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THE BELIZE NATIONAL BIODIVERSITYACTION PLAN
National Biodiversity CommitteeMinistry of Natural Resources and the Environment
Belmopan, Belize, Central America
EditorsN.D. Jacobs and A. Casta_eda September, 1998
L , IIr II
Authorship
Thisreport,is the joint effort of the ProjectPreparatoryTeem (PPT)under thedirectionof the NationalBiodiversity Committee (NBC) and the Technical Advisory Biodiversity Sub-committee(TABS).Members of the PPT worked under contract with the National Biodiversity Strategy and Action PlanProject.
Members of the PPT and PrincipalAuthors:
Delia Tiller Environmental Planningand GIS InformationOscar Rosado Forest and Wildlife ManagementHugh O'Brien Medicinal PlantsNoel Jacobs Coastal and Marine ResourcesJohn Briggs Agriculture and TourismZoJlaEllis Legal and Policy FrameworkAnselmo Castat_eda NationalProject Coordinator
Members of the NBC:
Richard Belisle Chairman, Chief Forest Officer, Ministry of Natural Resourcesand theEnvironment
Noel Jacobs Vice-chair, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and CooperativesMarceio Windsor Ministry of Natural Resources and the EnvironmentEdilberto Romere Programme for BelizeEvaristo Avel{a Department of the EnvironmentEnrique August Help for ProgressMoises Cai Programme Officer, United Nations Development ProgrammeAnthony Castillo Ministry of Human Resources, Women and YouthZenaida Moya Ministry of Economic DevelopmentVincent Palacio University College of BelizeAnselmo Castadeda National Project Coordinator
Report Editors: N. D. Jacobs and A. Casta_ede.
Acknowledgments
The National Biodiversity Committee, on behalf of the Ministry of Natural Resources and theEnvironment,wishes to express its gratitude to all the Belizeans, especially the Non-GovernmentalOrganizations, the Private Sector and Community-Based Organizations for their contribution to theformulation of the National BiodivereityStrategy and Action Plan. Special mention is to be made ofthe members of the NBC, TABS, PPT, Mr. F. Salazar, Dr. M. Aivarez, Mrs. B. Arnold, Mr. R. Lima,Mr. M. Zimsky, Mr, O. Pulido, Mr. J. Chacon, Mr. E. Cane, Mr. R. Verges and the facilitators of themany workshops held through out the country. Without the technical and financialassistance of theUnited NationsDevelopmentProgramme and the GlobalEnvironmentalFacility, this first biodiversityplanning process for Belize would not have been a reality.
Mr. Richard BetisleChairmanNational BiodiversityCommittee
i
Foreword
The National Biodiversity Committee was established in 1996 and is charged with the responsibilityof providing guidance to the Govern ment of Belize, on policies necessary to conserve and sustainablyuse Belize's biological diversity. The NBC consists of five Government Ministries ( Natural Resourcesand the Environment, Economic Development, Human Resources, Tourism, and Agriculture,Fisheries and Cooperatives), two umbrella NGOs ( Association of National Development Agenciesand Belize Association of Conservation NGOs), a representative from United Nations DevelopmentProgramme, and one from the University College of Belize. The first major task of the NBC has beenthe formulation of the National Biodivereity Strategy and Action Plan. The National BiodiversityStrategy and Action Plan Project started in September 1997 and ran for fourteen consecutive months.
The Technical Advisory Biodiversity Sub-Committee (TABS) is the technical arm of the NBC, whichprovides mulfi-disciplinary advice and guidance during processes such as the formulation of theStrategy and Action Plan. It consists of a cross-section of technical, social and specialinterest/commodity personnel from the Public and Private Sectors. Draft strategies and actions weredeveloped by six national consultants for the following areas: Forest and Wildlife Management,Medicinal Plants, Coastal and Marine Resources, Agriculture and Tourism, Environmental Planningand Geographic Information Systems, and Legal and Policy Framework. During the planing process,eight consultations for the Strategy and three for the Action Plan were held over the six administrativedistricts. Three TABS workshops and eight NBC meetings were also held. Over 400 Belizeansdirectly participated during these consultations. In addition, thousands were informed by radio,television, newspaper articles, posters, comic books, biodiversity flags, and an essay competition.
