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State of Domestic Violence in Central Indiana 2016 9245 N. Meridian Street, Suite 235 Indianapolis, IN 46260 Tel: 317-872-1086 Web: www.DVNconnect.org

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Page 1: State of Domestic Violence in Central Indianadvnconnect.org/.../State-of-Domestic-Violence-2016.pdf · The “State of Domestic Violence in Central Indiana” report was created to

StateofDomesticViolenceinCentralIndiana

2016

9245 N. Meridian Street, Suite 235 Indianapolis, IN 46260

Tel: 317-872-1086 Web: www.DVNconnect.org

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TableofContents

ABOUTTHISREPORT.......................................................................................................1

VICTIMSANDSURVIVORSOFDOMESTICVIOLENCE......................................................3

CrisisCallsRelatedtoDomesticViolence....................................................................3

DemographicsofVictims..............................................................................................5

ParticipationinServices...............................................................................................7

BakerOneInitiative....................................................................................................10

Fatalities......................................................................................................................13

COMMUNITY-WIDEEFFORTSTOENDDOMESTICVIOLENCE:CWP3.0.......................15

CALLTOACTION............................................................................................................17

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.................................................................................................18

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ABOUTTHISREPORTDomesticviolenceoccursinallcommunitiesandaffectsindividualsfromallwalksoflife.Nationalstudies,suchastheNationalCrimeVictimizationSurvey,theNationalIntimatePartnerandSexualViolenceSurvey,andtheTweenandTeenDatingViolenceandAbuseStudysupportthisnotion,whilealsopointingoutthatsomegroupsaredisproportionatelyaffectedbydomesticviolence.Understandingwhoismostatriskiskeytodeveloping–andmeasuringtheimpactof–powerfulstrategiestopreventandenddomesticviolence.Yet,whileweknowthatdomesticviolenceisall-toocommon,itisverydifficulttofindreliable,accuratedataaboutdomesticviolenceprevalenceandincidenceinthecommunity.Tobeclear:Nooneshouldbevictimizedbydomesticviolence.Thepurposeofassessingpatternsandtrendsofdomesticviolencevictimizationistogenerateinformationthatcanbeusedbycommunitystakeholdersandpolicy-makerstomakeinformeddecisionsaboutprograms,services,policies,andinitiativestoenddomesticviolenceinCentralIndiana.The“StateofDomesticViolenceinCentralIndiana”reportwascreatedtoincreaseaccesstokeydataaboutdomesticviolenceinourcommunity.ThisreportpresentsanupdateonthestateofdomesticviolenceinCentralIndianabasedonsimilarreportscompiledin2015,2014,2013,2011,and2008.Itincludesupdatedinformationontheavailablecommunitydata,community-wideeffortstoenddomesticviolenceinCentralIndiana,andwaysthatcommunitymemberscangetinvolvedinthoseefforts.Forthepurposesofthisreport,CentralIndianaisdefinedasIndianapolis(MarionCounty)andtheeightsurroundingcounties:Boone,Hamilton,Hancock,Hendricks,Johnson,Madison,Morgan,andShelby.Ideally,alldatawouldbeprovidedbycountyaswellasinaggregateforCentralIndianaasawhole.Insomecases,thisidealcannotbeachievedanddataarepresentedatthestate-level.TherearealsosomedataprovidedforIndianapolisorMarionCountyalone.Becausethepurposeofthisreportistoexpandcollectiveknowledgeabouttheissueofdomesticviolenceinthecommunity,thereportincludesdatathatdonotmeettheidealbutdocontainvaluableinformation.Itisnotintendedtoindicatethatanyparticularcommunityisofgreaterimportance.DVNcontinuestoworkwithpartnerstoincreasetheavailabilityofdomesticviolence-relateddatathroughoutCentralIndiana.Thedatacontainedinthisreportwereprovidedfromavarietyofsources,whicharenotedthroughout.Itisimportanttorememberthatthedataarelimitedtoreportedinformation–reportstoservicesproviders,crisislines,lawenforcementagencies-anddonotcapturethethousandsofincidentsofdomesticviolencethatareunreportednorthethousandsofsecondaryvictimsofdomesticviolence,includingthechildrenwhowitnesshorrificeventsatthehandsofabusers.Additionally,whenconsideringtrendinformation,itisimportanttoconsiderthatincreasesordecreasesinthetrendsdonotnecessarilyindicateincreasesor

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decreasesintheprevalenceofdomesticviolence,butrather,theycouldindicatechangesinreportingpatternsamongvictims.Whiledataalonecannotprovideanswerstoallofthequestionswemayhave,itisausefultoolinlearningmoreabout,communicating,andunderstandingdomesticviolenceinCentralIndiana.

