the benefits of understanding the behavior of people
TRANSCRIPT
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The Benefts o
Understanding theBehavior o People in
work groups
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Dear Lord and Father of all,
Thank you for today.
Thank you for ways in which you provide for us all.
For Your protection and love we thank you.
Help us to focus our hearts and minds now on whatwe are about to learn.
Inspire us by Your Holy pirit as we listen and write.
!uide us by your eternal li"ht as we discover more
about the world around us.
#e ask all this in the name of $esus.
%men.
(a short prayer before class from www.lords-prayer-words.com)
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THE CONCEPT
OF GROUP
AND RELATEDIDEAS
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GROUP- a collection of two or more people,
interactin", and interdependent, who
come to"ether to achieve one or more
"oals.- a number of individuals assembled
to"ether or havin" some unifyin"
relationship
- a number of people who are
connected by some shared activity,
interest, or &uality
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FORMAL GROUPS
- are the or"ani'ational work "roups,which are basically task(oriented.
)*ecchio, Hearn and outhey, +-.
/embers are vested with a formal
role in the or"ani'ation.
INFORMAL GROUPS- arise from social interaction
amon" or"ani'ational members.
/embership is voluntary.
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- Is the creation of a whole that is
"reater than the sum of its parts.
)#ood et al., +0123.- Transforms the efforts of
individual "roup members into a
product bi""er than themember4s independent outputs.
SYNERGY
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QUALITY CIRCLES
- members who come to"ether
from different sections of an
or"ani'ation to attack commonproblems by voluntarily 5oinin"
the "roup and re"ularly
attendin" their meetin"s onofficial time.)Hales, +6
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SOCIAL LOAFING
- %n undesirable
phenomenon in work
"roups as the tendency ofpeople not to work as hard
in "roups as thy would
individually. )#ood, et al.,
+01207
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McCLELLAND’S ACHIEVEMENT
MOTIVATION THEORY
- su""ests that individuals on or"ani'ations are
driven by either of the followin" needs1
+. need for achievement( to e8cel in
relation to competitive or internali'edstandards
2. need for power( control and influence
over
others
6. need for affiliation( warm, friendly
relations
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The mana"er who wishes tounderstand the behavior of people in
work "roups should analy'e the innate
attributes of members and study the
or"ani'ational structures. s9he should
likewise observe keenly how these
factors interplay in brin"in" about
results for the or"ani'ation, ):obbins etal. +0 and *ecchio et al. +0
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FROM UNDERSTANDING
THE BEHAVIOR OF
PEOPLE IN WORKGROUPS
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1. Enhanc! "ana#$’% a&'(')* )+
"a, -(('n/+$"! !c'%'+n%
- #hen a mana"er knows the nature of the
people in work "roups, the chance of
makin" perfect decisions will increase.
- The principal who is not even aware of theinformal "roup leader, would not know
whom to consult about the acceptability of
his9her ideas for improvement. ;obody can
provide him9her the valuable inputs formakin" decisions that affect the whole
school.
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0. Inc$a%! a$+$'a)n%%
+/ "ana#"n) ac)'+n%
- %ppropriate mana"ement actions brin"
closer rapport between he mana"er and the
subordinates. This better rapport eventually
opens up communication channels for richere8chan"e of innovative ideas on improvin"
the or"ani'ation.
- The knowled"e of the teacher4s stren"th and
weaknesses will "uide the principal in
identifyin" staff members who will be "iven
reco"nition, sent to in(service trainin", or
assi"ned to special tasks.
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THANKYOU2
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