The Biodiversity Action Plan is a guide for the implementation of actions necessary for achieving theobjectives identified in the Biodiversity Strategy. This Action Plan is limited to an initial implementationperiod of five years (1998-2003), with the understanding that evaluations of actions implementedduring such period will be used to justify subsequent revisions of the Strategy. The main challengefor the Government and people of Belize, is to develop and implement programmes which consolidatethe protection of biological diversity with socio-economic needs. In most cases, success will bedependent upon the role of the community in the implementation of such pregrammes and on thedistribution of benefits derived thereof. Essentially, the processes of biodiversity conservation andnational sustainable development must be centered on the betterment of life for all Belizeans.
The National Biodiversity Office (NBO) will have the coordination responsibility to ensure that theactions contained in this document are implemented effectively to conserve Betize's biologicalresources. The National Biodiversity Office will efficiently and effectively monitor stakeholders on aregular basis to ensure they are meeting their implementation schedules and will seek ways to assistthose who may find difficulties in implementing specific actions. Under the guidance of the NBC, thecoordinating and monitoring roles of the National Biodiversity Office will have the necessary cross-sectora[ oversight to ensure a successful implementation of the Action Plan.
Mr. Richard BelisleChairperson,National Biodiversity Committee
ii
AcronymsAFFWCFR Association of Friends of Fresh Water Creek Forest ReserveANDA Association of DevelopmentsBACONGO Belize Association of Conservation NGOsBAS Belize Audubon SocietyBBIS Belize Biodiversity InformationSystemsBCA Belize College of AgricultureBDF Belize Defense ForceBEST Belize Enterprise for Sustained TechnologyBIM Belize Instituteof ManagementBRT Biodiversity Response TeamBTIA Belize Tourism Industry AssociationBWB Birds Without Borders ProjectCARDI Caribbean Agricultural Researchand Development InstituteCATIE Centro de Agriculture Tropical de Investigacibny Ensef'_anzaCBC(s) Community Based Organization(s)CIAT Centro Internacional de Agdcultura TropicalCIMMYT Centro Internacional para e Mejoramiento de Maiz Y TrigoCITES Convention on InternationalTrade in Endangered SpeciesCZMP/A Coastal Zone Management Project/AuthorityDBMK Di Bush Medisin KongslDOE Department of the EnvironmentEAP Escuela Agricola Panamericana (ZAMORANO)EIA Environmental ImpactAssessmentESTAP Environmental,Social andTechnical Assistance ProjectFAO Food and Agriculture OrganizationFGGL Friends of Gra-Gra LagoonFPMP Forest Planning ManagementProjectGEF Global Environmental FacilityGIS : Geographic Information SystemIICA Institute Inter-americanode C0operacidn para la AgriculturaIRRI International Rice Research InstituteIUCN International Union for the Conservation of NatureLIC/CEDS Land Information Center/Conservationand Environmental Data SystemsLUA Land Utilization AuthorityMARPOL Convention for the Preventionof Pollution from ShipsMNRE Ministry of Natural Resourcesand the EnvironmentNBMP National Biodiversity Monitoring ProgrammeNEAC National EnvironmentalAppraisal CommitteeNGO(s) Non-Governmental Organization(s)NHM Natural History MuseumNTFP Non-Timber Forest ProductsNYBG New York Botanical GardenPATEC Protected Areas Technical Evaluation CommitteeSAC Sugar Association of the CaribbeanSDA Special Development AreasSIWABAN Caye Caulker CBC for Conservation and DevelopmentSOS Systems of SustainabilitySPECTE Society for the Promotion of Eco-cultural Tourism and the EnvironmentSWA Sibun WaterdshedAssociationTH/THF Traditional Healers/Traditional Healers FoundationTIDE Toledo institute for Development and the EnvironmentTRAMIL Regional Caribbean Research Organizationon Medicinal Plants UsageUCB University College of BelizeWCS/GJBS Wildlife ConservationSociety/Gallon Jug BiologicalSurvey
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.1.0. INTRODUCTION 1
2.0. OBJECTIVES OF THE ACTION PLAN 2
3.0. IMPLEMENTATION METHODOLOGY 3
4.0. THE ACTION PLAN BY SECTORS 4
4.1 In-situ and Ex-situ Conservation 44.2 Laws and Policy Framework 124.3 Human and Institutional Capacity Building for
