stephen’s speech and martyrdom. acts 6:8-7:60. stephen’s speech and martyrdom. acts 6:8-7:60...
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Stephen’s speech and martyrdom.Acts 6:8-7:60
Stephen’s speech and martyrdom.Acts 6:8-7:60
Stephen is accused of speaking againstthe temple and the law of Moses.
Stephen’s speech and martyrdom.Acts 6:8-7:60
Stephen is accused of speaking againstthe temple and the law of Moses.
Stephen’s defense of himself hasa couple of oddities.
Stephen’s speech and martyrdom.Acts 6:8-7:60
Stephen is accused of speaking againstthe temple and the law of Moses.
Stephen’s defense of himself hasa couple of oddities.
*Stephen does not really defend himself. Instead, his speech sounds more like
thatof a prosecuting attorney.
Stephen’s speech and martyrdom.Acts 6:8-7:60
Stephen is accused of speaking againstthe temple and the law of Moses.
Stephen’s defense of himself hasa couple of oddities.
*Stephen does not really defend himself. Instead, his speech sounds more like
thatof a prosecuting attorney.
*Stephen recounts the history of Israel to a
group of individuals already familiar with it.
How serious is sin?
How serious is sin?
How much can sin impact us?
Stephen begins with God’s call to Abraham.
Stephen begins with God’s call to Abraham.
“Brothers and fathers, listen to me! The God of glory appeared to our father Abraham while he was still in Mesopotamia, before he lived in Harran. ‘Leave your country and your people,’ God said, ‘and go to the land I will show you.’
Acts 7:2-3 (ESV)
Stephen begins with God’s call to Abraham.
Abraham lives in Ur: a city full ofpagan idolaters. God’s call liftsAbraham out of this situation.
Stephen begins with God’s call to Abraham.
Abraham lives in Ur: a city full ofpagan idolaters. God’s call liftsAbraham out of this situation.
God’s call to Abraham would begina process by which God would offer
salvation to the entire world.
Stephen then discusses Joseph
Stephen then discusses Joseph
Because the patriarchs were jealous of Joseph, they sold him as a slave into Egypt. But God was with him and rescued him from all his troubles. He gave Joseph wisdom and enabled him to gain the goodwill of Pharaoh king of Egypt. So Pharaoh made him ruler over Egypt and all his palace. Then a famine struck all Egypt and Canaan, bringing great suffering, and our ancestors could not find food.
Stephen then discusses Joseph
When Jacob heard that there was grain in Egypt, he sent our forefathers on their first visit. On their second visit, Joseph told his brothers who he was, and Pharaoh learned about Joseph’s family. Acts 7:9-13 (ESV)
Stephen then discusses Joseph
Stephen’s point here is that the forefathers
of his audience had failed torecognize Joseph.
Stephen then discusses Joseph
Stephen’s point here is that the forefathers
of his audience had failed torecognize Joseph.
It was not until Joseph revealed himself,
that they realized it was him.
Stephen then discusses Joseph
Stephen’s point here is that the forefathers
of his audience had failed torecognize Joseph.
It was not until Joseph revealed himself,
that they realized it was him.
Indeed, they had spent most of their time fighting against him and God.
Stephen moves on to discuss Moses
Stephen moves on to discuss Moses
“When Moses was forty years old, he decided to visit his own people, the Israelites. He saw one of them being mistreated by an Egyptian, so he went to his defense and avenged him by killing the Egyptian. Moses thought that his own people would realize that God was using him to rescue them, but they did not. The next day Moses came upon two Israelites who were fighting. He tried to reconcile them by saying, ‘Men, you are brothers; why do you want to hurt each other?’
Stephen moves on to discuss Moses
“But the man who was mistreating the other pushed Moses aside and said, ‘Who made you ruler and judge over us? Are you thinking of killing me as you killed the Egyptian yesterday?’ Acts 7:23-28 (ESV)
Stephen moves on to discuss Moses
“When Moses was forty years old, he decided to visit his own people, the Israelites. He saw one of them being mistreated by an Egyptian, so he went to his defense and avenged him by killing the Egyptian. Moses thought that his own people would realize that God was using him to rescue them, but they did not. The next day Moses came upon two Israelites who were fighting. He tried to reconcile them by saying, ‘Men, you are brothers; why do you want to hurt each other?’
