test report...test report no . : gzmr140100779 date : apr. 03, 2014 page: 3 of 13 no. test item test...
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TEST REPORT
No. : GZMR140100779
Date : Apr. 03, 2014
Page: 1 of 13
FOSHAN CHANCHENG XINGFA TILE INDUSTRY CO., LTD
XINGFA BUILDING NANZHUANG ROAD CHANCHENG DISTRICT FOSHAN CITY GUANGDONG CHINA
The following sample(s) was/ were submitted and identified on behalf of the client as:
Sample Name : SYNTHETIC RESIN ROOFING TILE
Material : PVC
Spec. : 150X70X3.0MM
Manufacturer : FOSHAN CHANCHENG XINGFA TILE INDUSTRY CO., LTD
SGS Ref No. : GP140100066-2.1, SDHG1401000735FB
Test Performed : Selected test(s) as requested by applicant
Date of Receipt : Jan. 15, 2014
Test Period : Jan. 15, 2014 to Mar. 03, 2014
Test result(s) : Please refer to the following page(s)
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Signed for and on behalf of SGS-CSTC Standards Technical Services Co.,Ltd Guangzhou Branch
____________________ Cathy Peng Technical Supervisor
TEST REPORT
No. : GZMR140100779
Date : Apr. 03, 2014
Page: 2 of 13
Test Information:
Sample description: See photo
No. Test item Test method Test condition Test result
1 Xenon-arc
Exposure
ISO 4892-2:2013, ISO
105-A02:1993
Cor2:2005 and ASTM
D2244-11
ISO 4892-2:2013 cycle 4
Irradiance: (0.51±
0.02)W/(m2·nm)@340nm
102 min light at (63±3)℃ BPT, (50
±10)% RH
18 min light and water spray
Filter: Boro/Boro
Exposure period: 500h
Grey scale
(See note 1) 2-3
∆E*ab
(See note 2) 3.5
2 Thermal
resistance
With reference to
ASTM D3045-
92(2010) and client’s
requirements
150℃, 30min
Visible deformation
and colour fading,
but no other visible
change.
3 Muriatic acid
resistance
With reference to ISO
175-2010 and client’s
requirements
Medium: 35%(m/m) HCl(AR)
Method: Immersion method
Temperature: Room temperature
Test time: 48h
No visible change.
4 Sulfuric acid
resistance
With reference to ISO
175-2010 and client’s
requirements
Medium: 30%(m/m) H2SO4(AR)
Method: Immersion method
Temperature: Room temperature
Test time: 48h
No visible change.
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TEST REPORT
No. : GZMR140100779
Date : Apr. 03, 2014
Page: 3 of 13
No. Test item Test method Test condition Test result
5 Alkali
resistance
With reference to ISO
175-2010 and client’s
requirements
Medium: 40%(m/m) NaOH(AR)
Method: Immersion method
Temperature: Room temperature
Test time: 48h
No visible change.
6 Density ISO 1183-1:2012
Method A Absolute alcohol, 23±0.5℃ 1.799g/cm
3
7 Flexural
strength ISO
178:2010/Amd.1:2013
Method A
Specimen: 100×10.96×3.12mm
Testing speed: 1mm/min
Span: 50mm
41.3MPa
8 Flexural
modulus 4520MPa
9
Charpy
unnotched
impact
strength
ISO 179-1: 2010
Specimen: ISO 179-1/1eU
Specimen thickness: 3.13mm
The capacity of the pendulum:
5J
Impact speed: 2.90m/s
Span: 62mm
38kJ/m2
C(complete break)
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TEST REPORT
No. : GZMR140100779
Date : Apr. 03, 2014
Page: 4 of 13
No. Test item Test method Test condition Test result
10
Vicat
softening
temperature
ISO 306:2004 Method
B50
Specimen thickness: 3.01mm
Rate of temperature: 50℃/h
Load: 50N
77.3℃
11 Tensile
strength
ISO 527-1:2012 and ISO
527-2:2012
Specimen: Type 1B
Specimen thickness: 3.05mm
Testing speed: 5mm/min
Grip separation: 115mm
20.3MPa
12
Nominal
tensile strain
at break
13%
13 Impact
resistance
GB/T 8814-2004 Section
5.7 and 6.7
Precondition: -10℃, 1h→Take
out and do the test within 10s.
