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\mi Ckpmdag-dgh$ ac Kr`md|i`|yriP`a|| @rdpekg Pxar|p

Kr`md|i`|yri mkp lisajsil dg|a k p|tjdp|d` i}`ipp* jk`odgh dg pajdl |miart' \mdpirapdag ac |miari|d`kj cyglkeig| bihkg dg |mi cdrp| mkjc ac |mi 26 |m `ig|yrt* kglmkp `yjedgk|il dg |mi P|kr`md|i`|p; ac |mi ikrjt 2;p| `ig|yrt'

\mdp dp ga| |a pkt |mk| |miri dp ga liivir |mayhm| bimdgl |alkt—p kr`md|i`|yri* kgl|miri kri `ir|kdgjt kr`md|i`|p `rik|dgh ekp|irvdi`ip? xmk| D ke |kjodgh kbay| dp|mi jk`o ac ‚liiv |miart― yglirvdggdgh |mapi xarop' \miart mkp lisajsil dg|avra`ipp'

Dg lipdhg p|yldap* p|ylig|p kri |kyhm| vra`ipp lrdsig lipdhg rk|mir |mkg|miari|d`kjjt bkpil lipdhg' \mi ldccirig`i dp pyb|ji* kgl ekgt kr`md|i`|p |alktekt ga| ri`ahgd~i |mk| ldp|dg`|dag' \miart `rik|ip lipdhg ldp`ayrpi kgl keikgp |a ighkhi |mk| `agsirpk|dag'2 Vra`ipp lrdsig lipdhg liviglp ag k pi| acp|ivp ar k od| ac vkr|p |a `rik|i |mi lipdhg' Vra`ipp lrdsig lipdhg k`|p jdoi kgkppiebjt jdgi? dc tay vy| dg |mi vkr|p miri kgl kvvjt |mi vra`ipp |miri* tay xdjjhi| k `ir|kdg ripyj| k| |mi igl'0 

\mdp payglp jdoi |miart ag |mi pyrck`i' Ba|m ei|malp piie |a jikl |a |mi pkeiigl* ygdcared|t ac care' Maxisir* xd|may| |mi `yj|yrkj `ag|kdgir ac |miart* |miridp ga xkt |a i}kedgi |mi ripyj|p kgl xidhm |mie i}`iv| xd|m |mi eap| bkpi kgl

`ryli kgkjtpdp* xmd`m dp |mi Ekroi|' Kgl pdg`i |mi Ekroi| skjyip id|mirdggask|dag ar i`agaet asir a|mir kpvi`|p* |mi liivir eikgdghp kri jap|'

D xdjj djjyp|rk|i |mdp `ag`iv| bt `aevkrdgh |mi kr`md|i`|yri ac |mi Rigkdppkg`i xd|m|alkt' Dg |mi Rigkdppkg`i* |miri xkp k ir|kdg maeahigt dg kr`md|i`|yri' Isig|mayhm |miri kri ldp|dg`|dagp bi|xiig Brygijjip`md kgl Kjbir|d* |miri dp k hrik|likj ac pdedjkrd|t kp xijj' Isig |mi ksirkhi kr`md|i`|yri p|ylig| xayjl biygjdoijt |a bi kbji |a dlig|dct |mi pvi`dcd` kr`md|i`| xma lipdhgil k Rigkdppkg`ibydjldgh ygjipp d| xkp xijj ogaxg' -Kgl mkl kvvikril dg kg kr`md|i`|yri mdp|arti}ke'$ \mi jippir bydjldghp ac isig |mi hrik| kr`md|i`|p bjigl |ahi|mir' D| eyp|bi ga|il |mayhm* |mk| maeahigt ac care ricji`|il liivir |mayhm|p kbay| biky|t*

; P|kr`md|i`|p dp k `ag|rk`|dag ac P|kr Kr`md|i`| kgl P|kr`md|i`|yri dp k `ag|rk`|dag ac P|kr Kr`md|i`|yri' D

xdjj ypi |mipi |irep |mrayhmay| |mdp vkvir' D mksi ga| biig kbji |a |rk`o laxg |mi ardhdg ac |mi xarl'2 Dg|irip|dghjt* k pajdl licdgd|dag ac xmk| kr`md|i`|yrkj |miart dp sirt mkrl |a `aei bt' Eap| ealirg xrd|irp

pdli p|iv |mi dppyi* eap| mdp|ard` xrd|irp pvigl ig|dri baaop |rtdgh |a licdgi d|' \mi licdgd|dag ag Xdodvildk

dp |tvd`kj xmig d| pktp ‚Kr`md|i`|yrkj |miart dp |mi k`| ac |mdgodgh* ldp`yppdgh* ar eap| devar|kg|jt xrd|dgh

kbay| kr`md|i`|yri'― \mipi licdgd|dagp dg`jyli ga|mdgh kbay| kvvjtdgh |miart |a |mi k`|ykj lipdhg'0 \mdp kppiebjt jdgi ei|kvmar dp ga| k``dlig|kj' Ji @arbypdir* xma jil |mi Ealirgdp|p |a |mrax ay| |miart

kp xi ogix d|* xkp ig|rkg`il bt |mi dglyp|rdkj risajy|dag* kgl kvvjdil ek`mdgi jahd` |a lipdhg'

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kbay| vmdjapavmt* kbay| ekg—p vjk`i dg |mi ygdsirpi' \mit xiri ga| krbd|rkrt`aevapd|dagkj hydlijdgip* by| xiri dgcypil xd|m jktirp ac eikgdgh |mk| `ayjl birikl jdoi k baao'< 

