team w4aaw totally remote multi-multi...
TRANSCRIPT
TEAM W4AAWTOTALLY REMOTE
MULTI-MULTI CONTESTING
… THE NEXT BEST THING TO BEING THERE!
PVRC-NC -- OCTOBER 1, 2015
ROWLAND K4XD / JIM W4TMO
ADAPTED FROM A PRESENTATION GIVEN BY JOHN PESCATORE K3TN AT DAYTON
AND WITH MUCH INPUT FROM MIKE W4AAW (EX-W0YR)
AGENDA
• Politics of Remote Operation
• The Stations – K4VV & W4AAW
• What’s It Like to Operate Remotely?
• What About the Results?
• What’s Next? Join the Fun!
K4XD’S VIEW: THIS IS NOT COOL
VIRGINIA
NORTHCAROLINA
URUGUAY
VIRGINIA
THE INTERNET
EUROPE
JAPAN
Actually even this was briefly “OK” in CQ’s Extreme Category, now defunct
THE REAL DECIDER: THE CONTEST SPONSOR AND LAWS OF THE COUNTRIES INVOLVED
ARRL AND CQ ARE BOTH OK WITH REMOTE M/M CONTESTING AS TEAM W4AAW PRACTICES – WE ARE VERY CAREFUL TO ADHERE TO THE RULES!
TEAM K4VVW0YRW4AAW*
A TOTALLY REMOTE MULTI-MULTI CONTESTING LABORATORY
• This grand experiment started at Jack Hammett’s super-station, K4VV• Due to Jack’s failing health, his XYL decided to dismantle the station in mid-2015• Mike W0YR, the team’s spiritual and real leader, offered to continue the effort
using his own very fine station and a very similar technological approach• In Sept 2015, Mike changed his call sign to W4AAW to accurately reflect his location
JACK HAMMETT’S DREAM
• Jack Hammett, K4VV built his massive contesting station atop Catoctin Ridge, VA on property once owned by Arthur Godfrey, K4LIB.
TRUDGING UP THE HILL
• Jack grew weary of trudging up the hill to the K4VV shack. He asked Mike, W4AAW (ex-WØYR), to help develop a way to operate the big station from his house, about 600’ away.
• Mike first used LogMeIn and Skype to connect from K4VV’s house radio room to the K4VV shack.
• Then, sadly, Jack’s health declined.
THE RADIATORS AT K4VV
• Tower 1: Big Bertha10 M 5/5 OWA Yagis15 M 5/5 OWA Yagis20 M 4/4 OWA Yagis
• Tower 2: Super Bertha10 M 7/7/7 OWA Yagis15 M 7/7/7 OWA Yagis20 M 6 /6 OWA Yagis
• Tower 3: 112' monopoleFixed 5 element yagis at 135° , 20-40' for CA/SA
• Supports 80 M dipole at 106'
• Tower 4: 120' tower.40 M 4/4 OWA Yagis
• Supports 160 M dipole at 115'
ANTENNAS AT W4AAW
• MONOBANDERS for 10-40M
• Tower 1: 20M 5 element widespaced yagi @ 82’
• Tower 2: 10M 5 element widespaced yagi @ 72'40M 2 element yagi @ 82'
• Tower 3: 15M 5 element widespaced yagi @ 82‘ (under construction)
• FIXED LOW CARIBBEAN YAGIS (can be switched instantly)
• Cushcraft A4S tribanders on Towers 1 & 3 at 40', aimed at 135 deg. for Caribbean
• LOW BAND AND RECEIVING ANTENNAS
• Full-size 80M phased vertical array.
• Inverted L for 160M at 80'
• DX Engineering YCCC 3-inline vertical receiving array for 160-80-40M. To be expanded later to a YCCC 5-square.
THE WALL O’ RELAYS – W4AAW
• W4AAW – same switching capability as at K4VV
• 6 x 3 Automatic Antenna Switch –any antenna switchable remotely to any radio using TopTen devices
• Dunestar bandpass filters at each position
• W2VJN Coax harmonic stubs as required
• AUTOMATICALLY PREVENTS TWO RADIOS ON SAME ANTENNA
• Ops look at N1MM+ screen to see what bands other positions are on
W4AAW OPERATING POSITIONSLEGAL LIMIT ON ALL
Rick N1RM Operating Position 2 at W4AAW
POSITION 1: FT-2000D, Acom 2000A
POSITION 2: K3, Acom 2000A, RemoteRig
POSITION 3: FT-1000MP, Alpha 87A
All amps have automatic band-switching and can be monitored/controlled remotely.
