the evening telegraph (philadelphia, pa.)....

1
TUB JT23Wa XX? ErjOLATTD JVom tn Timuton A thenmim, ' On a dark December day, three hundred and fear years ago, a body of men assembled in .the long gallery of Whitehall todisoais tb. darkest toplo on whloh the wit of Roundhead trooper and Puritan divine had ever bee a employed. Cromwtll sat la the chair of state. Below him were the Lord Chief Baron, the Lord Chief Jastloe Glynn, Lord Mayor Draper, (Sheriff Thompson, and a host of preaohors Dr. Owen, Dr. Goodwin, Mr. Cradook, and others, then known to City madams and Whitehall beauties as the most popular preachers of their time. Well-wor- n Bibles lay before them on the board of green cloth; old monkish chronicles, old Aots of Parlia- ment, old Court records, were also heaped about. The tomes had been searched for erl-deno- e; the best lawyers bad been employed to state the case, and the Talmudlsts had been consulted as to facts. The purpose of the meeting was todeduoe from the prophetioal Boriptnres, from the ancient Jewish writings, ana from tneasiuai statutes oi mis realm, the duty of English statesmen, livinz In a " righteous commonwealth, towards the people of God. 'v The subjeot had been brought before Crom- -' well In a striking way. ' A learned Outoh Jew, called Manasseh ben Israel had oome orer from Amsterdam to lay the cause of his people before the Counall; and the Lord Protestor, even in the stress of his great schemes, took op the tale, and summoned his big men of the law and dirinity to debate the matter in his own presence. In those days no Jew could openly lire and trade in England. Now and then a Jew oame OTer Into the land; came over as a courtly physician, a prlnoely traveller, or a wealthy goldsmith; but in order to evade the law, and deoeive the mob, be had to put on a foreign air, and pass as either an Arab, an Italian, or a Portuguese. Spain herself had not whipped the holy raoe with sharper thongs than the Island whloh onoe had been their happiest home. ' ' No one knows when the Jews first came into : England. They were here before the Norman Conquest. They were here 'when Hengist ; landed. It is probable that they were here before Ccesar oame. Borne writers derive the name of Britain from a Hebrew word: from Barat-anao- tin island, which would be very ' , Ingenious if either Iiarat meant tin, or anach island. When the Romans land, we get on ' aafer ground. One of the edicts of Augustus speaks of the Jews in Britain. One of the ' Roman bricks dug np in Mark Lane has the story of Samson and the Foxes stamped npon It. Bede mentions the Jews in connection with the great controversy on the tonsure. Eogbert forbade the Saxon Christians to attend Jewish feasts; a fact which Implies not only that we ' had synagogues and ceremonials in England, but that a friendly intercourse then existed between the native Christians and the native . Jews. In the Crowland Abbey records there Is an entry whioh proves if the record itself be genuine that Jews could hold land, and that they were in the habit of endowing monks and. nuns with some part of their wealth. - The first storm of persecution struok them when the Pagan Danes deflowered the island. Canute was not their friend. Some say he drove them from the country; and this Is a legend which the Jews accept as true. It is hardly likely that all were sent a way; but those who stayed behind were treated In a new and cruel spirit. The Jews were no longer free. ' They lost their right to hold land. They oould no longer appeal to the courts of law. We hear no more of Christians going into the syna- gogues, of Hebrews leaving money to the convents. All the springs of charity were sealed. ". Only under the name ef "King's men," and ' very nearly in the position of slaves, were a ' few wealthy and useful families permitted to hold their ground. "The Jew, and all that he j' has, belong to the king," runs the law of Edward the Confessor a law which was cer-tain- ly not a dead Jetter in the succeeding times. The Jews made very slight progress in Eng- land nntll the Norman baron, with his strong , arm and greedy maw, Invited the rioh traders t and tiremen of that raoe from Franoe. Crowds of Jews now settled in Stamford and in York; afterwards they came to Oxford and London, and during the first golden period of their re-tu- rn they oooupied and enriched these oities by art and trade. In London they dwelt in two several places, both of which localities were determined by the fact of Jews being ' considered as "the King's men" not as ordi- nary oitizens free of the ordinary law. One ' of their quarters lay in the City proper, the quarter off Cheapside, in whioh stood the anolent London . Palaoe. This quarter was , called from them the Jewry. They clustered about the old palaoe, because they were "the King's men," and found their only pro " teotion under the palace walls. The second quarter, which lay beyond the city towards the east, was also a royal ' quarter, being close to the King's Tower, ' a part of London over which the Mayor and Aldermen had only a limited right of sway. When the prinoe was weak the Jews fled into the Tower, whioh was sometimes crowded with Jews so cloBely that pestilence broke out, and scattered both the fugitives and their protec- tors to the four winds. When the prince was strong, his "men" multiplied in number swarming backward from the Tower diteh into t the dlstriot now known as the Minories, and the swamp called Hounds' Ditch. The great merchants of the saored race dwelt in the City, the poor hucksters and chapmen near the Tower. Henoe the first quarter is called Old Jewry, the seoond quarter Poor Jewry. Policy led the earlier Norman kings to be- friend this gifted and useful race againBt the monks and against the mob. Rufus, indeed, was so far attached to them that some writers fancy he had thoughts of becoming a Jew himself. But this is an inference from faots whioh bear a totally different construction. Rufus resisted any attempt to convert the Jews; and on a notable occasion he called before him oertain converts in Rouen, and bade them return to the faith of their fathers; whenoeit has been inferred that he was ia faver of that faith. The truth was, Rufus was in favor of "Klnsr's men.'. Jews were profitable clients, and Rufus had no wish to see their number reduoed by conversion, in the reality of which be was not likely to be lieve. The story told of him shows that the question was one of money. Stephen, a Norman Jew, oame to Rufus complaining that his son had quitted the synagogue, and offering the king a purse of sixty silver marks to persuade him baok. Rufus took the silver, and sent for the lad. "Sirrah," he cried, "thy father here oomplaineth that with . out his lloenoe thou art become a Chris . tlan; u this be true, I command thee to return to the religion of thy nation without more ado." "Your Graoe," said the young oonvert, "doth but jest." On whioh Ruins lvusnea np in sadden wrath: "What I thou dungbill knave, should I Jest with thee? Get thee henoe quloklv. and fulfil Taw mm. 1 mandment, or by St. Luke's face I shall cause thine eves to do piuoicea out." The yon no- - man would not turn from his new ways, even arusr suon a turont, uu wuen eiepnen saw that the king had tailed in his promUe. he asked for his money baok. But Rufus and silver marks were not 10 do parted. "Why, . . . a v I ill J 1,1 i w man," said tne aung, - u wuat j, oouid; THE DAILY , EVENING . TELEGRAPH PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, APRIL 20, 1869. and on the old fellow saying that he must have eltbtr his son or hi silver at the king's hand, Kufus gave him baok thirty marks to stop his month. Oxford was in tbat time almost a Jewish ity. The bent house belonged to men of this race, who boarded the English students, and establiHhed schools for the study of Hebrew law. Lombard Hall, Moses Halt, and Jaoob Hall Were centres of leurning. A great syna- gogue was built, and the Jews were popular with students andleamedtmen. Great rabbis lectured on their faith, and two quarters of Oxford were known as the Old Jewry and the New Jewry. The Jews grew fat, and fat men are Incau- tious. In the reign of Henry the First the monks began to show their teeth; and from this reign downward the Charon led the mob to attack the Jews. In the reign of Stephen they were fined and imprisoned; In the reign of Rlohard the First they were massaored; in the reign of John they were cheated and robbed; and so far forward nntil the reign of Bdward tbe First, when they were finally expelled the kingdom, tinder pain of death. Then oame a time of fcilenoe and exclusion. For three hun- dred years the law of England had no mercy on the Jew. He was an infidel, a oagot, a leper, a thing that oould not live npon the English soil. The offenses charged npon the Jews, and held to justify their expulsion from a oonntry in whioh they had dwelt before the Norman baron and the Saxon yeoman came into the land, were suoh as to raise a smile in more considerate and more orltioal times. They debased the coin, they forestalled the markets, they gibed at images, they poisoned the wells, they strove to oonvert the Chris- tians, they kidnapped young children, whom they saorifioed as burnt offerings. One aoouBation roused the anger of the com- mons, a seoond justified suspicion in the nobles. But our sires were far more Ignorant and superstitious than unjust. Nine out of every ten men in this kingdom believed that Robert, of St. Edmund's Bury, was killed by the Jews, and that his blood was sprinkled en their altar by the h'gh priest. Our fathers were not singular in these beliefs. No page in the long story of popular delusions Is more striking than that whioh tells of the widely-sprea- d conviotion that Jews put men especi- ally boys and young men to death to get their blood. This belief was found in Paris and in Seville, in Alexandria and in Damasous, just as it was found in Oxford and in London. Nay, it is still to be found in the South and in the East. Many personam Rome, and yet more in Jerusalem, assure you that the Passover cannot be properly kept unless the cakes are mixed with Christian blood. No Easter ever E asses by without quarrels in Zion provoked y this superstition. The Greek and the Ar- menian cling to their old traditions, and every little fray in the Holy City between Jew and Christian leads to charge and counter- charge, whioh the grave and impartial Turks have to decide according to their written law. A few years ago these questions were raised so often in Palestine, that the Sultan issued a commission of inquiry into the faots alleged and denied, when both sides were heard, the Jewish books were overhauled by mufti, and an imperial decree was issued, of wnion an pasnas and cadis must take note, declaring that the Greek and Armenian alle- gations were untrue. The higher English koignts and had nobles other reasons for their hatred of the Jews. Some of these nobles may have really feared as they cer- tainly said they feared that the rioher Jews wonld bribe the courtiers over to their faith. Such things were freely said in Italy and Spain. Still more, the Jews were muoh more "liberal," as it is called, than their sturdy neighbors. Many of the Jews were learned men, and learned men are apt to laugh at things whioh vulgar folks hold saored. An Oxford Hebrew mooked St. Frideswide, saying ne oonid cure as many sick persons as the Baint herself. The legend runs that the mocking Jew went mad and hung himself in his own kitchen whioh is perhaps a polite way of telling the tumultuous story of popu- lar ire and priestly vengeance. Some of these learned men were learned in the way to ex- cite suspioion: they were alchemists, sor cerers, and astrologers, professors of Marian art, dealers in charms and amulets, agents of tbe Seraglio and the Court. But their true offense was they were rioh. They were rich, and the world could not forgive them. The fact is, the Jew, who is by nature a shepherd and a wine-grow- a man who delights in the pasture and the garden. and whose national poetry breathes in the tent. the Hook, and the watercourse had been driven by abominable laws from the courses whioh he loved into tne praotioe or aots whioh were originally foreign to his raoe. When a Hebrew oould hold land of his own, he was neither a peddler nor a money-lende- r. He sheared his own sheep, he planted his own olives, he pressed his own grapes, he threshed his own oorn. Under that Roman law, whioh the Church sent into Western Europe, a Jew was forbidden to own land; henoe he was driven into trade, whioh his genius oonverted into a profitable calling. Most of all, he took to buying and selling money; to lending on inte- rest and Beourity a vocation for which few men are naturally fit. The Jews are dealers in money, and nearly every man of influence in the Plantagenet Court was in their debt. That was offense enough, and for that offense they were driven into foreign lands. They were driven away from this island with as muoh oruelty as their brethren afterwards underwent in Spain. The Churoh put them to the ban, cursed them, plundered them, and drove them forth. For four hundred years that stern decree was held. But a ohange was coming for the holy raoe. The Iron Age was almost past; and though the golden prime was yet far off, the wiser spirits were looking for a brighter day. Lather, Cranmer, Calvin, all tbe great spirts of the Reformation had been the nnoonsolous friends of Israel; and when the sentiment of respect for private judgment in affairs of faith had entered deeply into men's minds, a habit of toleration followed in its wake, of whioh the Hebrew found his (hare. The Puritans were warm admirers of the Jews. They talked Old Testament. They called their sons David and Abner; their daughters Miriam and Hephzebah. They regarded the commonwealtn as a new Israel, and uromweii as a modern Joshua. Some of the foreign Jews partook of these fanoies. They thought the Lord Proteotor might prove to be their Messias, and they sent a deputation to juigiaua to maite strict, inquiry into Cromwell's pedigree, expecting to nnd in ms anoeatry aoine trauu ui neorew blood. Under bis Protectorate they Hoped to come back to their ancient ungiisn feomes. Cromwell eat in bis ohalr of state, with the open Bible before him, and with a petition from a learned Jew in his hand. It was a very adroit petition, and the writer was a very in- genious man. The petition began, in its queer English, referring to the words of Daniel itTknn r,i mmoveat Lines and settest up kineB" facts which be hinted were allowed . . . ... ll.t that Via "to tne ena tne mtuik iuigu ui- - ." Highest hath dominion in man's kingdom, and giveth the same to whom He pleases." It, went on to say that no man beoomes a governor of men unless he be first called to that offloe by God. It then pro oeeded to show that no ruler of meu had ever been stall In his Beat of pews' who was Inimical to the holy raoe; and olted in proof of this strong assertion the ease or 1 haraoti, Nebnobadneizar, Antioohus, Epiphauius, and Pompey. The paper went on to say that no oonntry whioh favored that raoe had ever failed to flonrloh, though it refrained from citing the examples of his seoond proposition. Lastly, it (rayed the Lord Proteotor to repeal the laws passed under the Kings against the Jews, and to permit a synagogue to be built In London. I The author of this petition was Manasseh ben Israel, a Jew of Portuguese desoent, then living in Amsterdam a man of flue oultare and unquestionable piety. English ambassa- dors had been received in the Dutch capital, not only by tbe Government, but by the ohurobes. Not the least eager to hall the new Commonwealth were the Hebrew mer- chants and a grand reception was ao oorded to her ministers in the synagogues. Manasseh took advantage of this visit to urge upon Cromwell the reoall of his people from their long exile. Cromwell favored the petition. The Lora Chief Jastloe and tbe Lord Chief Baron re ported against maintaining the old statute of exolusion. The Lord Mayor and Sheriff de- clared that the City was willing to receive the Jews as brethren. But the old enemies of the Jews were still strong. ' The clergy, even the Puritan clergy, could not see their way to such liberal concessions as the lawyers and oHzens were prepared to make. To the divines, a Jew was a man of a Bttffneoked raoe, who had rejected the true Messiah and put the Son of God to a shameful death. Owen, Cradock, and their brethren turned over the leaves of prophecy. Manasseh had very skilfully fallen in with Puritan ways of thonght; hinting that the Judgment was at hand, and the day of final reconciliation nigh. Cromwell, struok by this suggestion, urged the divines to adopt a healing policy; but the preaohers held to the doctrine that the Jews were a people, unfit for association with Christian men. Cromwell's eloquenoe was highly praised; and the sub- jeot being one whioh he knew, he probably spoke beyond his nsual style; but neither Glynn's law nor Cromwell's eloquenoe availed in presence of these hot divines. The elergy stood out; and even after Hugh Peters and two other advocates of Manasseh's scheme were added to the conference, the clergy were ob- stinate and powerful enough to defeat Crom- well's plan. But tbe Lord Proteotor was a law nnto him-Bel- f. If a regular act could not be obtained, empowering the Jews to settle in England onoe again, not as "King's men," but as citi- zens and equals, men with legal rights, he could and would permit them to come in as "Proteotor's men." In that quality a few of them came back from Amster- dam and Leyden. Under Cromwell, they had no persecution to fear and no exao-tio- ns to resist. They came back on suffer- ance only; but they soon established a char- acter in London which made them many friends. In a few years, opinion underwent a change; the olergy lost their power; the old abominable laws were all repealed; and the Jew, who had ventured to oome home as a "Protector's man," became a peaceable and prosperous citizen of the realm. Among the Jews themselves, Cromwell is regarded as the man to whom, under Ged, they are ohiefly indebted for their happy re- turn to a oonntry whioh had cast them out for 400 years. But Cromwell might never have called that oonferenoe in the Long Gal-- i leryof Whiteball had he not been urged by Manasseh ben Israel, the pious and able Por- tuguese Jew; a copy of whose rather scarce petition to his Highness the Lord Pro- tector has been reprinted at Melbourne in Australia a city whioh is more populous than Jerusalem, and which is built on a con-- ; tinent of which Manasseh never heard the name. I P North Carolina robbers dig up and trans-- !' plant to their own uso growing upplo trees. j Napoleon has sent six splendid vases, i'romj the Imperial manufactory at Sevres, as a present to Isabella, John B. Gondii intends to rest for a year, and therefore declines to make lecture engage- ments for 1809-7- 0. RAILROAD LINES. 1 PHILADELPHIA, GERMANTOWN, AND . NoKltlSTOWN RAILROAD. TIME TABLE. FOR GERMANTOWN. i Leave Philadelphia at 6, 7, 8, 9 06, 10, 11, 12 A. M., 1, 2 4, 3, 4, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 8. 9, 10, 11, 12 P. M. , .M.,l,2)8,4,610,nP.M. Leave Philadelphia at 915 A. M., 2, 7, and 10 P.M. Leave Germantown at 815 A. M., 1, C, and 9 P.M. CHESNUT HILL RAILROAD. Leave Philadelphia at 6, 8, 10, 13 A. M., 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, and 11 P. ill. j Leave Uhesnut Hill at 8, 9 40, 1140 A. M.,' 1'40, 3'40, 6'40, 8'40, and 10 40 P. M. i ON SUNDAYS. Leave Philadelphia at 915 A. M., 2, and 7 P. M. I Leave C'hesnut Hill at A. M 40, and 926 P.M. FOR CONSHOHOCKEN AND NORRISTOWN.' Leave Philadelphia at 6, VA, 9, and 1105 A. M., 3. Vv M. 8'06, and P. M. Leave Noniutown at 7, 7T60, .9, and 11 A. M.. 1. 8, b, and 8 V P. M. , ON SUNDAYS. Leave Philadelphia at 9 A. M., 2V and ly. P. M. Leave Norristown at 7 A. M., bl2 and 9 P. IVI. j FOR MANAYUNK. j Leave Philadelphia at , 7 9. and 11-0- A. M.,' VA, 3, by VA, 8 05, and Q P. M. Leave Manayunk at 010, t 8 20, 9U, and IVA A. M., 2, VA, b, and 9 P. M. , ON SUNDAYS. Leave Philadelphia at 9 A. M., i and VA P. M. Leave Manayunk at Vi A. M., 8 and 9H P. M. j IW. B. WILSON.General Superintendent, I Depot, NINTH and GREEN Streets. ORTH PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD- .- Vsw lit'TUr li'UiVTVT rinv r iti wit t 4 XJJ X UXjo A J T lit' MAUOH CHUNK, EASTON, WILLIAMSPORT, WILKESBARRE, MAHANOY U1TY, MOUNT OA KM EL, P1TTSTON, TUNJCHANNOUK, AND BOKANTON. j WINTER ARRANGEMENTS. ! Passenger Trains leave the Depot, corner of, BERKS and AMERICAN Streets, daily (Sun- days excepted), as follows: I At A. M. (Express) for Bethlehem, Allen- -' town, Mauch Chunk, Hazleton, Willlainnport,' Wilkesbarre, Mahanoy City, Plttston, and Tunk-- . hannock. A. M. (Express) for Bethlehem, Easton,' AUentown, Mauch Chunk, Wilkesbarre, PUUton, and Scranton. At P. M. (Express) for Bethlehem, Mauch Chunk, Wllkesbarre, Plttston, and Seranton. j At P. M. for Bethlehem, Easton, AUentown,' and Mauch Chunk. i For Doylestown at A. M., and P. M.-- i For Fort 'Washington at 1U 46 A. M. and P. M. j For Lonsdale at P. M. Fifth and Sixth Streets,Second and Third Streets, and Union City Passenger Railways run to the new Depot. j TRAINS ARRIVE IN PHILADELPHIA. I From Bethlehem at 910 A. M., 210, 6 26, aud 8 30 P. M. i From Doylestown at A. M., and 7 P. M. From Lunsdule at A. M. j From Fort Washington at 10 45 A. M. and 310 P.M. i ON SUNDAYS. I Philadelphia for Bethlehem at A. M. j Philadelphia for Doylestown at 3 P. M. Doylestown lor Philadelphia at 7 A. M, Bethlehem for Philadelphia at 4 P. M. lirueu sou ana liuuKaife vuecked tnrougn at Mauu'S North Pennsy ivauia Baggage Express OliJee. No. V)f S. FIFTH Street LLLij JLA.UK, Agotlt. , RAILROAD LINES. 1 ftfift -- rFOR NEW YORK. THE DAMPEN 4 ANI) AMIIOY AND PHILADELPHIA rj'11:1"'1''" RAILROAD OOMPANI EN' k DELPHI. ''TO NEW YORK, AND WAY PLACES. '.JV v I fHOV Vim rn awD.nili ,n At Ai,M,'.Y,a Uamoon and Amhov Aeom..2 VI i.' v!li uam- - ana Jersey nil y nx. man oo A 2 1.- - JI-- ' ?la Oamden and Am boy Expresn... 800 A: M ifor Amboyand intermediate dtatlonfl. j At 8 A. M. and 8 00 P. M. for Freehold. ' AtAanl1i A- - My 2- - 8'8. and 4 30 P. M. for Trenton. At 8 and 10 A. J? 1, 2, 8 30, 4 30, 6, and 11 30 P. M. lor Bordentown, Burlington,. He verly, ana Dclanco, At and 10 A. M., 1, 8 80, , and 11-3- P. M. for l loronce, Edowater, Riverside, Rlverton, Palmyra, and Fish House, and 2 P. M. for Florence and Rlverton. The 1 and 11-3- P. M. T.lnni la&va from Marknt Street Ferry (upper sldo). ; ...... RM KBHRIWOTOK BPOT. I M.. Via Knnuinrnn anii .Tafkav fllttf. New York Express Line. Fa re, 3. At and ll A. M., 2 80, and 6 P. M. for Trenton and Bristol. And at 10-1- A. M. for Bristol. .At 7 "r"1,.11 A' M- - nd 6 P. M. for Morria-Vlll-e and Tullytown. i At and 1015 A. M., and 2 30 and P. M. for Schenck'i and Eddington. .1 At 0 and 1015 A. M., 4, 6, and 6 P. M. for Oornwell'g, Torresdale, HolmeaburK, Tacony, Bridesburtf, and Frankford, and 8 P. M. for Hohnesburg and intermediate stations. i I . FROM WEST PHILADELPHIA DEPOT, Via Connecting Railway. At A. M., 4, and 12 P. M. New York Express Lines, via Jersey City. Fare, ; At 11-3- P. M;, Emigrant Line. Fare, 2. ' At 9 30 A. M.. 4. a :to. ami vi P. M.. for Trenton. At A. M., 8, and 12 P. M., for Bristol. ' At 12 P. M. (Niithtl. for Morrldvllle. Tullvtown. Schenck's, Eddington, Cornwall's, Torresdale, Howiesourg, Tacony, Wlssinomlng, Brldesburg, aim riouEiuru. The A. M., 0 and 12 P. M. Lines will run daily. All others, Sundays excepted. i BELYIDERE DELAWARE RAILROAD LINES, VROM KKNSINOTOIf DBPOT. At A. M. for Niagara Falls, Buffalo, Dun- kirk, Elmira, lthaca,Owego, Rochester, Bingham-to- n. Oswego, Syracuse, Great Bend, Montrose, Wllkesbarre. Scranton, Stroudsburg, Water Gap, Schooley's Mountain, etc. At A. M. and P. M. for Belvldere, Easton, Lambertvllle. Flemington, etc The 0 P. M. Line connects direot with the train leaving iaston ior Aiauon Chunk, AUentown, nethie hem. etc. ' At 11 A. M. and 6 P. M. for Lambertvllle and intermediate Stations. CAMDEN AND BURLINGTON COUNTY AND P EMBERTON AND HIGHTSTOWN RAIL ROADS. FROM MARKET STREET PERRY (UPPER SIDE). At 7 and 10 A. M., 3 30, and P. M., for Merchantville, Moorestown, Hartford, Masonville, Vinccntown, Birmingham, and Pomberton. A . T A IVT l.Oft ...! O.'JA r 11T ... T .tjtnn Wrightstown, Cookstown, New Egypt, Horners- - lown, jrvam .tiiuge, imiaystown, biiaron, anu Hightstown. 11 10 WILLIAM H. GATZMER, Agent. PENNSYLVANIA CENTRAL RAILROAD, SUMMER TIME, TAKING EFFECT APRIL 26, 18M. The trains of the Pennsylvania Central Railroad leave the Depot, at THIRTY-FIRS- T and MAR- KET Streets, which is reached directly by the Mar- ket Street cars, the last car connecting with each train leaving Front and - Market streets thirty minutes be I ore Its departure. The Chesnut and Walnut streets cars run within one square of the Denot. Sleeping-ca- r Tickets can he had on applicatson at the Ticket Oitice, N. W. corner Ninth and C lies-n- ut streets, and at the donot. Agents of the Union Transfer Company will oall for and deliver bagguge at the depot. Orders left at No. Sol Chesnut street, or No. 1W Market street, receive auenuon. TRAINS LEAVE DEPOT, VIZ.! Mall Train A. M Paoli Accommodat'n, 10-3- A. M., 110 and 9 X0 P. M Fast Line 11-6- A. M. Erie Express 11-6- A. at, Harrisburg Accommodation . . P. M Lancaster Accommodation . 4 00 P. M. Parkesburg Train . . . . P.M. Cincinnati Express . . , 8 00 P. M. Erie Mall and fittsburg Express . 10'4a P. M. Philadelphia Express, 12 Niirht, Erie Mail leaves daily, except Sunday, running on Saturday night to Williauuport only. On Sun day night pasttengers win leave rhiiaueipma at u o'clock. Philadelphia Express leaves dally. AH other trains daily, except Sunday. The Western Accommodation Train rnns dally, except Sunday. For this train tickets must be pro- cured and baggage delivered by 6 P. M., at No. lis iuaruei street. TRAINS ARRIVE AT DEPOT, VlZ.: Cincinnati Lxprees .... A. M. Philadelphia Express .... A. M. Paoli Accommodut'n, A. M., and P. M. Erie Mail A. M. Fast Line A. M. Parkesburg Train . ... . 910 A. M. Lancaster Train 12-3- P. M. Erie Express . . . . . . P. M. Day Express P. M Southern Kxprass . . . , P. M Harrisburg Accommodation . . 940 P. M, For further lnlormation appiy to JOHN F. VANLEER, Jr.. Ticket Agent, No. 901 CHESNUT Street. FRANCIS FUNK, Ticket Agent, No. 110 MARKET Street. SAMUEL II. WALLACE, Ticket Airent at the Denot. The Pennsylvania Railroad Company will not assume any risk for Baggage, except for Wearing Apparel, and limit their responsibility to One Hun- dred Dollars In value. All Baggage exceeding that amount In value will be at the risk of the owner, unless taken by special contract. EDWARD H. WILLIAMS, 4 29 General Superintendent, Altoona, Pa, T17EST CHESTER AND PHILADELPHIA VV RAILROA 1). S UMMEK ARRANGEMENT. On and alter MONDAY, April 12, 1869, Trains will leave as follows: Leave Philadelphia from New Depot, THIRTY. FIRST and CHESNUT Streets, A. M., 9 30 A, M., 2 80 P. M., 15 P. M., P. M., and 11-8- P. M. l eave West Chester from Depot, on East Mar, kct street, at A. M., A. M., A. M., 1010 A. M.. 156 P. M., 4 60 P. M., and P.M. i Leave Philadelphia for B. C. Junction and Inter mediate points at li ou r, m.. aim o-- r. .u. Leave B. C. Junction lor Philadelphia at 6 i0 A. jL urn 1'. Al. Trains leaving West Chester at A. M. will stnniit B. C. Junction, Lennl, Glen Riddle, and MeTlia; leaving Philadelphia at 4 35 P. M. will lion at H. C. Junction and Media only. Passen iters to or from stations between West Chester and B. C. Junction going East will take train leaving West Chester at A.M., and car will be attached to Express Train at B. C. Junctlon,and going West for stations above Media will take fiassengers Philadelphia at P. M., and car win l,n attached to Local train at Media. I The Depot in Philadelphia is reached directly by the Chesnut and Walnut street cars. Those of the Market street line run within one square. The cars of both lines connect with each train upon its arrival. ON SUNDAYS. Leave Philadelphia for West Chester at 8 00 A TIT and P. M. Leave Philadelphia for B. C. Junction at 715 p. M. Leave West Chester for Philadelphia at 7 '45 A, TIT iiul 4'45 P. M. Leave B. O. Junction for Philadelphia at A JI. HOttI wuuu, 4 iu General Superintendent JERSEY RAILROADS. FALL AND VV WINTER ARRANGEMENT. From foot of MARKET Street (Upper Ferry). Commencing WEDNESDAY, Sept. 16,:lbUS. TRAINS LEAVE AS FOLLOWS: For Cape May and Btations below Mill vllle, 81 15 TIT For Mlllvllle, Vlneland, and Intermediate sta tions. A. JU., 810 f. M. For Brldgeton, Salem, and way stations, A. TVT nd 8 80 P. M. . For Woodbury at 816 A. M., 815, 8 30, and 8 00 P. M. . . . . .1 Freight train leaves uamuen aauy at n KrelKht receivea ai secona eoverea wnari below Walnut street, daily. Freight delivered No. QEg South Delaware .avenue. , Superintendent. RAILROAD LINE8. ....... ...... ..r T M 1 IfcJ 1M1IH1 . U .rt 1' H.1 J J1A-V- . niliilllilVTI vit. nnw 111 RAll.ROAl. T1M.K TABLH. Com mencing MONAY, April. 12, lBotf. Trains will leave iopot corner uroaa strooT, ana nasuiugiruu avenue, as follows: Way Mall Train at 8 30 A. M . 