static electricity. energy energy:the ability to do work. energy cannot be created or destroyed. it...

Static Electricity

Upload: shana-newman

Post on 13-Jan-2016

221 views

Category:

Documents

0 download

Report

Download

Embed Size (px):

TRANSCRIPT

Static Electricity

Energy Energy: the ability to do work. Energy

cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be transformed.

Forms of Energy: – heat– light– sound– mechanical– Electrical– hydraulic

Electricity: Is a form that energy may take. Static Electricity: Where a charge remains

stationary in an object.

Page 3: Static Electricity. Energy Energy:the ability to do work. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be transformed. Forms of Energy: – heat –

Law of Electric Charges:Like charges repel each otherUnlike charges attract each other (opposites

attract)Charged objects will be attracted to neutral objects

Transfer of Charge:There are 3 ways charge can be transferred:

FrictionContactInduction

Page 4: Static Electricity. Energy Energy:the ability to do work. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be transformed. Forms of Energy: – heat –

Charging by Friction

Charging by Friction: when electric charges are transferred by a rubbing action or friction.

Transfer of electric charges as you walk across a carpet, shows the movement of the electrons (which have the negative charge).

Page 5: Static Electricity. Energy Energy:the ability to do work. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be transformed. Forms of Energy: – heat –

Electrostatic Series

Scientists have developed a list known as the Electrostatic series Chart to determine the kind of electric charge produced on each substance when any 2 substances are rubbed together.

Page 6: Static Electricity. Energy Energy:the ability to do work. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be transformed. Forms of Energy: – heat –

Electrostatic Series ChartGlass WeakHuman hairNylonWoolFurSilkCottonRubberPolyesterFoamPolyethyleneEbonite Strong

Page 7: Static Electricity. Energy Energy:the ability to do work. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be transformed. Forms of Energy: – heat –

Example:

If nylon socks and cotton shirts were dried together in a clothes dryer, which becomes positive and which becomes negative?

Nylon: positive, cotton: negativeThe difference attracts each other and

causes static cling!

Page 8: Static Electricity. Energy Energy:the ability to do work. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be transformed. Forms of Energy: – heat –

Insulators and conductors

Insulators: a substance in which electrons cannot move freely from atom to atom:

ex. Fur, silk, wood, rubber, glass, plastic

Conductors: a substance in ehich electons can move freely from one atom to another.

ex. Silver, copper, magnesium, iron.

Page 9: Static Electricity. Energy Energy:the ability to do work. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be transformed. Forms of Energy: – heat –

Grounding

Discharge to remove any electric charges on an object.

Can be done by connecting these objects to the earth (which is a good conductor)

Objects are then groundedThe earth is so large that it removes all the charge.Only the electrons can move.

Page 10: Static Electricity. Energy Energy:the ability to do work. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be transformed. Forms of Energy: – heat –

Questions:

P.406 # 1-4P. 407 # 5, 7, 8.P.410 # 2-6.

SmartGrid: The Benefits of a Transformed Energy System in Korea

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, but we can….. transform it into other sorts of energy

Some basic concepts of energy (A)Conservation of energy Energy cannot be created nor destroyed. It can be transformed from one form to another, but the

Chapter 3first law of thermodynamics: Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be transformed from one form to another It can only be transformed from one form to another

TYPES OF ENERGY Energy Ability to do work Can not be created or destroyed Can be transformed from one form to another

EQ: WHAT IS ENERGY, AND HOW CAN IT BE TRANSFORMED? HTTPS:// ENERGY TRANSFORMATIONS

The Law of Conservation of Energy Energy cannot be created or destroyed; it may be transformed from one form into another, but the total amount of energy

Conservation of Energy PHYSICAL SCIENCE. The Law of Conservation of Energy Energy cannot be created or destroyed; it may be transformed from one form

TNEP Energy Transformed Lecture 1.4

Energy can be transformed from one form to another

Thermodynamics. Energy is neither created or destroyed during chemical or physical changes, but it is transformed from one form to another. E universe

Estimation of Transformed Reaction Gibbs Energy for - Skemman

Energy canNOT be created, nor destroyed, it can only change form

Power, control and green solutions juntos Power, control and green solutions Power solutions 9 Energy can be neither created nor destroyed. It can only be transformed. Over fifty years

CHAPTER · of genetic characteristics and physical features. ... In the process, racial categories themselves are formed, transformed, destroyed, ... they are closely related:

RT 21 Final Exam Review. Law of Conservation Memorize the definition energy cannot be created or destroyed: energy can only be transferred (transformed)

Section 2.3 Properties of Matter. Mass and Energy Conservation Mass cannot be created or destroyed Energy cannot be created or destroyed 5 grams of

Photosynthesis. Law Of Conservation of Matter and Energy Matter and energy can neither be created of destroyed, only transformed

Estimation of Transformed Reaction Gibbs Energy for … · 2018. 10. 15. · namic parameter; transformed reaction Gibbs energy. This thesis focuses on devel-opment of computational

Energy in Ecosystems - lshs.dcssga.org · What are the energy laws? 2 Laws of Thermodynamics: 1) Energy cannot be created nor destroyed. 2) Energy can be transformed into different

Energy is often transformed from one form to another. As the Law of Conservation of Energy states: “energy is neither created nor destroyed only transformed.”

Spheres of the Earth...four spheres. •All of Earth’s energy comes from the sun. •Energy cannot be created nor destroyed; it can be transformed and recycled. •Energy can be

Electric Energy Using Electric Energy Energy can be neither created nor destroyed,…but it can be transformed from one kind to another

Carbon Cycle Pam Cohea. Newton’s First Law of Thermodynamics: “Energy cannot be created or destroyed, it can only be transformed from one form to another”

ENERGY!. Energy cannot be created or destroyed, but it can change form

EnergyTransformations. The Law of Conservation of Energy Energy cannot be created or destroyed. Energy Transformation Energy only changes from one form

BioGeoChemical Cycles. ENERGY & MATTER Energy is not the only thing that moves through the ecosystem. Atoms are never destroyed... only transformed. Take

Energy cannot be created or destroyed.. remember?rawdachemistry.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/0/1/13016189/... · Energy cannot be created or destroyed.. ... Activation energy and MaxwellBoltazmann

How energy transformed in living cell? 10-15-2013

Section 2.4 &2.5: Enzymes. Energy is neither created or destroyed, it continues to be transferred. Energy is neither created or destroyed, it continues

Energy is never created or destroyed, only transformed Entropy (disorder) increases Laws of thermodynamics

Energy Transformations. Law of Conservation of Energy Energy can not be created or destroyed, it only changes form

TNEP Energy Transformed Lecture 1.2

transformed!” “Energy cannot be created or destroyed, onlypaas.psd202.org/documents/shollan1/1542237033.pdf · Sound - energy that moves through a substance by compression waves

ENERGETICS Laws of Thermodynamics #1 – Energy can be transferred and transformed, but not created or destroyed. (Conservation of energy) #2 – Every