the effects of phosphatidylserine supplementation on cognitive functioning prior and following an...

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POSTER PRESENTATION Open Access The effects of phosphatidylserine supplementation on cognitive functioning prior and following an acute bout of resistance training in young males Adam Parker 1* , Josh Gordon 1 , Aaron Thornton 1 , John Lubker 1 , Michelle Bartlett 1 , Ralf Jäger 2 , Martin Purpura 2 , Mike Bird 3 , Jonathan Oliver 3 , Sunday Simbo 3 , Chris Rasmussen 3 , Richard B Kreider 3 From International Society of Sports Nutrition: 7th Annual ISSN Conference and Expo Clearwater Beach, FL, USA. 24-26 June 2010 Background Making quick decisions and reducing the amount of errors at the beginning of a competition are crucial to the success in team sports and individual events. Phosphatidylserine (PS) has been shown to reduce stress and increase perfor- mance in runners, cyclists and golfers. A randomized, dou- ble-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over pilot study was performed to evaluate the effect of PS supplementation on cognitive function prior to and following an acute bout of resistance training in 18 males aged 18-30. Methods During the first testing session, subjects were familiarized with the serial subtraction test (SST) and performed 1 repetition maximum (1RM) lifts in the smith machine squat (SQ), leg press (LP), and leg extension (LE). Sub- jects consumed PS (400 mg/day, SerinAid, Chemi Nutra) or placebo in a random, cross-over design for 14 days, with no washout period between supplementation. Fol- lowing supplementation, subjects performed 5 sets of 10 repetitions at 70% of their 1RM on SQ, LP, and LE. SST was measured prior to exercise (PRE) and 5 (5POST) and 60 (60POST) minutes after exercise. Results PS supplementation significantly reduced the time needed for a correct calculation by 19.8% (1.27 s per calculation; Placebo: 6.4 s, PS 5.13 s; p = 0.001), and reduced the total amount of errors by 33% (PRE: Pla- cebo: 27, PS: 18, p = 0.18) at PRE compared to placebo. Exercise significantly improved SST time (p = 0.03). PS did not improve SST compared to placebo post exercise. Conclusion PS supplementation significantly increased cognitive function prior to exercise. Improved cognitive function could benefit athletes and non-athletes alike. Further research is warranted to determine the effects of varying dosages and duration of PS supplementation on cogni- tive function during exercise. Acknowledgement The authors would like to thank Chemi Nutra, Inc. for providing financial and material support of this study. Thanks are also due to the Kilgore Research Center at West Texas A&M University for providing funding for this study. We would also like to thank the researchers at the Exercise and Sport Nutrition Laboratory at Texas A&M University for their help in completing this project. Author details 1 Department of Sport and Exercise Science, West Texas A&M University, Canyon, TX, 79016, USA. 2 Increnovo LLC, 2138 E Lafayette Pl, Milwaukee, WI 53202, USA. 3 Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA. Published: 15 September 2010 doi:10.1186/1550-2783-7-S1-P2 Cite this article as: Parker et al.: The effects of phosphatidylserine supplementation on cognitive functioning prior and following an acute bout of resistance training in young males. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2010 7(Suppl 1):P2. 1 Department of Sport and Exercise Science, West Texas A&M University, Canyon, TX, 79016, USA Full list of author information is available at the end of the article Parker et al. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2010, 7(Suppl 1):P2 http://www.jissn.com/content/7/S1/P2 © 2010 Parker et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.

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POSTER PRESENTATION Open Access

The effects of phosphatidylserinesupplementation on cognitive functioning priorand following an acute bout of resistancetraining in young malesAdam Parker1*, Josh Gordon1, Aaron Thornton1, John Lubker1, Michelle Bartlett1, Ralf Jäger2, Martin Purpura2,Mike Bird3, Jonathan Oliver3, Sunday Simbo3, Chris Rasmussen3, Richard B Kreider3

From International Society of Sports Nutrition: 7th Annual ISSN Conference and ExpoClearwater Beach, FL, USA. 24-26 June 2010

BackgroundMaking quick decisions and reducing the amount of errorsat the beginning of a competition are crucial to the successin team sports and individual events. Phosphatidylserine(PS) has been shown to reduce stress and increase perfor-mance in runners, cyclists and golfers. A randomized, dou-ble-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over pilot study wasperformed to evaluate the effect of PS supplementation oncognitive function prior to and following an acute bout ofresistance training in 18 males aged 18-30.

MethodsDuring the first testing session, subjects were familiarizedwith the serial subtraction test (SST) and performed 1repetition maximum (1RM) lifts in the smith machinesquat (SQ), leg press (LP), and leg extension (LE). Sub-jects consumed PS (400 mg/day, SerinAid, Chemi Nutra)or placebo in a random, cross-over design for 14 days,with no washout period between supplementation. Fol-lowing supplementation, subjects performed 5 sets of 10repetitions at 70% of their 1RM on SQ, LP, and LE. SSTwas measured prior to exercise (PRE) and 5 (5POST) and60 (60POST) minutes after exercise.

ResultsPS supplementation significantly reduced the timeneeded for a correct calculation by 19.8% (1.27 s percalculation; Placebo: 6.4 s, PS 5.13 s; p = 0.001), and

reduced the total amount of errors by 33% (PRE: Pla-cebo: 27, PS: 18, p = 0.18) at PRE compared to placebo.Exercise significantly improved SST time (p = 0.03). PSdid not improve SST compared to placebo post exercise.

ConclusionPS supplementation significantly increased cognitivefunction prior to exercise. Improved cognitive functioncould benefit athletes and non-athletes alike. Furtherresearch is warranted to determine the effects of varyingdosages and duration of PS supplementation on cogni-tive function during exercise.

AcknowledgementThe authors would like to thank Chemi Nutra, Inc. for providing financial andmaterial support of this study. Thanks are also due to the Kilgore ResearchCenter at West Texas A&M University for providing funding for this study.We would also like to thank the researchers at the Exercise and SportNutrition Laboratory at Texas A&M University for their help in completingthis project.

Author details1Department of Sport and Exercise Science, West Texas A&M University,Canyon, TX, 79016, USA. 2Increnovo LLC, 2138 E Lafayette Pl, Milwaukee, WI53202, USA. 3Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University,College Station, TX, 77843, USA.

Published: 15 September 2010

doi:10.1186/1550-2783-7-S1-P2Cite this article as: Parker et al.: The effects of phosphatidylserinesupplementation on cognitive functioning prior and following an acutebout of resistance training in young males. Journal of the InternationalSociety of Sports Nutrition 2010 7(Suppl 1):P2.

1Department of Sport and Exercise Science, West Texas A&M University,Canyon, TX, 79016, USAFull list of author information is available at the end of the article

Parker et al. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2010, 7(Suppl 1):P2http://www.jissn.com/content/7/S1/P2

© 2010 Parker et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.