'Sundays excepted ), for Baltimore, stopping at all regular stations. Connecting with Delaware Railroad at Wilming- ton for Crixfleld and intermediatestatlons. fcxpress Train at 12 M. (Sundays excepted) lor Baltimore and Washington, stopping at Wilming- ton, l'erryvilie, and Havro-do-Urao- e. Oonneots at Wilmington with train lor New Castle. Express Train at 4 00 P. M. (Sundays excepted), for Baltimore and. Waahitiatou. stopping at Chester, Thurlow, Llnwood, Ulaymont, Wilming ton, newporc, oianion, iMewara, biaion, norm-Kan- t, Charlostown, l'erryvilie, Havre-de-Grac- e, Aberdeen, Perry-man'- Udgewood, Magnolia, Chase's, and Stcuimer's Run. bight express at 11-8- P. M. (dally), for Haiti-mor- e and Washington, stopping at Chester, Thur- low, Llnwood, Claymout, Wilmington, Newark, Klklon, North-Kan- t, l'erryvilie, and Havre-de-Grac- e. i Passengers for Fortress Monroe and Norfolk will take the 12 00 M. train. , . WILMINGTON TRAINS. Stopping at all Stations between Phlladeluhla and Wilmington. Leave Philadelphia at 11-0- A. M., 2 30, and P. M. The 6 00 P.M. Train oonneots with Dela- ware Railroad for Harrington and intermediate Stations. Leave Wilmington 8 46 and A. M., and P.M. '1 he 810 A. M. Train will not atop between Chester and Philadelphia. The 7 P. M. Train from Wilmington ruua dallvt all other Accommodation Trains Sundays exoepted. c rom uaiuinore to muaueipma. ieave Haiti-mo- re A. M., Way Mall; 9 36 A. M., Express; P. M., Express; P. M., Express. SUNDAY TRAIN FROM BALTIMORE ' i Leaves Baltimore at P. M., Btopplng at Mag nolia, j'erryman's, Aberdeen, navre-ue-- trace, perryville. Charlestown, North-Eas- t, Elkton, Newark. Stanton, Newport, Wilmington, Clay-mon- t, Llnwood, and Chester. rnrouga tickets to an points west, sonin, ana Southwest may be procured at Ticket Ottioe, No. 88 Chesnut street, under Continental Hotel. where also State Rooms and Berths in Sleeping Cars can be scoured during the day. Persons pur- chasing tickets at this offloe oan have baggage checked at their residence by the Union Transfer company. xi. i. M.KiMx.ux, superintenuem. SHIPPING. LOKILLARD'S STEAMSHIP LINE FOR NEW YORK. Sailing Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays. REDUCTION OF RATES. Bnrinflr ratos. commendnir March IS. DAln ri',, . .. , ,, rrVinf.a.l,iva an,l Uatnl,luva Oil and after 15th of March freight by this line will be taken at 12 cents per 100 pounds, 4 cents per foot, or 1 cent per gallon, ship's option. Advance charges cashed at oiilce on pier. Freight received at ail tunes on covered wnarr. TOIIN r. OI1L, 8 285 Pier 19 North Wharves. N. B. Extra rates on small packages Iron, metals, etc p n u t n- - r i) p n n i Avn Inman Line of Mail steamer are appointed to wul as rol-- low. uity of Antwerp, Natnrday, April 24, at 1 P. M. City of Paris, KaturdRV, Alny 1, at 10 A. M. f itv nf Cnrk. via Halifax. Tumduv. .Mav 4. at 12 noon. And each aucceedinar Haturday and alternate Tuesday. , rj: - t." .u u:. jnUHIWw,UHU JtlW, ...notion Iv A l H.H or rawflr,, BTTHH MAIL STF.AME8 SAUJH KVF.III SATTTBDAV. PavahlA In fnia Pnvahl in CiUrrancv. FIRST CABIN $100STEEKAtiE $38 lo London lOo To lxnaon w To Paris U&l To Paris 47 FA8SAOE BV THK STEAMJtB, VIA HALIFAX. FIRST CABIN. STEF.BAGK. v vuhlA in favnhlA in IJnrrflncv. LiTArnnol 8I1 T Tpmiiol ft 30 Halifax , 20 Halifax 16 St. John's, N. F., 4. St. John's, N. F., J on nv urancb NtAMner, ...1 dv llranan Hteamer.....i PaaaenKera also forwarded to Havre. Hamburg, Bremen, Tickets can be bought here at moderate rates by persons viuhniff in Hjmrl far their friends. r ot further information apply at tne Tjompany-- s omoea, JOHN U. DALE, Agent, No. 13, BROADWAY, N. Y. or to O'DONNELL 4 FAULK, Agenta. 46 No. 4UCHESNUT Street, Philadelphia. CHARLESTOM, S. C. THE SOUTH AND SOUTHWEST FAST FREIGHT LINE, EVERY THURSDAY. The Steamships PROMETHEUS, Captain Gray, J. W. EVJiKMAN, Captain Vunce, WILL FORM A REUULAR WEEKLY LINE. ThesteariiBliin PROMETHEUS will sail on THURS DAY, April 29. at 4 P. M. Through bills of lading given In connection with S. C. R. R. to points In the South mid Southwest. jnHurance at lowest rates, nates oi irelgtit as low as by any other route. For freight, npply to E. A. SOUDEK CO., 8 22tf DOCH STREET WHARF. NLY DIRECT LINE TO FRANCE 1 THE GENERAL TRANSATLANTIC f'OMPANV'H MATT. KTKAMKHIPM TENNNKW YORK AND HAVRE. CALLINU AT BREST. The sulendid new vessels on this favorite route for the Continent will sail from Pier No. SO North river, aa fol lows : PKREIRR Duohesne Saturday, May 1 LAFAYETTE Rousseau Saturday, May 15 ST. LAURENT Leuiarie Saturday, May 29 V1LLK JDK PARIS Surmount Saturday, June U PRICE OF PASSAGE in gold (including wine), TO BREST OR HAVRE. First Cabin 1408econd Cabin $8S TO PARIS, (Including railway tickets, furnished on board.) Flint Cabin $146 Second Cabin $66, These steamers do not carry steerage passengers. Medical attendance free of charge. ' American travellers going to or returning from the con- tinent of Europe, by taking the steamers of this line avoid Unnecessary risk from transit by English railways and crossing the channel, besides saving time, trouble, and expense. UEOKGE MACKENZIE, Agent, No. US BROADWAY, New Vork. For passage in Philadelphia, apply at Adams' Express C'ompuny, to H. L LEA1:, 1S7J J No. 3 J0 CHESNUT Street. PHILADELPHIA. RICHMOND. TkKAND NORFOLK STEAMSHIP LINE. ROUGH FKHUVHT A IK LINE TO hfillTilE SOUTH AND W EST, EVERY SATURDAY. ' At noon, from FIHST WHARF above MARKET Street. THROUGH RATES and THROUGH RECEIPTS to all points in North and South Carotin i, via Seaboard Air Line Railroad, connecting at Port nmmi u and to Lynch, burg, Vs., Tennessee, and the West, riu Virginia and Ten nessee Air line and Richmond and 1,. nviila Railroad. Freight HANDLED BUT ONC E, wul taken at LOWER RATES THAN ANY OTHER LINK. The regularity, safety, and cueui ',' of this route com- mend it to the publio aa the mont denirable medium for carrying every description of freight. No charge for commiaaion, dryaj.'e, or any expense of transfer. Steamships insured at the lowest rutrs. Freight received daily. WILLIAM P. CLYDE A CO., No. 14 North and N.iun WHARVES. W. P. PORTER, Agent at Hicmnoini aud City Point. T. P. CROW ELL A CO., Agents lit .Vortolk. til ' NEW EXPRESS LINE TO Alexandria, Georgetown, and Washington, D, C via Chesapeake and Cana.1. wit.H connections at Alexandria from the nioht direct route for Lynchburg, Bristol, Knoxville, Nashviilo, Dalton, and tea Southwest. Steamers leave regularly every Saturday at noon from the first wharf above Market street. Freight received dally. ' WILLIAM P. CLYDE ft CO., No. 14 North and South Wharvea. J. B. DAVIDSON, Agent at Georgetown. HYDE A TYLER, Agents, at Georgetown: M. F.LDK1DGE ALU, AgenU at Alexandria. ii NOTICE. FOR NEW YORK, VIA DELAWARE AND RARITAN CANAL. EXPKESS STEAM BOAT COM PA nv ihe CllliAfEST and QUICKEST water conununioa. tion between Philadelphia and New York. Steamer leave daily from first wharf below Market street, Philadelphia, and foot of Wall street, New York. Goods forwarded by all the lines running out of New York, North, East, and West, free oi commission. I reiifht received and forwarded on accommodating terms. WILLIAM P. CLYDE A CO., Agents. , No. Ii S. DELAWARE Avenue, Philadelphia, I JAMES HAND. Agent, 80 No. 119 WALL Street, New York, i NOTICE. FOR NEW YORK. tr"T via Delaware and Raritan Canal, SWIFT-ansr- SURE TKANSPOHTA'ITON COMPANY, nr.pran;n anu bwimbuke UK. i The business by these lines will be resumed on and after the 8th of March. For Freights, which will be taken oo accommodating terms, apply to , TT , 1T1. DAinU W W.) 83 No. 134 South Wharvea. THE ADAMS EXPRESS COMPANY, OFFICE 340 CHESNUT Street, forwards Paroela, Pack-ag- Merchandise, Bank Notes, and Speoie, either by its own lines or in oouneotion with other Eipres Companies, wnukuei.inviiai Wwua aud eitiu in the V uitod Statea. JOUN BINGHAM. tiuperibtvaueat. --AV ALES. "7 . if Bank :mxrezsj j.rARKjnv?!T tBk BB. OAR. ' '. ... . On Krtl Mwnilr.,. V ' April at u o'ciook, on lout rnontW ytt,t piMM of Ingram, yentiu, lixt, bmi.,liovui.V-- 2 S carpetiunattoor muting. LARGE BALK OF FRKNOH AND OTHRR RnRSk- - On Monitar Morninf, ,.' May 8, at 10 o'clock, on four months' utedit. ,. 4l7tt SALE OF 2000 OABF.S BOOTH, SHORS, TRATM,. ii lanu UAH.-,- , mu Ma; 4, at 10 o'clock, on four months' credit. v 4 28 It M THOMAS & SONS, NOS. 189 AND 141 e S. FOURTH STREET. t. .- Rain Nn. 1 lO-- l n' Sixth strmtt..' HANDSOME M'RNlTUUE, FINK OARPRTS, RT. un rriuay flrornm. SOth Instant, at 10 o'clock, at No. 1 ;0'2 N. Slith t.rWt. a hove Thompson strt, hy catalnu, the ntir furniture ota family leaving the eity ; comprising: suit elegant, walnut drawing-roo- furniture, covered with blue and gold broca-- tu handsome walnut aitting.roora furnit lire, green reps; handsome walnut dining-roo- furniture. Dedestal diuiag- table, superior oil walnut chamber suit, ebony flniaa ; walnut onamoer Turnlture, wardrooes, nne mattresses, ohina and glassware, floor oarpeta, andi also, the kitcena utensils. " , The furniture baa been in use but a short time, aae equal to new. , , l4S8St Rain at No. HO0 N. Sncnnd street, flamden. H. J HANDSOME h'V RN1TUKK, FIN K OAKPKT8, KtOt un oaiuraar morning. ' ir.n. it v . Ml, ITU. TPI. AT . tTtKOTU BLrWfc, VWW- - i den, N. J., by catalogue, the entire furniture, oomprising uanasome walnut parlor suit; hair vloth, rosewood, and walnut chairs, covered with brocatelle and garnet plush ; elegant bouquot tables; oak dining room furniture: exten- sion dining table; china aud glamware; walnut ball furni ture: superior wainnt cnamoer furniture j wardrobes;' feather beds: velvet, Brumels, and ingrain oarpeta; blinds, kitchen furniture, refrigerator, eto. - , , 4 8Dlt '' ' Rale Olli Ynrlr rnari .nH r),.H. HORSES, COWS. UAKK1 At.K.S, HAKNli.jSS, UARDKff IMPLEMENTS, ETO. . i in I M..1 , . O . .. . . nv uvun... ixi ,u. ,M imu(.nwest OflRIW Cliltn avenue and Old Vork road, residence of Henry O. Davis, Esq. (now in Europe comprising pair superior carnage j double and single harness by Laoey A Phillips, cart and harness, Alderney heifer, red heifer, gardea niuor, quauiiiy ui gai'uea uupiemeuia, mowing maouines. OM3. CHI, .,.:., Also, sleigh in good order, . , , ,,,,, Farticulara in catalogues now ready. The elearant country seat will he hoM at fi n'nliwlr nr.. vlous to sale of stock. 4 xi St THOMAS BIRCH fe SON, AUCTIONEERS MERCHANTS, No. Ill CHESNUT Street; rear entrance No. 1107 Sanaom St, Rale Nn. 11 in nhmnnf. ' EI.F.OANT HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE,' FINR OAR- - rr.in.r.i"!! 1 r Ml nj rt n. 1 r.n, m 1 KKtllta, 1'l.Al Kl WARE, CHINA, CABINET ORGAN, ETO. On Friday Morning, At 9 o'clock, at the suction store. No. 111A C1,Mn,it street, will be sold, a large assortment of first class House- hold Furniture from families removing, comprising -- Elegant suits of antique parlor furniture in blue reps, with centre table to match, made by Moore A Campion ; suite of curtains and cornices, blue reps; suits of ebony and gilt antique parlor furniture in green reps,made by Aliens; elegant rosewood etagere, with French plate glsss ; antique )iiitr bums, in piunii, iiurary suits, in elegant suits of walnut ohambor furniture, walnut, oak and painted cot- tage furniture; sideboards, walnut wardrobes, extension dining tables, centre and bouquet tables, secretaries and bookcases, walnut and oak dining-roo- and chamber chairs, lounges, spring and hair mattresses, feather beds. Venetian blinds, shades, plated ware, table cutlery, mantel and pier glasses, china and glassware, stores, kitoheat furniture, eto. CAKFETS Velvet, Brussels, ingrain, and Venetian carpets. FIANO FORTES Also, 8 rosewood and mahogany pianofortes. Also, one caninet organ. 4 88 It BONNET HTANDS-Al- so. about 100 bronxa and irilt stands, with marble blocks, suitable for milliners. JAMES HUNT, AUCTIONEER, of FIFTH and SOUTH Streets. , CARD. Fersons relinouishing housekaeninff. stAM. keepers and others desirous of selling their goods at pub- lic sale, either at their own place or at the auotion store. win nnu it greatly to tueir auvaniage to call on us. uar personal attention will be given to all business Intrusted to us. Our charges are the most reasonable : we refer by permission to nunareus ior wuom we nave sola as to culpa- bility and responsibility. 4.J&JU B Y B. S C O T T, J R. SCOTT'S ART GALLERY, No. laJ OHKSNUlh Street, Philadelphia. SPECIAL SALE OF BEST ' QUALITY TRIPt.K I SILVER-PLATE- WARE. , sgna - un r nday Morning, April 30, at W4 o'clock, at Scott's Art Gallery, No. 1040 Chesnut street, will be sold, without reserve, a full and general assortment of best quality extra triple silver-plate- ware, comprising chased and plain tea seta, urns, goblets, castors, salvers, ice pitchers, epergnee, egg stands, napkin rings, spoons, forks, eto. Open for examination early on the morning of sale. Mi CD. McCLEES & CO., .AUCTIONEERS, 300 MARKET Street. SALE OF 1500 CASESfBOOTS, SHOES. BROGANS. On Monday Morning, May 3, at 10 o'clock, including a large line of city-mad- e goods. N. B. Sale every Monday and Thursday. (4 89 gt MARTIN BROTHERS, AUCTIONEERS. Salesmen for M. Thomas A Sons.) No. 340 CUESN UT Street, rear entrance from Minor. Y LIPPINCOTT, SON '(XTUCTION-lrM,- 8. ASHHURST BUILDING, No. 340 MAR. jilt 1 btreet. BY PANCOAST & LARGE, AUCTIONEERS. So. 439 MARKET Street. CONSIGNMENTS' of American and Imported Dry Goods, Notions, Millinery Goods, and Stocks of Good solicited. an it REENAN, SON & CO., AUCTIONEERS, NO FRONT Street! 'm ENGINES, MACHINERY, ETO. ' PENN STEAM ENGINE ANL BOILER WORKS N R A ET IC Jk T.hw PRACTICAL A NTT THROBHTini r K3, MAUH1N1NTM. KUILKB. lAKERS. BLACKSMITHS, and FOUNDKkH. lun. for many years been in successful operation, and been as elusive) engaged in building and repairing Marine amf River Engines, high and Iron Boiler, Wataa Tanks, Propellers, eto. etc., respectfully offer their aerviont to the publio as being fully prepared to contract for en- gine of all sizes. Marine, River, and Stationary ; aavinc act of patterns of different sixes are prepared to exeontaj orders with quick despatch. Every description of pattern-makin- g made at the shortest notice. High and Low-pra- . aura Fine Tubular and Cylinder Boilers of the beat Penn- - fylvania Charcoal Iron. Forgings of all sixe and kind, Brass Castings of all descriptions. Roll Turning, Screw Cutting, and all other work connected with tka above business. Draw ings and specifications for all work done at the free of charge, and work guaranteed. The subscribers have ample wharf-doc- room for repair of boats, where they can lie in perfect safety, and are pro- vided with shears, blocks, falia, eto. etc., for raising heavy or liitht weight. JACOB O. NEAFIE, JOHN P. LEVY, 8 15 BEACH and PALMER Street. i. Vaughn mebricx. wuxiam b. icmuucx. JOHV E. COPE, SOUTHWARK Street. FOUNDRY, FIFTH AND PHILADELPHIA, ' MERRICK A SONS, ENGINEERS AND MACHINISTS, manufacture High and Low Pressure Steam Engine for Land. River, and Marine Service. Boilers, Gasometers, Tanks, Iron Boats, eto. Castings of all kinds, either Irouor Brass. Iron Frame Roofs for Gaa Worts, Workshop, and Rail- road Station, eto. Retort and Ga Machinery of the latest and moat Im- proved construction. Every description of PlantaMon Machinery, also, Sugar, Saw, and Grist Mills, Vacuum Pans, Oil Steam Trains, De- fecators, Kilters, Pumping Eugines, eto. Sole Agents for N. Billeux's Patent Sugar Boiling Appa- ratus, Nesmyth's Patent Steam Hammer, and Aspinwall A Woolaey'a Patent Centrifugal Sugar Draining Ma- chines. 480 qTra r d tube works. JOHN H. MURPHY & BROS. Manufm-turer- a of Wrou-u- t Iron Pipe, Ete. PHILADELPHIA. PA. WORKS, TWENTY-THIR- D and FILBERT Street. OFFICE, H I N. 44 North FIFTH Htreet. STO V E8, RANOg8' ETO. Z.C,,Tt rrrr d TTNTlHRSIflrrrmTs entirely new heater. It Is so constructed This is an nrillllliend i'."u IXJing a WIOlOl- - a to once " ft u in it nation of wrought f tl air-tig- ; eU4leaning, hav- - Pfnorruius tobetaken out and o leaned? . It J j fluaa g rodu 10 VSeaTfrom thSaani weight of coal than inurt. The hygrometrfo condition of the air a ""j new arrangmnent of evaporation oustriltethat it is the only Hot Air Furnace that ii Voduc a perfectly healthy atmosphere. WTiiiiein want of a complete Heating Apparatus Would . "'Hj to oall and examine the Golden Eagle. CUA1U.ES WIlXIAMfL Nos. 1134 and 1131 MARK K'f HuZt, ' Wdladelphia. A large assortment of Cooking Ranges, Fire-Uoar- Stoves, Low Down Grates, Ventilators, eto., always on hand. K. B. a of all kind promptly doaa, '" (io

