states profiles darfur - unicef · north darfur state child mortality child survival & maternal...

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North Darfur West Darfur South Darfur Central Darfur East Darfur Total population (thousands) 38,435,252 2,509,317 904,282 3,309,642 668,888 1,270,727 Population aged under 18 (thousands) 19,601,979 1,279,752 461,184 1,687,917 341,133 648,071 Adolescents population aged 10-19 (thousands) 9,224,460 602,236 217,028 794,314 160,533 304,974 Basic School age population (6-13)yrs 7,302,698 476,770 171,814 628,832 127,089 241,438 Population aged under 5 years (thousands) 6,149,640 401,491 144,685 529,543 107,022 203,316 Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 33 44 39 35 25 52 Post-neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 19 25 32 17 20 37 Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 52 69 71 53 45 88 Child mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 17 23 22 20 34 26 Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 68 90 91 72 77 112 Tuberculosis immunization coverage (%) 78.5 82 91 64 76 78 Polio immunization coverage (%) 65.3 71 70 49 52 60 Pentavalent vaccine (DTP-Hep B-Hib) immunization coverage (%) 63.9 67 69 43 49 58 Measles immunization coverage (%). 60.9 75 85 56 72 72 Neonatal tetanus protection (%) 58.2 57.4 64.0 49.8 60.0 51.3 Children with diarrhea (%) 29.0 37.2 23.9 27.2 31.1 35.9 Care-seeking for diarrhea (%) 42.7 32.6 58.6 29.1 40.1 22.2 Diarrhea treatment with oral rehydration therapy (ORT) and continued feeding (%) 59.3 57.2 61.4 56.8 49.0 47.2 Children with ARI symptoms (%) 17.8 30.8 9.0 25.8 14.9 31.1 Care-seeking for children with ARI symptoms (%) 48.3 29.2 67.8 34.8 46.5 19.5 Antibiotic treatment for children with ARI symptoms (%) 59.0 46.5 54.2 49.0 54.1 42.0 Total fertility rate 5.2 6.8 6.7 6.9 5.7 6.2 Adolescent birth rate 87 100 117 125 113 112 Early childbearing 21.5 30.4 33.8 33.5 38.4 29.6 Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) 12.2 3.7 4.1 5.4 2.9 6.2 Unmet need (%) 26.6 29.7 21.2 31.8 27.9 30.9 Antenatal care coverage - at least once by skilled health personnel (%) 79.1 68.7 75.2 61.8 67.9 82.9 Antenatal care coverage - at least four times by any provider (%) 50.7 36.9 56.1 40.9 47.1 46.8 Content of antenatal care (%) 62.8 46.7 45.0 35.2 30.7 38.3 Skilled attendant at delivery (%) 77.7 60.7 57.7 48.7 37.5 60.6 Institutional deliveries (%) 27.7 10.7 13.3 10.0 9.5 13.3 Caesarean section (%) 9.1 4.2 2.0 2.5 1.5 1.0 Post-partum stay in health facility (%) 51.5 55.8 62.9 57.4 29.3 31.4 Post-natal health check for the new born (%) 27.7 15.8 27.1 19.0 12.2 17.6 Post-natal health check for the mother (%) 26.6 13.8 28.9 18.6 10.8 15.5 Underweight Prevalence - Moderate & Severe (%) 33.0 44.9 29.4 29.4 41.0 40.2 Underweight Prevalence - Severe (%) 12.0 16.9 9.9 9.9 18.5 16.6 Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 38.2 45.9 35.2 34.2 47.5 46.6 Stunting Prevalence - Severe (%) 18.2 21.6 13.7 12.8 25.5 24.7 Wasting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 16.3 27.9 19.1 15.9 17.8 15.3 Wasting Prevalence - Severe (%) 4.5 8.6 6.7 3.5 4.3 4.2 Over weight Prevalence (%) 3.0 0.9 4.7 0.3 5.9 0.9 Children ever breastfed (%) 95.6 95.9 93.4 95.2 95.8 95.7 Early initiation of breastfeeding (%) 68.7 77.2 68.3 51.0 48.6 65.5 Exclusive breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 55.4 75.6 57.0 50.4 44.5 60.3 Predominant breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 80.8 90.3 66.7 84.7 65.4 75.8 Continued breastfeeding at 1 year (%) 89.4 87.0 82.7 83.4 84.9 89.0 Continued breastfeeding at 2 years (%) 48.8 43.7 40.8 41.9 63.8 54.0 Median duration of breastfeeding (%) 21.2 20.5 20.9 20.7 21.5 21.6 Age-appropriate breastfeeding (%) 63.1 68.1 51.2 57.9 50.9 63.5 Minimum meal frequency (%) 40.7 34.0 30.7 29.8 29.8 43.5 Bottle feeding (%) 7.3 2.6 8.1 5.0 16.2 5.1 Iodized salt consumption (%) 7.6 10.4 6.6 11.9 14.8 18.1 Low-birth weight infants (%) 32.3 47.5 30.7 34.5 24.3 46.9 Infants weighed at birth (%) 16.3 5.3 12.7 5.1 5.7 4.2 Darfur States Demographics MICS 2014 Key Findings Area Indicator National States Child Mortality Child Survival and Maternal Health Nutrition

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Page 1: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

North

Darfur

West

Darfur

South

Darfur

Central

Darfur

East

Darfur

Total population (thousands) 38,435,252 2,509,317 904,282 3,309,642 668,888 1,270,727

Population aged under 18 (thousands) 19,601,979 1,279,752 461,184 1,687,917 341,133 648,071

Adolescents population aged 10-19 (thousands) 9,224,460 602,236 217,028 794,314 160,533 304,974

Basic School age population (6-13)yrs 7,302,698 476,770 171,814 628,832 127,089 241,438

Population aged under 5 years (thousands) 6,149,640 401,491 144,685 529,543 107,022 203,316

Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 33 44 39 35 25 52

Post-neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 19 25 32 17 20 37

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 52 69 71 53 45 88

Child mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 17 23 22 20 34 26

Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 68 90 91 72 77 112

Tuberculosis immunization coverage (%) 78.5 82 91 64 76 78

Polio immunization coverage (%) 65.3 71 70 49 52 60

Pentavalent vaccine (DTP-Hep B-Hib) immunization coverage (%) 63.9 67 69 43 49 58