Stephen moves on to discuss Moses
Once again the people of Israel fail to recognize that God was working
amongst them.
Stephen moves on to discuss Moses
“But our ancestors refused to obey him. Instead, they rejected him and in their hearts turned back to Egypt. They told Aaron, ‘Make us gods who will go before us. As for this fellow Moses who led us out of Egypt—we don’t know what has happened to him!’ That was the time they made an idol in the form of a calf. They brought sacrifices to it and reveled in what their own hands had made. But God turned away from them and gave them over to the worship of the sun, moon and stars. Acts 7:39-42
Stephen moves on to discuss Moses
Once again the people of Israel failto recognize that God was working
amongst them.
When they rejected Moses a second time, God returned them to the
condition that Abraham had been in prior to God’s call.
Stephen concludes by pointing outtheir pattern
Stephen concludes by pointing outtheir pattern
“You stiff-necked people! Your hearts and ears are still uncircumcised. You are just like your ancestors: You always resist the Holy Spirit! Was there ever a prophet your ancestors did not persecute? They even killed those who predicted the coming of the Righteous One. And now you have betrayed and murdered him— you who have received the law that was given through angels but have not obeyed it.” Acts 7:51-53 (ESV)
Stephen concludes by pointing outtheir pattern
The Jews consistently failed to recognize God’s messengers. Also,
they had persecuted them when they came.
What does this passage call us to do?
What does this passage call us to do?
We view sin as either not a problemor something that victimizes us.
What does this passage call us to do?
We view sin as either not a problemor something that victimizes us.
We should recognize our tendencyto fall in love with sin.
What does this passage call us to do?
We view sin as either not a problemor something that victimizes us.
We should recognize our tendencyto fall in love with sin.
When we have fallen in love with sin,our tendency is to reject God’s
messageand messenger.
What does this passage call us to do?
We view sin as either not a problemor something that victimizes us.
We should recognize our tendencyto fall in love with sin.
When we have fallen in love with sin,our tendency is to reject God’s
messageand messenger.
We need to have a soft heart andlisten to God’s call.
The story concludes with Stephen’s death.
At this they covered their ears and, yelling at the top of their voices, they all rushed at him, dragged him out of the city and began to stone him. Meanwhile, the witnesses laid their coats at the feet of a young man named Saul. While they were stoning him, Stephen prayed, “Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.” Then he fell on his knees and cried out, “Lord, do not hold this sin against them.” When he had said this, he fell asleep. Acts 7:57-60 (ESV)
What does the Bible say about Stephen?
What does the Bible say about Stephen?
They chose Stephen, a man full of faith and of the Holy Spirit . . . Now Stephen, a man full of God’s grace and power, performed great wonders and signs among the people. Opposition arose, however, from members of the Synagogue of the Freedmen (as it was called)—Jews of Cyrene and Alexandria as well as the provinces of Cilicia and Asia—who began to argue with Stephen. But they could not stand up against the wisdom the Spirit gave him as he spoke.
Acts 6:5, 8-10 (ESV)
The story concludes with Stephen’s death.
At this they covered their ears and, yelling at the top of their voices, they all rushed at him, dragged him out of the city and began to stone him. Meanwhile, the witnesses laid their coats at the feet of a young man named Saul. While they were stoning him, Stephen prayed, “Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.” Then he fell on his knees and cried out, “Lord, do not hold this sin against them.” When he had said this, he fell asleep.
Acts 7:57-60 (ESV)
The story concludes with Stephen’s death.
At this they covered their ears and, yelling at the top of their voices, they all rushed at him, dragged him out of the city and began to stone him. Meanwhile, the witnesses laid their coats at the feet of a young man named Saul. While they were stoning him, Stephen prayed, “Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.” Then he fell on his knees and cried out, “Lord, do not hold this sin against them.” When he had said this, he fell asleep.
Acts 7:57-60 (ESV)
What can we say about God’s activities?
What can we say about God’s activities?
Our sin is powerful and a graveand serious matter.
What can we say about God’s activities?
Our sin is powerful and a graveand serious matter.
God’s grace is greater than our sin.