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VICTIMSANDSURVIVORSOFDOMESTICVIOLENCE

Thedataincludedinthissectionofthereportprovideamulti-perspectiveviewondomesticviolencevictimization,includingcallsforassistance,participationinservices,BakerOneincidents,anddomesticviolencefatalities.

CrisisCallsRelatedtoDomesticViolenceTherearefivemainprovidersofphone-basedinformation,referral,andimmediatecrisissupportfordomesticviolenceinCentralIndiana,including:TheJulianCenter(MarionCounty),ShelteringWings(HendricksCounty),Alternatives,Inc.(MadisonCounty),Prevail(HamiltonCounty),andtheIndianaCoalitionAgainstDomesticViolence(statewide).Formostoftheagencies,thecallvolumevariedonlyslightlyfromyear-to-year,andforallfiveagencies,thetotalnumberofcallsrangedfromabout16,500to23,000andaveragedabout3,300callsperyear,from2010to2012.However,in2013,TheJulianCenterreceivedover160%morecallsthanin2012,andthenumberofcallscontinuedtoincreasein2014and2015.CallstoTheJulianCentermadeupaboutone-halfofthetotalcallstoalloftheagencieswithavailabledatain2013and2014andaboutthree-fifthsin2015.

Table1:CentralIndianaDomesticViolenceCrisisCalls,byAgency,2010-2015 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Trend Connect2Help 3,085 3,500 3,667 3,329 3,782 3,172 Julian Center 5,203 5,637 5,735 9,516 11,078 13,701 Sheltering Wings* 1,415 853 >1,000 ̴ 1,000 850 754 Alternatives, Inc. 4,230 3,689 3,105 3,262 3,503 3,943 Prevail 2,704 2,819 2,918 1,873 1,576 1,188 ICADV ** ** 631 ** ** **

Total 16,637 16,498 17,056 18,980 20,789 22,758 Average/ Agency 3,327Ɨ 3,300Ɨ 3,285* 3,796*Ɨ 4,158Ɨ 4,552Ɨ *Valueassumesexactly1,000callstoShelteringWings**DataunavailableƗExcludesICADVDataSource:Agencyself-reportdata.

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AcloserlookatdomesticviolencecallsforassistancetoConnect2Help2-1-1suggeststhatthevastmajorityofcallsforassistancecomefromMarionCounty.Thetotalnumberofcallshasrangedfrom3,000-4,000eachyear.AsseeninFigure1,thenumberofcallsinMarionCountyandintheotherCentralIndianacountiestrendedupwardsince2010,but2015hadthefewestnumberofcallsinMarionCountysince2010.Thesurroundingcountiessawadipincallvolumein2015butstillrelativelyconsistentwithpreviousyears.

Amongthesurroundingcounties,callsforassistancetoConnect2HelpwerehighestfromHendricks,Johnson,andMadisonCounties.OnlyShelbyandBooneCountieshadincreasedcallvolumefrom2014to2015,buttheincreaseswereslight.CallsfromHamilton,Johnson,andMadisonCountiesweresubstantiallyfewerin2015.Withonly48callscomparedtolastyear’s70,HamiltonCounty’scallswerethelowesttheyhaveeverbeeninthepastsixyears.HancockCountyalsohadthefewestcallssinceatleast2010,andwasthecountyfromwhichthefewestcallswerereceivedin2015.

27973132 3297

28933,343

2799

288 368 370 436 439 373

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Figure1:Connect2HelpDomesticViolenceCrisisCalls- ComparisonofMarionCountywithSurroundingCounties,2010-2015

Marion TotalofOtherCentralINCountiesDataSource:Connect2Help2-1-1.

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Boone 12 18 8 16 21 17

Hamilton 65 65 87 68 70 48

Hancock 15 20 25 28 20 12

Hendricks 47 62 64 98 80 80

Johnson 64 82 71 80 97 77

Madison 41 75 58 89 90 74

Morgan 34 36 43 43 39 40

Shelby 10 10 14 14 22 25

020406080

100120

Figure2:Connect2HelpDomesticViolenceCrisisCalls,byCounty(excludesMarionCounty),2010-2015

DataSource:Connect2Help 2-1-1.

