teachers, careers advisers and employers: who should do what and why?

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Tristram Hooley, Presentation to Careers Live (Leeds) 10 th March 2015 eachers, careers advisers employers Who should do what and why? eachers, careers advisers employers Who should do what and why?

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A presentation that I'm giving to Careers Live in Leeds on the 10th March

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Tristram Hooley, Presentation to Careers Live (Leeds) 10th March 2015Teachers, careers advisers and employersWho should do what and why?Teachers, careers advisers and employersWho should do what and why?

www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs You better, you better, you bet: Using the evidence to buildbest in class careers servicesRealising student's career aspirations is at the heart of the student experience in further education. However, in comparison with higher education, further educationalhas a weaker tradition of career development services. In this workshop Professor Tristram Hooley will set out what the evidence suggests makes for effective service provision. He will then facilitate a discussion amongst workshop participants about whatisdistinctive about the FE context and what is the best way forwardfor the sector.

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What Im going to cover

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs What Im going to cover

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What is career development?

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs OECD definitionCareer guidance refers to services and activities intended to assist individuals, of any age and at any point throughout their lives, to make educational, training and occupational choices and to manage their careersThe activities may take place on an individual or group basis, and may be face-to-face or at a distance (including help lines and web-based services). (OECD, 2004)

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs What does it look like in schools?information provisioncareer assessments and testscareer counsellingcareers advice delivered by a non-careers professionalcurricular interventionsfurther study/work-related learningother extra-curricular interventionsframeworks for reflection

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs Different approachesActivity approach

Service approach

Curriculum/learning approach

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs Career development matters tothe education system

the labour market and economy

society and those concerned with fairness and social equity

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs Benefits for schoolsAttainment

Attendance

Transition

Life and career success

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs Recent career guidance policy

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs The mistakes in briefConnexionsClosing Connexions (and Aimhigher and Education Business Partnerships).Removing the statutory duties for careers education and work-related learning. Two woolly versions of the Statutory Guidance.cutting out the middle manBelieving that inspiration is everything

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs The new careers companyNicky Morgan: Mr Speaker, I am pleased to be able to tell the House that Christine Hodgson, Chair of Capgemini UK and someone with a strong track record of developing young talent, will chair a new careers and enterprise company for schools.

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs What Im going to cover

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs Skills of career professionalsCareer development theoryLabour market knowledgeBrokerageReferralCounselling skillsCareer learning pedagogyAdvocacy Leadership, co-ordination and collaborationService design and evaluation

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs What Im going to cover

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs Teachers roles

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs What Im going to cover

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs EmployersInformation, inspiration and adviceProviding opportunities to experience and learn about work and gain career-related skillsContributing to careers education activities within schools such as CV writing workshops, mock interviews and enterprise programmes.Providing young people with contacts within the world of work that may be useful in their career development (social capital).

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs ButThis is not core business for them. They have organisations/businesses to run and jobs to do.Their knowledge of the world is rich, but is confined predominantly to their own area of work and industry sector, and thus has an inherent partiality.Employers have limited knowledge of the complex educational choices facing young people.Employers are unlikely to have in-depth conversations with individual students about the students own strengths and interests.

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs What Im going to cover

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs Operationalising a career development programmeInvolvement of employers and post-secondary learning providers in the education system

Professional infrastructure for careers workersLocal brokerage and partnership organisations

High quality LMI and resources

Quality and evaluation

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs What else Ive said about thisCareers Sector Stakeholder Alliance (2014). Securing Our Future Talent: The Roles of Employers and Career Professionals in Providing Career Support to Young People in Schools and Colleges. Hooley, T. (2014).The Evidence Base on Lifelong Guidance. Jyvskyl, Finland: European Lifelong Guidance Policy Network(ELGPN).Hooley, T., Marriott, J. & Sampson, J.P. (2011). Fostering College and Career Readiness. Derby: International Centre for Guidance Studies, University of Derby.Hooley, T., Marriott, J., Watts, A.G. and Coiffait, L. (2012). Careers 2020: Options for Future Careers Work in English Schools. London: Pearson.Hooley, T., Matheson, J. & Watts, A.G. (2014). Advancing ambitions: the role of career guidance in supporting social mobility. London: The Sutton Trust. Hooley, T., Watts, A.G., Andrews, D. (2015). Teachers and Careers. Derby: International Centre for Guidance Studies, University of Derby.

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs In conclusionCareer professionals, teachers and employers all play a critical role in career development. We need all three.We also need structure and leadership to draw the pieces together.

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www.derby.ac.ukwww.derby.ac.uk/icegs Tristram HooleyProfessor of Career EducationInternational Centre for Guidance StudiesUniversity of Derbyhttp://www.derby.ac.uk/icegs [email protected]@pigironjoe

Blog athttp://adventuresincareerdevelopment.wordpress.com

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