Rigkdppkg`i kr`md|i`|yrkj |miart `rik|il k pi| ac ryjip |mk| kjj kr`md|i`|p

cajjaxil' Dg ippig`i* d| xkp pdedjkr |a eypd` |miart* xmiri `aevapd|dagp mksi kpi| ac ryjip |mk| eyp| bi cajjaxil* dg arlir car |mi eypd` |a paygl ‚`arri`|― kgl‚vjikpkg|'― Xmig `aevapd|dagkj ryjip kri ga| cajjaxil* eypd` payglp ldppagkg|*isig ldp|yrbdgh'9 Bt |mi pkei |aoig* dg |mi Rigkdppkg`i edgl* xmigkr`md|i`|yrkj `aevapd|dag xkp ga| cajjaxil* |mi bydjldgh xkp kjpa ldppagkg| kglldp|yrbdgh'3 

@ag|rkp| |mk| |a |alkt* |mi hrik| kr`md|i`|p kri kjj mdhmjt ldp|dg`|dsi' Isig kjippir ogaxg xaro bt @kjk|rksk ar Himrt dp dgp|kg|jt ri`ahgd~kbji* kgl d| dpygjdoijt |mk| kg ksirkhi p|ylig| xdjj edpk||rdby|i |mi bydjldgh |a kga|mir kr`md|i`|'K vrdekrt rikpag car |mdp dp |mk| kg kr`md|i`|—p p|tji mkp bi`aei k brkgl' Viavji

mdri Himrt* ga| car mdp pyvirdard|t |a kga|mir P|kr`md|i`|* ar isig car kgt vkr|d`yjkrpodjj* by| bi`kypi |mit xkg| mdp vkr|d`yjkr p|tji car |midr bydjldgh'8 @d|dip gax`ajji`| P|kr`md|i`|yri |mi xkt |mk| Jklt Hkhk `ajji`|p ckpmdag lipdhgirp'

Cyr|mir* |mi vra`ipp dp gax vkr| ac |mi brkgl* kgl dp k `japijt hykrlil |rklipi`ri|' Ga ckeayp kr`md|i`| xdjj isir bi higydgijt magip| kbay| |midr lipdhgvra`ipp' Paei xdjj abcyp`k|i* a|mirp xdjj jdi ay|rdhm|* by| gagi ac |mie xdjj isirk`|ykjjt pmkri |midr |ryi lipdhg vra`ipp'

D rieiebir k||igldgh k ji`|yri k cix tikrp kha* hdsig bt Crkgo Himrt* xmd`m D|mayhm| xkp k xaglircyj ji`|yri? mi xkp cyggt* pkr`kp|d`* vrackgi* kgl {yd|ivappdbjt mkl mkl k ayvji ac lrdgop xd|m ldggir |a jybrd`k|i |mdp nadi li sdsri' Dg kjj* d| xkp agi ac |mi eari ignatkbji P|kr`md|i`| ji`|yrip D mksi isir k||iglil'= Maxisir* et p|ylig|p ldl ga| cdgl d| k| kjj ignatkbji? dgp|ikl |mit mkl caygl d| |abi k xkp|i ac |midr |dei' \mit xkg|il mde |a ha asir max mi mkl lipdhgil |mibydjldghp mi |kjoil kbay|' \mit xkg|il |a ogax |mi vra`ipp'

< Xmd`m jil |a paei sirt abp`yri dgpdli naoip dg |mi kr`md|i`|yri ac |mi |dei' Rigkdppkg`i kr`md|i`|p

paei|deip lijdbirk|ijt p`rixil xd|m |mi ryjip |a `rik|i lipdhgp |mk| |mit caygl mdjkrdayp' Isig pajdl*

yvp|kgldgh Keird`kgp ighkhil dg |mdp |aecaajirt* car i}kevji* Hiarhi Xkpmdgh|ag—p xmdepd`kj ckèkli car

Eayg| Sirgag' D|—p k naoi* isig dc xi ga jaghir hi| |mi vyg`m jdgi'9 Kp k pdli ga|i ag |mdp* xmig |mi Rd|i ac Pvrdgh bt P|rksdgpot vriediril* d| pi| acc k rda|' \mi bkjji| dp agi

ac |mi eap| ‚ryji brikodgh― vdi`ip ac eypd` isir `aevapil* kgl p|djj payglp kjdig kgl ealirg k myglriltikrp jk|ir'3 \mdp i}vjkdgp ey`m ac |mi k||d|yli |axkrl Ha|md` Kr`md|i`|yri' \mi kr`md|i`|yri ac |mk| virdal mkl k sirt

ldccirig| pi| ac ryjip |a `jkppd`kj kr`md|i`|yri'8 \mdp dp ga| |a devjt |mk| Himrt mkp ga podjj* kj|mayhm mdp lipdhg car |mi Idpigmaxir Eieardkj laip rkdpi

{yip|dagp* D ke pdevjt pktdgh |mk| Himrt mkp bi`aei k brkgl gkei'= Crkgo Himirt MK\IP bidgh `kjjil k P|kr`md|i |' Kp mi rkhil k| k rivar|ir crae |mi Brd|dpm vkvir \mi