Conservation and Sustainable Use of Biodiversity 274.4 Research, Monitoring and Sustainable Use 384.5 Community Participation 564.6 Public Education and Awareness 624.7 Institutional Collaboration/Coordination 694.8 Information Management 764.9 Access to Genetic Resources 804.10 Equity and Benefit Sharing 834.11 Population and Biodiversity 844.12 Biosafety 85
5.0. ANNEXES
iv
1.0. INTRODUCTION
Underthe Convention on BiologicalDiversity,Belize iscommitted to preparing a NationalBiodiversityStrategy and Action Plan( Article 6) and to submit its First National Report to the CBD. This firstBiodiversity Action Plan represents a very important deliverable under such commitments.The protection of Belize's biological diversity is a must if the country is to achieve its sustainabledevelopment, Conservation of biological diversity increases the options and improves the capacityof the environment to support future developmentneeds. This NationalAction Planwas developedto achieve the objectives of the National Biodiversity Strategy, which are based on the principlesofsustainable development and aimsto bringcloser therelationship between biodiversityconservationand economic development.
The biodiversityplanningprocess began inSeptember, 1997andculminatedinNovember, 1998.Theprocesswas characterizedby aseries ofconsultationswith stakeholders involved in theconservationand use of Belize's biological resources. The process was led by a team of six nationalconsultantswho, together with staff of the Project Office, worked as the Project Preparatory Team. The entireprocess had the oversight of the National Biodiversity Committee and the Technical AdvisoryBiodiversity Sub*committee, which provided guidance and assured transparency.
The preparationof this Action Planbegan withtheStocktaking andAssessment exercise undertakenby the six consultants who identified gaps and analyzed the cross-sectorial issues which impactdirectly on Belize's biological diversity. During the eight consultations for the Strategy, inputs fromstakeholders country-wide were received and served as the basis for the formulation of this ActionPlan. After thedraft Strategywas prepared, three additionalconsultations were held in the Northern(Corozal and Orange Walk), Central (Belize and Cayo) and Southern (Stann Creek and Toledo)regions of the country to finalize the approval andprioritization of those actions that were consideredto be realistically achievable within the next five years.
This National Biodiversity Action Plan addresses actions under twelve main headings which weredeveloped and recommended from a series consultations during a twelve months period. Theseheadings include:in-situand ex-situconservation; laws and policy; human and institutional capacity;research,monitoringand sustainableuse;community participation; publiceducation andawareness;institutional collaborationand coordination;access to genetic resources;equity and benefit sharing;information management; population and biodiversity and biosafety. This Action Plan ca_lsfor agreatercollaborationbetweenGovernmentagencies,NGOs, researchinstitutions,community-basedorganizations, local communities,youth, traditional healers and the general public, to work togetheras partners in biodiversity conservation.
Even with the support received during the consultations from the stakeholders at the national,regional, district, village and commodity interest levels, the National Biodiversity Office will need toformulate implementation mechanisms for this Action Plan, in order to obtain maximum results.Responsibilitiesfor and benefitsfrom biodiversityconservation should be equally distributed among Imembers of communities and institutions that are actively involved in the implementation activities. t
While the process from Strategy to Action Ptan formulation was led by a relatively small group of [Belizeans, the actual implementation will be led by a wider cross-section of society whosecommitment andperseverance will at all timesbe thedriving force toensure success, it is anticipatedthat the facilitating and coordinating role of the NBO will be complemented by genuine stakeholder _participation endcontribution, t
!.[
-1- t
2.0. OBJECTIVES
2.1.1. Coordination/Guidance
The objective of the Biodiversity Action Plan of Belize is to coordinate and guide the implementationof actions by stakeholders to achieve the objectives of the National Biodiversity Strategy.