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AsnapshotofcallerstotheConnect2HelpDomesticViolenceNavigationHubin2015revealedthatthemostcommonresourcetowhichcallerswerereferredwasshelter,withmostcallers(88%)receivingashelterreferral.Seventeenpercentofcallerswerereferredtocounselingorcrisiscenters,5%werereferredtolawenforcement,and3%toaprosecutor.Only1%ofcallersreceivedreferralstomentalhealthfacilities,andfewerthan1%werereferredtohospitalsorsexualassaultcenters.

DemographicsofVictimsCallersseekingassistancethroughConnect2Helpareaskedtoprovidebasicdemographicinformation.Amongthealmost3,500domesticviolencevictimswhoplacedcallsto2-1-1forhelpinCentralIndianaduring2015,95%arefemale,4%aremale,and1%didnotsharetheirgender.Morethan3,400secondaryvictimswereidentifiedthroughthecalls.

Table2:CentralIndianaDomesticViolenceVictims,asReportedtoConnect2Helpin2015 2015 Total number of primary victims 3,486

Female 3,312 Male 128 Unknown 46

Total number of secondary victims 3,436 Total number of victims 6,922 DataSource:Connect2Help2-1-1.

Theshareofvictimswhoself-identifyasCaucasianwhentheycall2-1-1isgenerallyaboutthesameasthesharewhoself-identifyasAfricanAmerican.2014sawthegreatestdifferenceinthepercentagesofcallerswhoidentifyasAfricanAmericancomparedwithasmallersharewhoidentifyasCaucasian.Thepercentageofvictimswhoself-identifyasHispanichasremainedrelativelyconstantoverthesix-yearperiod.Importantly,theshareofcallerswho

.3%

1%

3%

5%

17%

88%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Hospital/SexualAssaultCenter

MentalHealthFacility

Prosecutor

LawEnforcement

Counseling/CrisisCenter

Shelter

Figure3:TypesofReferralsMadeto211DVCrisisCallers,2015

n=4,212DataSource:Connect2Help2-1-1.

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didnotprovideraceinformationincreaseddramaticallybetween2011and2012andremainedalargepercentagethrough2015.Eachyearsince2012,theracesofbetweenone-quarterandone-thirdofvictimsareunknown,soitisimpossibletogetatruesenseoftrends.

Domesticviolencevictimsseekingassistancefrom2-1-1wereaskedtoindicatetheirrelationshipstotheabusers.Duringthesix-yearperiodof2010through2015,41%ofcallersdidnotindicatetheirrelationshipwiththeirabuser.However,amongthosewhodidsharethenatureoftherelationship,themostcommonrelationshiptypewas“intimatepartner”.However,in2015,“formerpartner”replaced“spouse”asthesecondmostcommonrelationshiptype.Theleastcommonrelationshiptypewas“ex-spouse”,whichwassignificantlylesscommonthanthe“formerpartner”relationshiptype.

50% 42% 32% 28% 27% 31%

44% 50% 35% 28% 38% 29%

5% 5%

5% 4%

6% 5%

1% 1% 27% 35% 25% 31%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Figure4:CentralIndianaDomesticViolenceVictim'sRace,asreportedtoConnect2Help,2010-2015

Caucasian AfricanAmerican Hispanic Unknown

*Note:Duetothesmall Ns,NativeAmerican,Asian/PacificIslander,andOtherracialcategorieswerenotincludedDataSource:Connect2Help2-1-1.

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015IntimatePartner 940 949 1,222 1,232 1,067 1068

Spouse 607 610 575 851 602 590

FormerPartner 596 477 532 628 591 686

Ex-Spouse 174 116 159 303 217 274

Unknown 623 715 646 718 715 847

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

Figure5:CentralIndianaDomesticViolenceVictim'sRelationshiptoAbuser,2010-2015

DataSource:Connect2Help2-1-1.