Measles immunization coverage (%). 60.9 75 85 56 72 72

Neonatal tetanus protection (%) 58.2 57.4 64.0 49.8 60.0 51.3

Children with diarrhea (%) 29.0 37.2 23.9 27.2 31.1 35.9

Care-seeking for diarrhea (%) 42.7 32.6 58.6 29.1 40.1 22.2

Diarrhea treatment with oral rehydration therapy (ORT) and continued

feeding (%)59.3 57.2 61.4 56.8 49.0 47.2

Children with ARI symptoms (%) 17.8 30.8 9.0 25.8 14.9 31.1

Care-seeking for children with ARI symptoms (%) 48.3 29.2 67.8 34.8 46.5 19.5

Antibiotic treatment for children with ARI symptoms (%) 59.0 46.5 54.2 49.0 54.1 42.0

Total fertility rate 5.2 6.8 6.7 6.9 5.7 6.2

Adolescent birth rate 87 100 117 125 113 112

Early childbearing 21.5 30.4 33.8 33.5 38.4 29.6

Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) 12.2 3.7 4.1 5.4 2.9 6.2

Unmet need (%) 26.6 29.7 21.2 31.8 27.9 30.9

Antenatal care coverage - at least once by skilled health personnel (%) 79.1 68.7 75.2 61.8 67.9 82.9

Antenatal care coverage - at least four times by any provider (%) 50.7 36.9 56.1 40.9 47.1 46.8

Content of antenatal care (%) 62.8 46.7 45.0 35.2 30.7 38.3

Skilled attendant at delivery (%) 77.7 60.7 57.7 48.7 37.5 60.6

Institutional deliveries (%) 27.7 10.7 13.3 10.0 9.5 13.3

Caesarean section (%) 9.1 4.2 2.0 2.5 1.5 1.0

Post-partum stay in health facility (%) 51.5 55.8 62.9 57.4 29.3 31.4

Post-natal health check for the new born (%) 27.7 15.8 27.1 19.0 12.2 17.6

Post-natal health check for the mother (%) 26.6 13.8 28.9 18.6 10.8 15.5

Underweight Prevalence - Moderate & Severe (%) 33.0 44.9 29.4 29.4 41.0 40.2

Underweight Prevalence - Severe (%) 12.0 16.9 9.9 9.9 18.5 16.6

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 38.2 45.9 35.2 34.2 47.5 46.6

Stunting Prevalence - Severe (%) 18.2 21.6 13.7 12.8 25.5 24.7

Wasting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 16.3 27.9 19.1 15.9 17.8 15.3

Wasting Prevalence - Severe (%) 4.5 8.6 6.7 3.5 4.3 4.2

Over weight Prevalence (%) 3.0 0.9 4.7 0.3 5.9 0.9

Children ever breastfed (%) 95.6 95.9 93.4 95.2 95.8 95.7

Early initiation of breastfeeding (%) 68.7 77.2 68.3 51.0 48.6 65.5

Exclusive breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 55.4 75.6 57.0 50.4 44.5 60.3

Predominant breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 80.8 90.3 66.7 84.7 65.4 75.8

Continued breastfeeding at 1 year (%) 89.4 87.0 82.7 83.4 84.9 89.0

Continued breastfeeding at 2 years (%) 48.8 43.7 40.8 41.9 63.8 54.0

Median duration of breastfeeding (%) 21.2 20.5 20.9 20.7 21.5 21.6

Age-appropriate breastfeeding (%) 63.1 68.1 51.2 57.9 50.9 63.5

Minimum meal frequency (%) 40.7 34.0 30.7 29.8 29.8 43.5

Bottle feeding (%) 7.3 2.6 8.1 5.0 16.2 5.1

Iodized salt consumption (%) 7.6 10.4 6.6 11.9 14.8 18.1

Low-birth weight infants (%) 32.3 47.5 30.7 34.5 24.3 46.9

Infants weighed at birth (%) 16.3 5.3 12.7 5.1 5.7 4.2

Darfur StatesDemographics

MICS 2014 Key Findings

Area Indicator National

States

Child

Mortality

Child Survival and M

aternal Health

Nutrition

Page 2: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

North

Darfur

West

Darfur

South

Darfur

Central

Darfur

East

Darfur

Area Indicator National

States

Use of improved drinking water sources (%) 68.0 50.6 67.5 46.6 50.6 45.1

Water treatment (%) 4.1 4.3 1.6 1.9 0.7 5.2

Use of improved sanitation (%) 32.9 12.3 16.0 24.7 15.8 14.4

Safe disposal of child’s feces (%) 53.0 31.8 59.2 40.7 34.0 51.4

Place for hand washing (%) 25.8 55.3 30.5 17.0 22.9 9.2

Availability of soap or other cleansing agent (%) 55.4 57.3 55.3 40.4 42.7 33.2

Attendance to early childhood education (%) 22.3 13.7 13.5 17.3 9.1 11.8

Availability of children’s books (%) 1.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.5

Availability of playthings (%) 45.5 20.7 44.2 57.1 15.9 40.9

Literacy rate among young people (women) (%) 59.8 56.0 50.1 49.3 27.4 40.0

School readiness (%) 69.7 61.8 59.5 39.3 30.5 60.2

Net intake rate in primary education (%) 36.8 19.7 23.0 22.6 22.9 19.6

Primary school net attendance ratio (adjusted)-(%) 76.4 76.7 60.3 66.2 54.1 62.0

Children reaching last grade of primary (%) 80.4 77.8 56.4 69.3 67.9 87.6

Primary completion rate (%) 79.3 91.3 87.8 95.9 71.1 69.2

Transition rate to secondary school (%) 90.7 88.7 94.8 90.1 93.7 93.7

Secondary school net attendance ratio (adjusted) (%) 28.4 22.2 22.5 18.7 12.2 15.2

Gender parity index (primary school) - (%) 0.98 1.02 0.89 1.04 0.88 0.87

Gender parity index (secondary school) - (%) 1.07 0.99 0.64 0.83 0.88 1.16

Birth registration under 5 children (%) 67.3 49.7 47.8 44.7 30.9 35.5

Child Labor (%) 24.9 29.4 29.8 48.2 45.1 49.4

Violent discipline 63.9 44.8 54.8 75.1 18.2 69.3

Marriage before age 15 (women) - (%) 11.9 12.9 14.1 17.8 16.4 15.3

Marriage before age 18 (women) - (%) 38.0 47.0 43.9 55.7 54.6 57.4

Young women age 15-19 years currently married (%) 21.2 16.6 20.5 23.7 22.5 26.3

Polygyny (%) 21.7 35.2 52.9 40.9 45.3 35.2

Approval for female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) - (%) 40.9 55.7 37.8 52.8 45.7 64.4