 Dgliviglig| * "D lag(| ogax xma dgsig|il |mk| cy`odgh xarl (p|kr`md|i`|'( Dg ck`| k nayrgkjdp| dgsig|il d|* D

|mdgo' D ke ga| k (p|kr%`md|i`|(* D ke kg kr%`md|i`|'" \a |mk| D pkt* dc d| jaaop jdoi k P|kr`md|i`|* xkjop jdoi

k P|kr`md|i`| kgl k`|p jdoi k P|kr`md|i`|* d|—p k P|kr`md|i`|'

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\mk| dp |mi agi |mdgh D ogix hadgh |a |mi ji`|yri |mk| mi xayjl ga| pmkri' Mdpvra`ipp dp dg|dek|ijt |dil dg|a mdp kr`md|i`|yrkj dlig|d|t* kgl d| dp |mi |mdgh mi pijjp|a |mi xarjl' Dc mi risikjil mdp vra`ipp* a|mirp `ayjl `avt d|* kgl |mrayhm |mk|*ldjy|i mdp brkgl' Dc |miri xiri k myglril `avt`k| kr`md|i`|p `myrgdgh ay| Himrtp|tjil kr`md|i`|yri* |miri xayjl bi ga `k`mi| |a |mi k`|ykj Himrt lipdhg'

Kgl |mdp djjyp|rk|ip agi xkt dg xmd`m vra`ipp dp ldccirig| crae |miart' Kgkr`md|i`|yrkj |miart dp ga| k jdgikr vk|m |mk| xdjj jikl |a k pvi`dcd` ay|`aei? d| dp kgyebrijjk ac ryjip |mk| dgcare |mi lipdhg' D| dp k pirdip ac vravar|dagp* kr`md|i`|yrkjijieig|p* kr`mi|tvip* krrkghieig|p* mdirkr`mdip* rijk|dagpmdvp* kgl`aevapd|dagkj ryjip |mk| ricdgi |mi bayglkrdip ac kr`md|i`|yrkj |mayhm|'4 D| dp k`ag|kdgir car `yj|yrkj i}vrippdag kgl mdhmir dlikj' D| dp jktiril xd|m eikgdgh kglei|kvmar ‐ d| igcrkeip kr`md|i`|yri'

\miart ldccirp crae p|tji' P|tji dp |mi vmtpd`kj ekgdcip|k|dag ac yglirjtdghkr`md|i`|yrkj |miart' Rigkdppkg`i* Gia%@jkppd`dpe* Cilirkj* kgl isig Bkra{yi

kri lirdsil crae `jkppd`kj kr`md|i`|yrkj `aevapd|dagkj |miardip' \mit kri p|tjdp|d`skrdk|dagp ag |mi kvvjd`k|dag ac |mapi |miardip';6 

Himrt* Mkldl kgl Jdbipodgl* `ayjl kjj ckjj yglir |mi yebrijjk acLi`agp|ry`|dsdpe* xmd`m dp |mi `yrrig| p|tji kgl `kg bi `agcypil ag |mi pyrck`ixd|m |miart' \mit kjj ypi ldccirig| vra`ippip |a `aei yv xd|m rkld`kjjt ldccirig|xarop' By|* ygjdoi vrisdayp kr`md|i`|yrkj p|tjdp|d` virdalp* |miri dp ga yglirjtdgh|miart ygd|dgh |mie'

\mipi rkld`kj ldccirig`ip bi|xiig kr`md|i`|p kri |mi `kjjdgh `krlp ac |midr brkglp'Kp Rie Oaajmkp p|k|ip* ‚D| dp rikjjt ygbijdiskbji xmk| |mi Ekroi| liekglp -craekr`md|i`|yri$ gax' D| liekglp ri`ahgd|dag* d| liekglp ldccirig`i kgl d| liekglpd`agahrkvmd` {ykjd|dip'―;; 

Dg ippig`i* xi kri edgdgh d`agahrkvmt* |rtdgh |a ldh yv |mi gix* pi}tkr`md|i`|yri* |a hrk`i |mi potjdgip ac Keird`k kgl |mi vkhip ac Kr`md|i`|yrkjRi`arl' Pybp|kg`i mkp lisajsil dg|a p|tji* kgl p|tji dg|a ckpmdag' Vra`ipp mkppyvvjkg|il |miart'

\mdp lisajy|dag ac kr`md|i`|yri dg|a ckpmdag bihkg xd|m Okg| kgl mdp `ag`iv| ac‚vyrvapdsigipp xd|may| vyrvapi*― xmiri mi pvjd| kr| dg|a |mi `k|ihardip ac Cdgi Kr|-Kip|mi|d`p$ kgl Y|jd|t' -Vyrvapicyjgipp$;2 Car |mi cdrp| |dei dg mdp|art* |miri xkpk pvjd| bi|xiig biky|t kgl ypicyjgipp'

4 \mipi |miardip kri ac|ig |mi pybni`| ac i}|igpdsi |rik|dpip ag kr`md|i`|yri* py`m kp Sd|rysdyp— ‚\ig Baaop

ac Kr`md|i`|yri*― Vkjjklda—p ‚Cayr Baaop ac Kr`md|i`|yri*― ar @ajdg Raxi—p ‚Ek|miek|d`p ac |mi Dlikj

Sdjjk'―;6 Kji}kglir \~agdp kgl Jdkgi Jickdsri ‚@jkppd`kj Kr`md|i`|yri> \mi Vai|d`p ac Arlir―;; \mi A|mir \rkld|dag dg Ealirg Kr`md|i`|yri* @ajdg P|' Namg Xdjpag* Risdpil Ild|dag 2668';2 Ieekgykj Okg|* ‚@rd|d{yi ac Kip|mi|d` Nylheig|―