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ParticipationinServicesTherearemorethan100partnersandserviceprovidersinIndianaworkingtoenddomesticviolenceinIndiana,themajorityofwhicharelocatedinCentralIndiana.Emergencyshelters,suchasTheJulianCenterinIndianapolis,providetheinitialavenueforpeopletoexitanabusiverelationship.Inaddition,CentralIndianaishometofourprogramsthatprovidetransitionalhousingforvictimsofdomesticviolence:Alternatives,Inc.,CoburnPlaceSafeHaven,TheJulianCenter,andShelteringWings.TransitionalHousinggivespeopleasafeplacetomakethelong-termchangesnecessarytobecomeself-sufficient,sotheydonotreturntotheirabusers.Multipleorganizationsoperatecrisislinestoguidevictimstoimmediatesafetyandlong-termsupportiveservices.TheIndianaCoalitionAgainstDomesticViolence(ICADV)collectsaggregatedataforresidentialservicesinthestateofIndiana.Table3presentsdomesticviolenceresidentialservicedataforvictimsinIndianawhoreceivedshelteraswellasthosewhoweredeniedaccesstoshelterfromthe2011fiscalyearthroughthe2016fiscalyear.DuetochangesinreportingmethodstoICADVduringthe2016fiscalyear,onlypreliminarynumbersforfiscalyear2016wereavailableatthetimeofthisreport,sothedatamaybeincomplete.Denialofshelterwasattributedtotworeasons:alackofsheltercapacityortheindividual/family’sneedswerenotappropriatefortheshelter(e.g.,non-domesticviolencerelatedhomelessness).Thetotaldaysofshelterandthenumberofindividualsdeniedshelterweregreatestduringthe2016fiscalyear.Thevastmajorityofindividualsweredeniedshelterbecausetheirneedswereinappropriatefortheservicesoftheprogram.Table3:DomesticViolenceResidential1ServiceData(Indiana),asreportedtoIndianaCoalitionAgainstDomesticViolence,FY2011–FY2016* FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016* Total victims sheltered 10,742 10,928 11,719 10,531 9,854 9,277

Women sheltered 6,194 6,186 6,819 6,136 5,817 5,433 Children sheltered 4,532 4,724 4,868 4,349 3,945 3,844 Men sheltered 16 18 32 46 92 113

Total days of shelter 201,419 200,145 220,119 133,086 196,034 239,133 Individuals denied shelter 4,919 4,996 4,438 4,493 4,063 6,911

Denied due to needs inappropriate to program services

3,355 4,032 3,837 2,750 2,828 5,142

Denied because program over capacity 1,564 964 601 1,743 1,235 1,186

FiscalYear=July1-June30 *DuetochangesinreportingmethodsinFY2016,onlypreliminarynumberswereavailableandmaybeincomplete.

DataSource:IndianaCoalitionAgainstDomesticViolence.1“Residential”servicesincludeon-sitemanagedorsponsored(hotel,safehouse,residenceofvolunteersofferingprivatehomesforshort-termcrisis)orothertemporaryhousingarrangedbyserviceprovider.

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ICADVcollectscounty-leveldataondomesticviolencevictims’engagementinresidentialandnon-residentialdomesticviolenceservicesbasedonthevictim’scountyofresidence.DuetochangesinmethodsofreportingtoICADVduringthe2016fiscalyear,onlypreliminarynumberswereavailableatthetimeofthisreport,sothefiscalyear2016datamaybeincomplete.ThetotalnumberofindividualslivinginCentralIndianawhoreceivedresidentialdomesticviolenceserviceshassteadilydeclinedfromthe2013fiscalyear(5,069)tothe2016fiscalyear(3,366).TheoveralldeclineisduetofewervictimsinMarionCountyreceivingresidentialserviceseachyear.ThevastmajorityofvictimseachyearwereMarionCountyresidents,followedbyresidentsofMadisonandHendricksCounties.WhilethenumbersofvictimsfromMarionCountyhasdropped,thenumbersfromotherCentralIndianacountieshaveremainedfairlyconsistent.ThecountiesthatgenerallyhavethefewestresidentswhoreceiveresidentialservicesareHancockandShelby.

4,5273,564 3,168 2,788

542 521 527 578

01,0002,0003,0004,0005,000

FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016*

Figure6:IndividualsReceivingResidentialDomesticViolenceServices-ComparisonofMarionCountywithSurroundingCounties,

FY2013- FY2016*

MarionCounty TotalofotherCentralINcounties

*Duetochangesindata reportingmethodsduringFY2016,onlypreliminarydatawereavailableandmaybeincomplete.FiscalYear =July1- June30DataSource:IndianaCoalition AgainstDomesticViolence.

FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016*Boone 16 35 11 6

Hamilton 67 63 32 42

Hancock 39 24 18 4

Hendricks 133 127 162 126

Johnson 26 23 48 100

Madison 199 158 153 189

Morgan 52 75 66 87

Shelby 10 16 34 24

050100150200250

Figure7:IndividualsReceivingResidentialDomesticViolenceServices,byCounty(excludesMarionCounty),FY2013-FY2016*

*Duetochangesindata reportingmethodsduringFY2016,onlypreliminarydatawereavailableandmaybeincomplete.FiscalYear =July1- June30DataSource:IndianaCoalition AgainstDomesticViolence

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ThenumberofindividualsinCentralIndianareceivingnon-residentialdomesticviolenceserviceshasalsodeclinedsincethe2013fiscalyearfrom6,231to4,245infiscalyear2016.Fiscalyear2016sawasignificantdecreaseinnumbersofMarionCountyresidentsandotherCentralIndianacounties.Therewasanotabledecreaseinparticipationinnon-residentialdomesticviolenceservicesamongHendricksCountyresidentsinthe2016fiscalyear,andasubstantialincreaseamongJohnsonCountyresidents.However,duetochangesinhowdatawerereportedtoICADVinthe2016fiscalyear,onlypreliminarynumberswereavailableatthetimeofthisreport,sothefiscalyear2016numbersmaybeincomplete.Thevastmajorityofvictimswhoreceivednon-residentialservicesresideinMarionCounty,followedbyHamiltonCounty.BooneandMorganCountiesgenerallyhavethefewestresidentsreceivingsuchservices.

5,8494,618

5,395

3,4302,039 1,613 1,626

815

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016*

Figure8:IndividualsReceivingNon-ResidentialDomesticViolenceServices- ComparisonofMarionCountywithSurroundingCounties,

FY2013-FY2016*

MarionCounty TotalofotherCentralINcounties*Duetochangesindata reportingmethodsduringFY2016,onlypreliminarydatawereavailableandmaybeincomplete.FiscalYear =July1- June30DataSource:IndianaCoalition AgainstDomesticViolence

FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016*Boone 41 27 29 19

Hamilton 883 754 816 815

Hancock 82 71 42 93

Hendricks 251 283 283 162

Johnson 275 167 182 310

Madison 183 168 143 172

Morgan 71 39 32 40

Shelby 253 104 99 109

02004006008001000

Figure9:IndividualsReceivingNon-ResidentialDomesticViolenceServices,byCounty(excludesMarionCounty),FY2013-FY2016*

*Duetochangesindata reportingmethodsduringFY2016,onlypreliminarydatawereavailableandmaybeincomplete.FiscalYear =July1- June30DataSource:IndianaCoalition AgainstDomesticViolence

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BakerOneInitiativeTheDomesticViolenceNetworkhassupportedthesuccessfulimplementationoftheIndianapolisMetropolitanPoliceDepartment’s(IMPD)predictivepolicinginitiative,BakerOne.BakerOneisaproactiveapproachtopolicingthatinvolvesidentifyingindividualsatriskforperpetratingdomesticviolence,providingtheseindividualswithincreasedaccesstosupportiveservices,andpromotingaheightenedsystemresponseforincidentsinvolvingtheseindividuals.ImplementationoftheBakerOneinitiativehelpstoincreasevictimsafetyandperpetratoraccountability.Currently,BakerOnehasbeensuccessfullyimplementedinallsixIMPDdistrictsandintheBeechGrove,Lawrence,andSpeedwaypolicedistricts.IntheBakerOneapproach,officersrespondingtoadomesticviolenceincidentareaskedtocompleteadditionalpaperwork–commonlycalled“thepurplesheet”–thatcollectskeyinformationaboutthevictim,perpetrator,andwitnesses,aswellasinformationaboutknownlethalityfactorsthatserveaswarningsignsforfutureviolence.TheperpetratorsdeterminedtobeathighestriskforescalatingviolencearethendesignatedasBakerOneoffenders.Since2011,188individualshavebeenaddedtotheBakerOnelistofpotentiallyhigh-riskoffenders.Amongthoseindividuals,45%arestillactive,41%areinactive,and14%havebeenincarcerated.

6

71

3136

23 21

0

20

40

60

80

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Figure10:NumberofIndividualsaddedtoBakerOneListbyYear,

2011-2016

DataSource:IMPDBakerOnedata.

8477

27

45% 41%

14% 0

20

40

60

80

100

Active Inactive Incarcerated

Figure11:StatusofIndividualsonBakerOneList

Number PercentageDataSource:IMPDBaker Onedata.

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IMPDtracksthehomedistrictsofthepotentiallyhigh-riskoffendersaddedtotheBakerOnelist.Thevastmajority(96%)liveinanIMPDdistrict,whilethreeindividualsliveinLawrence,twoinBeechGrove,andoneinSpeedway.Therearetwoindividualsforwhichdistrictinformationisunknown.