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TUB JT23Wa XX? ErjOLATTDJVom tn Timuton A thenmim, '

On a dark December day, three hundred andfear years ago, a body of men assembled in

.the long gallery of Whitehall todisoais tb.darkest toplo on whloh the wit of Roundheadtrooper and Puritan divine had ever bee aemployed. Cromwtll sat la the chair of state.Below him were the Lord Chief Baron, theLord Chief Jastloe Glynn, Lord Mayor Draper,(Sheriff Thompson, and a host of preaohorsDr. Owen, Dr. Goodwin, Mr. Cradook, andothers, then known to City madams andWhitehall beauties as the most popularpreachers of their time. Well-wor- n Bibleslay before them on the board of green cloth;old monkish chronicles, old Aots of Parlia-ment, old Court records, were also heapedabout. The tomes had been searched for erl-deno- e;

the best lawyers bad been employed tostate the case, and the Talmudlsts had beenconsulted as to facts. The purpose of themeeting was todeduoe from the prophetioalBoriptnres, from the ancient Jewish writings,ana from tneasiuai statutes oi mis realm,the duty of English statesmen, livinz In a

" righteous commonwealth, towards the peopleof God.'v The subjeot had been brought before Crom- -'

well In a striking way. ' A learned Outoh Jew,called Manasseh ben Israel had oome orerfrom Amsterdam to lay the cause of his peoplebefore the Counall; and the Lord Protestor,even in the stress of his great schemes, tookop the tale, and summoned his big men of thelaw and dirinity to debate the matter in hisown presence.