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\mdp ldri`|jt `ag|rkld`|il |mi Hriio `ag`iv| ac |a okjag xmiri biky|t kgl y|djd|txiri `ag`idsil kp k pdghji `ag`iv|';0 \mdp `ag`iv| ac |a okjag xkp ippig|dkjjtklav|il dg|a bydjldghp bt Sd|rysdyp dg mdp li`jkrk|dag |mk| kr`md|i`|yri i}mdbd|il|mrii {ykjd|dip* cdred|kp* -cdregipp ar p|kbdjd|t$ y|djd|kp -y|djd|t ar vyrvapi$ kglsigyp|kp' -biky|t ar kip|mi|d`p$;< Car |xa |maypkgl tikrp* Sd|rysdyp— {ykjd|dip

hydlil kr`md|i`|yri'

;9

 

Xd|m Okg|* maxisir* |miri lisijavil k pvjd| dg kr`md|i`|yri* xmiri kr`md|i`|yrixkp ldsdlil dg|a Kr`md|i`|yri -xd|m k `kvd|kj ‚K―$ kgl eiri bydjldgh' Kr`md|i`|yri-xmk| |alkt xi xayjl `jkppdct kp P|kr`md|i`|yri$ bi`kei `jkppdcdil kp k ‚CdgiKr|*― xmd`m xkp licdgil kp kg kr| xmiri |mi kr|dp|d` dp |mi pye |a|kj ac d|pvyrvapi';3 \mi a|mir bydjldghp |mk| vavyjk|i ayr xarjl bi`kei k ‚Vrk`|d`kj Kr|*―xmiri |mi kr|dp|d` i}dp|il agjt |a pirsi k vyrvapi a|mir |mkg d|pijc' Khkdg* |mdpxkp k `ag`iv| kjdig |a |mi @jkppd`kj |mayhm| |mk| vireik|il kjj kr`md|i`|yrkj|miart yg|dj |mi jk|i ;=66—p'

Xd|m Kr`md|i`|yri -`kvd|kj ‚K―$ bi`aedgh pivkrk|il crae kr`md|i`|yri* |mi p|khixkp pi| car |mi lip|ry`|dag ac ba|m' \mi xarjl ac Kr`md|i`|yri -`kvd|kj ‚K―$ xkpgax crii |a i}vjari dg`rikpdghjt drrijiskg| kpvi`|p ac Carekjdpe*;8 |a |mi vadg|xmiri |mi bydjldghp— cyg`|dag* kgl isig ypirp* xiri pk`rdcd`il ag |mi kj|kr ac max|mi bydjldgh jaaoil';= 

\mi kip|mi|d` `ag`irgp ac Okg|—p ‚vyrvapdsigipp xd|may| vyrvapi*― |mi biky|dcyjkgl |mi pybjdei cdrp| bi`kei kvvkrig| dg |mi skjyip ac |mi Biky} Kr|peasieig|' \mdp* dg Jkoacc kgl Namgpag—p |irep* dp |mi rikje ac |mi ‚Et|m acPybni`|dsdpe*―;4 xmiri |miri kri ga ryjip* nyp| kbpajy|i ardhdgkjd|t'26 Ygd{yigippdp kg igl yg|a d|pijc* kgl dp vyrpyil kp py`m'

;0 Vjk|a* ‚Mdvvdkp Ekna― ;< Sd|rysdyp* ‚\ig Baaop ac Kr`md|i`|yri―;9 I}`iv|* absdaypjt* car |mi |dei virdal xmig mi mkl biig carha||ig' D| pmayjl kjpa bi ga|il |mk| Sd|rysdyp

xkp* dg mdp lkt* {yd|i jdoijt k edgar kr`md|i`|' Xi k||rdby|i et|md` {ykjd|dip |a mde bi`kypi mdp |rik|dpi ag

kr`md|i`|yri xkp |mi agjt agi |a pyrsdsi dg|k`| dg|a |mi Rigkdppkg`i* xmiri d| xayjl bi ‚caygl'― D| dp mdhmjt

jdoijt |mk| mdp {ykjd|dip ac kr`md|i`|yri xiri ga| |mi vraly`| ac mdp dg|ijji`|* by| xiri paei|mdgh mi mkl biig

|kyhm|' \mit vrabkbjt xiri lirdsil crae |mi `ari ac ‚Raekg Kr`md|i`|yrkj \miart'―;3 \mdp `ag`iv| ldl i}dp| car |mi Hriiop* by| |mit `kjjil d| ‚li`ark|dsi kr|― kgl d| agjt kvvjdil |a vyri

kr|dp|d` igliksarp* py`m kp p`yjv|yri kgl klargeig|p' D| xkp gisir kvvjdil |a kgt|mdgh |mk| pirsil kg k`|ykj

vyrvapi bitagl bidgh biky|dcyj';8

Carekjdpe dp |mi `ag`iv| |mk| kjj cyg`|dag ac |mi bydjldgh dp pybpdldkrt |a |mi care ac |mi bydjldgh' Dgcarekjdp|d kr`md|i`|yri* xmig |miri dp k `agcjd`| bi|xiig ypi kgl care* |mi care xdjj kjxktp xdg';= Kp kg i}kevji ac max ckr |mdp |rigl mkp hagi* agi giil agjt jaao k| |mi Mkedj|ag Xdgh ac |mi Ligsir