AcrosstheBeechGrove,Lawrence,Speedway,andIMPDjurisdictions,therewere1,693domesticviolenceincidentsrecordedonthepurplesheetsin2015,whichis35%decreasefrom2014.PriortoFebruary2015,IMPDhadadedicatedstaffpersonreviewingtheincidents,butthatisnolongerthecase.In2015,therewere1,537uniquevictimsand1,512uniquesuspects.SeventeenoftheindividualsontheBakerOnelistwereinvolvedinincidentsin2015,makingupabout1%ofthesuspects.

Table4:DomesticViolenceIncidents,Victims,andSuspects,2014and2015 2014 2015 Total number of incidents 2,639 1,693 Unique Victims 2,161 1,537 Unique Suspects 2,501 1,512 High-risk Suspects involved in incidents 96 17 DataSource:IMPDDomesticViolencePurpleSheets.

1%

1%

2%

9%

11%

17%

18%

19%

22%

1

2

3

17

21

32

34

35

41

0 20 40 60 80 100

Speedway

BeechGrove

Lawrence

IMPDDowntown

IMPDSoutheast

IMPDNorthwest

IMPDNorth

IMPDSouthwest

IMPDEast

Figure12:HomedistrictofIndividualsonBakerOneList

Number Percentn=188, 2unknownDataSource:IMPDBaker Onedata.

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AcloserlookatthereportedincidentsshowsthevastmajoritywereinoneofthesixIMPDdistricts–94%in2014and91%in2015.Morethanone-halfoftheincidentsintheotheragencieswereinLawrence,whichsawagreatershareofincidentsin2015(7%)thanin2014(3%).In2014,2%ofincidentswereinBeechGrove,comparedto1%in2015,and1%ofthe2014and2015incidentswereinSpeedway.

2473

166

1538

1540

1,000

2,000

3,000

IMPD Other

Figure13:NumberofDomesticViolenceIncidents-ComparisonofIMPDwithOtherAgencies,2014and2015

2014 2015DataSource:IMPDDomesticViolencePurpleSheets.

90

54

22

116

25 130

50

100

150

Lawrence BeechGrove Speedway

Figure14:PercentageofDomesticViolenceIncidentsbyAgency(excludesIMPD),2014and2015

2014 2015DataSource:IMPDDomesticViolencePurpleSheets.

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TheBakerOnepurplesheetsincludequestionsaboutthelethalityfactorsinvolvedintheincident.Figure15showsthepercentageofincidentsin2014and2015thatincludedeachlethalityfactor.Eachlethalityfactorwaspresentinatleastone-quarterofthedomesticviolenceincidentsin2014andone-fifthin2015.Thesharesof2015incidentsthatincludedeachlethalityfactorweresmallerthanorcomparabletothesharesin2014,withonenotableexception.In2015,childrenwitnessedmorethanthree-in-fourincidents(77%),1.75timesthe44%of2014incidentswithchildrenwitnessing.Thepercentageofincidentsinwhichthevictimsreportedpriorunreporteddomesticviolenceincidentswiththesuspectwasnotablydownin2015(35%),comparedwith2014(47%).

FatalitiesDuringthefiscalyearendingJune30,2015,therewereatleast11domesticviolencerelatedfatalitiesinthenine-countyareaservedbytheDomesticViolenceNetwork.Thisisthelowestnumberoffatalitiesinatleastafive-yearperiodandasignificantdecreasefromthepreviousfiscalyear.ThefiguresincludedinTable5belowdonotincludeperpetratorfatalities.

Table5:DomesticViolenceVictimFatalitiesinCentralIndiana FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 Trend

Fatalities as a direct result of DV in Central Indiana 23 14 12 17 11 FiscalYear=July1-June30DataSource:InformationcompiledbytheIndianaCoalitionAgainstDomesticViolence.

21%

29%

30%

35%

44%

77%

30%

33%

30%

47%

51%

44%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Incidentswithsignsofstrangulation

Victimsbelievesuspectmaytrytokillthem

Suspecthasaccesstogun

VictimsreportedpriorunreportedDVincidentswithsuspects

Suspecthastriedtochokeinpast

Incidentswithchildrenwitnessing

Figure15:Percentageofreporteddomesticviolenceincidentsbylethalityfactor,2014and2015

2014 2015DataSource:IMPDDomesticViolencePurpleSheets.