Prevalence of FGM/C among women (%) 86.6 97.6 61.2 88.2 45.4 97.3

Prevalence of FGM/C among girls (%) 31.5 27.0 12.1 21.2 13.9 24.8

Attitudes towards domestic violence (%) 34.0 62.2 57.1 65.2 63.4 77.4

Children’s living arrangements (%) 3.4 5.2 5.7 5.4 5.8 5.6

Prevalence of children with one or both parents dead (%) 5.3 8.1 9.0 7.2 8.0 6.6

Children with at least one parent living abroad (%) 1.8 0.1 1.5 0.0 0.7 0.5

Have heard of AIDS (women) - (%) 74.8 63.1 78.4 75.1 48.9 71.5

Knowledge about HIV prevention among young women (%) 8.5 3.5 15.9 5.5 2.5 1.4

Knowledge of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (%) 28.4 22.4 29.0 26.7 23.6 28.9

Accepting attitudes towards people living with HIV (%) 7.9 6.0 2.5 11.9 2.3 10.1

People who know where to be tested for HIV (women) - (%) 17.0 9.6 25.7 13.3 13.5 9.9

People who have been tested for HIV and know the results (women) - (%) 1.6 1.3 7.2 1.3 2.4 0.7

Received HIV counselling during antenatal care (%) 4.2 3.1 13.7 5.1 4.0 0.8

Received HIV testing during antenatal care (%) 3.6 2.5 12.8 2.7 4.1 0.7

HIV

/AID

SWASH

Child Development,

Literacy and Education

Child Protection

Page 3: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Child mortality rate 6 23

Infant mortality rate 63 69

Under-five mortality rate 69 90

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Tuberculosis immunization

coverage (%)73.8 81.6

Polio immunization coverage (%) 62.6 71.3

Pentavalent vaccine (DTP3)

immunization coverage (%)48.6 67.3

Measles immunization coverage

(%).73.4 75.1

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Antenatal care coverage - at least

once by skilled health personnel

(%)

66.3 68.7

Antenatal care coverage - at least

four times by any provider (%)33.0 36.9

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Underweight Prevalence -

Moderate & Severe (%)35.7 44.9

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate

and Severe (%)35.3 45.9

Wasting Prevalence - Moderate

and Severe (%)21.6 27.9

North Darfur State

CHILD MORTALITY

CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH

NUTRITION

6

23

63

6969

90

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

(per 1,000 live births)

Child mortality rate Infant mortality rate

Under-five mortality rate

73.862.6

48.6

73.481.6 71.3

67.3

75.1

0

20

40

60

80

100

Tuberculosisimmunizationcoverage (%)

Polioimmunizationcoverage (%)

Pentavalentvaccine (DTP3)immunizationcoverage (%)

Measlesimmunizationcoverage (%).

Immunization Coverage

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

66.3

33.0

68.7

36.9

0 20 40 60 80

Antenatal care coverage - at leastonce by skilled health personnel

(%)

Antenatal care coverage - at leastfour times by any provider (%)

MICS 2014 SHHS 2010

35.7 44.9

35.3

45.9

21.6

27.9

.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

Nutritional Status

Underweight Prevalence - Moderate & Severe (%)

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%)

Page 4: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Use of improved drinking water

sources (%)59.8 50.6

Use of improved sanitation (%) 18.4 12.3

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Primary school net attendance

ratio (adjusted)-(%)74.8 76.7

Children reaching last grade of

primary (%)79.6 77.8

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Birth registration under 5

children (%)58.8 49.7

Marriage before age 18 (women) -

(%)33.9 47.0

Children’s living arrangements

(%)4.6 5.2

EDUCATION

CHILD PROTECTION

WASH

59.8

18.4

50.6

12.3

0

20

40

60

Use of improved drinkingwater sources (%)

Use of improved sanitation (%)

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

74.8

79.6

76.7

77.8

60 65 70 75 80

Primary school net attendanceratio (adjusted)-(%)

Children reaching last gradeof primary (%)

MICS 2014 SHHS 2010

58.8

49.7

33.9

47.0

4.65.2

0

20

40

60

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

Birth registration under 5 children (%)

Marriage before age 18 (women) - (%)

Children’s living arrangements (%)

Page 5: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

Area Indicator SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

Total population (thousands) 2,228,956 2,509,317

Population aged under 18 (thousands) 1,136,768 1,279,752

Adolescents population aged 10-19 (thousands) 534,949 602,236

Basic School age population (6-13)yrs 423,502 476,770

Population aged under 5 years (thousands) 356,633 401,491

Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 44 44

Post-neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 19 25

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 63 69

Child mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 6.0 23

Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 69 90

Tuberculosis immunization coverage (%) 73.8 81.6

Polio immunization coverage (%) 62.6 71.3

Pentavalent vaccine (DTP-Hep B-Hib) immunization coverage (%) 48.6 67.3

Measles immunization coverage (%). 73.4 75.1

Neonatal tetanus protection (%) 49.6 57.4

Children with diarrhea (%) 37.2

Care-seeking for diarrhea (%) 32.6

Diarrhea treatment with oral rehydration therapy (ORT) and continued feeding (%) 13.0 57.2

Children with ARI symptoms (%) 30.8

Care-seeking for children with ARI symptoms (%) 29.2

Antibiotic treatment for children with ARI symptoms (%) 46.5

Total fertility rate 6.8

Adolescent birth rate 100

Early childbearing 19.0 30.4

Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) 2.5 3.7

Unmet need (%) 27.6 29.7

Antenatal care coverage - at least once by skilled health personnel (%) 66.3 68.7