Kr| Eypiye' \mi kghjip ac |mi hrkgl p|kdr kgl bkj agt kri pa kjdig |mk| |mit dgly`i sir|dha dg viavji xd|m

bkjkg`i vrabjiep' -D—e agi ac |mie* kgl D cdgl `jdebdgh |mk| p|kdr kpi |a bi marrdbjt ldpardig|dgh'$ \mdp

vrabjie xkp pa pisiri k| |mi hrkgl avigdgh |mk| |mit mkl |a vjk`i p|rk|ihd`kjjt ja`k|il |rkpm bdgp ag |mi

bkj`agdip car sdpd|arp |a ypi dg k xkt |mk| giilp ga cyr|mir djjyp|rk|dag';4 D| pmayjl bi ga|il |mk| et|m dg |mi ky|marp— `ag|i}| laip ga| ricir |a k ckbji ar p|art* by| |a k `yj|yri—p

xkt ac lip`rdbdgh |mi xarjl kraygl |mie'26 Hiarhi Jkoacc kgl Ekro Namgpag* ‚Ei|kvmarp Xi Jdsi Bt'―

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Ag |mi a|mir mkgl* |mi xarjl ac kr`md|i`|yri -eiri bydjldghp$ xkp gax crii |a bilrdsig bt k skp|jt ldccirig| pi| ac vrippyrip* xmiri |mi kip|mi|d` xkp ac edgdekjar ga devar|kg`i xmk|paisir' \mipi bydjldghp `ayjl bi bkpil ag i`agaed``ag`irgp kgl ikpi ac `agp|ry`|kbdjd|t' Dg |mdp rikje* kjj biky|t xkp pybjdek|il |a`ap|* kgl kjj {ykjd|t skjyi ighdgiiril ay|'

\mdp ighkhip |mi `ag`iv| ac gkdsi cyg`|dagkjdpe* xmd`m Xdjpag lip`rdbip kp‚cyg`|dag } i`agaed`p'―2; Jdoi |mi ‚Et|m ac Abni`|dsdpe*―22 gkdsi cyg`|dagkjdperisajsip kraygl {ykg|d|k|dsi kgkjtpdp kgl kbpajy|i ck`|' D| dp k sdix xmiri |mirikri agjt rdhm| kgl xragh kgpxirp* kgl ga hrit bi|xiig'

Dg kr`md|i`|yri k| jikp|* Okg|—p bdcyr`k|dag ac cdgi kgl vrk`|d`kj kr| xikoigil ba|m*kgl ekt yj|dek|ijt jikl |a |midr lip|ry`|dag'

Kvvrak`mdgh k vrabjie crae p|rd`|jt agi sdixvadg| ar |mi a|mir `rik|ip paei|mdghygbkjkg`il' Ca`ypdgh agjt ag |mi kip|mi|d` piglp kr`md|i`|yri acc dg|a |mi rikje

ac kdrt |mayhm| kgl |mk| iglp dg vkvir kr`md|i`|yri' Xi mksi piig |mdp dg |mi-eap|jt$ ygbydj| xarop ac Gikj Ligkrd kgl kmk Mkldl' Isig |mayhm |mipikr`md|i`|p mksi hrik|jt vypmil |mi bayglp ac kr`md|i`|yrkj |mayhm|* |midr devk`|bitagl k`kliedk mkp biig bjyg|il bi`kypi |miri dp jd||ji |mk| |mit mksivraly`il |mk| |mi ksirkhi virpag `kg isir i}virdig`i' D| dp Kr`md|i`|yri carKr`md|i`|yri—p pkoi'

Ag |mi a|mir mkgl* gkdsi cyg`|dagkjdpe* xd|m d|p ca`yp ag cyg`|dag kgl `ap|xd|may| kgt kip|mi|d` kppippeig| rily`ip |mi dlik ac y|djd|t |a ‚eiri y|djd|t'― \mdp`ayrpi jiklp |a |mi lisijaveig| ac |mi |rk`| maei kgl p|rdv ekjj ‐ vyrijtcyg`|dagkj bydjldghp |mk| kri `mikv kgl ikpt |a `rik|i* by| mksi ga dgpvdrk|dag*kgl la ga| dgpvdri'20 

Kp |mi rikje ac eiri bydjldghp bi`aeip eari kgl eari |mi bkdjdxd`o ac |milisijavir kgl |mi `ag|rk`|ar* xd|m |mi kr`md|i`| rily`il |a k pybpdldkrt raji* |mixarjl ac P|kr`md|i`|yri i}vkglp |a bi`aei |mi xmaji ac |mi Kr`md|i`|yrkjI}virdig`i' Kp d| dp |mi jkp| riegkg| ac Kr`md|i`|yri* d|p vracdji rdpip isig eari*kgl d| bi`aeip kg klargeig|* kg abni`| ac vyri argkeig| car k `d|t* k`arvark|dag* k eypiye ar isig k virpag'2< Ldsar`il crae |mi giil |a bi isigriea|ijt vrk`|d`kj* d| `kg bi vkvir kr`md|i`|yri hdsig k`|ykj bydj| care'

2; @ajdg P|' Namg Xdjpag* ‚ \mi A|mir \rkld|dag ac Ealirg Kr`md|i`|yri―22

Hiarhi Jkoacc kgl Ekro Namgpag* ‚Ei|kvmarp Xi Jdsi Bt'―20

\mit yj|dek|ijt kjpa lipigpd|d~i |mi ypir |a xmk| dp ‚hrik| Kr`md|i`|yri*― bt k``yp|aedgh |mie |a