In those days no Jew could openly lire andtrade in England. Now and then a Jew oameOTer Into the land; came over as a courtlyphysician, a prlnoely traveller, or a wealthygoldsmith; but in order to evade the law, anddeoeive the mob, be had to put on a foreignair, and pass as either an Arab, an Italian,or a Portuguese. Spain herself had not whippedthe holy raoe with sharper thongs than theIsland whloh onoe had been their happiesthome. '

' No one knows when the Jews first came into: England. They were here before the Norman

Conquest. They were here 'when Hengist; landed. It is probable that they were herebefore Ccesar oame. Borne writers derive thename of Britain from a Hebrew word: fromBarat-anao- tin island, which would be very

', Ingenious if either Iiarat meant tin, or anachisland. When the Romans land, we get on

' aafer ground. One of the edicts of Augustusspeaks of the Jews in Britain. One of the

' Roman bricks dug np in Mark Lane has thestory of Samson and the Foxes stamped nponIt. Bede mentions the Jews in connection withthe great controversy on the tonsure. Eogbertforbade the Saxon Christians to attend Jewishfeasts; a fact which Implies not only that we

' had synagogues and ceremonials in England,but that a friendly intercourse then existedbetween the native Christians and the native

. Jews. In the Crowland Abbey records thereIs an entry whioh proves if the record itselfbe genuine that Jews could hold land, andthat they were in the habit of endowing monksand. nuns with some part of their wealth.

- The first storm of persecution struok themwhen the Pagan Danes deflowered the island.Canute was not their friend. Some say hedrove them from the country; and this Is alegend which the Jews accept as true. It ishardly likely that all were sent away; butthose who stayed behind were treated In a newand cruel spirit. The Jews were no longer free.

' They lost their right to hold land. They oouldno longer appeal to the courts of law. We hearno more of Christians going into the syna-gogues, of Hebrews leaving money to theconvents. All the springs of charity were sealed.

". Only under the name ef "King's men," and' very nearly in the position of slaves, were a' few wealthy and useful families permitted to

hold their ground. "The Jew, and all that hej' has, belong to the king," runs the law of

Edward the Confessor a law which was cer-tain- ly

not a dead Jetter in the succeedingtimes.

The Jews made very slight progress in Eng-land nntll the Norman baron, with his strong

, arm and greedy maw, Invited the rioh traderst and tiremen of that raoe from Franoe. Crowds

of Jews now settled in Stamford and in York;afterwards they came to Oxford and London,and during the first golden period of their re-tu- rn

they oooupied and enriched these oitiesby art and trade. In London they dwelt intwo several places, both of which localitieswere determined by the fact of Jews being

' considered as "the King's men" not as ordi-nary oitizens free of the ordinary law. One

' of their quarters lay in the City proper, thequarter off Cheapside, in whioh stood theanolent London . Palaoe. This quarter was

, called from them the Jewry. They clusteredabout the old palaoe, because they were "theKing's men," and found their only pro

" teotion under the palace walls. Thesecond quarter, which lay beyond thecity towards the east, was also a royal

' quarter, being close to the King's Tower,' a part of London over which the Mayor and

Aldermen had only a limited right of sway.When the prinoe was weak the Jews fled intothe Tower, whioh was sometimes crowded withJews so cloBely that pestilence broke out, andscattered both the fugitives and their protec-tors to the four winds. When the prince wasstrong, his "men" multiplied in numberswarming backward from the Tower diteh into

t the dlstriot now known as the Minories, andthe swamp called Hounds' Ditch. The greatmerchants of the saored race dwelt in the City,the poor hucksters and chapmen near theTower. Henoe the first quarter is called OldJewry, the seoond quarter Poor Jewry.

Policy led the earlier Norman kings to be-

friend this gifted and useful race againBt themonks and against the mob. Rufus, indeed,was so far attached to them that some writersfancy he had thoughts of becoming a Jewhimself. But this is an inference from faotswhioh bear a totally different construction.Rufus resisted any attempt to convert the Jews;and on a notable occasion he called beforehim oertain converts in Rouen, and badethem return to the faith of their fathers;whenoeit has been inferred that he was iafaver of that faith. The truth was, Rufuswas in favor of "Klnsr's men.'. Jews wereprofitable clients, and Rufus had no wish tosee their number reduoed by conversion, inthe reality of which be was not likely to believe. The story told of him shows that thequestion was one of money. Stephen, aNorman Jew, oame to Rufus complaining thathis son had quitted the synagogue, andoffering the king a purse of sixty silvermarks to persuade him baok. Rufus tookthe silver, and sent for the lad. "Sirrah," hecried, "thy father here oomplaineth that with

. out his lloenoe thou art become a Chris. tlan; u this be true, I command thee

to return to the religion of thy nationwithout more ado." "Your Graoe," said theyoung oonvert, "doth but jest." On whiohRuins lvusnea np in sadden wrath: "What I

thou dungbill knave, should I Jest with thee?Get thee henoe quloklv. and fulfil Taw mm.

1 mandment, or by St. Luke's face I shall causethine eves to do piuoicea out." The yon no--

man would not turn from his new ways, evenarusr suon a turont, uu wuen eiepnen sawthat the king had tailed in his promUe. heasked for his money baok. But Rufus andsilver marks were not 10 do parted. "Why,. . .a v I ill J 1,1 i w

man," said tne aung, - u wuat j, oouid;

THE DAILY , EVENING . TELEGRAPH PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, APRIL 20, 1869.

and on the old fellow saying that he must haveeltbtr his son or hi silver at the king's hand,Kufus gave him baok thirty marks to stop hismonth.

Oxford was in tbat time almost a Jewishity. The bent house belonged to men of this

race, who boarded the English students, andestabliHhed schools for the study of Hebrewlaw. Lombard Hall, Moses Halt, and JaoobHall Were centres of leurning. A great syna-gogue was built, and the Jews were popularwith students andleamedtmen. Great rabbislectured on their faith, and two quarters ofOxford were known as the Old Jewry and theNew Jewry.

The Jews grew fat, and fat men are Incau-tious. In the reign of Henry the First themonks began to show their teeth; and fromthis reign downward the Charon led the mobto attack the Jews. In the reign of Stephenthey were fined and imprisoned; In the reignof Rlohard the First they were massaored; inthe reign of John they were cheated and robbed;and so far forward nntil the reign of Bdwardtbe First, when they were finally expelled thekingdom, tinder pain of death. Then oame atime of fcilenoe and exclusion. For three hun-dred years the law of England had no mercyon the Jew. He was an infidel, a oagot, aleper, a thing that oould not live npon theEnglish soil. The offenses charged npon theJews, and held to justify their expulsion froma oonntry in whioh they had dwelt before theNorman baron and the Saxon yeoman cameinto the land, were suoh as to raise a smile inmore considerate and more orltioal times.They debased the coin, they forestalled themarkets, they gibed at images, they poisonedthe wells, they strove to oonvert the Chris-tians, they kidnapped young children, whomthey saorifioed as burnt offerings.

One aoouBation roused the anger of the com-mons, a seoond justified suspicion in thenobles. But our sires were far more Ignorantand superstitious than unjust. Nine out ofevery ten men in this kingdom believed thatRobert, of St. Edmund's Bury, was killed bythe Jews, and that his blood was sprinkled entheir altar by the h'gh priest. Our fatherswere not singular in these beliefs. No pagein the long story of popular delusions Is morestriking than that whioh tells of the widely-sprea- d

conviotion that Jews put men especi-ally boys and young men to death to get theirblood. This belief was found in Paris and inSeville, in Alexandria and in Damasous, justas it was found in Oxford and in London. Nay,it is still to be found in the South and in theEast. Many personam Rome, and yet morein Jerusalem, assure you that the Passovercannot be properly kept unless the cakes aremixed with Christian blood. No Easter everE

asses by without quarrels in Zion provokedy this superstition. The Greek and the Ar-

menian cling to their old traditions, andevery little fray in the Holy City between Jewand Christian leads to charge and counter-charge, whioh the grave and impartial Turkshave to decide according to their writtenlaw. A few years ago these questions wereraised so often in Palestine, that the Sultanissued a commission of inquiry into the faotsalleged and denied, when both sides wereheard, the Jewish books were overhauled bymufti, and an imperial decree was issued, ofwnion an pasnas and cadis must take note,declaring that the Greek and Armenian alle-gations were untrue. The higher Englishkoignts and had nobles other reasons fortheir hatred of the Jews. Some of thesenobles may have really feared as they cer-tainly said they feared that the rioher Jewswonld bribe the courtiers over to their faith.Such things were freely said in Italy andSpain. Still more, the Jews were muohmore "liberal," as it is called, than theirsturdy neighbors. Many of the Jews werelearned men, and learned men are apt to laughat things whioh vulgar folks hold saored. AnOxford Hebrew mooked St. Frideswide, sayingne oonid cure as many sick persons as theBaint herself. The legend runs that themocking Jew went mad and hung himself inhis own kitchen whioh is perhaps a politeway of telling the tumultuous story of popu-lar ire and priestly vengeance. Some of theselearned men were learned in the way to ex-cite suspioion: they were alchemists, sorcerers, and astrologers, professors of Marianart, dealers in charms and amulets, agents oftbe Seraglio and the Court. But their trueoffense was they were rioh.

They were rich, and the world could notforgive them. The fact is, the Jew, who is bynature a shepherd and a wine-grow- a manwho delights in the pasture and the garden.and whose national poetry breathes in the tent.the Hook, and the watercourse had been drivenby abominable laws from the courses whioh heloved into tne praotioe or aots whioh wereoriginally foreign to his raoe. When a Hebrewoould hold land of his own, he was neither apeddler nor a money-lende- r. He sheared hisown sheep, he planted his own olives, hepressed his own grapes, he threshed his ownoorn. Under that Roman law, whioh theChurch sent into Western Europe, a Jew wasforbidden to own land; henoe he was driveninto trade, whioh his genius oonverted intoa profitable calling. Most of all, he took tobuying and selling money; to lending on inte-rest and Beourity a vocation for which fewmen are naturally fit. The Jews are dealersin money, and nearly every man of influencein the Plantagenet Court was in their debt.

That was offense enough, and for thatoffense they were driven into foreign lands.They were driven away from this island withas muoh oruelty as their brethren afterwardsunderwent in Spain. The Churoh put themto the ban, cursed them, plundered them, anddrove them forth. For four hundred yearsthat stern decree was held. But a ohange wascoming for the holy raoe. The Iron Age wasalmost past; and though the golden primewas yet far off, the wiser spirits were lookingfor a brighter day. Lather, Cranmer, Calvin,all tbe great spirts of the Reformation hadbeen the nnoonsolous friends of Israel; andwhen the sentiment of respect for privatejudgment in affairs of faith had entered deeplyinto men's minds, a habit of toleration followedin its wake, of whioh the Hebrew found his(hare.

The Puritans were warm admirers of theJews. They talked Old Testament. Theycalled their sons David and Abner; theirdaughters Miriam and Hephzebah. Theyregarded the commonwealtn as a newIsrael, and uromweii as a modern Joshua.Some of the foreign Jews partook of thesefanoies. They thought the Lord Proteotormight prove to be their Messias, and they senta deputation to juigiaua to maite strict,inquiry into Cromwell's pedigree, expectingto nnd in ms anoeatry aoine trauu ui neorewblood. Under bis Protectorate they Hoped tocome back to their ancient ungiisn feomes.