Specimen thickness: 3.02mm
Geometry: H.25
Strike weight: 1.0kg
Span: 200mm
Number of specimens tested: 10
Number of specimen
breakage: 0
14
Dimensional
change
(See note 3)
With reference to ASTM
D1204-08 and client’s
requirement
Condition: 100℃, 60min→
23±2℃, 50±5%RH, 1h
Specimen: 25×25cm
Medium: Talcum powder
X
direction -0.7%
Y
direction -1.3%
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TEST REPORT
No. : GZMR140100779
Date : Apr. 03, 2014
Page: 5 of 13
No. Test item Test method Test condition Test result
15 Oxygen Index
ISO 4589-1:1996 and
ISO 4589-2:
1996/Amd.1:2005
Specimen: Type Ⅲ
Specimen thickness: 3.2mm
Ignition procedure: Method A
32.8%
16 Horizontal
burning test UL 94-2013 Section 7
Specimen: 126×13.4×3.0mm
Conditioning:23±2℃,
50±5%RH, 48h
HB
(See table 1, 2 and
note 4)
17
20 mm
Vertical
burning test
UL 94-2013 Section 8 Specimen: 126×13.4×3.0mm V-1
(See table 3 and 4)
18 Burning test DIN 4102-1:1998-05 See appendix 1
The sample tested
met the requirements
of class B2
(See appendix 1)
Note: 1.According to ISO 105-A02, the grey scale was determined under the D65 standard light, scale 5 is the best
and scale 1 is the worst.
2.∆E*ab was measured by sphere spectrophotometer under D65 standard light source and with 10° observer. The
results include specular reflection condition, 8mm aperture.
3.Dimensional change, % = (Dimension after heating – Dimension before heating)/ Dimension before heating×100
4.The flame extinguished before the 25 mm mark.
5.All test specimens were cut from the sample.
6. Test item 18 was carried out by SGS internal laboratory.
Table 1
Specimen No. 1 2 3
Burning distance, mm / / /
Burning time, s / / /
Burning rate, mm/min 0 0 0
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TEST REPORT
No. : GZMR140100779
Date : Apr. 03, 2014
Page: 6 of 13
Table 2
HB Criteria classification
a) Not have a burning rate exceeding 40 mm per minute over 75 mm
span for specimens having a thickness of 3.0 to 13 mm, or
b) Not have a burning rate exceeding 75 mm per minute over 75 mm
span for specimens having a thickness less than 3.0 mm, or
c) Cease to burn before the 100 mm reference mark.
Table 3
Conditioning 23±2 , 50±5%RH, 48h℃ 70±2℃, 168h→
Desiccator, 23±2 , 4h℃
Specimen No. 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
Afterflame time after first flame
application (s), t1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afterflame time after second flame
application (s), t2 1.0 1.5 4.8 2.3 1.1 13.8 12.5 14.8 12.9 13.8
Afterglow time after second
application (s),t3 1.0 0.8 1.0 0.4 0.4 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.3
Total afterflame time for any condition set
(s), t1+t2 10.7 67.8
Afterflame time plus afterglow time after
second flame application (s), t2+t3 2.0 2.3 5.8 2.7 1.5 14.8 14.0 16.2 14.0 15.1
Whether or not specimens burn up to the
holding clamp No No No No No No No No No No
Whether or not specimens drip flaming
particles and whether the particles ignited
the cotton indicator
No No No No No No No No No No
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TEST REPORT
No. : GZMR140100779
Date : Apr. 03, 2014
Page: 7 of 13
Table 4
Criteria conditions V-0 V-1 V-2
Afterflame time for each individual specimen t1 or
t2 ≤10s ≤30s ≤30s
Total afterflame time for any condition set
(t1+t2 for 5 specimens) ≤50s ≤250s ≤250s
Afterflame plus afterglow time for each individual
specimen after the second flame application
(t2+t3)
≤30s ≤60s ≤60s
Afterflame or afterglow of any specimen up to the
holding clamp No No No
Cotton indicator ignited by flaming particles or
drops No No Yes
Appendix 1:
Test Conducted:
These tests are conducted in DIN 4102-1 Clause 6.1 Class B1 materials according to the application.