Antenatal care coverage - at least four times by any provider (%) 33.0 36.9

Content of antenatal care (%) 33.7 46.7

Skilled attendant at delivery (%) 65.2 60.7

Institutional deliveries (%) 6.4 10.7

Caesarean section (%) 4.2

Post-partum stay in health facility (%) 55.8

Post-natal health check for the new born (%) 15.8

Post-natal health check for the mother (%) 13.8

Underweight Prevalence - Moderate & Severe (%) 35.7 44.9

Underweight Prevalence - Severe (%) 11.5 16.9

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 35.3 45.9

Stunting Prevalence - Severe (%) 12.2 21.6

Wasting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 21.6 27.9

Wasting Prevalence - Severe (%) 6.5 8.6

Over weight Prevalence (%) 0.9

Children ever breastfed (%) 98.9 95.9

Early initiation of breastfeeding (%) 70.8 77.2

Exclusive breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 70.3 75.6

Predominant breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 87.7 90.3

Continued breastfeeding at 1 year (%) 88.9 87.0

Continued breastfeeding at 2 years (%) 47.3 43.7

Median duration of breastfeeding (%) 20.5

Age-appropriate breastfeeding (%) 52.2 68.1

Minimum meal frequency (%) 19.6 34.0

Bottle feeding (%) 1.3 2.6

Iodized salt consumption (%) 21.8 10.4

Low-birth weight infants (%) 47.5

Infants weighed at birth (%) 5.3

North Darfur State

Demographics

Child

Mortality

Child Survival and M

aternal Health

Nutrition

Page 6: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

Area Indicator SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

Use of improved drinking water sources (%) 59.8 50.6

Water treatment (%) 0.6 4.3

Use of improved sanitation (%) 18.4 12.3

Safe disposal of child’s feces (%) 44.2 31.8

Place for hand washing (%) 55.3

Availability of soap or other cleansing agent (%) 57.3

Attendance to early childhood education (%) 22.0 13.7

Availability of children’s books (%) 0.4

Availability of playthings (%) 20.7

Literacy rate among young people (women) (%) 45.1 56.0

School readiness (%) 41.3 61.8

Net intake rate in primary education (%) 41.1 19.7

Primary school net attendance ratio (adjusted)-(%) 74.8 76.7

Children reaching last grade of primary (%) 79.6 77.8

Primary completion rate (%) 52.8 91.3

Transition rate to secondary school (%) 81.3 88.7

Secondary school net attendance ratio (adjusted) (%) 29.0 22.2

Gender parity index (primary school) - (%) 0.94 1.02

Gender parity index (secondary school) - (%) 1.03 0.99

Birth registration under 5 children (%) 58.8 49.7

Child Labor (%) 29.4

Violent discipline 44.8

Marriage before age 15 (women) - (%) 5.5 12.9

Marriage before age 18 (women) - (%) 33.9 47.0

Young women age 15-19 years currently married (%) 19.5 16.6

Polygyny (%) 28.6 35.2

Approval for female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) - (%) 53.2 55.7

Prevalence of FGM/C among women (%) 60.5 97.6

Prevalence of FGM/C among girls (%) 27.0

Attitudes towards domestic violence (%) 46.2 62.2

Children’s living arrangements (%) 4.6 5.2

Prevalence of children with one or both parents dead (%) 5.6 8.1

Children with at least one parent living abroad (%) 0.1

Have heard of AIDS (women) - (%) 63.1

Knowledge about HIV prevention among young women (%) 3.4 3.5

Knowledge of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (%) 20.0 22.4

Accepting attitudes towards people living with HIV (%) 4.2 6.0

People who know where to be tested for HIV (women) - (%) 8.9 9.6

People who have been tested for HIV and know the results (women) - (%) 0.7 1.3

Received HIV counselling during antenatal care (%) 3.1

Received HIV testing during antenatal care (%) 2.5

HIV

/AID

SWASH

Child Development,

Literacy and Education

Child Protection

Page 7: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Child mortality rate 23 22

Infant mortality rate 66 71

Under-five mortality rate 88 91

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Tuberculosis immunization

coverage (%)59.4 90.9

Polio immunization coverage (%) 52.8 70.2

Pentavalent vaccine (DTP3)

immunization coverage (%)45.8 68.6

Measles immunization coverage

(%).54.4 84.6

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Antenatal care coverage - at least

once by skilled health personnel

(%)

58.8 75.2

Antenatal care coverage - at least

four times by any provider (%)46.0 56.1

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Underweight Prevalence -

Moderate & Severe (%)33.1 29.4

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate

and Severe (%)36.6 35.2

Wasting Prevalence - Moderate

and Severe (%)18.6 19.1

West Darfur State

CHILD MORTALITY

CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH

NUTRITION

23 22

6671

88 91

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

(per 1,000 live births)

Child mortality rate Infant mortality rate

Under-five mortality rate

59.452.8

45.854.4

90.9

70.2 68.6

84.6

0

20

40

60

80

100

Tuberculosisimmunizationcoverage (%)

Polioimmunizationcoverage (%)

Pentavalentvaccine (DTP3)immunizationcoverage (%)

Measlesimmunizationcoverage (%).

Immunization Coverage

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

58.8

46.0

75.2

56.1

0 20 40 60 80

Antenatal care coverage - at leastonce by skilled health personnel

(%)

Antenatal care coverage - at leastfour times by any provider (%)

MICS 2014 SHHS 2010

33.1

29.436.6

35.2

18.6 19.1

0

20

40

60

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

Nutritional Status

Underweight Prevalence - Moderate & Severe (%)

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%)

Page 8: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Use of improved drinking water

sources (%)44.5 67.5

Use of improved sanitation (%) 23.7 16.0

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Primary school net attendance

ratio (adjusted)-(%)56.5 60.3

Children reaching last grade of

primary (%)90.0 56.4

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Birth registration under 5

children (%)23.3 47.8

Marriage before age 18 (women) -

(%)49.4 43.9

Children’s living arrangements

(%)6.1 5.7

EDUCATION

CHILD PROTECTION

WASH

44.5

23.7

67.5

16.0

0

20

40

60

80

Use of improved drinkingwater sources (%)

Use of improved sanitation (%)

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

56.5

90.0

60.3

56.4

50 60 70 80 90 100

Primary school net attendanceratio (adjusted)-(%)

Children reaching last grade ofprimary (%)

MICS 2014 SHHS 2010

23.3

47.849.4

43.9

6.1 5.7

0

20

40

60

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

Birth registration under 5 children (%)

Marriage before age 18 (women) - (%)

Children’s living arrangements (%)

Page 9: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

Area Indicator SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

Total population (thousands) 798,913 904,282

Population aged under 18 (thousands) 407,446 461,184

Adolescents population aged 10-19 (thousands) 191,739 217,028

Basic School age population (6-13)yrs 151,793 171,814

Population aged under 5 years (thousands) 127,826 144,685

Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 39 39

Post-neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 27 32

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 66 71

Child mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 23 22

Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 88 91

Tuberculosis immunization coverage (%) 59.4 90.9

Polio immunization coverage (%) 52.8 70.2

Pentavalent vaccine (DTP-Hep B-Hib) immunization coverage (%) 45.8 68.6

Measles immunization coverage (%). 54.4 84.6

Neonatal tetanus protection (%) 46.5 64.0

Children with diarrhea (%) 23.9

Care-seeking for diarrhea (%) 58.6

Diarrhea treatment with oral rehydration therapy (ORT) and continued feeding (%) 11.8 61.4

Children with ARI symptoms (%) 9.0

Care-seeking for children with ARI symptoms (%) 67.8

Antibiotic treatment for children with ARI symptoms (%) 54.2

Total fertility rate 6.7

Adolescent birth rate 117

Early childbearing 16.3 33.8

Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) 4.2 4.1

Unmet need (%) 15.4 21.2

Antenatal care coverage - at least once by skilled health personnel (%) 58.8 75.2

