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 Sameer Verma, Ph.D. Technology-based Social Ventures: Lessons from the field

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Technology Based Social VenturesLessons from the FieldAssociate Professor Sameer VermaSocial and Technological Entrepreneurship Program at SF State (STEPS)

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Page 1: STEPS OLPC

   Sameer Verma, Ph.D.Technology-based Social

Ventures: Lessons from the field

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Presentation:Social and Technological Entrepreneurship 

at SF State (STEPS) Initiative

Sameer Verma, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorInformation Systems DepartmentSan Francisco State UniversitySan Francisco, CA 94132 USA

Technology Based Social Ventures: Lessons from the field

Available online at http://slideshare.net/sverma 

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Disclaimer: I do not work for OLPC. I am only a volunteer!

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To create educational opportunities for the world's poorest children by providing each child with a rugged, low­cost, low­power, connected laptop with content and software designed for collaborative, joyful, self­empowered learning. 

—OLPC Mission Statement, 

It's an education project, not a laptop project. —Nicholas Negroponte, 

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The Prophet

Children

Your children are not your children.They are the sons and daughters of Life's longing for itself.They come through you but not from you,And though they are with you, yet they belong not to you.You may give them your love but not your thoughts.For they have their own thoughts.You may house their bodies but not their souls,For their souls dwell in the house of tomorrow, which you cannot visit, not even in your dreams.

-kahlil gibran

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July 2007

The first time I actually saw the OLPC XO laptop.

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The next generation...

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School Galadima, Abuja City, Nigeria See http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Galadima 

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   Samkha village located in the suburbs of northern ThailandSee http://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_Thailand/Ban_Samkha 

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   Khairat school is India's pilot site.See  http://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_India 

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   Ulaanbaatar, Mongoliahttp://wiki.laptop.org/go/Ulaanbaatar 

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   Ethopia

http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2008/10/olpc­ethiopia­updates/ 

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   Ghanahttp://www.flickr.com/photos/olpc/2921143251/ 

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   Cameroonhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/olpc/3110907018/in/set­72157611290673682/  

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   Afghanistan refugee camp, Pakistan http://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_Pakistan/Atlas_School   

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   Colombiahttp://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_Colombia    

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   Peruhttp://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_Peru 

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   Rwandahttp://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_Rwanda  

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   Iraqhttp://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_Iraq   

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   Haitihttp://wiki.laptop.org/go/Haiti    

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   Solomon Islandshttp://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_Solomon_Islands     

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   Nepalhttp://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_Nepal 

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● Free/Open Source Software...● Cute/rugged laptop...

● Smart kids everywhere!

hook, line & sinker

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India

http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Khairat_school 

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   Resident artist!

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   Khairat school is India's first pilot site.See  http://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_India 

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   Khairat school is India's pilot site.See  http://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_India 

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Khairat Photos

http://www.zooomr.com/photos/sameerverma/sets/40064/ 

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Bhagmalpur project

● Location:● Village: Bhagmalpur● District: Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh● Railway Station: Shahganj● Bus Stop: Banuwadeeh

● School: ● Classes: 1 to 8 class● Children: 1087● Teachers: 11● Internet: none● Computers: none

http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Bhagmalpur  

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What's a laptop?

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Under a tree...

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Bhagmalpur photos

Bhagmalpur Schoolhttp://www.zooomr.com/photos/sameerverma/sets/40063/ 

Bhagmalpur Villagehttp://www.zooomr.com/photos/sameerverma/sets/40075/ 

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Jamaica

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OLPC Headquarters 1 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, Massachusetts

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Little green machines...

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CostElectricityNetworksContent

LanguagesPedagogy

AgeSecurity

TheftAppropriateness

...

The challenges

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Cost

US $140 at the factoryMy Lenovo Thinkpad cost me > US $2500

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Electricity

Non­traditional sources...

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Yo Yo Charger

http://www.potenco.com/products 

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Hand Crank Charger

http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Peripherals/Hand_Crank 

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Pedal power

OLPC Afghanistan http://www.olpc.af/images/HPM/dscf1324.jpg 

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Solar Panel

http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Product_News#Solar_Panels 

5 Watt/14Volt panel

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Moo power...

http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Cow_Power 

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Networks

Offline technologyRise of the Sneakernets

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Content

Open content standards (SCORM, IMS­CP)

Creative CommonsOffline Wikipedia

1.6 million books from the Internet Archive

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Language Diversity

● India: 28 states and 7 union territories– The Constitution of India recognizes 22 languages