Cromwell eat in bis ohalr of state, with theopen Bible before him, and with a petitionfrom a learned Jew in his hand. It was a veryadroit petition, and the writer was a very in-

genious man. The petition began, in its queerEnglish, referring to the words of DanielitTknn r,i mmoveat Lines and settest upkineB" facts which be hinted were allowed

. . . ... ll.t that Via"to tne ena tne mtuik iuigu ui-- ."Highest hath dominion in man's kingdom, andgiveth the same to whom He pleases." It,

went on to say that no man beoomes agovernor of men unless he be firstcalled to that offloe by God. It then prooeeded to show that no ruler of meu hadever been stall In his Beat of pews' who was

Inimical to the holy raoe; and olted in proof ofthis strong assertion the ease or 1 haraoti,Nebnobadneizar, Antioohus, Epiphauius, andPompey. The paper went on to say that nooonntry whioh favored that raoe had everfailed to flonrloh, though it refrained fromciting the examples of his seoond proposition.Lastly, it (rayed the Lord Proteotor to repealthe laws passed under the Kings against theJews, and to permit a synagogue to be builtIn London. I

The author of this petition was Manassehben Israel, a Jew of Portuguese desoent, thenliving in Amsterdam a man of flue oultareand unquestionable piety. English ambassa-dors had been received in the Dutch capital,not only by tbe Government, but by theohurobes. Not the least eager to hall thenew Commonwealth were the Hebrew mer-chants and a grand reception was aooorded to her ministers in the synagogues.Manasseh took advantage of this visit to urgeupon Cromwell the reoall of his people fromtheir long exile.

Cromwell favored the petition. The LoraChief Jastloe and tbe Lord Chief Baron reported against maintaining the old statute ofexolusion. The Lord Mayor and Sheriff de-

clared that the City was willing to receive theJews as brethren. But the old enemies of theJews were still strong. ' The clergy, even thePuritan clergy, could not see their way tosuch liberal concessions as the lawyers andoHzens were prepared to make. To thedivines, a Jew was a man of a Bttffneokedraoe, who had rejected the true Messiahand put the Son of God to a shamefuldeath. Owen, Cradock, and their brethrenturned over the leaves of prophecy. Manassehhad very skilfully fallen in with Puritan waysof thonght; hinting that the Judgment wasat hand, and the day of final reconciliationnigh. Cromwell, struok by this suggestion,urged the divines to adopt a healing policy;but the preaohers held to the doctrine that theJews were a people, unfit forassociation with Christian men. Cromwell'seloquenoe was highly praised; and the sub-jeot being one whioh he knew, he probablyspoke beyond his nsual style; but neitherGlynn's law nor Cromwell's eloquenoe availedin presence of these hot divines. The elergystood out; and even after Hugh Peters and twoother advocates of Manasseh's scheme wereadded to the conference, the clergy were ob-

stinate and powerful enough to defeat Crom-well's plan.

But tbe Lord Proteotor was a law nnto him-Bel- f.

If a regular act could not be obtained,empowering the Jews to settle in Englandonoe again, not as "King's men," but as citi-zens and equals, men with legal rights,he could and would permit them to comein as "Proteotor's men." In that qualitya few of them came back from Amster-dam and Leyden. Under Cromwell, theyhad no persecution to fear and no exao-tio- ns

to resist. They came back on suffer-ance only; but they soon established a char-acter in London which made them manyfriends. In a few years, opinion underwent achange; the olergy lost their power; the oldabominable laws were all repealed; and theJew, who had ventured to oome home as a"Protector's man," became a peaceable andprosperous citizen of the realm.

Among the Jews themselves, Cromwell isregarded as the man to whom, under Ged,they are ohiefly indebted for their happy re-turn to a oonntry whioh had cast them outfor 400 years. But Cromwell might neverhave called that oonferenoe in the Long Gal-- ileryof Whiteball had he not been urged byManasseh ben Israel, the pious and able Por-tuguese Jew; a copy of whose rather scarcepetition to his Highness the Lord Pro-tector has been reprinted at Melbourne inAustralia a city whioh is more populousthan Jerusalem, and which is built on a con-- ;tinent of which Manasseh never heard thename. I

P North Carolina robbers dig up and trans-- !'

plant to their own uso growing upplo trees. j

Napoleon has sent six splendid vases, i'romjthe Imperial manufactory at Sevres, as a presentto Isabella,

John B. Gondii intends to rest for a year,and therefore declines to make lecture engage-ments for 1809-7-0.

RAILROAD LINES.

1PHILADELPHIA, GERMANTOWN, AND. NoKltlSTOWN RAILROAD.

TIME TABLE.FOR GERMANTOWN. i

Leave Philadelphia at 6, 7, 8, 9 06, 10, 11, 12 A. M.,1, 2 4, 3, 4, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 8. 9, 10, 11, 12 P. M. ,

.M.,l,2)8,4,610,nP.M.Leave Philadelphia at 915 A. M., 2, 7, and 10

P.M.Leave Germantown at 815 A. M., 1, C, and 9

P.M.CHESNUT HILL RAILROAD.

Leave Philadelphia at 6, 8, 10, 13 A. M., 2, 3,6, 7, 9, and 11 P. ill. j

Leave Uhesnut Hill at 8, 9 40, 1140 A. M.,'1'40, 3'40, 6'40, 8'40, and 10 40 P. M. i

ON SUNDAYS.Leave Philadelphia at 915 A. M., 2, and 7 P. M. I

Leave C'hesnut Hill at A. M 40, and926 P.M.FOR CONSHOHOCKEN AND NORRISTOWN.'

Leave Philadelphia at 6, VA, 9, and 1105 A. M.,3. Vv M. 8'06, and P. M.

Leave Noniutown at 7, 7T60, .9, and 11 A. M..1. 8, b, and 8 V P. M. ,

ON SUNDAYS.Leave Philadelphia at 9 A. M., 2V and ly. P. M.Leave Norristown at 7 A. M., bl2 and 9 P. IVI.

j

FOR MANAYUNK. j

Leave Philadelphia at , 7 9. and 11-0- A. M.,'VA, 3, by VA, 8 05, and Q P. M.

Leave Manayunk at 010, t 8 20, 9U, and IVAA. M., 2, VA, b, and 9 P. M. ,

ON SUNDAYS.Leave Philadelphia at 9 A. M., i and VA P. M.Leave Manayunk at Vi A. M., 8 and 9H P. M. j

IW. B. WILSON.General Superintendent, I

Depot, NINTH and GREEN Streets.ORTH PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD- .-

Vsw lit'TUr li'UiVTVT rinv r iti wit t 4

XJJ X UXjo A J T lit'MAUOH CHUNK, EASTON, WILLIAMSPORT,WILKESBARRE, MAHANOY U1TY, MOUNTOA KM EL, P1TTSTON, TUNJCHANNOUK, ANDBOKANTON. j

WINTER ARRANGEMENTS.!

Passenger Trains leave the Depot, corner of,BERKS and AMERICAN Streets, daily (Sun-days excepted), as follows: I

At A. M. (Express) for Bethlehem, Allen- -'town, Mauch Chunk, Hazleton, Willlainnport,'Wilkesbarre, Mahanoy City, Plttston, and Tunk-- .hannock.

A. M. (Express) for Bethlehem, Easton,'AUentown, Mauch Chunk, Wilkesbarre, PUUton,and Scranton.

At P. M. (Express) for Bethlehem, MauchChunk, Wllkesbarre, Plttston, and Seranton. j

At P. M. for Bethlehem, Easton, AUentown,'and Mauch Chunk. i

For Doylestown at A. M., and P. M.-- i

For Fort 'Washington at 1U 46 A. M. andP. M. j

For Lonsdale at P. M.Fifth and Sixth Streets,Second and Third Streets,

and Union City Passenger Railways run to the newDepot. j

TRAINS ARRIVE IN PHILADELPHIA. I

From Bethlehem at 910 A. M., 210, 6 26, aud 8 30P. M. i

From Doylestown at A. M., and 7 P. M.From Lunsdule at A. M. j

From Fort Washington at 10 45 A. M. and 310P.M. i

ON SUNDAYS. I

Philadelphia for Bethlehem at A. M. j

Philadelphia for Doylestown at 3 P. M.Doylestown lor Philadelphia at 7 A. M,Bethlehem for Philadelphia at 4 P. M.lirueu sou ana liuuKaife vuecked tnrougn at

Mauu'S North Pennsy ivauia Baggage ExpressOliJee. No. V)f S. FIFTH Street

LLLij JLA.UK, Agotlt. ,

RAILROAD LINES.

1 ftfift --rFOR NEW YORK. THE DAMPEN4 ANI) AMIIOY AND PHILADELPHIArj'11:1"'1''" RAILROAD OOMPANI EN'

k DELPHI. ''TO NEWYORK, AND WAY PLACES.

'.JV v I

fHOV Vim rn awD.nili ,nAt Ai,M,'.Y,a Uamoon and Amhov Aeom..2VI i.' v!li uam- - ana Jersey nil y nx. man ooA 2 1.- - JI-- ' ?la Oamden and Am boy Expresn... 800A: M ifor Amboyand intermediate dtatlonfl. jAt 8 A. M. and 8 00 P. M. for Freehold. 'AtAanl1i A- - My 2- - 8'8. and 4 30 P. M. for Trenton.

At 8 and 10 A. J? 1, 2, 8 30, 4 30, 6, and 11 30P. M. lor Bordentown, Burlington,. He verly, anaDclanco,

At and 10 A. M., 1, 8 80, , and 11-3- P.M. for l loronce, Edowater, Riverside, Rlverton,Palmyra, and Fish House, and 2 P. M. for Florenceand Rlverton.

The 1 and 11-3- P. M. T.lnni la&va from MarkntStreet Ferry (upper sldo). ;

...... RM KBHRIWOTOK BPOT. I

M.. Via Knnuinrnn anii .Tafkav fllttf.New York Express Line. Fa re, 3.

At and ll A. M., 2 80, and 6 P. M. forTrenton and Bristol. And at 10-1- A. M. for Bristol.

.At 7 "r"1,.11 A' M- - nd 6 P. M. for Morria-Vlll-e

and Tullytown. i

At and 1015 A. M., and 2 30 and P. M. forSchenck'i and Eddington. .1

At 0 and 1015 A. M., 4, 6, and 6 P. M. forOornwell'g, Torresdale, HolmeaburK, Tacony,

Bridesburtf, and Frankford, and 8 P. M.for Hohnesburg and intermediate stations. i

I

. FROM WEST PHILADELPHIA DEPOT,Via Connecting Railway.

At A. M., 4, and 12 P. M. New YorkExpress Lines, via Jersey City. Fare, ;

At 11-3- P. M;, Emigrant Line. Fare, 2. '

At 9 30 A. M.. 4. a :to. ami vi P. M.. forTrenton.

At A. M., 8, and 12 P. M., for Bristol. '

At 12 P. M. (Niithtl. for Morrldvllle. Tullvtown.Schenck's, Eddington, Cornwall's, Torresdale,Howiesourg, Tacony, Wlssinomlng, Brldesburg,aim riouEiuru.

The A. M., 0 and 12 P. M. Lines will rundaily. All others, Sundays excepted. i

BELYIDERE DELAWARE RAILROADLINES,

VROM KKNSINOTOIf DBPOT.At A. M. for Niagara Falls, Buffalo, Dun-

kirk, Elmira, lthaca,Owego, Rochester, Bingham-to- n.

Oswego, Syracuse, Great Bend, Montrose,Wllkesbarre. Scranton, Stroudsburg, Water Gap,Schooley's Mountain, etc.

At A. M. and P. M. for Belvldere,Easton, Lambertvllle. Flemington, etc The 0

P. M. Line connects direot with the train leavingiaston ior Aiauon Chunk, AUentown, nethiehem. etc. '

At 11 A. M. and 6 P. M. for Lambertvllle andintermediate Stations.

CAMDEN AND BURLINGTON COUNTY ANDPEMBERTON AND HIGHTSTOWN RAILROADS.

FROM MARKET STREET PERRY (UPPER SIDE).At 7 and 10 A. M., 3 30, and P. M., for

Merchantville, Moorestown, Hartford, Masonville,

Vinccntown, Birmingham, and Pomberton.A . T A IVT l.Oft ...! O.'JA r 11T ... T .tjtnn

Wrightstown, Cookstown, New Egypt, Horners- -lown, jrvam .tiiuge, imiaystown, biiaron, anuHightstown.

11 10 WILLIAM H. GATZMER, Agent.

PENNSYLVANIA CENTRAL RAILROAD,

SUMMER TIME, TAKING EFFECT APRIL26, 18M.

The trains of the Pennsylvania Central Railroadleave the Depot, at THIRTY-FIRS- T and MAR-KET Streets, which is reached directly by the Mar-ket Street cars, the last car connecting with eachtrain leaving Front and - Market streets thirtyminutes be I ore Its departure. The Chesnut andWalnut streets cars run within one square of theDenot.

Sleeping-ca- r Tickets can he had on applicatsonat the Ticket Oitice, N. W. corner Ninth and C lies-n- ut

streets, and at the donot.Agents of the Union Transfer Company will oall

for and deliver bagguge at the depot. Orders leftat No. Sol Chesnut street, or No. 1W Market street,

receive auenuon.TRAINS LEAVE DEPOT, VIZ.!