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Eachyear,themajorityofthedomesticviolencevictimfatalitiesincentralIndianaoccurredinMarionCounty,whichsawadramaticdownwardtrendindomesticviolencefatalitiesduringJuly2010throughJune2013timeframebeforelevelingoffafteraslightincreaseinfiscalyear2014.AmongtheotherCentralIndianacounties,onlyBooneandShelbycountiesdidnotexperienceanydomesticviolencevictimfatalitiesduringthefive-yearperiod.

FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015Boone 0 0 0 0 0

Hamilton 1 2 0 0 1

Hancock 0 0 0 2 0

Hendricks 1 0 1 0 0

Johnson 1 2 0 3 0

Madison 3 1 3 0 2

Marion 17 9 7 10 8

Morgan 0 0 1 2 0

Shelby 0 0 0 0 0

0

4

8

12

16

20Figure16:CentralIndianaDomesticViolenceVictimFatalities,byCounty

FiscalYear=July1- June30DataSource:InformationcompiledbytheIndianaCoalitionAgainstDomesticViolence.

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COMMUNITY-WIDEEFFORTSTOENDDOMESTICVIOLENCE:CWP3.0SincethefirstformalcommunityforumonfamilyviolenceinIndianapolisnearlytwentyyearsago,stakeholdersthroughoutCentralIndianahavebeencomingtogethertoidentifyservicegaps,trends,andintegratedapproachestoaddressdomesticviolencefromvariousperspectives.In2000,IndianapolisMayorBartPetersonledmorethan100citizensinaroundtablediscussionthatpromptedacallforacommunityactionplantoenddomesticviolence.Accordingly,thefirstFamilyViolenceCommunity-WidePlanwasissuedin2001.Fouryearslater,asecondMayor’sRoundtableidentifiednewprioritiesforaddressingdomesticviolence,includingpublicawarenessandeducation,economicjustice,healthandlegalissues,prevention,andtargetedoutreachtoHispanicpopulations.Thesecondformalcommunity-wideplan,“PeaceinourHomes:ACalltoEndDomesticAbuseinCentralIndiana,”wasreleasedin2009.Theplanservedasacatalystforestablishingacoordinatedcommunityresponse(CCR)bylayingthefoundationforestablishingastronger,moreeffectiveplaninIndianapolistoprotectvictimsandtheirfamiliesandholdperpetratorsaccountablefortheiractions.InOctober2013,DVNreleasedthethirdsuchplan,calledtheCommunity-WidePlantoEndDomesticViolence3.0(CWP3.0).TheapproachoftheCWP3.0isrootedinaframeworkcalledResultsAccountability.InResultsAccountability,thereisafocusonmakingameasureableimprovementinthequalityoflifefortheentirecommunity.Thereisrecognitionoftheimportanceofdrivingtowardbigpicture,measureablechange.ThedesiredresultofCWP3.0is:toenddomesticviolenceinCentralIndiana.Thisresultisatallorderforanycommunity,andCentralIndianaisnoexception.Successrequiresthecollectiveeffortoftheentirecommunity,andeveryresidenthasaroletoplay.Obviousstrategiesalone-suchasconnectingvictimstocrisisinterventionservicesorincarceratingpeoplewhobatterandabuse-willnotenddomesticviolence.Respondingtotheneedsofvictimsandconfrontingperpetratorsofviolencearebothimportantpiecesofthepuzzle,buttoenddomesticviolence,thewholecommunitymustparticipate.TheCWP3.0isfocusedontheachievementofcommunity-wideresultsfortargetedpopulationsthroughpopulation-levelstrategies.Specifically,DVNhasledthedevelopmentoftheCWP3.0throughthelensoftargetedresultsidentifiedfortargetedpopulations:CommunityMembers,Youth,PeoplewhoareVictimsorSurvivorsofDomesticViolence,andPeoplewhoBatterandAbuse.Progresstowardthedesiredresultswillbemeasuredbysixkeyindicators,asdetailedinTable5.

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Table 6: CWP 3.0 Targeted Populations, Desired Results, Indicators and Baseline Data

Targeted Population Desired Result Indicator(s) Baseline

(Year) Update

Community Members

All community members are aware of domestic violence, are educated about resources to prevent it, and are active participants in preventing domestic violence from occurring in the community.

# of community members who have taken the No More Pledge (as measured by the No More Campaign)

363 (10/1/2012

– 9/30/2013)

421 (10/1/2013

– 9/30/2014)

Youth

All youth will engage in healthy relationships and are able to recognize and respond to unhealthy relationships.

