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OMSAKTHI

 ADHIPARASAKTHI ENGINEERING COLLEGE

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND

COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

ESTIMATING SOLDIER’S LOCATIONS LEVERAGING

LARGE SCALE CROWD SOURCED SMART PHONE DATAUSING IBEACON

PROJECT MEMBERS

G.R.PRIYADHARSHINI

V.SUSITHRAR.NAFSIN

M.THARAGESHWARI

INTERNAL GUIDEMrs. M.JENATH

 AP, Dept of ECE,APEC ,Melmaruvathur.

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OBJECTIVE

The goal of our projec !" o locae he po"!!o# of he u"er $"ol%!er"&

 '( recep!#g he "!g#al" fro) !*eaco# +h!ch !" co#rolle% '(

)!croco#roller a#% he# ra#")!" o he rece!,er "a!o#.

I# h!" ar!cle +e propo"e a )eho% o u"e cro+% "ource% loca!o#

%aa fro) )o'!le %e,!ce" o e"!)ae he "ol%!er" of large "cale

u"er"- le,erag!#g he co)pua!o# po+er of he clou%.

Moreo,er- +e furher "u%( ho+ he e"!)ae% "ol%!er" loca!o#"

ca# 'e u"e% !# +o (p!cal appl!ca!o#" ha are %!ff!cul pro'le)"u"!#g ra%!!o#al )eho%" 'u ca# 'e elega#l( "ol,e% '( le,erag!#g

he propo"e% cro+%"ource% approach.

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EXISTING SYSTEM

I# e/!"!#g "("e)- +he#e,er )!l!ar( cre+ go!#g o

)!""!o# !# %e"er o cach error!"- he( ha,e o )e#!o#

o#e area o for) afer he )!""!o# co)plee%.

So cre+ u"e" he +al0(al0( for co))u#!ca!o#

 purpo"e.

I# h!" loca!o# of he "ol%!er ca# 'e rac0e% +!h he

help of a GPS.

 Here GSM !" u"e% o pro,!%e he !#for)a!o# l!0e

 'o%( e)peraure of he "ol%!er" o a re)oe loca!o#.

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DRAWBACKS:

The error!" u"e he "!g#al ja))er o cu he

+al0(al0( co))u#!ca!o#.

Th!" "("e) re%uce" he proec!o# proce"" of

he cre+ %ur!#g he error!" aac0.

I# h!" "("e) +h!le rac0!#g he loca!o# he

!)e a0e# !" )ore "o )ore %ela( !" pro%uce%.

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 LITERATURE SURVEY

AUTHORS:JINGJING YANG, ZHIHUI WANG &XIAO ZHANG

  TITLE: AN IBEACON-BASED INDOOR POSITIONING SYSTEMS FOR

HOSPITALS

YEAR OF PUBLICATION: !"#$% V'(), N(* ,P+(##-#(

 I# h!" refere#ce paper - a# !#%oor po"!!o#!#g "("e) !" creae%

u"!#g !*eaco# .

W!h refere#ce o he a'o,e paper- !# our )o%ule +e rac0!#g he

loca!o#" of "ol%!er" !# he 'ale f!el%.

Here he "hore" pah algor!h) Flo(% !" u"e% o %eec he ,aca#

 'e%".

S!)!larl( +e are u"!#g he "a)e algor!h) o %eec he #ear'(

"ol%!er".

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•I# h!" refere#ce paper- he %eer)!#a!o# of people1" loca!o# !"

%o#e '( )a!#a!#!#g %aa'a"e.•The )a!# %ra+'ac0 of h!" +or0 !" ha u#rel!a'!l!( of he geo

loca!o# of he %aa'a"e" !# )a#( cou#r!e".

•Th!" !" %ue o he u#a,a!la'!l!( of he !p a%%re""e" of he u"er" a

he c!( le,el".•The geo loca!o# ag" ca# 'e !%e#!f!e% '( !#crea"!#g he accurac(

a he c!( le,el". Th!" !" o,erco)e !# our +or0 +here'( !#crea"!#g

he accurac( %ur!#g !#%oor po"!!o#!#g.

AUTHORS: INBENOIT DONNET,BAMBA GUEYE GMAR

POESE,STEVE UHLIG AND MOHAMMED ALI KAAFAR 

TITLE: IP GEOLOCATION DATABASES . UNRELIABLE

YEAR OF PUBLICATION:A+/0' !"##%,V'( 1#,N(!(

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•The loca!o#" are rac0e% '( !'eaco# ")ar pho#e .

•Here he pe%e"r!a# )o,e)e#" are le,erage% '( calcula!#g he!r pre,!ou" loca!o#" a#% he +al0!#g para)eer".

•I# our )o%ule +e are go!#g o locae he "ol%!er" po"!!o# u"!#g

S)arpho#e o# he 'a"!" of RSSI.

•

*( !)ple)e#!#g he a'o,e !%ea !# our )o%ule +e ca# locae he"ol%!er" a#% he off!c!al fro) rece!,er "!%e ca# !#"ruc he) o cha#ge

he!r )o'!l!(.

 AUTHORS: ZHENGHUA CHEN, QINGCHANG ZHU &HAO JIANGNANYANG GICAL UNIVERSITY, SINGAPORE.TITLE:AN IBEACON ASSISTED INDOOR LOCALIZATION AND TRACKING SYSTEM.

YEAR OF PUBLICATION: !"#"% 2'(1, N(

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Here +e !#ro%uce a #e+ ech#olog( IBEACON o

co))u#!cae he cre+ +he# u"!#g ja))er.