Mall Train A. MPaoli Accommodat'n, 10-3- A. M., 110 and 9 X0 P. MFast Line 11-6- A. M.Erie Express 11-6- A. at,Harrisburg Accommodation . . P. MLancaster Accommodation . 4 00 P. M.Parkesburg Train . . . . P.M.Cincinnati Express . . , 8 00 P. M.Erie Mall and fittsburg Express . 10'4a P. M.

Philadelphia Express, 12 Niirht,Erie Mail leaves daily, except Sunday, running

on Saturday night to Williauuport only. On Sunday night pasttengers win leave rhiiaueipma at uo'clock.

Philadelphia Express leaves dally. AH othertrains daily, except Sunday.

The Western Accommodation Train rnns dally,except Sunday. For this train tickets must be pro-cured and baggage delivered by 6 P. M., at No. lisiuaruei street.

TRAINS ARRIVE AT DEPOT, VlZ.:Cincinnati Lxprees .... A. M.Philadelphia Express .... A. M.Paoli Accommodut'n, A. M., and P. M.Erie Mail A. M.Fast Line A. M.Parkesburg Train . ... . 910 A. M.Lancaster Train 12-3- P. M.Erie Express . . . . . . P. M.Day Express P. MSouthern Kxprass . . . , P. MHarrisburg Accommodation . . 940 P. M,

For further lnlormation appiy toJOHN F. VANLEER, Jr.. Ticket Agent,

No. 901 CHESNUT Street.FRANCIS FUNK, Ticket Agent,

No. 110 MARKET Street.SAMUEL II. WALLACE,

Ticket Airent at the Denot.The Pennsylvania Railroad Company will not

assume any risk for Baggage, except for WearingApparel, and limit their responsibility to One Hun-dred Dollars In value. All Baggage exceedingthat amount In value will be at the risk of theowner, unless taken by special contract.

EDWARD H. WILLIAMS,4 29 General Superintendent, Altoona, Pa,

T17EST CHESTER AND PHILADELPHIAVV RAILROA 1). S UMMEK ARRANGEMENT.

On and alter MONDAY, April 12, 1869, Trains willleave as follows:

Leave Philadelphia from New Depot, THIRTY.FIRST and CHESNUT Streets, A. M., 9 30 A,M., 2 80 P. M., 15 P. M., P. M., and 11-8-

P. M.l eave West Chester from Depot, on East Mar,

kct street, at A. M., A. M., A. M., 1010A. M.. 156 P. M., 4 60 P. M., and P.M. i

Leave Philadelphia for B. C. Junction and Intermediate points at li ou r, m.. aim o-- r. .u.Leave B. C. Junction lor Philadelphia at 6 i0 A. jLurn 1'. Al.

Trains leaving West Chester at A. M. willstnniit B. C. Junction, Lennl, Glen Riddle, andMeTlia; leaving Philadelphia at 4 35 P. M. willlion at H. C. Junction and Media only. Passeniters to or from stations between West Chester andB. C. Junction going East will take train leavingWest Chester at A.M., and car will be attachedto Express Train at B. C. Junctlon,and going West

for stations above Media will takefiassengers Philadelphia at P. M., and carwin l,n attached to Local train at Media. I

The Depot in Philadelphia is reached directly bythe Chesnut and Walnut street cars. Those ofthe Market street line run within one square. Thecars of both lines connect with each train upon itsarrival.

ON SUNDAYS.Leave Philadelphia for West Chester at 8 00 A

TIT and P. M.Leave Philadelphia for B. C. Junction at 715

p. M.Leave West Chester for Philadelphia at 7 '45 A,

TIT iiul 4'45 P. M.Leave B. O. Junction for Philadelphia at

A JI. HOttI wuuu,4 iu General Superintendent

JERSEY RAILROADS. FALL ANDVV WINTER ARRANGEMENT.

From foot of MARKET Street (Upper Ferry).Commencing WEDNESDAY, Sept. 16,:lbUS.

TRAINS LEAVE AS FOLLOWS:For Cape May and Btations below Millvllle, 81

15 TIT

For Mlllvllle, Vlneland, and Intermediate stations. A. JU., 810 f. M.

For Brldgeton, Salem, and way stations, A.TVT nd 8 80 P. M. .

For Woodbury at 816 A. M., 815, 8 30, and 8 00P. M. . . . . .1

Freight train leaves uamuen aauy at nKrelKht receivea ai secona eoverea wnari below

Walnut street, daily.Freight delivered No. QEg South Delaware

.avenue., Superintendent.

RAILROAD LINE8........ ...... ..r T M 1 IfcJ 1M1IH1 .

U .rt 1' H.1 J J1A-V- . niliilllilVTI vit. nnw111 RAll.ROAl. T1M.K TABLH. Commencing MONAY, April. 12, lBotf. Trains willleave iopot corner uroaa strooT, ana nasuiugiruuavenue, as follows:

Way Mall Train at 8 30 A. M . 'Sundays excepted ),for Baltimore, stopping at all regular stations.Connecting with Delaware Railroad at Wilming-ton for Crixfleld and intermediatestatlons.

fcxpress Train at 12 M. (Sundays excepted) lorBaltimore and Washington, stopping at Wilming-ton, l'erryvilie, and Havro-do-Urao- e. Oonneots atWilmington with train lor New Castle.

Express Train at 4 00 P. M. (Sundays excepted),for Baltimore and. Waahitiatou. stopping atChester, Thurlow, Llnwood, Ulaymont, Wilmington, newporc, oianion, iMewara, biaion, norm-Kan- t,

Charlostown, l'erryvilie, Havre-de-Grac- e,

Aberdeen, Perry-man'- Udgewood, Magnolia,Chase's, and Stcuimer's Run.

bight express at 11-8- P. M. (dally), for Haiti-mor- eand Washington, stopping at Chester, Thur-

low, Llnwood, Claymout, Wilmington, Newark,Klklon, North-Kan- t, l'erryvilie, and Havre-de-Grac- e.

i

Passengers for Fortress Monroe and Norfolk willtake the 12 00 M. train. , .

WILMINGTON TRAINS.Stopping at all Stations between Phlladeluhla

and Wilmington.Leave Philadelphia at 11-0- A. M., 2 30, and

P. M. The 6 00 P.M. Train oonneots with Dela-ware Railroad for Harrington and intermediateStations.

Leave Wilmington 8 46 and A. M.,and P.M. '1 he 810 A. M. Train will not atopbetween Chester and Philadelphia. The 7 P. M.Train from Wilmington ruua dallvt all otherAccommodation Trains Sundays exoepted.

c rom uaiuinore to muaueipma. ieave Haiti-mo- re

A. M., Way Mall; 9 36 A. M., Express;P. M., Express; P. M., Express.

SUNDAY TRAIN FROM BALTIMORE'

i

Leaves Baltimore at P. M., Btopplng at Magnolia, j'erryman's, Aberdeen, navre-ue-- trace,perryville. Charlestown, North-Eas- t, Elkton,Newark. Stanton, Newport, Wilmington, Clay-mon- t,

Llnwood, and Chester.rnrouga tickets to an points west, sonin, ana

Southwest may be procured at Ticket Ottioe, No.88 Chesnut street, under Continental Hotel.where also State Rooms and Berths in SleepingCars can be scoured during the day. Persons pur-chasing tickets at this offloe oan have baggagechecked at their residence by the Union Transfercompany.

xi. i. M.KiMx.ux, superintenuem.

SHIPPING.LOKILLARD'S STEAMSHIP

LINE FOR

NEW YORK.Sailing Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays.

REDUCTION OF RATES.Bnrinflr ratos. commendnir March IS.

DAln ri',, . .. , ,, rrVinf.a.l,iva an,l Uatnl,luva Oiland after 15th of March freight by this line will betaken at 12 cents per 100 pounds, 4 cents per foot, or1 cent per gallon, ship's option. Advance chargescashed at oiilce on pier. Freight received at ailtunes on covered wnarr.

TOIIN r. OI1L,8 285 Pier 19 North Wharves.

N. B. Extra rates on small packages Iron, metals, etcp n u t n- - r i) p n n i Avn

Inman Line of Mailsteamer are appointed to wul as rol--low.

uity of Antwerp, Natnrday, April 24, at 1 P. M.City of Paris, KaturdRV, Alny 1, at 10 A. M.f itv nf Cnrk. via Halifax. Tumduv. .Mav 4. at 12 noon.And each aucceedinar Haturday and alternate Tuesday.

,rj: - t." .u u:.jnUHIWw,UHU JtlW, ...notionIv A l H.H or rawflr,,BTTHH MAIL STF.AME8 SAUJH KVF.III SATTTBDAV.

PavahlA In fnia Pnvahl in CiUrrancv.FIRST CABIN $100STEEKAtiE $38

lo London lOo To lxnaon wTo Paris U&l To Paris 47

FA8SAOE BV THK STEAMJtB, VIA HALIFAX.FIRST CABIN. STEF.BAGK.

v vuhlA in favnhlA in IJnrrflncv.LiTArnnol 8I1 T Tpmiiol ft 30

Halifax , 20 Halifax 16St. John's, N. F., 4. St. John's, N. F., J on

nv urancb NtAMner, ...1 dv llranan Hteamer.....iPaaaenKera also forwarded to Havre. Hamburg, Bremen,

Tickets can be bought here at moderate rates by personsviuhniff in Hjmrl far their friends.

r ot further information apply at tne Tjompany-- s omoea,JOHN U. DALE, Agent, No. 13, BROADWAY, N. Y.

or to O'DONNELL 4 FAULK, Agenta.46 No. 4UCHESNUT Street, Philadelphia.

CHARLESTOM, S. C.

THE SOUTH AND SOUTHWEST

FAST FREIGHT LINE,EVERY THURSDAY.

The Steamships PROMETHEUS, Captain Gray, J.W. EVJiKMAN, Captain Vunce,

WILL FORM A REUULAR WEEKLY LINE.ThesteariiBliin PROMETHEUS will sail on THURS

DAY, April 29. at 4 P. M.Through bills of lading given In connection with S.

C. R. R. to points In the South mid Southwest.jnHurance at lowest rates, nates oi irelgtit as low

as by any other route. For freight, npply toE. A. SOUDEK CO.,

8 22tf DOCH STREET WHARF.

NLY DIRECT LINE TO FRANCE1THE GENERAL TRANSATLANTIC

f'OMPANV'H MATT. KTKAMKHIPMTENNNKW YORK AND HAVRE. CALLINU AT

BREST.The sulendid new vessels on this favorite route for the

Continent will sail from Pier No. SO North river, aa follows :

PKREIRR Duohesne Saturday, May 1LAFAYETTE Rousseau Saturday, May 15ST. LAURENT Leuiarie Saturday, May 29V1LLK JDK PARIS Surmount Saturday, June U

PRICE OF PASSAGEin gold (including wine),

TO BREST OR HAVRE.First Cabin 1408econd Cabin $8S

TO PARIS,(Including railway tickets, furnished on board.)

Flint Cabin $146 Second Cabin $66,These steamers do not carry steerage passengers.Medical attendance free of charge. '

American travellers going to or returning from the con-tinent of Europe, by taking the steamers of this line avoidUnnecessary risk from transit by English railways andcrossing the channel, besides saving time, trouble, andexpense. UEOKGE MACKENZIE, Agent,

No. US BROADWAY, New Vork.For passage in Philadelphia, apply at Adams' Express

C'ompuny, to H. L LEA1:,1S7J J No. 3 J0 CHESNUT Street.

PHILADELPHIA. RICHMOND.TkKAND NORFOLK STEAMSHIP LINE.

ROUGH FKHUVHT A IK LINE TOhfillTilE SOUTH AND W EST,EVERY SATURDAY. '

At noon, from FIHST WHARF above MARKETStreet.

THROUGH RATES and THROUGH RECEIPTS toall points in North and South Carotin i, via Seaboard AirLine Railroad, connecting at Port nmmi u and to Lynch,burg, Vs., Tennessee, and the West, riu Virginia and Tennessee Air line and Richmond and 1,. nviila Railroad.

Freight HANDLED BUT ONC E, wul taken at LOWERRATES THAN ANY OTHER LINK.

The regularity, safety, and cueui ',' of this route com-mend it to the publio aa the mont denirable medium forcarrying every description of freight.

No charge for commiaaion, dryaj.'e, or any expense oftransfer.

Steamships insured at the lowest rutrs.Freight received daily.

WILLIAM P. CLYDE A CO.,No. 14 North and N.iun WHARVES.

