuguesewere first Europeans to come to India. They established
themselvesatGoain1530andruledupto1961.
60. To fully exploit India, given its vast area the British encouraged the
constructionofRailways.
61. Annie Besant founded the Central Hindu University at Banaras in 1898,
whichlaterbecameBanarasHinduUniversity.
62. The revolt of 1857, also known as FirstWar of Independence happened
duringthereignofLordCanning.
63. BalagangadarTilak,LalaLajpathrai,BipinChanrapalformedthefamoustrio
ofextremists.
64. In 1926, Bhagat Singh formed Punjab Navjawan Sabha which was a
platformtospreadprogressiveideas.
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65. ManyIndiansoutsideIndiaformedorganisationstofightforindependence.
GhadarwasthemostprominentoneinUSfoundedbyLalaHardyal.
66. TheFirstorganisedRevolutionarymovementstartedinMaharashtra.
67. AbdulKalamAzadwasa followerofGandhiandprolificwriter.Hewrote
thebookIndiaWinsFreedom.
68. After thewithdrawal ofNoncooperationmovement in 1922, the Swaraj
PartywasfoundedbyMothilalNehruandC.R.Dasin1923
69.
The
Non
cooperation
movement
started
in
1920,
a
violent
incident
at
Chaurichura in 1922 disillusioned Gandhi and the movement was
withdrawn.
70. SimonCommission 1928 FirstRoundTableConference1930
GandhiIrwinPact1931 PoonaPact1932
71.
Thesecond
mass
based
movement
under
Gandhi
was
Civil
disobedience
movementwhichstartedbybreakingthesaltlawi.e.theDandimarch.
72. The threepeopleassociatedwith ItalianunificationareGaribaldi,Mazzini
andCavour.
73. PostFrenchRevolutionin1789,therewasreignofterrorunderJacobitesto
save
the
Revolution,
the
prominent
leader
among
them
was
Robespierre.
74. Ancient Greek Philosophers like Socrates, Plato, Aristotle. Aristotle said
Manisasocialanimal.
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75. The Solankiswhopatronised Jainismalso constructedDilwara templesat
MountAbu
76. After the 1857 revolt, the rule of company ended and theBritish crown
starteddirectrulethrough1858ActwhichwasexercisedbytheSecretary
ofthestate.
77. WiththefirstRegulatingActof1773,theSupremeCourtwasestablishedat
CalcuttafortheEuropeans.
78. TheConstitutionofIndiawasadoptedon26,Nov1949butcameintoforce
from26Jan1950.
79. TheIndianConstitutionadoptedauniquesystemofRigidityandFlexibility.
80. Due to the separatist tendency prevalent at the time the constitution
preferredastrongcentreafeatureadoptedfromCanadaConstitution.
81. Due to the diversity of Indian Society in terms of Religion andmodern
jurisprudence in law to createa secular society Indiaadopted secularism
which isalsodeclared inthePreamble.Thewordsecularwasadded later
byanamendment.
82. TheConstitutioninitsfinalformhad395articlesand8Schedules.Itisone
ofthelengthiestConstitutionsintheworld.
83. UnderArticle3ofthe IndianConstitutiontheexclusivepower tocreatea
newstateisvestedwiththeParliament.
84. The Indian Government started themost ambitious programmes in the
worldtogiveauniqueidentitytoallitscitizensunderthenameAADHAR.
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85. Withtheenactmentof44th
amendmenttherightofpropertyseizedtobea
fundamentalrightanditbecamealegalrightunderArt300.
86. JainshaverecentlybeinggiventhestatusofMinoritiesinthecountry.
87. The Directive Principles of State policy (DPSP) are related to social and
economic policies that will guide any government; RTI was enacted by
parliamentin2005.
88. TheFundamentalDutieswereaddedin1976withtherecommendationof
SwaranSinghcommittee,theyare11innumber.
89. TheNewDelhiCapitalregionwasconstructedbyBritish,thearchitectwas
EdwardLutyens.
90. ThePresident,VicePresidentand theCouncilofministersallcomeunder
theexecutive.
91. TheAntiDefectionLawwasEnactedin1985undertheprimeministership
ofRajivGandhi.
92. TheCouncilofMinisterStayinpoweraslongtheyenjoytheconfidenceof
councilofministers.
93. UnderArt312thepowertocreatenewAllIndiaServicesrestswithUnion
parliament.
94. Themaximum strengthofparliamentasmentioned in the constitution is
552,thoughthepresentstrengthis545.
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95. TheSupremeCourtsOriginalJurisdictionalsoincludesRevisoryJurisdiction,
underArticle137.
96. UnderArt280theFinancesbetweenthestatesandcentrearedividedby
Financecommission.
97. Asper thepresent rulesofElectionCommission theNationalPartymust
secure6%votesin4ormorestates.
98. TheElectionCommissionofIndiahasthemandatetoconductelectionsfor
parliamentandstatelevel.
99. With91stAmendment, a limitationwasputon thenumberof councilof
ministersatstateandcentrallevelat15%ofstrengthofthehouse.
100. Article29oftheIndianConstitutiondefinesminorities in terms of the
percentageoftotalpopulation.
Preparedby,ClassmateAcademy,
Hyderabad.