2.1.2. Monitoring/Assistance in Implementation
The National Biodiversity Office (NBO) will efficiently and effectively monitor stakeholders to ensurethat they are meeting their implementation schedules and will seek ways to assist those who may finddifficulties in implementing specific actions.
3.0. IMPLEMENTATION
Below is a proposed terms of reference for the National Biodiversity Office's(NBO):
3.1. Short Term
- Finalize the distribution of documents developed by the NBSAP Project to allstakeholders.
- Take coordination responsibility of all matters relating to the Biodiversity Strategy andAction Plan.
- Prepare a budget for the next five years to operationalize the implementation plan,including the financing of strategic priority actions as determined by the Action Plan itself.
- Assist in fund rasing activities to operate the Office.- Prepare a Cabinet Paper/presentation to sensitize Cabinet on the commitments of the
GOB under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and on the highlights of BeIize'sStrategy and Action Plan.
- Make NBSAP presentations to sensitize all Permanent Secretaries. Heads ofDepartments and Coordinators of Projects related to biodiversity planning, on theiragency's anticipated role in the Strategy and Action Plan.
- Conduct an NBSAP awareness campaign (meetings and workshops) to sensitize thestaffof relevant Ministries, Departments, biodiversity-related Projects, NGOs, CBOs andali relevant Private Sector agencies including the commodity associations (sugar,bananas, cattle, citrus, tourism, forest sectors, etc.) who will implement the Action Plan.
3.2. Medium and Long Term
- Continue coordinating the implementation of the Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan.
3.3. The NBO will maintain an open communication linkage with all stakeholdersimplementing activities under the Action Plan. Regular exchange of experiences will beencouraged among participants/stakeholders in order to share lessons learnt duringimplementation.
3.4. The NBC will call meetings once quarterly to keep them informed of the progress anddifficulties experienced by the various implementors/stakehetders. Members of the NBCwill be invited to visit the various projects sites so that they can have a first-handexperience on what the various stakeholders are doing.
3.5. The NBO will ensure that a very efficient media coverage wiTIkeep the nation informedon the progress of implementation activities.
-2-
36. Below is the proposed terms of reference of the TABS:
Assist the NBO in proposal writing to access funds.Assess the feasibility of projects.
- Visit project sites and assist in the monitoringof Action Plan implementation- Assist in the development of bio-prospecting guidelines.- O_hgrsto be developed by TABS and the NBC.
-3-
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in-s
itu
cons
erva
tion
mea
sure
toth
eN
PA
SP
.i
Act
ion/
Act
ivity
Pro
pose
dT
ime
Fra
me
App
rox.
Bud
get
Res
pons
ible
Age
ncy
i
1-5y
ears
'>
5ye
ars
(BZ
D)
a.D
evel
opm
echa
nism
san
din
cent
ives
for
the
part
icip
atio
nof
priv
ate
MN
R&
E.P
fB,S
WA
,,T
IDE
_$1
2,00
0la
ndow
ners
inth
ees
tabl
ishm
ento
fbio
logi
calc
orrid
ors;
this
shou
ldbe
SP
EC
TE
,Kek
chiC
ounc
il,co
nsid
ered
with
ina
fram
ewor
kof
zona
tion
unde
rthe
SD
A.
Pro
duce
rO
rgan
izat
ions
,F
ishe
ries
Dep
t.,C
GA
b.A
ddre
ssth
ele
gals
tatu
sof
the
biol
ogic
alco
rrid
ors
with
inth
eA
rcha
eolo
gy,
Fis
herie
s&
_$1
2,00
0P
rote
cted
Are
asS
yste
m;a
nef
fort
tobe
mad
eto
appe
alto
alll
and
For
estD
epar
tmen
t,S
olic
itor
owne
rsto
dedi
cate
land
for
cons
erva
tion
purp
ose
and
topr
ovid
eta
xG
ener
al,C
GA
ince
ntiv
esto
supp
ort
this
agre
emen
t.
-7-
Iclc
ons,
dera
,an_
-us_
poi,c
ybas
edon
ther
ecom
men
dat,o
nsof
the
Lan
_sD
ep_m
ent_
ccA
Bio
,o_,
calc
orr,
dors
syst
em_
_lt
_12'
°°°
I
-8-
C.
