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ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
ELPACEnglish Language Proficiency for Aeronautical Communication
Strategies for test development and sustainability
The ELPAC test - a case study
Adrian EnrightEUROCONTROL
(European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation)Luxembourg
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
ELPAC
Approaches to test development
Test development strategies
Sustaining the ELPAC Test
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
Test specifications
Experience as PRICE SG member
ICAO criteria + holistic descriptors
Needs analysis
Assessing ICAO levels 4 and 5
ELPAC rating scale = ICAO scale
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
Test development team
Project leader:Adrian Enright, Eurocontrol
Language testing expert:Magdalena Večeřová, Czech Republic
ATC and English language experts (part time)
Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Spain and Eurocontrol
Language testing consultant (part time)Dr. Rita Green, United Kingdom
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
ELPAC Glossary
Aviation terms explained1. “light chop” …
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
“Light chop”
With acknowledgements to Martin Germans
Radar, we’ve got some light chop at this level …
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
Support
Software:ENOVATE S.A. Norway
Validation:Lancaster University, England
Stakeholders:ANSPs
NSAs
Controllers …
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
Cycle of test development
Item writingItem writing
TriallingTrialling
AnalysisAnalysis
EvaluationEvaluation
ModificationModification
ReviewReview
FeedbackFeedback
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
ELPAC
Approaches to test development
Test development strategies
Sustaining the ELPAC Test
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
Test development strategies
Test papers
Guidelines
Rating scale
Trialling
External validation
Sample tests
Informing stakeholders
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
Test Papers
Paper 1 – Listening ComprehensionInternet basedTrained & accredited marker
Paper 2 – Oral InteractionNon-visual & visual communicationTrained & accredited examiners (2)–interlocutor & assessor
ICAO Levels 4 & 5
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
Supporting material
Guidelines for administrators, markers, examiners, test takers…Bio dataFeedbackSelf-assessment of proficiency in EnglishReports
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
ELPAC Glossary
Aviation terms explained2. “heavy …”
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
“Heavy…”
With acknowledgements to Martin Germans
Maastricht, Speedbird 124 Heavy …
Speedbird 124. Maastricht heavy, go ahead …
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
Trialling
5 trialling exercises+/- 700 controllers21 States Workshops for administrators and examinersSample versions available since January 2007
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
Validation
Internal on a regular basis
External by Lancaster University, UKInitial May 2006
Final June 2007
For an executive summary of the report go to www.elpac.info (ELPAC Validation)
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
Communicating
Essential to keep all stakeholders informed of progress in test development:
Air Navigation Service ProvidersNational Supervisory AuthoritiesAir traffic controllers
By means of:PresentationsBriefingsSample test versions (www.elpacsample.info)Web site (www.elpac.info)
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
ELPAC
Approaches to test development
Test development strategies
Sustaining the ELPAC Test
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
Sustaining the ELPAC Test
Develop action plan
Licence Agreement
Training workshops
Test maintenance
User Group
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
1. Implementation
1. Sign Licence Agreement with EUROCONTROL
2. Testing personnel satisfactorily complete self-study package and training workshop
3. Successful participants recommended for accreditation
4. Passwords and access to ELPAC given to National Administrator
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
ELPAC Glossary
Aviation terms explained3. “Division of airspace …”
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
With acknowledgements to Martin Germans
Division of airspace …
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
2. Maintenance
Regular feedback from ELPAC Test administrators
Continuous trialling of new items
New versions available
Set up “User Group”
Evaluate test performance
Annual workshops for examiners
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
ELPAC September 2007
ELPAC development completed on time
Project validated by Lancaster University
Licence agreement signed by at least 16 States/Organisations
Accreditation workshops start 10.09.07
Testing for approximately 4000 controllers will start end September
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
How far are you going to go without a language proficiency endorsement in your
licence?
March 5th 2008
May 17th 2010
ICAO – EUROCONTOL Workshop on Language Proficiency Requirements ImplementationLangen, September 6th & 7th 2007
ELPACELPAC
English Language Proficiency for English Language Proficiency for Aeronautical CommunicationAeronautical Communication
Adrian Enright
EUROCONTROL
ELPAC Project Leader
www.elpac.info
www.elpacsample.info