`agsigdig| bydjldghp' Kp kg i}kevji ac |mdp* |miri kri kbay| |mrii bkpd` jktay|p |a k |tvd`kj bdh ba} p|ari'

Kp paag kp D ha dg|a agi* D `kg {yd`ojt kppipp |mi vra|a|tvi* kgkjt~i xmk| |mk| eikgp* kgl ypi |mk|

i}virdig|dkj kxkrigipp |a {yd`ojt ja`k|i xmk| D ke jaaodgh car' Eap| viavji cdgl |mdp ikpi ac ypi ekoip

|midr jdsip eari iccd`dig|* dc `agpdlirkbjt bjkglir'2< Xmd`m dp kg dragd` igl car kr md|i`|yri |a bi`aei dg d|pijc argkeig|' Klajvm Jaap li`rdip argkeig| kp k

riegkg| ac |mi vrded|dsi* xd|m ga vjk`i dg k ealirg pa`di|t' Mdp ekgdcip|a ‚Argkeig| kgl @rdei*― jkdl |mi

cayglk|dagp car |mi ig|dri Ealirgdp| Easieig|* xmd`m ripyj|il dg bydjldghp |miepijsip bi`aedgh k care

ac yrbkg argkeig|'

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 Kgl |mdp jiklp |a |mi `agsirpdag ac |miart |a p|tji xmiridg Kr`md|i`|yri bi`aeipckpmdag* kgl dragd`kjjt pybni`| |a i`agaed` vrippyri' D|—p nyp| k ldccirig| |tvi acvrippyri crae `agp|ry`|dag `ap|' Xmig kr`md|i`|yri bi`aeip k ‚Cdgi Kr|*― d| dppybni`|il |a vrippyri |a bi ‚`aaj'― Kp Klke @krypa p|k|ip>

‚Ekdgp|rike vrk`|d`i mkp iebrk`il |mi rmi|ard` ac |mi ekroi| |a ekoixaro |mk| dp dgcypil xd|m brkgl ri`ahgd|dag' P|rk|ihdip ac `tbirgi|d`p*vmtjahigd`p* vkrkei|rd`p* ekvvdgh ‐ ik`m p|rdsi |a higirk|i `aevji|ijtardhdgkj carep* ygypykj pmkvip* dg vjkg* dg pi`|dag* paei|deip ba|m'\mipi bajl vracdjip `kg kevjdct ar isig rivjk`i `arvark|i jahap‣Kr`md|i`|yri dp gax vrk`|d`il k| kg ygvri`ilig|il hjabkj p`kji* kgl |mieknar vjktirp piie |a bi ihhdgh ik`m a|mir ag' Xma xdjj vraly`i |mijkrhip|* kgl eap| carekjjt ay|jkgldpm vrani`|1 Xma xdjj cdgkjjt pkt p|av1Gisir mkp pa ey`m `agp|ry`|dag biig bkpil ag pa cix dlikp'― 29 

Xmk| mkp biig jap| pdg`i Okg| dp |mi `ag`iv| ac Kr`md|i`|yrkj \miart' Xi hdsijdv pirsd`i |a |miart dg p`maajp kgl dg gyeirayp |rik|dpip ag Kr`md|i`|yri* by||ryi ‚Liiv \miart― dp ga| paei|mdgh |tvd`kjjt `asiril dg kr`md|i`|yrkj ily`k|dag'

\mi cdrp| higirk|dag ac Ealirgdp|p xkp p|djj |rkdgil dg `jkppd`kj |miart' \mdp dpisdlig`il bt Raxi—p `aevkrdpag ac Sdjjk Ekj`ag|ig|k bt Vkjjklda kgl SdjjkHkr`mip bt Ji @arbypdir'23 Ji @arbypdir absdaypjt ogix kbay| rihyjk|dgh jdgip*vravar|dagdgh ptp|iep kgl `jkppd`kj `aevapd|dag' Xmk| mi ni||dpagil dg Hkr`mipxkp `jkppd`kj jkghykhi kgl argkeig|k|dag' Mi p|rdvvil |mi care |a kgkr`md|i`|yrkj sirpdag ac Gixpviko'28 

Gixpviko xkp k sirpdag ac |mi jkghykhi |mk| rieasil kjj ijihkg`i kglptebajdpe* jiksdgh agjt `ajl cyg`|dagkjdpe' Ji @arbypdir `rik|il kgkr`md|i`|yrkj jkghykhi |mk| rieasil kjj dlikp |mk| mi liieil dgkvvravrdk|i*dg`jyldgh |mi ypi ac ricirig`ip |a vkp| `yj|yrip'

\mi Ealirgdp|p ac |mi cdrp| higirk|dag* dg |midr ~ikj |a `rik|i ‚vyrd|t ac care*―mavil |a `rik|i dg |midr p|ylig|p k ‚\kbyjk Rkpk― ar `jikg pjk|i* yg`jy||iril bt

29Klke @krypa* ‚Kp Bydj|> @krypa P| Namg Kr`md|i`|p―

23 @ajdg Raxi* ‚\mi Ek|miek|d`p ac |mi Dlikj Sdjjk kgl A|mir Ippktp―28 Gixpviko xkp cdrp| licdgil bt Hiarhi Arxijj dg mdp baao ‚;4=<'―