A.q
ricul
ture
4.1.
7.O
bjec
tive:
To
esta
blis
hse
edan
dge
neba
nks
tom
aint
ain
mat
eria
lof
rare
orun
com
mon
spec
ies
orva
rietie
sno
tal
read
yco
llect
edan
dst
ored
rata
nyo
fth
e,in
tern
atio
nal
seed
and
gene
bank
s.
Act
ion/
Act
ivity
Pro
pose
dT
ime
Fra
me
App
rox.
Bud
get
Res
pons
ible
Age
ncy
1-5y
ears
>5y
ears
(BZ
D)
a._d
entif
yand
acce
ssfin
anci
ng,
loca
tion
and
oper
atio
nalm
anag
emen
tM
inis
try
ofA
gric
ultu
re,
CG
A_'
_'$1
00,0
00fo
r_h
ees
tabl
ishm
ent
ofna
tiona
lsee
d/ge
neba
nk.
For
estD
epar
tmen
t,G
row
ers/
Pro
duce
rsA
ssoc
iatio
ns,
NG
Os
inth
eA
gric
ultu
reS
ecto
r,(S
OS
)
b.E
stab
lish
live
seed
bank
sin
the
form
ofag
ricul
tura
lsys
tem
s.M
inis
try
ofA
gric
ultu
re,C
GA
_/$1
3,00
0G
row
ers/
Pro
duce
rsA
ssoc
iatio
ns,
NG
Os
inth
eA
gric
u[tu
reS
ecto
r,(S
OS
)
c.E
stab
lish
site
sfo
rco
llect
ion,
culti
vatio
nan
ddi
strib
utio
nof
seed
san
dM
inis
try
ofA
gric
ultu
re,
CG
A_/
$26,
000
plan
ts.
Gro
wer
s/P
rodu
cers
Ass
ocia
tions
,N
GO
sin
the
Agr
icul
ture
Sec
tor,
(SO
S),
BR
AB
OZ
Z
-9-
D.
Tou
rism
4.1.
8.O
bjec
tive:
To
impr
ove
infr
astr
uctu
reat
tour
ism
site
sw
ithin
and
outs
ide
Pro
tect
edA
reas
.
iA
ctio
n/A
ctiv
ityP
ropo
sed
Tim
eF
ram
eA
ppro
x.B
udge
t!
Res
pons
ible
Age
ncy
1-5
year
s>
5ye
ars
(BZ
D)
a.D
eter
min
eth
eba
sic
need
sof
tour
ism
site
s,id
entif
yan
dac
cess
Man
ager
sof
prot
ecte
dar
eas
¢$5
00,0
00fin
anci
ngan
dco
nduc
tin
fras
truc
tura
lim
prov
emen
tpro
gram
mes
atsu
chM
inis
try
ofW
orks
,M
inis
try
of$2
50,0
00/y
rsi
tes.
Tou
rism
,T
ouris
mse
ctor
Ass
ocia
tions
,M
inis
try
ofN
atur
alR
esou
rces
and
the
Env
ironm
ent,
Fis
herie
sD
ept.,
TID
E,
FG
GL,
Arc
haeo
logy
Dep
t.
E.
Med
icin
alP
lant
s
4.1.
9.O
bjec
tive:
To
cons
erve
med
icin
alpl
ants
in-s
itu
.
Act
ion/
Act
ivity
Pro
pose
dT
ime
Fra
me
App
rox.
Bud
get
Res
pons
ible
Age
ncy
1-5
year
s>
5yea
rs(B
ZD
)
a.D
evel
opT
erra
nova
Med
icin
alP
lant
sF
ores
tRes
erve
asa
pilo
tF
ores
tDep
artm
ent,
BE
ST
,_
_'C
apita
l-$1
06,0
00pr
ojec
t.T
HF
&T
HA
ssoc
iatio
nsR
ecur
rent
.$8
7,00
0/yr
b.In
corp
orat
eth
eco
nser
vatio
nan
dus
eof
med
icin
alpl
ants
inth
eA
gric
ultu
re,
Fis
herie
s&
$2,5
00m
anag
emen
tpl
ans
for
Pro
tect
edA
reas
,ag
ricul
tura
lsys
tem
san
dar
eas
For
estD
epar
tmen
ts,
_'be
ing
refo
rest
ed.