I. Sample details:
Materials / Color PVC / Red
Thickness 3.0mm
II. Test Condition
Temperature Relative humidity Duration
Precondition T=(23±2)℃ (50±6)% 1 week
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III. Test Requirement:
All materials, except flooring, may be classed as B1 materials if they
– withstand the test specified in DIN 4102-16 using the ‘Brandschacht’ apparatus specified in DIN 4102-15,
and
– meet the requirements for class B2 materials.
The test using the ‘Brandschacht’ apparatus described in DIN 4102-15 (cf. subclause 6.1.3.1) shall be
deemed passed if
– the mean value for the residual length (portion of specimen that has not burned or charred; cf. subclause
9.1 of DIN 4102-16) of each specimen is at least 15 cm and no individual values are lower than 0 cm,
– the mean effluent temperature does not exceed 200 °C in any test,
– the requirement for the residual length of each specimen is met even where there is afterflame, afterglow,
or smouldering.
IV. Test Results
The test results were obtained using the specified test conditions and do not necessarily represent the
behavior of the test material under other conditions of test or use.
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No. : GZMR140100779
Date : Apr. 03, 2014
Page: 9 of 13
①DIN 4102-1 B2 Test Result
Parameter
Result
Bottom edge ignition Surface ignition
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Specimen ignition (Yes/No) Yes* Yes* Yes* Yes* Yes* No No No No No
Ignition ceased time(s) - - - - - - - - - -
If flame tip reached 150mm
line/40,190mm line(Yes/No) No No No No No No No No No No
Ignition time to reached
150mm line/40,190mm line(s) - - - - - - - - - -
Filter paper ignition (Yes/No) No No No No No No No No No No
Smoke developments (visual
impression) Slight Slight
Note: *--The specimen was ignited but self-extinguished after removed the burner.
Class B2 Test requirement:
This test shall be deemed passed if, for any of the five specimens tested, flaming does not reach the gauge
mark within 20 seconds after flame application, either with bottom edge ignition or surface ignition.
Sub-conclusion: Pass
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No. : GZMR140100779
Date : Apr. 03, 2014
Page: 10 of 13
② Additional DIN4102-16 Test Result
Group 1:
Parameter Result
1 2 3 4 Average value
Remaining length (cm) 0 0 0 0 0
Max. flue gas temperature 217℃
Max.flame high (cm) 170
After flame / after glow N/A
Other observation Charring
Group 2:
Parameter Result
1 2 3 4 Average value
Remaining length (cm) 0 0 0 0 0
Max. flue gas temperature 231℃
Max.flame high (cm) 172
After flame / after glow N/A
Other observation Charring
Group 3:
Parameter Result
1 2 3 4 Average value
Remaining length (cm) 0 0 0 0 0
Max. flue gas temperature 210℃
Max.flame high (cm) 163
After flame / after glow N/A
Other observation Charring
Note: N/A=Not Application
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No. : GZMR140100779
Date : Apr. 03, 2014
Page: 11 of 13
Sub-conclusion: Fail
Ⅴ. Conclusions
The sample tested met the requirements of class B2 of DIN 4102-1:1998-05.
Photo:
Reference sample Tested sample
Reference sample Tested sample
Xenon-arc Exposure Thermal resistance
Reference sample Tested sample
Reference sample Tested sample
Muriatic acid resistance Sulfuric acid resistance
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TEST REPORT
No. : GZMR140100779
Date : Apr. 03, 2014
Page: 12 of 13
Reference sample Tested sample
Alkali resistance
Sample for test item 6 Sample for test item 7, 8 and 9
Sample for test item 10 Sample for test item 11 and 12
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