Antenatal care coverage - at least four times by any provider (%) 46.0 56.1

Content of antenatal care (%) 25.1 45.0

Skilled attendant at delivery (%) 33.4 57.7

Institutional deliveries (%) 10.3 13.3

Caesarean section (%) 2.0

Post-partum stay in health facility (%) 62.9

Post-natal health check for the new born (%) 27.1

Post-natal health check for the mother (%) 28.9

Underweight Prevalence - Moderate & Severe (%) 33.1 29.4

Underweight Prevalence - Severe (%) 13.1 9.9

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 36.6 35.2

Stunting Prevalence - Severe (%) 17.5 13.7

Wasting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 18.6 19.1

Wasting Prevalence - Severe (%) 6.7 6.7

Over weight Prevalence (%) 4.7

Children ever breastfed (%) 88.1 93.4

Early initiation of breastfeeding (%) 63.0 68.3

Exclusive breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 47.9 57.0

Predominant breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 79.8 66.7

Continued breastfeeding at 1 year (%) 78.3 82.7

Continued breastfeeding at 2 years (%) 23.4 40.8

Median duration of breastfeeding (%) 20.9

Age-appropriate breastfeeding (%) 31.1 51.2

Minimum meal frequency (%) 25.0 30.7

Bottle feeding (%) 1.7 8.1

Iodized salt consumption (%) 40.1 6.6

Low-birth weight infants (%) 30.7

Infants weighed at birth (%) 12.7

West Darfur State

Demographics

Child

Mortality

Child Survival and M

aternal Health

Nutrition

Page 10: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

Area Indicator SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

Use of improved drinking water sources (%) 44.5 67.5

Water treatment (%) 0.6 1.6

Use of improved sanitation (%) 23.7 16.0

Safe disposal of child’s feces (%) 34.0 59.2

Place for hand washing (%) 30.5

Availability of soap or other cleansing agent (%) 55.3

Attendance to early childhood education (%) 9.0 13.5

Availability of children’s books (%) 0.5

Availability of playthings (%) 44.2

Literacy rate among young people (women) (%) 16.9 50.1

School readiness (%) 12.7 59.5

Net intake rate in primary education (%) 30.5 23.0

Primary school net attendance ratio (adjusted)-(%) 56.5 60.3

Children reaching last grade of primary (%) 90.0 56.4

Primary completion rate (%) 43.0 87.8

Transition rate to secondary school (%) 82.1 94.8

Secondary school net attendance ratio (adjusted) (%) 10.1 22.5

Gender parity index (primary school) - (%) 0.77 0.89

Gender parity index (secondary school) - (%) 1.00 0.64

Birth registration under 5 children (%) 23.3 47.8

Child Labor (%) 29.8

Violent discipline 54.8

Marriage before age 15 (women) - (%) 15.1 14.1

Marriage before age 18 (women) - (%) 49.4 43.9

Young women age 15-19 years currently married (%) 43.3 20.5

Polygyny (%) 41.8 52.9

Approval for female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) - (%) 53 37.8

Prevalence of FGM/C among women (%) 46.0 61.2

Prevalence of FGM/C among girls (%) 12.1

Attitudes towards domestic violence (%) 83.6 57.1

Children’s living arrangements (%) 6.1 5.7

Prevalence of children with one or both parents dead (%) 6.9 9.0

Children with at least one parent living abroad (%) 1.5

Have heard of AIDS (women) - (%) 78.4

Knowledge about HIV prevention among young women (%) 1.0 15.9

Knowledge of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (%) 24.0 29.0

Accepting attitudes towards people living with HIV (%) 3.7 2.5

People who know where to be tested for HIV (women) - (%) 8.1 25.7

People who have been tested for HIV and know the results (women) - (%) 0.6 7.2

Received HIV counselling during antenatal care (%) 13.7

Received HIV testing during antenatal care (%) 12.8

HIV

/AID

SWASH

Child Development,

Literacy and Education

Child Protection

Page 11: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Child mortality rate 23 20

Infant mortality rate 74 53

Under-five mortality rate 95 72

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Tuberculosis immunization

coverage (%)62.6 64.5

Polio immunization coverage (%) 52.8 49.5

Pentavalent vaccine (DTP3)

immunization coverage (%)45.8 42.9

Measles immunization coverage

(%).54.4 55.9

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Antenatal care coverage - at least

once by skilled health personnel

(%)

68.6 61.8

Antenatal care coverage - at least

four times by any provider (%)40.8 40.9

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Underweight Prevalence -

Moderate & Severe (%)31.2 29.4

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate

and Severe (%)31.1 34.2

Wasting Prevalence - Moderate

and Severe (%)14.0 15.9

South Darfur State

CHILD MORTALITY

CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH

NUTRITION

23 20

74

53

95

72

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

(per 1,000 live births)

Child mortality rate Infant mortality rate

Under-five mortality rate

62.652.8

45.854.4

64.5

49.542.9

55.9

0

20

40

60

80

100

Tuberculosisimmunizationcoverage (%)

Polioimmunizationcoverage (%)

Pentavalentvaccine (DTP3)immunizationcoverage (%)

Measlesimmunizationcoverage (%).

Immunization Coverage

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

68.6

40.8

61.8

40.9

0 20 40 60 80

Antenatal care coverage - at leastonce by skilled health personnel

(%)

Antenatal care coverage - at leastfour times by any provider (%)

MICS 2014 SHHS 2010

31.2

29.431.1

34.2

14.015.9

0

20

40

60

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

Nutritional Status

Underweight Prevalence - Moderate & Severe (%)

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%)

Page 12: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Use of improved drinking water

sources (%)69.4 46.6

Use of improved sanitation (%) 5.0 24.7

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Primary school net attendance

ratio (adjusted)-(%)60.9 66.2

Children reaching last grade of

primary (%)71.9 69.3

IndicatorSHHS

2010

MICS

2014

Birth registration under 5

children (%)33.0 44.7

Marriage before age 18 (women) -

(%)53.9 55.7

Children’s living arrangements

(%)6.6 5.4

EDUCATION

CHILD PROTECTION

WASH

69.4

5.0

46.6

24.7

0

20

40

60

80

Use of improved drinkingwater sources (%)

Use of improved sanitation (%)

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

60.9

71.9

66.2

69.3

50 60 70 80 90 100

Primary school net attendanceratio (adjusted)-(%)

Children reaching last grade ofprimary (%)

MICS 2014 SHHS 2010

33.0

44.7

53.9 55.7

6.6 5.4

0

20

40

60

SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

Birth registration under 5 children (%)