The each "("e) !" e)'e%%e% o each "ol%!er !# he

cre+ for )a0!#g co))u#!ca!o#.I'eaco# !" a %e,!ce +h!ch !" o ra#")! a#% rece!,e he

accurae loca!o# of he "ol%!er.

The ech#olog( e#a'le" ")arpho#e"-a'le" a#% oher

%e,!ce" o perfor) ac!o#" +he# !# clo"e pro/!)!( o

a# !*eaco#.

PROPOSED SYSTEM

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•  The Hear *ea "e#"or pro,!%e" a "!)ple +a( o "u%( he

hear1" fu#c!o#.

• I a#al(2e he pul"e rae !# he for) of ,olage a#%

ADVANTAGES:I proec" he "ol%!er" !# he cre+ fro) error!"".

I auo)a!call( "e#% 'ac0 he area loca!o# of he "ol%!er-

+he#e,er fa!le% o "e#% he ac0#o+le%ge)e#.

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BLOCK DIAGRAM

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EXPLANATION

IBEACON AND BLE:

!*eaco# !" a ech#olog( %e,elope% '( Apple ha ha" 'ee#

 'u!l !#o !" opera!#g "("e) a#% %e,!ce" "!#ce 3456.

 I !" 'a"e% o# BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy).!*eaco# fu#c!o#" a" a# !#%oor po"!!o#!#g "("e)- ha

allo+" 'u"!#e""e" )e# o a%,er!"e he!r pre"e#ce o #ear'(

")ar pho#e".

W!h !*eaco#" "e up- 'u"!#e""e" )e# ca# "e#% )e""age" o poe#!al cu"o)er" +he# he( +al0 pa" a# !*eaco#.

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C34035678

*7E co))u#!ca!o# co#"!"" of +o )a!# par"8 a%,er!"!#g a#%

co##ec!#g.

De,!ce" +h!ch +a# o 'e %!"co,ere% ca# ra#")! pac0e" of %aa

!# !#er,al" fro) 34 )" o 54 "eco#%".

 The "horer he !#er,al- he "horer he 'aer( l!fe- 'u he fa"er

he %e,!ce ca# 'e %!"co,ere%.

Afer a %e,!ce !" %!"co,ere%- a co##ec!o# ca# 'e e"a'l!"he%.

I !" he# po""!'le o rea% he "er,!ce" ha he *7E %e,!ce offer"-

a#% for each "er,!ce here are characer!"!c".

 Each characer!"!c pro,!%e" "o)e ,alue- +h!ch ca# 'e e!her

rea%- +r!e#- or 'oh rea%9+r!e#.

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C3403567

 )C$#: :;

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COMPARISON CHART

IBEACON NFC GPS

A

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CONTINUED

IBEACON NFC GPS

EASE @F USE

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BLOCK DIAGRAM(Tr!"#$%%r'

  SOLDIER UNIT SOLDIER UNIT )

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BLOCK DIAGRAM (R*$+r'

BLUETOOTH SMARTPHONE

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PRESENT SCENARIO

In day to day chores we use GPS to track our presence .

Specially in war situations and many other issues whichdeals with a nation’s security GPS and Near fieldcommunication are deployed .

This technologies are prone to hacking therefore making itinsecure .

Even hi tech devices like moderni!ed walkie talkies areinterrupted "y #ammer circuits.

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In the proposed system$ the GPS receiver is em"edded with the microcontroller .

To overcome the latency in indoor positioning i%eacon isinterfaced with the microcontroller.

&eart "eat sensor is also interfaced to ensure whether thesoldier is alive or not .

If the soldier is deceased i.e the pulse rate is lesser thannormal value $the microcontroller sends instruction to turn

'(( the i%eacon device.The microcontroller unit is adhered to the soldiers "ag or

shirt so as to transmit signals while they are moving.

 

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C-!%$!/0

 )t the receiver side $ an android or apple platform "ased application is installed in the smart phonedepending upon the user to determine the plots ofthe soldier’s movements.

 *hen the signal from i%eacon is interrupted thenthe person at the controller should understand thatthere is some pro"lem to soldier .

+sing the plots from the smart phone ne,toperations can "e made to move further.

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PROGRESS OF THE 1ORK 

The programs for interfacing the peripherals are onthe process.

 )t this stage$-,/ 012 is interfaced with 3415-

microcontroller. The program has "een compiled with the keil

software and simulated using Proteus version 3.-.

&eart "eat rate sensor is "eing interfaced with the

microcontroller.The outputs are o"tained during simualtions "y

giving sample inputs.

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SIMULATIONS

  B.P >NORMAL RATE  IBEACON TURNED ON

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SIMULATIONS

B.P

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CONCLUSION

Fro) a'o,e propo"e% "("e)- +e ca# co#clu%e ha +e are a'le

o rac0 he accurae loca!o# of "ol%!er a a#(!)e fro)

a#(+here o# he earh u"!#g I*EA

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REFERENCES

6-7 8. %ecker et al.$ 9&uman :o"ility 1haracteri!ation from1ellular Network 2ata$; 1)1:$ vol. 5$ no. -$ /?3/.

6/7 :. 2e 2omenico$ ). 0ima$ and :. :usolesi$

9Interdependence and Predicta"ility of &uman :o"ility andSocial Interactions$; Proc. Nokia :o"ile 2ata 1hallenge/

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REFERENCES

 657 I. Poese et al.$ 9IP Geolocation 2ata"asesC +nrelia"leD$;SIG1':: 1omput. 1ommun. 8ev.$ vol. ?-$ no. /$ /

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THAN Y@U