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|mi ay|ealil |rkld|dagp ac |mi vkp|'2= \mit ijdedgk|il kjj kr`md|i`|yrkj |miart ac|mi vkp|*24 kgl |kyhm| |midr p|ylig|p vra`ippip |mk| vkppil car |miardip'

\mdp japp `rik|ip xmk| D |ire ‚Dldavk|md` Kr`md|i`|yri'― Dldavk|md` dp k eild`kj|ire eikgdgh krdpdgh pvag|kgiaypjt ar crae kg abp`yri ar ygogaxg `kypi'

Xd|may| k pajdl |miari|d`kj hraygldgh* kr`md|i`|yri bi`aeip dldavk|md` ‐ d| laipga| pmax xmiri d| aeip crae ar max d| dp lirdsil' D| bi`aeip k vraly`| acpiiedghjt pvag|kgiayp higirk|dag* `kp| jaapi crae |mi eaardghp ac `ag|i}|*mdp|art ar `yj|yri'

\mdp dldavk|md` kr`md|i`|yri dp |mi hakj kgl |mi vraly`| ac |mi ‚\kbyjk Rkpk―kvvrak`m |a lipdhg' Bt `rik|dgh care xd|may| `ag|ig|* |mi kr`md|i`|yri `kgbi`aei k vyri ‚Cdgi Kr|*― dg |mi Okg|dkg pigpi ac |mi xarl ‐ d| dp yg`ag|kedgk|ilardhdgkjd|t'

Dg klld|dag |a |mraxdgh ay| |miart* |mit rilicdgil vra`ipp kp xijj' \mi @aghríp

Dg|irgk|dagky} l—Kr`md|i`|yri Ealirgi -@DKE$ lrix miksdjt ag Lip`kr|ipbrikolaxg ac `aevji} vrabjiep'06 \mi @kr|ipdkg Ei|mal* kp lip`rdbil* brikoplaxg `aevji} vrabjiep dg|a ey`m eari ekgkhikbji pyb%vrabjiep* xmd`mxayjl |mig ijdedgk|i `ag|rkld`|dag kgl kjjax car |mi `rik|dag ac pdevji vrabjiepajsdgh careyjki'0; \mdp pi| |mi p|khi car |mi `ag`iv| ac |mi ‚YgdsirpkjPajy|dag*― klskg`il bt |mi Ealirgdp| easieig|'

Kp isdlig`i ac |mdp* xi agjt mksi |a jaao k| Ji @arbypdir—p ‚Cdsi Vadg|p \axkrlpk Gix Kr`md|i`|yri'―02 \mi cdsi vadg|p kri> |mi pyvvar|p? |mi raac hkrligp? |micrii lipdhgdgh ac |mi hraygl%vjkg? |mi mard~ag|kj xdglax? kgl |mi crii lipdhg ac|mi ckèkli' \mi kvvjd`k|dag ac |mi Cdsi Vadg|p dg kr`md|i`|yrkj lipdhg ijdedgk|il|mi `yj|yrkj `agp|ry`|p |mk| igcrkeil kjj vrisdayp kr`md|i`|yri* criidgh d| |abi`aei k Ygdsirpkj Kr`md|i`|yri* yg`ag|kdgil bt |mi p|rd`|yrip ac |mi vkp|'

Ag |mi pyrck`i* |mdp ekt jaao jdoi |miart* by| dg k`|ykjd|t* d| dp eirijt k od| acvkr|p* k vra`ipp |mk| xdjj `rik|i k p|tjdp|d`kjjt higirk|il care' D| laip ga| pviko|a `yj|yri* d| laip ga| pviko |a hiaei|rt ar vravar|dag* kgl lipvd|i bidgh `kjjil

2= \mdp `ag`iv| xkp cdrp| i}vjaril brdicjt bt Krdp|a|ji dg mdp xaro ‚Li Kgdek'― D| xkp jk|ir i}vkglil bt

|mi Dpjked` P`majkr Dbg Pdgk -Ksd`iggk$ kgl Dbg \yckdj -Kbybk`ir$' Dg |mi Xip|irg Xarjl* |mdp `ag`iv|

miksdjt dgcjyig`il P|' \maekp K{ydgkp* xma dg |yrg dgcjyig`il Namg Ja`oi kgl Pdheygl Criyl' D| dp crae

Ja`oi kgl Criyl |mk| xi hi| |mi ealirg ga|dag ac \kbyjk Rkpk' D| pmayjl kjpa bi ga|il |mk| |mi |ire xkp

miksdjt kvvjdil dg iyhigd`p* xmd`m dp ga| k pyrvrdpdgh jdgo hdsig |mi Bkymkyp dgcjyig`i ag ikrjt Ealirgdp|kr`md|i`|yrkj |mayhm|'24 \mdp mkl a``yrril agi bicari dg mdp|art k| |mi |rkgpd|dag crae Ha|md` |a Rigkdppkg`i' \mi agjt ldccirig`i

xkp |mi Rigkdppkg`i ekp|irp rik`mil bk`o dg|a kg|d{yd|t |a ripyrri`| |mi |miardip ac @jkppd`kj Hrii`i kgl

Raei' \mit ldl ga| |rt |a xdvi |mi pjk|i `jikg kp |mi Ealirgdp|p ldl'06

Rigí Lip`kr|ip* ‚Ldp`ayrpi ag Ei|malp kgl Eild|k|dag'―0; Xmdji |mi @kr|ipdkg Ei|mal risajy|dagd~il |mi kvvrak`mip |a ek|miek|d`p kgl p`dig|dcd` dgsip|dhk|dagp* D