Man
agem
ento
fPro
tect
edA
reas
,BE
ST
,N
GO
sI
-10b
I
c.R
escu
ese
edlin
gsof
thre
aten
edm
edic
inal
plan
tspe
cies
and
Ixch
el,B
ES
T&
othe
rN
GO
s,I
$3,7
50/y
rre
intr
oduc
eth
emin
toP
rote
cted
Are
as,
Ter
rano
vaM
edic
inal
Pla
ntT
HF
;T
HA
ssoc
iatio
ns,
__'
Res
erve
,th
e66
ft.bu
fferz
one
end
area
sto
bere
fore
sted
.M
anag
emen
tof
Pro
tect
edA
reas
,S
PE
CT
E,B
AS
d.E
stab
lish
atle
ast
one
(1)
Med
icin
alT
rail
and
one
(1)
Med
icin
alP
lant
For
estD
epar
tmen
t,T
H_'
_'C
apita
l-$4
0,00
0R
eser
vein
each
Dis
tric
t....
._s
ocia
tions
,N
GO
s,R
ecur
rent
-$10
8,00
0/yr
SP
EC
TE
5'
4.1.
10.
Obj
ectiv
e:T
opr
omot
eth
eex
-sit
uco
nser
vatio
nof
med
icin
alpl
ants
.
Act
ion/
Act
ivity
Pro
pose
dT
ime
Fra
me
App
rox.
Bud
get
Res
pons
ible
Age
ncy
1-5
year
s·
5ye
ars
(BZ
D)
a,In
clud
em
edic
inal
plan
tsin
the
natio
nala
ndpr
ivat
eB
otan
icG
arde
nsD
uP
looy
s,F
ores
t¢
N/A
and
Pub
licP
arks
.D
epar
tmen
t,M
anag
emen
tof
new
Bot
anic
Gar
dens
,IX
CH
EL
b.E
stab
lish.
mai
ntai
nan
dex
pand
med
icin
alpl
antg
arde
nsin
prim
ary
Pdn
cipa
ls&
Tea
cher
s,$6
,0O
0/yr
and
seco
ndar
ysc
hool
sto
com
plem
entt
hem
edic
inal
plan
tsyl
labu
s.P
aren
t/Tea
cher
s_
_'A
ssoc
iatio
ns,
TH
F&
TH
iA
ssoc
iatio
ns,
SP
EC
TE
c.E
ncou
rage
urba
nan
dru
ralp
eopl
eto
cons
erve
and
grow
med
icin
alT
HF
&T
HA
ssoc
iatio
ns,
$4,0
00/y
rpl
ants
inth
eir
back
yard
san
dpr
ivat
ela
nds.
Nat
iona
lBio
dive
rsity
Offi
ce,
_'_'
NG
Os,
Min
istr
yof
Agr
icul
ture
,SP
EC
TE
,SO
S
d.P
ri_se
rvet
hese
eds
ofth
reat
ened
and
impo
rtan
tmed
icin
alpl
ants
inN
atio
nalB
iodi
vers
ityO
ffice
,$7
50/y
rse
edba
nks.
Nat
iona
land
Pdv
ate
Bot
anic
_/_'
IG
arde
ns,
Inte
rnat
iona
lsee
d!
iba
nks
i i
-ti-
F.
Le,q
alan
dP
olic
yF
ram
ewor
..._k
4.1.
11.
Obj
ectiv
e:T
ode
velo
pex
istin
gle
gisl
atio
nin
orde
rto
impr
ove
in-s
itu
cons
erva
tion.
Act
ion/
Act
ivity
Pro
pose
dT
ime
Fra
me
App
rox.