W. P. PORTER, Agent at Hicmnoini aud City Point.T. P. CROW ELL A CO., Agents lit .Vortolk. til '

NEW EXPRESS LINE TOAlexandria, Georgetown, and Washington, D,C via Chesapeake and Cana.1. wit.H

connections at Alexandria from the nioht direct route forLynchburg, Bristol, Knoxville, Nashviilo, Dalton, and teaSouthwest.

Steamers leave regularly every Saturday at noon from thefirst wharf above Market street.

Freight received dally. '

WILLIAM P. CLYDE ft CO.,No. 14 North and South Wharvea.

J. B. DAVIDSON, Agent at Georgetown.HYDE A TYLER, Agents, at Georgetown: M.

F.LDK1DGE ALU, AgenU at Alexandria. iiNOTICE. FOR NEW YORK, VIA

DELAWARE AND RARITAN CANAL.EXPKESS STEAM BOAT COM PA nvihe CllliAfEST and QUICKEST water conununioa.

tion between Philadelphia and New York.Steamer leave daily from first wharf below Marketstreet, Philadelphia, and foot of Wall street, New York.Goods forwarded by all the lines running out of NewYork, North, East, and West, free oi commission.I reiifht received and forwarded on accommodating terms.

WILLIAM P. CLYDE A CO., Agents. ,

No. Ii S. DELAWARE Avenue, Philadelphia, I

JAMES HAND. Agent,80 No. 119 WALL Street, New York, i

NOTICE. FOR NEW YORK.tr"T via Delaware and Raritan Canal, SWIFT-ansr-

SURE TKANSPOHTA'ITON COMPANY,nr.pran;n anu bwimbuke UK. i

The business by these lines will be resumed on and afterthe 8th of March. For Freights, which will be taken ooaccommodating terms, apply to ,

TT , 1T1. DAinU W W.)83 No. 134 South Wharvea.

THE ADAMS EXPRESS COMPANY, OFFICE340 CHESNUT Street, forwards Paroela, Pack-ag-

Merchandise, Bank Notes, and Speoie, either by itsown lines or in oouneotion with other Eipres Companies,

wnukuei.inviiai Wwua aud eitiu in the V uitod Statea.JOUN BINGHAM.

tiuperibtvaueat.

--AV ALES.

"7.

if Bank :mxrezsj j.rARKjnv?!TtBk BB. OAR.

'

'. ... . On Krtl Mwnilr.,. V 'April at u o'ciook, on lout rnontW ytt,t

piMM of Ingram, yentiu, lixt, bmi.,liovui.V-- 2 Scarpetiunattoor muting.LARGE BALK OF FRKNOH AND OTHRR RnRSk- -

On Monitar Morninf, ,.'May 8, at 10 o'clock, on four months' utedit. ,. 4l7tt

SALE OF 2000 OABF.S BOOTH, SHORS, TRATM,.ii lanu UAH.-,-, mu

Ma; 4, at 10 o'clock, on four months' credit. v 4 28 It

M THOMAS & SONS, NOS. 189 AND 141e S. FOURTH STREET. t. . -

Rain Nn. 1 lO-- l n' Sixth strmtt..'HANDSOME M'RNlTUUE, FINK OARPRTS, RT.

un rriuay flrornm.SOth Instant, at 10 o'clock, at No. 1 ;0'2 N. Slith t.rWt.

ahove Thompson strt, hy catalnu, the ntir furnitureota family leaving the eity ; comprising: suit elegant, walnutdrawing-roo- furniture, covered with blue and gold broca--tu handsome walnut aitting.roora furnit lire, green reps;handsome walnut dining-roo- furniture. Dedestal diuiag-table, superior oil walnut chamber suit, ebony flniaa ;walnut onamoer Turnlture, wardrooes, nne mattresses,ohina and glassware, floor oarpeta, andi also, the kitcenautensils. " ,

The furniture baa been in use but a short time, aaeequal to new. , , l4S8St

Rain at No. HO0 N. Sncnnd street, flamden. H. JHANDSOME h'V RN1TUKK, FIN K OAKPKT8, KtOt

un oaiuraar morning. 'ir.n. it v . Ml, ITU. TPI. AT . tTtKOTU BLrWfc, VWW-- i

den, N. J., by catalogue, the entire furniture, oomprisinguanasome walnut parlor suit; hair vloth, rosewood, andwalnut chairs, covered with brocatelle and garnet plush ;elegant bouquot tables; oak dining room furniture: exten-sion dining table; china aud glamware; walnut ball furniture: superior wainnt cnamoer furniture j wardrobes;'feather beds: velvet, Brumels, and ingrain oarpeta; blinds,kitchen furniture, refrigerator, eto. - , , 4 8Dlt

'' 'Rale Olli Ynrlr rnari .nH r),.H.HORSES, COWS. UAKK1 At.K.S, HAKNli.jSS, UARDKff

IMPLEMENTS, ETO..i in I

M..1 , . O . .. . .nv uvun... ixi ,u. ,M imu(.nwest OflRIWCliltn avenue and Old Vork road, residence of Henry O.Davis, Esq. (now in Europe comprising pair superiorcarnage j double and single harness by Laoey A Phillips,cart and harness, Alderney heifer, red heifer, gardeaniuor, quauiiiy ui gai'uea uupiemeuia, mowing maouines.OM3. CHI, .,.:.,Also, sleigh in good order, . , , ,,,,,

Farticulara in catalogues now ready.The elearant country seat will he hoM at fi n'nliwlr nr..

vlous to sale of stock. 4 xi St

THOMAS BIRCH fe SON, AUCTIONEERSMERCHANTS, No. IllCHESNUT Street; rear entrance No. 1107 Sanaom St,

Rale Nn. 11 in nhmnnf. '

EI.F.OANT HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE,' FINR OAR- -

rr.in.r.i"!! 1 r Ml nj r t n. 1 r.n, m 1 KKtllta, 1'l.Al KlWARE, CHINA, CABINET ORGAN, ETO.On Friday Morning,

At 9 o'clock, at the suction store. No. 111A C1,Mn,itstreet, will be sold, a large assortment of first class House-hold Furniture from families removing, comprising --Elegant suits of antique parlor furniture in blue reps, withcentre table to match, made by Moore A Campion ; suiteof curtains and cornices, blue reps; suits of ebony andgilt antique parlor furniture in green reps,made by Aliens;elegant rosewood etagere, with French plate glsss ; antique)iiitr bums, in piunii, iiurary suits, in elegant suits ofwalnut ohambor furniture, walnut, oak and painted cot-tage furniture; sideboards, walnut wardrobes, extensiondining tables, centre and bouquet tables, secretaries andbookcases, walnut and oak dining-roo- and chamberchairs, lounges, spring and hair mattresses, feather beds.Venetian blinds, shades, plated ware, table cutlery, manteland pier glasses, china and glassware, stores, kitoheatfurniture, eto.

CAKFETS Velvet, Brussels, ingrain, and Venetiancarpets.

FIANO FORTES Also, 8 rosewood and mahoganypianofortes.

Also, one caninet organ. 4 88 ItBONNET HTANDS-Al- so. about 100 bronxa and iriltstands, with marble blocks, suitable for milliners.

JAMES HUNT, AUCTIONEER,of FIFTH and SOUTH Streets. ,

CARD. Fersons relinouishing housekaeninff. stAM.keepers and others desirous of selling their goods at pub-lic sale, either at their own place or at the auotion store.win nnu it greatly to tueir auvaniage to call on us. uarpersonal attention will be given to all business Intrustedto us. Our charges are the most reasonable : we refer bypermission to nunareus ior wuom we nave sola as to culpa-bility and responsibility. 4.J&JU

B Y B. S C O T T, J R.SCOTT'S ART GALLERY, No. laJ OHKSNUlh

Street, Philadelphia.

SPECIAL SALE OF BEST ' QUALITY TRIPt.KI SILVER-PLATE- WARE. ,sgna -

un r nday Morning,April 30, at W4 o'clock, at Scott's Art Gallery, No.

1040 Chesnut street, will be sold, without reserve, afull and general assortment of best quality extra triplesilver-plate- ware, comprising chased and plain tea seta,urns, goblets, castors, salvers, ice pitchers, epergnee,

egg stands, napkin rings, spoons, forks, eto.Open for examination early on the morning of sale. Mi

CD. McCLEES & CO., .AUCTIONEERS,300 MARKET Street.

SALE OF 1500 CASESfBOOTS, SHOES. BROGANS.On Monday Morning,

May 3, at 10 o'clock, including a large line of city-mad- e

goods.N. B. Sale every Monday and Thursday. (4 89 gt

MARTIN BROTHERS, AUCTIONEERS.Salesmen for M. Thomas A Sons.)

No. 340 CUESN UT Street, rear entrance from Minor.Y LIPPINCOTT, SON '(XTUCTION-lrM,- 8.

ASHHURST BUILDING, No. 340 MAR.jilt 1 btreet.

BY PANCOAST & LARGE, AUCTIONEERS.So. 439 MARKET Street.

CONSIGNMENTS' of American and Imported DryGoods, Notions, Millinery Goods, and Stocks of Goodsolicited. an itREENAN, SON & CO., AUCTIONEERS, NO

FRONT Street! 'mENGINES, MACHINERY, ETO. '

PENN STEAM ENGINE ANLBOILER WORKS N R A ET IC Jk T.hwPRACTICAL A NTT THROBHTini r

K3, MAUH1N1NTM. KUILKB.lAKERS. BLACKSMITHS, and FOUNDKkH. lun.for many years been in successful operation, and been aselusive) engaged in building and repairing Marine amf

River Engines, high and Iron Boiler, WataaTanks, Propellers, eto. etc., respectfully offer their aerviontto the publio as being fully prepared to contract for en-gine of all sizes. Marine, River, and Stationary ; aavincact of patterns of different sixes are prepared to exeontajorders with quick despatch. Every description of pattern-makin- g

made at the shortest notice. High and Low-pra- .aura Fine Tubular and Cylinder Boilers of the beat Penn- -fylvania Charcoal Iron. Forgings of all sixe and kind,

Brass Castings of all descriptions. Roll Turning,Screw Cutting, and all other work connected with tkaabove business.

Draw ings and specifications for all work done at thefree of charge, and work guaranteed.

The subscribers have ample wharf-doc- room for repairof boats, where they can lie in perfect safety, and are pro-vided with shears, blocks, falia, eto. etc., for raising heavyor liitht weight.

JACOB O. NEAFIE,JOHN P. LEVY,

8 15 BEACH and PALMER Street.i. Vaughn mebricx. wuxiam b. icmuucx.

JOHV E. COPE,

SOUTHWARK Street.FOUNDRY, FIFTH AND

PHILADELPHIA, 'MERRICK A SONS,

ENGINEERS AND MACHINISTS,manufacture High and Low Pressure Steam Engine forLand. River, and Marine Service.

Boilers, Gasometers, Tanks, Iron Boats, eto.Castings of all kinds, either Irouor Brass.Iron Frame Roofs for Gaa Worts, Workshop, and Rail-

road Station, eto.Retort and Ga Machinery of the latest and moat Im-

proved construction.Every description of PlantaMon Machinery, also, Sugar,

Saw, and Grist Mills, Vacuum Pans, Oil Steam Trains, De-fecators, Kilters, Pumping Eugines, eto.

Sole Agents for N. Billeux's Patent Sugar Boiling Appa-ratus, Nesmyth's Patent Steam Hammer, and AspinwallA Woolaey'a Patent Centrifugal Sugar Draining Ma-chines. 480

qTra r d tube works.JOHN H. MURPHY & BROS.

Manufm-turer- a of Wrou-u- t Iron Pipe, Ete.PHILADELPHIA. PA.

WORKS,

TWENTY-THIR- D and FILBERT Street.OFFICE, H I

N. 44 North FIFTH Htreet.

S T O V E8, RANOg8' ETO.Z.C,,Tt rrrr d TTNTlHRSIflrrrmTs

entirely new heater. It Is so constructedThis is annrillllliend i'."u IXJing a WIOlOl- -

a to once " ft u in itnation of wrought f tl air-tig- ; eU4leaning, hav- -Pfnorruius tobetaken out and o leaned?. It Jj fluaa g rodu

10 VSeaTfrom thSaani weight of coal thaninurt. The hygrometrfo condition of the air a""j new arrangmnent of evaporation

oustriltethat it is the only Hot Air Furnace thatii Voduc a perfectly healthy atmosphere.

WTiiiiein want of a complete Heating Apparatus Would. "'Hj to oall and examine the Golden Eagle.

CUA1U.ES WIlXIAMfLNos. 1134 and 1131 MARK K'f HuZt,

' Wdladelphia.A large assortment of Cooking Ranges, Fire-Uoar-

Stoves, Low Down Grates, Ventilators, eto., always onhand.

K. B. a of all kind promptly doaa, '" (io