Pos 1 & 3 can be operated remotely by any TeamW4AAW member. Pos 2 requires a RemoteRig client ($)
OPEN SOURCE REMOTE OPERATION – ZERO COST
• N1MM+
• Windows VPN
• VNC Remote Desktop
• Skype for SSB, Mumble for CW audio
• WKRemote for CW keying via paddle
This is the Setup Used by Most Team W4AAW Members
REMOTE CONTESTING 2.0 – REMOTERIG
Client side optionsK3/0-mini K3/0, K3/10, K3/100
Almost seamless operation – turn the VFO knob, gain, filters, etc. and remote K3 follows.
ACOM AMP CONTROL
N-Button Lite widgets turn amp on or reset it
ACOM Director shows amp status, faults, forward and reflected power
• Each position has a USB relay board• Widgets created with N-Button Lite software control the relays• Relays currently used for antenna switching and amp power / reset
AUDIO, KEYING AND RADIO CONTROL
Function POS 1 & 3 POS 2 (K3/RemoteRig)
N1MM+ F-keys Keyboard or Mouse input to VNC remote desktop
Local N1MM+
AUDIO Skype (best SSB), Mumble (best CW)or Rem AUD by DF3CB
Headset to RemoteRig
Local Mixer for N1MM+ SSB macros
CW N1MM+ (ctl-K) or WinKeyerRemote
N1MM+ or local paddle to RemoteRig
Radio controls (tuning, filters, gain, etc)
N1MM+ and radio control app on VNC remote desktop.
Local N1MM+ and local K3/x
ROTATING ANTENNAS, CHAT
N1MM+ widgets show current antenna bearing
Enter call-sign or prefix or bearing and Alt-J to rotate to new bearing
N1MM+ window shows inter-position chat
Overlaid here with instant-select buttons for low Caribbean yagis
N1MM+ window shows what bands each position is on – POS1 on 40M, POS2 on 80M, POS3 on 15M
PROS AND CONS
• PROS
• Open source means anyone can play. Just need a computer and Internet
• Can be part of a M/M team even if you have limited time / family obligations
• Cool technology and fun to see progress – we are breaking new ground
• Contest using a station that exceeds many of our personal setups
• CONS
• Missing the social element of in-person M/M
• More software to configure (and curse at)
• Internet issues can introduce audio delays and dropouts
• Tuning with OpenSource model is clunky. RemoteRig much better
2015 ARRL DX CW
• With yet another snowmageddon bearing down on the DC area, Mike W4AAW says “Hey, kids – let’s try an all remote multi-multi!”
• Ops:
• W0YR, N1RM – in VA
• K3TN, W3UL – MD
• W4TMO, K4XD – NC
• W3UL – FL (after a long train ride)
K3/Remote rig ops
INTERNET QRM/JITTERMAGEDDON
Pinging xxx.xx.xx.xx with 32 bytes of data:Reply from xxx.xx.xx.xx: bytes=32 time=426ms TTL=247Reply from xxx.xx.xx.xx: bytes=32 time=450ms TTL=247Reply from xxx.xx.xx.xx: bytes=32 time=381ms TTL=247Reply from xxx.xx.xx.xx: bytes=32 time=242ms TTL=247
Ping statistics for xxx.xx.xx.xx:Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:Minimum = 242ms, Maximum = 450ms, Average = 374ms
LESSONS LEARNED
• The all free software approach has limitations (tuning, delay) but makes things widely accessible.
• The Remote Rig approach solves most problems but adds cost and complexity – and single point of failure.
• The Internet connection is your coax – don’t skimp.
• Contesting is different from Dxing – especially M/M!
NEXT STEPS
• Finish tower 3 and receive antennas
• Webinars and training
• Investigate new technology and refine the station
• Recruit more ops – fill the schedule!
• Continue to have fun!
TEAM W4AAW WANTS YOU!
• Usually have open shifts to fill – you can participate as little as one shift (two hours) or (almost) all you want
• W4AAW should be back on the air by mid-October
• Will do full efforts in most CQ WW and ARRL events
• Emphasis is on learning and fun – but we enjoy putting up a good score too!
Join the fun / madness! For more info contact:
Mike [email protected] (probably soon [email protected])
Rowland [email protected] or any team member