Marriage before age 18 (women) - (%)

Children’s living arrangements (%)

Page 13: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

Indicator SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

Total population (thousands) 2,996,287 3,309,642

Population aged under 18 (thousands) 1,528,106 1,687,917

Adolescents population aged 10-19 (thousands) 719,109 794,314

Basic School age population (6-13)yrs 569,295 628,832

Population aged under 5 years (thousands) 479,406 529,543

Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 48 35

Post-neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 26 17

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 74 53

Child mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 23 20

Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 95 72

Tuberculosis immunization coverage (%) 62.6 64.5

Polio immunization coverage (%) 52.8 49.5

Pentavalent vaccine (DTP-Hep B-Hib) immunization coverage (%) 45.8 42.9

Measles immunization coverage (%). 54.4 55.9

Neonatal tetanus protection (%) 51.7 49.8

Children with diarrhea (%) 27.2

Care-seeking for diarrhea (%) 29.1

Diarrhea treatment with oral rehydration therapy (ORT) and continued feeding (%) 7.4 56.8

Children with ARI symptoms (%) 25.8

Care-seeking for children with ARI symptoms (%) 34.8

Antibiotic treatment for children with ARI symptoms (%) 49.0

Total fertility rate 6.9

Adolescent birth rate 125

Early childbearing 20.4 33.5

Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) 2.1 5.4

Unmet need (%) 35.6 31.8

Antenatal care coverage - at least once by skilled health personnel (%) 68.6 61.8

Antenatal care coverage - at least four times by any provider (%) 40.8 40.9

Content of antenatal care (%) 30.0 35.2

Skilled attendant at delivery (%) 50.3 48.7

Institutional deliveries (%) 8.6 10.0

Caesarean section (%) 2.5

Post-partum stay in health facility (%) 57.4

Post-natal health check for the new born (%) 19.0

Post-natal health check for the mother (%) 18.6

Underweight Prevalence - Moderate & Severe (%) 31.2 29.4

Underweight Prevalence - Severe (%) 10.6 9.9

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 31.1 34.2

Stunting Prevalence - Severe (%) 9.5 12.8

Wasting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 14.0 15.9

Wasting Prevalence - Severe (%) 2.3 3.5

Over weight Prevalence (%) 0.3

Children ever breastfed (%) 99.7 95.2

Early initiation of breastfeeding (%) 65.0 51.0

Exclusive breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 33.6 50.4

Predominant breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 88.0 84.7

Continued breastfeeding at 1 year (%) 85.5 83.4

Continued breastfeeding at 2 years (%) 51.1 41.9

Median duration of breastfeeding (%) 20.7

Age-appropriate breastfeeding (%) 43.1 57.9

Minimum meal frequency (%) 23.1 29.8

Bottle feeding (%) 1.2 5.0

Iodized salt consumption (%) 43.2 11.9

Low-birth weight infants (%) 34.5

Infants weighed at birth (%) 5.1

South Darfur State

Demographics

Child

Mortality

Child Survival and M

aternal Health

Nutrition

Page 14: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

Indicator SHHS 2010 MICS 2014

Use of improved drinking water sources (%) 69.4 46.6

Water treatment (%) 0.0 1.9

Use of improved sanitation (%) 5.0 24.7

Safe disposal of child’s feces (%) 50.1 40.7

Place for hand washing (%) 17.0

Availability of soap or other cleansing agent (%) 40.4

Attendance to early childhood education (%) 22.0 17.3

Availability of children’s books (%) 0.6

Availability of playthings (%) 57.1

Literacy rate among young people (women) (%) 35.0 49.3

School readiness (%) 19.8 39.3

Net intake rate in primary education (%) 31.9 22.6

Primary school net attendance ratio (adjusted)-(%) 60.9 66.2

Children reaching last grade of primary (%) 71.9 69.3

Primary completion rate (%) 55.1 95.9

Transition rate to secondary school (%) 75.0 90.1

Secondary school net attendance ratio (adjusted) (%) 19.8 18.7

Gender parity index (primary school) - (%) 0.85 1.04

Gender parity index (secondary school) - (%) 1.25 0.83

Birth registration under 5 children (%) 33.0 44.7

Child Labor (%) 48.2

Violent discipline 75.1

Marriage before age 15 (women) - (%) 12.1 17.8

Marriage before age 18 (women) - (%) 53.9 55.7

Young women age 15-19 years currently married (%) 33.0 23.7

Polygyny (%) 38.9 40.9

Approval for female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) - (%) 66.5 52.8

Prevalence of FGM/C among women (%) 60.9 88.2

Prevalence of FGM/C among girls (%) 21.2

Attitudes towards domestic violence (%) 74.6 65.2

Children’s living arrangements (%) 6.6 5.4

Prevalence of children with one or both parents dead (%) 7.4 7.2

Children with at least one parent living abroad (%) 0.0

Have heard of AIDS (women) - (%) 75.1

Knowledge about HIV prevention among young women (%) 5.5

Knowledge of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (%) 34.9 26.7

Accepting attitudes towards people living with HIV (%) 7.9 11.9

People who know where to be tested for HIV (women) - (%) 14.0 13.3

People who have been tested for HIV and know the results (women) - (%) 0.5 1.3

Received HIV counselling during antenatal care (%) 5.1

Received HIV testing during antenatal care (%) 2.7

HIV

/AID

SWASH

Child Development,

Literacy and Education

Child Protection

Page 15: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

IndicatorMICS

2014

Child mortality rate 34

Infant mortality rate 45

Under-five mortality rate 77

IndicatorMICS

2014

Tuberculosis immunization

coverage (%)75.9

Polio immunization coverage (%) 51.5

Pentavalent vaccine (DTP3)

immunization coverage (%)49.1

Measles immunization coverage

(%).71.8

IndicatorMICS

2014

Antenatal care coverage - at least

once by skilled health personnel (%)67.9

Antenatal care coverage - at least

four times by any provider (%)47.1

IndicatorMICS

2014

Underweight Prevalence -

Moderate & Severe (%)41.0

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and

Severe (%)47.5

Wasting Prevalence - Moderate and

Severe (%)17.8

Central Darfur State

CHILD MORTALITY

CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH

NUTRITION

34

45

77MICS 2014

(per 1,000 live births)

Under-five mortality rate Infant mortality rate

Child mortality rate

75.9

51.5 49.1

71.8

0

20

40

60

80

MICS 2014

Immunization Coverage

Tuberculosis immunization coverage (%)

Polio immunization coverage (%)

Pentavalent vaccine (DTP3) immunization coverage (%)

Measles immunization coverage (%).