Bud
get
Res
pons
ible
Age
ncy
1-5
year
s>
5ye
ars
(BZ
D)
Dev
elop
Reg
ulat
ions
unde
rthe
Nat
iona
lPar
ksS
yste
ms
Act
toA
rcha
eolo
gy,
For
est&
_$4
,000
_mpm
veth
em
anag
emen
tof
Pro
tect
edA
reas
byre
gula
ting
such
issu
esF
ishe
des
Dep
artm
ents
,as
co-m
anag
emen
t,su
stai
nabl
eus
ean
dth
ede
velo
pmen
tof
SW
A,
SO
LGE
N,
Fis
hing
man
agem
ent
plan
s.C
oope
rativ
es,
BE
ST
,S
PE
CT
E,T
IDE
4.1.
12.
Obj
ectiv
e:T
opr
ovid
epo
licy
guid
ance
for
the
deve
lopm
ent
ofsu
stai
nabl
efis
hing
prac
tices
and
man
agem
ent,
asan
in-s
itu
cons
erva
tion
appr
oach
toB
eliz
e's
fishe
ries
reso
urce
s.
Act
ion/
Act
ivity
Pro
pose
dT
ime
Fra
me
App
rox.
Bud
get
Res
pons
ible
Age
ncy
1-5
year
s·
5ye
ars
(BZ
D)
a.D
evel
opa
Nat
iona
lF
ishe
ries
Pol
icy
focu
sed
atsu
stai
nabl
eus
e,F
ishe
des
Dep
artm
ent,
TID
E,
_¢$8
,000
rese
arch
,im
prov
edm
anag
emen
tand
in-s
ituc
onse
rvat
ion.
SO
LGE
N,
SP
EC
TE
b.U
pdat
eth
ere
vise
ddr
aft
ofth
eF
ishe
des
Act
toin
clud
epr
ovis
ions
for
Fis
herie
sD
epar
tmen
tan
d¢'
$4,0
00th
est
reng
ther
dng
offis
herie
sm
anag
emen
t,as
wel
las
othe
rre
leva
ntS
OLG
EN
reco
mm
enda
tions
ofth
eN
atio
nalB
iodi
vers
ityS
trat
egy
and
Act
ion
P{a
n.
-t2-
4.1.
13.
Obj
ectiv
e:T
ogu
ide
agen
cies
whi
char
ein
volv
edin
the
enfo
rcem
ent
ofle
gisl
atio
nth
atim
pact
onfo
rest
san
dw
ildlif
e,in
orde
rto
achi
eve
effe
ctiv
eco
nser
vatio
nof
Bio
dive
rsity
.
Act
ion/
Act
ivity
Pro
pose
dT
ime
Fra
me
Ap
prox
.B
udge
tR
espo
nsib
leA
genc
y
1-5y
ears
>5
year
s(B
ZD
)
a.D
evel
opa
com
preh
ensi
veW
ildlif
eP
rote
ctio
nP
olic
yw
hich
prov
ides
For
estD
epar
tmen
t,S
OLG
EN
,_'
$14,
500
guid
ance
for
the
sust
aina
ble
use
ofw
ildlif
e,an
dw
hich
also
take
sin
toN
GO
s,C
BO
sac
coun
tth
eob
ligat
ions
incu
rred
unde
rth
eC
onve
ntio
non
Inte
rnat
iona
lT
rade
inE
ndan
gere
dS
peci
es(C
ITE
S).
b.R
evis
eth
edr
aft
For
estP
olic
yin
orde
rto
incl
ude
the
reco
mm
enda
tions
For
estD
epar
tmen
tj
$2,5
00of
the
Nat
iona
lB
iodi
vers
ityS
trat
egy
and
Act
ion
Pla
n.
4.1.
14.
Obj
ectiv
e:T
ode
velo
pan
ex,s
ituC
onse
rvat
ion
Pol
icy
whi
chad
dres
ses
allr
elat
edis
sues
incl
udin
gad
equa
tere
pres
enta
tion
ofS
peci
es,
repa
tria
tion
of
spec
ies
held
outs
ide
ofna
tiona
lbo
unda
ries,
and
the
regi
stra
tion
ofco
llect
ions
,
Act
ion/
Act
ivity
Pro
pose
dT
ime
Fra
me
Ap
prox
.B
udge
tR
espo
nsib
leA
genc
y
1-5y
ears
>5
year
s(B
ZD
)
a.Id
entif
yan
dac
cess
tech
nica
las
sist
ance
for
the
deve
lopm
ento
fan
Fis
herie
s&
For
est
_$1
2,00
0ex
-sit
uC
onse
rvat
ion
Pol
icy.