% of Indiana high schools students who were ever hit, slapped, or physically hurt on purpose by their boyfriend or girlfriend during the past 12 months (according to the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance Survey, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)

11.3% (2011)

10.0% (2015)

People who are Victims or Survivors of Domestic Violence

All victims or survivors of domestic violence will safely and sustainably exit domestic violence situations.

# of domestic violence fatalities (as tracked by the Indiana Coalition Against Domestic Violence) # of victims in domestic violence emergency shelters or transitional housing (as tracked by the Indiana Coalition Against Domestic Violence)

12 (FY 2013)

5,069 (FY 2013)

11 (FY 2015)

3,692 (FY 2015)

People who Batter and Abuse

All people who batter and abuse will be held accountable for their actions in ways that promote victim safety and engagement in services to cease battering behaviors.

# of participants successfully completing batterer intervention programs (as tracked by the Indiana Coalition Against Domestic Violence) % of batterers who are convicted and are not involved in an IMPD incident within one year of conviction (as tracked by the Domestic Violence Database)

1,293 (2015)

67.4% (2011)

1,293 (2015)

64.3% (2012)

Additionally,CWP3.0includesperformancemeasuresusedtoevaluatewhetherthestrategiesareeffectivelyachievingtheiraims.Performancemeasureshavebeenaddedovertimetoreflecttheworkthatishappeninginthecommunity.DVNintendstoreleaseanupdatedStateofDomesticViolenceinCentralIndianaReportonanannualbasisaspartofitscommitmenttoeducatingandengagingthecommunitytoenddomesticviolence.ThereportwillshareannualprogresstowardthedesiredresultsofCWP3.0,aswellasotherrelevantdata,asavailable.

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CALLTOACTIONInordertohavecommunity-wideimpact,acommunity-wideplanmustengagepartnersfromacrossthecommunity.Itisonlythroughtheleveragingofresources,aligningofactions,andfocusingonpowerfulstrategies,thatdomesticviolencecanendinthiscommunity.ThenextiterationoftheCommunity-WidePlantoEndDomesticViolenceisscheduledforreleaseinearly2017.Participationfromacrosssectors,populations,andareasofthecommunitywillbeintegraltoitssuccess.Whatcanyoudo?EndingdomesticviolenceinCentralIndianarequiresthateverymemberofthecommunitydohisorherpart.Hereareseveralwaystogetinvolvedincommunity-wideeffortstohelpenddomesticviolence.

• Engageinthenewcommunity-wideplantobereleasedinearly2017.

• TaketheNoMorePledge,ifyouhaven’tdonesoalready.Gotowww.indianasaysnomore.com,andtakethePledge.YouwillreceiveregularupdatesandlearnaboutwaysYOUcancontributetoendingdomesticviolenceinCentralIndiana.

• ReadandsharefutureissuesoftheStateofDomesticViolenceinCentralIndianaReport,releasedeachfall.Downloadthereportatwww.dvnconnect.org.

• Hostorparticipateintraining(s)aboutvarioustopicsrelatedtoendingdomesticviolence.Tolearnmore,visitwww.dvnconnect.org/resources.

• Recruityourcolleagues,youremployer,yourfaithcommunity,andyourfamilyandfriendstojoinyouinyourcommitmenttoenddomesticviolenceinCentralIndiana.Besureto“like”theDomesticViolenceNetworkonFacebookandfollowusonTwitter.

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSTheDomesticViolenceNetworkthankstheindividualswhocontributedtheirexpertisetothedevelopmentofthe2016StateofDomesticViolenceinCentralIndianaReportandtheorganizationswhichtheyrepresent.Together,wecanenddomesticviolenceinourcommunity.MatthewAndradeIndianapolisMetropolitanPoliceDepartmentKellyGreyIndianaCoalitionAgainstDomesticViolenceRonGuidotti,Jr.Connect2HelpAnnHartmanConnect2HelpJessicaMarcumIndianaCoalitionAgainstDomesticViolence

DonitaRobertsShelteringWingsLindaRodgersPrevail,Inc.MelissaStantonAlternatives,Inc.PamTestaTheJulianCenter

ThisReportwaspreparedonbehalfoftheDomesticViolenceNetworkbyCommunitySolutions,Inc.

1433NorthMeridianStreet,Suite206

Indianapolis,Indiana46202P.317.423.1770

www.communitysolutionsinc.net