67.9

47.1

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

Antenatal care coverage - at leastonce by skilled health personnel

(%)

Antenatal care coverage - at leastfour times by any provider (%)

Antenatal Care

41.047.5

17.8

0

10

20

30

40

50

MICS 2014

Nutritional Status

Underweight Prevalence - Moderate & Severe (%)

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%)

Page 16: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

IndicatorMICS

2014

Use of improved drinking water

sources (%)50.6

Use of improved sanitation (%) 15.8

IndicatorMICS

2014

Primary school net attendance ratio

(adjusted)-(%)54.1

Children reaching last grade of

primary (%)67.9

IndicatorMICS

2014

Birth registration under 5 children

(%)30.9

Marriage before age 18 (women) -

(%)54.6

Children’s living arrangements (%) 5.8

EDUCATION

CHILD PROTECTION

WASH

0

20

40

60

Use of improved drinkingwater sources (%)

Use of improvedsanitation (%)

50.6

15.8

0 20 40 60 80

Primary school net attendanceratio (adjusted)-(%)

Children reaching last grade ofprimary (%)

30.9

54.6

5.80

20

40

60

Birth registrationunder 5 children (%)

Marriage before age18 (women) - (%)

Children’s living arrangements (%)

Page 17: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

Area Indicator MICS 2014

Total population (thousands) 668,888

Population aged under 18 (thousands) 341,133

Adolescents population aged 10-19 (thousands) 160,533

Basic School age population (6-13)yrs 127,089

Population aged under 5 years (thousands) 107,022

Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 25

Post-neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 20

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 45

Child mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 34

Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 77

Tuberculosis immunization coverage (%) 76

Polio immunization coverage (%) 52

Pentavalent vaccine (DTP-Hep B-Hib) immunization coverage (%) 49

Measles immunization coverage (%). 72

Neonatal tetanus protection (%) 60.0

Children with diarrhea (%) 31.1

Care-seeking for diarrhea (%) 40.1

Diarrhea treatment with oral rehydration therapy (ORT) and continued feeding (%) 49.0

Children with ARI symptoms (%) 14.9

Care-seeking for children with ARI symptoms (%) 46.5

Antibiotic treatment for children with ARI symptoms (%) 54.1

Total fertility rate 5.7

Adolescent birth rate 113

Early childbearing 38.4

Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) 2.9

Unmet need (%) 27.9

Antenatal care coverage - at least once by skilled health personnel (%) 67.9

Antenatal care coverage - at least four times by any provider (%) 47.1

Content of antenatal care (%) 30.7

Skilled attendant at delivery (%) 37.5

Institutional deliveries (%) 9.5

Caesarean section (%) 1.5

Post-partum stay in health facility (%) 29.3

Post-natal health check for the new born (%) 12.2

Post-natal health check for the mother (%) 10.8

Underweight Prevalence - Moderate & Severe (%) 41.0

Underweight Prevalence - Severe (%) 18.5

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 47.5

Stunting Prevalence - Severe (%) 25.5

Wasting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 17.8

Wasting Prevalence - Severe (%) 4.3

Over weight Prevalence (%) 5.9

Children ever breastfed (%) 95.8

Early initiation of breastfeeding (%) 48.6

Exclusive breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 44.5

Predominant breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 65.4

Continued breastfeeding at 1 year (%) 84.9

Continued breastfeeding at 2 years (%) 63.8

Median duration of breastfeeding (%) 21.5

Age-appropriate breastfeeding (%) 50.9

Minimum meal frequency (%) 29.8

Bottle feeding (%) 16.2

Iodized salt consumption (%) 14.8

Low-birth weight infants (%) 24.3

Infants weighed at birth (%) 5.7

Central Darfur State

Demographics

Child

Mortality

Child Survival and M

aternal Health

Nutrition

Page 18: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

Area Indicator MICS 2014

Use of improved drinking water sources (%) 50.6

Water treatment (%) 0.7

Use of improved sanitation (%) 15.8

Safe disposal of child’s feces (%) 34.0

Place for hand washing (%) 22.9

Availability of soap or other cleansing agent (%) 42.7

Attendance to early childhood education (%) 9.1

Availability of children’s books (%) 0.2

Availability of playthings (%) 15.9

Literacy rate among young people (women) (%) 27.4

School readiness (%) 30.5

Net intake rate in primary education (%) 22.9

Primary school net attendance ratio (adjusted)-(%) 54.1

Children reaching last grade of primary (%) 67.9

Primary completion rate (%) 71.1

Transition rate to secondary school (%) 93.7

Secondary school net attendance ratio (adjusted) (%) 12.2

Gender parity index (primary school) - (%) 0.88

Gender parity index (secondary school) - (%) 0.88

Birth registration under 5 children (%) 30.9

Child Labor (%) 45.1

Violent discipline 18.2

Marriage before age 15 (women) - (%) 16.4

Marriage before age 18 (women) - (%) 54.6

Young women age 15-19 years currently married (%) 22.5

Polygyny (%) 45.3

Approval for female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) - (%) 45.7

Prevalence of FGM/C among women (%) 45.4

Prevalence of FGM/C among girls (%) 13.9

Attitudes towards domestic violence (%) 63.4

Children’s living arrangements (%) 5.8

Prevalence of children with one or both parents dead (%) 8.0

Children with at least one parent living abroad (%) 0.7

Have heard of AIDS (women) - (%) 48.9

Knowledge about HIV prevention among young women (%) 2.5

Knowledge of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (%) 23.6

Accepting attitudes towards people living with HIV (%) 2.3

People who know where to be tested for HIV (women) - (%) 13.5

People who have been tested for HIV and know the results (women) - (%) 2.4

Received HIV counselling during antenatal care (%) 4.0

Received HIV testing during antenatal care (%) 4.1

HIV

/AID

SWASH

Child Development,

Literacy and Education

Child Protection

Page 19: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

IndicatorMICS

2014

Child mortality rate 26

Infant mortality rate 88

Under-five mortality rate 112

IndicatorMICS

2014

Tuberculosis immunization

coverage (%)77.6

Polio immunization coverage (%) 60.2

Pentavalent vaccine (DTP3)

immunization coverage (%)57.7

Measles immunization coverage

(%).71.5

IndicatorMICS

2014

Antenatal care coverage - at least

once by skilled health personnel (%)82.9

Antenatal care coverage - at least

four times by any provider (%)46.8

IndicatorMICS

2014

Underweight Prevalence -

Moderate & Severe (%)40.2

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and

Severe (%)46.6

Wasting Prevalence - Moderate and

Severe (%)15.3

East Darfur State

CHILD MORTALITY

CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH

NUTRITION

26

88

112MICS 2014

(per 1,000 live births)

Under-five mortality rate Infant mortality rate

Child mortality rate

77.6

60.2 57.7

71.5

0

20

40

60

80

100

MICS 2014

Immunization Coverage

Tuberculosis immunization coverage (%)

Polio immunization coverage (%)

Pentavalent vaccine (DTP3) immunization coverage (%)

Measles immunization coverage (%).