1. Assamese2. Bengali3. Bodo4. Dogri5. Gujarati6. Hindi7. Kannada8. Kashmiri

9. Konkani10. Maithili11. Malayalam12. Manipuri13. Marathi14. Nepali15. Oriya16. Punjabi

  17. Sanskrit  18. Santhali  19. Sindhi  20. Tamil  21. Telugu  22. Urdu

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Languages

 Afrikaans, Amharic, Arabic, Armenian, Aymara, Bahasa Indonesia, Bahasa Melayu, Basque, Bengali, Bengali (India), Bislama, Bulgarian, Catalan, Chinese (China), Chinese (Hong Kong), Chinese (Taiwan), Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dari, Dutch, Dzongkha, English, English (South African), English (US), Estonian, Filipino, Finnish, French, French (Canada), Friulian, Fula, Galician, Georgian, German, Greek, Gujarati, Hausa, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Icelandic, Igbo, Italian, Japanese, Kannada, Khmer, Kinyarwanda, Korean, Kreyol, Macedonian, Malayalam, Maltese, Marathi, Marovo, Mongolian, Nauruan, Nepali, Norwegian, Norwegian Bokmål, Papiamento, Papua New Guinea Pidgin (Tok Pisin), Pashto, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Portuguese (Brazil), Punjabi, Quechua, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Sindhi, Sinhala, Slovak, Slovenian, Solomon Islands Pidgin, Sotho, Spanish, Swahili, Swedish, Tamil, Telugu, Templates, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uyghur, Vietnamese, Walloon, Wolof, Yoruba, pseudo L10n  

Approx. 90+ languages

Tutorial:http://opensource.sfsu.edu/node/452 

Translate:http://translate.sugarlabs.org/

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Pedagogy

http://www.sugarlabs.org/ 

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school...to go

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Educational device or trojan horse?

Surprise! Its a REAL computer. It can do REAL computer things!

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Laptop can also be a:

● Phone● Healthcare monitor● Microfinance platform● Anthropological documention platform

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OLPC XO­1

Speaker

Rotate screen

Keyboard

Mouse pad

Microphone

Antenna

Camera

Gamepad

Power

Battery

USB

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OLPC San Francisco Bay Area

http://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_SanFranciscoBayArea

http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/olpc­sf 

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OLPC­SF Deployments

● Exchange of ideas, plans, content, etc.● Deployments

– Afghanistan (Carol Ruth Silver)

– Jamaica (Sameer Verma/Univ. of the West Indies)

– Madagascar (June Kleider)

– India (Humaira Mahi/Sameer Verma)

– Senegal (Drew and Lick­Wilmerding Schools)

– South Africa (EduWeavers)

– San Francisco (Starr King Elementary)

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OLPC­SF resident expert

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OLPC­SF and SF State University

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In the quad...

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On the student union...

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OLPC­SF at SFSU Downtown Center

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SFSU Lending Library

● New! (http://wiki.laptop.org/go/SFSU_Lending_Library)

● Library Media Services has 10 XO laptops– Loan to students, staff and faculty– HSS 127– You get:

● XO Laptop● Charger● Instructions

● Join the community!

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OLPC­SF and SF State University● Meets once a month at SFSU Down Town Center.

– See http://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_SanFranciscoBayArea

● IMSA (student association) helps with organizing meetings, donation drives, translation jams

– http://imsa.sfsu.edu/

● Engineering student started OLPC SF XO Repair Center

– See http://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_SF_Repair 

● Internships?

● Volunteers?

● Course projects?

● More...

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How can you help?● Educators

– http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Educators ● Translators 

– http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Localization 

– http://opensource.sfsu.edu/node/452 ● Developers

– http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Developer ● Getting involved

– http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Getting_involved_in_OLPC ● Sugar

– http://sugarlabs.org 

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Mailing lists 

● Educators

– http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/educators ● Software Developers

– General development● http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/devel 

– Sugar UI● http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/sugar 

All mailing lists are at http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/ 

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Community lists

● Everyone

– http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/grassroots

– http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/olpc­open● OLPC San Francisco

– http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/olpc­sf 

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About the Cover Photo

This  photo  was  taken  in Bhagmalpur, India  on  November  3, 2008. 

I was trying to connect to the Internet using a cell phone. This was the first time  a  computer  from  Bhagmalpur had connected  to  the  Internet...ever. I had  to go  to  the roof of  the house, where  I could get a good cell phone signal, but we had no electricity, so I had  to  do  all  this  in  the  light  of  a kerosene lantern. 

5.1 billion + of the world's population is  still  unconnected.  Not  every  one has 24/7 Internet access.

­­ Sameer Verma

http://www.flickr.com/photos/olpc/3011271194/