Dep
artm
ents
b.E
stab
lish
aco
mm
ittee
with
wid
ecr
ess-
sect
odal
repr
esen
tatio
nto
Fis
herie
s&
For
est
_'N
/Ade
velo
pa
plan
ofac
tion
for
the
appr
oval
and
impl
emen
tatio
nof
the
ex-
Dep
artm
ents
situ
Con
serv
atio
nP
olic
y.
-t3-
4.1.
15.
Obj
ectiv
e:T
ofu
lfill
oblig
atio
nsin
curr
edun
der
inte
rnat
iona
lco
nven
tions
inad
ditio
nto
the
Con
vent
ion
onB
iolo
gica
lD
iver
sity
,w
hich
supp
ort
in-s
itu
and
ex-s
fiu
cons
erva
tion.
Act
ionl
Act
ivlt
yP
ropo
sed
Tim
eF
ram
eA
ppro
x,B
udge
tR
espo
nsib
leA
genc
y
1-5
year
s>
5ye
ars
(BZ
D)
a.Id
entif
yand
acce
sste
chni
cala
ssis
tanc
efo
rth
ede
velo
pmen
tofn
atio
nal
For
est
Dep
artm
ent
_$1
6,00
0le
gisl
atio
nto
effe
ctiv
ely
impl
emen
tC
ITE
S.
b.M
axim
ize
par
ticip
atio
nin
the
deve
lopm
ento
faS
trat
egya
ndA
ctio
nP
lan
Arc
haeo
logy
&M
eteo
rolo
gy_/
N/A
toim
plem
entt
heG
loba
lClim
ate
Cha
nge
Con
vent
ion.
Dep
artm
ent,
PfB
C.S
tren
gthe
nth
eim
plem
enta
tion
ofth
eM
AR
PO
LC
onve
ntio
nin
anC
ZM
P/A
,Env
iron
men
tand
J'$5
,000
effo
rtto
min
imiz
eth
eim
pact
ofpo
llutio
non
the
mar
ine
and
coas
tal
Fis
herie
sD
epar
tmen
ts,
envi
ronm
ent.
Min
istr
yof
For
eign
Affa
irs,
Por
tAut
hori
ty
4.2.
LEG
AL
AN
DP
OLI
CY
FR
AM
EW
OR
K
A,
Env
ironm
enta
lP
lann
in.q
Sec
tor
4.2.
1.O
bjec
tive:
To
impr
ove
inst
itutio
nal
coor
dina
tion
inth
ede
velo
pmen
tan
dim
plem
enta
tion
ofen
viro
nmen
tal
and
land
use
plan
s.
Act
ion/
Act
ivity
Pro
pose
dT
ime
Fra
me
App
rox.
Bud
get
Res
pons
ible
Age
ncy
1-5
year
s>
5yea
rs(B
ZD
)!
a.A
men
dth
eLa
ndU
tiliz
atio
nA
ctto
addr
ess
the
defin
ition
,La
ndU
tiliz
atio
nA
utho
rity
_'$1
8,00
0es
tabl
ishm
ent
proc
ess
and
man
agem
entS
DA
s.(L
UA
),P
hysi
calP
lann
ing
Uni
t-M
NR
&E
,CH
PA
,P
rodu
cer
Ass
ocia
tions
-14-
b.E
stab
lish
ale
galc
entr
alco
ordi
natin
gbo
dyto
beca
lled
the
Pla
nnin
gC
entr
alH
ousi
ngan
d_'
$18,
000
Pol
icy
Com
mitt
ee(P
PC
)to
mak
ede
cisi
ons
onan
dfa
cilit
ate
the
Pla
nnin
gA
utho
rity,
inte
grat
ion
ofal
lpla
nnin
gef
fort
sin
the
coun
try,
and
topr
omot
eth
eH
ousi
ngD
epar
tmen
t,st
anda
rdiz
atio
n,co
ordi
natio
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din
tegr
atio
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