82.9

46.8

0 20 40 60 80 100

Antenatal care coverage - at leastonce by skilled health personnel

(%)

Antenatal care coverage - at leastfour times by any provider (%)

Antenatal Care

40.246.6

15.3

0

10

20

30

40

50

MICS 2014

Nutritional Status

Underweight Prevalence - Moderate & Severe (%)

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%)

Page 20: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

IndicatorMICS

2014

Use of improved drinking water

sources (%)45.1

Use of improved sanitation (%) 14.4

IndicatorMICS

2014

Primary school net attendance ratio

(adjusted)-(%)62.0

Children reaching last grade of

primary (%)87.6

IndicatorMICS

2014

Birth registration under 5 children

(%)35.5

Marriage before age 18 (women) -

(%)57.4

Children’s living arrangements (%) 5.6

EDUCATION

CHILD PROTECTION

WASH

.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

Use of improved drinkingwater sources (%)

Use of improvedsanitation (%)

45.1

14.4

0 20 40 60 80 100

Primary school net attendanceratio (adjusted)-(%)

Children reaching last grade ofprimary (%)

35.5

57.4

5.60

20

40

60

80

Birth registrationunder 5 children (%)

Marriage before age18 (women) - (%)

Children’s living arrangements (%)

Page 21: States Profiles Darfur - UNICEF · North Darfur State CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL & MATERNAL HEALTH NUTRITION 6 23 63 69 69 90 SHHS 2010 MICS 2014 (per 1,000 live births) Child

Area Indicator MICS 2014

Total population (thousands) 1,270,727

Population aged under 18 (thousands) 648,071

Adolescents population aged 10-19 (thousands) 304,974

Basic School age population (6-13)yrs 241,438

Population aged under 5 years (thousands) 203,316

Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 52

Post-neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 37

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 88

Child mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 26

Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 ) 112

Tuberculosis immunization coverage (%) 78

Polio immunization coverage (%) 60

Pentavalent vaccine (DTP-Hep B-Hib) immunization coverage (%) 58

Measles immunization coverage (%). 72

Neonatal tetanus protection (%) 51.3

Children with diarrhea (%) 35.9

Care-seeking for diarrhea (%) 22.2

Diarrhea treatment with oral rehydration therapy (ORT) and continued feeding (%) 47.2

Children with ARI symptoms (%) 31.1

Care-seeking for children with ARI symptoms (%) 19.5

Antibiotic treatment for children with ARI symptoms (%) 42.0

Total fertility rate 6.2

Adolescent birth rate 112

Early childbearing 29.6

Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) 6.2

Unmet need (%) 30.9

Antenatal care coverage - at least once by skilled health personnel (%) 82.9

Antenatal care coverage - at least four times by any provider (%) 46.8

Content of antenatal care (%) 38.3

Skilled attendant at delivery (%) 60.6

Institutional deliveries (%) 13.3

Caesarean section (%) 1.0

Post-partum stay in health facility (%) 31.4

Post-natal health check for the new born (%) 17.6

Post-natal health check for the mother (%) 15.5

Underweight Prevalence - Moderate & Severe (%) 40.2

Underweight Prevalence - Severe (%) 16.6

Stunting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 46.6

Stunting Prevalence - Severe (%) 24.7

Wasting Prevalence - Moderate and Severe (%) 15.3

Wasting Prevalence - Severe (%) 4.2

Over weight Prevalence (%) 0.9

Children ever breastfed (%) 95.7

Early initiation of breastfeeding (%) 65.5

Exclusive breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 60.3

Predominant breastfeeding under 6 months (%) 75.8

Continued breastfeeding at 1 year (%) 89.0

Continued breastfeeding at 2 years (%) 54.0

Median duration of breastfeeding (%) 21.6

Age-appropriate breastfeeding (%) 63.5

Minimum meal frequency (%) 43.5

Bottle feeding (%) 5.1

Iodized salt consumption (%) 18.1

Low-birth weight infants (%) 46.9

Infants weighed at birth (%) 4.2

East Darfur State

Demographics

Child

Mortality

Child Survival and M

aternal Health

Nutrition

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Area Indicator MICS 2014

Use of improved drinking water sources (%) 45.1

Water treatment (%) 5.2

Use of improved sanitation (%) 14.4

Safe disposal of child’s feces (%) 51.4

Place for hand washing (%) 9.2

Availability of soap or other cleansing agent (%) 33.2

Attendance to early childhood education (%) 11.8

Availability of children’s books (%) 0.5

Availability of playthings (%) 40.9

Literacy rate among young people (women) (%) 40.0

School readiness (%) 60.2

Net intake rate in primary education (%) 19.6

Primary school net attendance ratio (adjusted)-(%) 62.0

Children reaching last grade of primary (%) 87.6

Primary completion rate (%) 69.2

Transition rate to secondary school (%) 93.7

Secondary school net attendance ratio (adjusted) (%) 15.2

Gender parity index (primary school) - (%) 0.87

Gender parity index (secondary school) - (%) 1.16

Birth registration under 5 children (%) 35.5

Child Labor (%) 49.4

Violent discipline 69.3

Marriage before age 15 (women) - (%) 15.3

Marriage before age 18 (women) - (%) 57.4

Young women age 15-19 years currently married (%) 26.3

Polygyny (%) 35.2

Approval for female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) - (%) 64.4

Prevalence of FGM/C among women (%) 97.3

Prevalence of FGM/C among girls (%) 24.8

Attitudes towards domestic violence (%) 77.4

Children’s living arrangements (%) 5.6

Prevalence of children with one or both parents dead (%) 6.6

Children with at least one parent living abroad (%) 0.5

Have heard of AIDS (women) - (%) 71.5

Knowledge about HIV prevention among young women (%) 1.4

Knowledge of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (%) 28.9

Accepting attitudes towards people living with HIV (%) 10.1

People who know where to be tested for HIV (women) - (%) 9.9

People who have been tested for HIV and know the results (women) - (%) 0.7

Received HIV counselling during antenatal care (%) 0.8

Received HIV testing during antenatal care (%) 0.7

HIV

/AID

SWASH

Child Development,

Literacy and Education

Child Protection