stakeholder analysis 2.009 the product engineering process timothy prestero – mit lfee 11...
TRANSCRIPT
Stakeholder Analysis
2.009 The Product Engineering Process
Timothy Prestero – MIT LFEE
11 September 2002
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What is Stakeholder Analysis?
• Another form of market analysis• Market analysis in an industrialized country
– Investigating prior art– Market readiness: solution looking for a problem?– Identifying customer use patterns– Financing and distribution– Regulatory environment
• Stakeholder analysis in developing countries– Who is involved in the problem?– Who plays a role in the solution?– Prior art: what exists, what has been tried before?– Cultural considerations– Material and manufacturing constraints
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Stakeholder Groups
• Community Members– people who live and work in the community– focus on short-term, local, quality-of-life issues
• Local Administrators– representing the local government– focus on regional and long-term issues
• Private Investors/Philanthropic Foundations– people interested in investing in the community/region– focus on maximizing the financial or social return on
investment
• Scientist/Conservators– people working in environmental monitoring, biodiversity,
epidemiology– focus on global issues, “invisible” dangers
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Regional Group• Arid or Semi-desert Rural Agricultural Communities
– Sub-Saharan West Africa: Senegal, Mali, Niger– South Africa: Namibia and Botswana– Middle East: Egypt, Syria, Jordan, Yemen– India: Rajasthan, Gujarat
• Regional Characteristics– Long dry season, short intense rainy season– Poor soil, limited ground cover– Negligible infrastructure (few roads, electricity rare)– Limited access to health care, education, communications
• Challenges– Water Quality– Transportation – Energy generation and storage – Access to healthcare – Water storage
– Soil erosion– Deforestation– Income generation– Access to education– Improving crop yields
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Mali, Sub-Saharan West Africa
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Community Life
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Community Water
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Community Water
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Community Water
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Food Production
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Food Production
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Food Production
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Food Production
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Livestock
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Community Energy
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Local Administration
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Stakeholder Groups
• Community Members– people who live and work in the community– focus on short-term, local, quality-of-life issues
• Local Administrators– representing the local government– focus on regional and long-term issues
• Private Investors/Philanthropic Foundations– people interested in investing in the community/region– focus on maximizing the financial or social return on
investment
• Scientist/Conservators– people working in environmental monitoring, biodiversity,
epidemiology– focus on global issues, “invisible” dangers