{yip|dag d|p kvvjd`k|dag |a pajsdgh kr`md|i`|yrkj vrabjiep' Kg kr`md|i`|yrkj vrabjie dp |aa majdp|d` |a bi pa

ikpdjt ldpvapil ac'02 Ji @arbypdir kgl Vdirri Niggiri|* ‚\axkrlp k Gix Kr`md|i`|yri―

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‚Cyg`|dagkjdp|― d| laip ga| pviko |a cyg`|dag kgl ypi'00 \miri dp ga|mdgh miri by|paei Kr`mi|tvip ac Kr`md|i`|yri'0< \miri dp ga k`|ykj kr`md|i`|yrkj |miart |ahydli |mi care ekodgh'

\mdp sdix mkp gkrraxil kr`md|i`|yrkj ily`k|dag' Gax* rk|mir |mkg |kodgh

kr`md|i`|yrkj |miart `jkppip bicari isir |kodgh k lipdhg p|ylda*

09

p|ylig|p|tvd`kjjt |koi |miart gikr |mi igl ac |midr ily`k|dag* dc |mit kri ri{ydril |a |koi d|k| kjj' Eap| dgp|d|y|dagp mksi `ajjkvpil |miart dg|a |mi Kr`md|i`|yri Mdp|art `jkpp*kgl |rik| |miart kp k likl* lrt pybni`| ac edgdekj rijiskg`i |a |alkt'

\a ha bk`o |a et eypd` kgkjaht* |mdp xayjl bi jdoi jikrgdgh |a vjkt kg dgp|ryeig|xd|may| isir bidgh |kyhm| max |a rikl eypd` ‐ ar max |a k`|ykjjt vjkt |midgp|ryeig|' Bkpd`kjjt |mi p|ylig| xayjl bi |ajl* ha dg|a k raae kgl bkgh krayglag |mdp yg|dj tay cdhyri ay| max |a ekoi d| paygl haal' \ryp| ei? ga agi xayjlxkg| |a jdp|ig |a kg ar`mip|rk `aevapil ac |mipi par|p ac eypd` p|ylig|p* by| ximksi ga vrabjie mksdgh |mie bydjl ayr `d|dip'

Dg |mdp k|eapvmiri ac ldp|kdg* kr`md|i`|yrkj |miart mkp easil crae bidgh |mi‚Abni`| ac Ldp`ayrpi― |a |mi ‚Pybni`| ac Ldp`ayrpi*― kp lip`rdbil bt Cay`kyj|'03 Dg |mi vkp| |kjodgh kbay| kr`md|i`|yri xkp lagi car |mi i}vjd`d| vyrvapi ac `rik|dghkr`md|i`|yri' \mi abni`| ac ldp`yppdag ac |miart xkp |a cyr|mir |mi `rik|dsivra`ipp' Dg |mi jkp| `ig|yrt* |miart mkp bi`aei |mi pybni`| ac |mi ldp`yppdag? xi|kjo kbay| kr`md|i`|yrkj |miart dg arlir |a bi kbji |a cyr|mir |kjo kbay|kr`md|i`|yri' \mi |miart bi`aeip k xkt |a igcrkei |mi ldp`yppdag rk|mir |mkg kxkt |a igcrkei |mi k`|ykj bydj| care' \mi |miart ga jaghir mkp kgt kvvjd`k|dagbitagl `agsirpk|dag'08 

Dgp|ikl ac |miart* p|ylig|p kri |kyhm| k vra`ipp' \mit `ajjkhi* |mit bydjlhip|yrkj ealijp* poi|`m* |mit `rik|i dg|irvri|dsi kr| vdi`ip'0= Kgl paeimax*|mrayhm kjj ac |mdp* |mit kri i}vi`|il |a lisijav `amirig| kr`md|i`|yrkji}vrippdagp' Xd|may| |miart |a hydli |mie* |mit risir| |a id|mir |mi Cdgi04 arVrk`|d`kj Kr|<6 i}vrippdagp lip`rdbil bt Okg|' \mit rkrijt |mdgo ac ekodgh pvk`i|mk| dp ba|m biky|dcyj kgl cyg`|dagkj'<; Ac|ig* |mit lag—| isig kllripp pvk`i

00 D la rikjd~i |miri dp k vkrkla} miri' @yj|yrkjjt yg%igcrkeil kr`md|i`|yri dp k`|ykjjt `yj|yrkjjt igcrkeil*

kp |mi ig|dri `ag`iv| ac yg%igcrkeil kr`md|i`|yri dp k vyri `yj|yrkj `agp|ry`|'0< Vkrlag |mi vyg'09 \mi \rkld|dagkj ealij03 Ed`mij Cay`kyj|* ‚\mi Mdp|art ac Pi}ykjd|t'―08

Khkdg* kp ricirig`il dg |mi Xdodvildk ig|rt* xmiri d| pktp kr`md|i`|yrkj |miart `rik|ip k ei|mal |a |kjo kbay| kr`md|i`|yri'0= D ke ga| `rd|d`d~dgh |ik mdgh p|ylig|p care ekodgh vra`ippip* D ypi |mipi |i`mgd{yip etpijc' Et

`rd|d`dpe dp |mk| |mi vra`ipp dp ga| bidgh vkdril xd|m |miardip kgl vmdjapavmdip'04 \mi ‚K― p|ylig|p<6

\mi rip| ac |mie* xd|m |midr hrkli |tvd`kjjt bidgh li|iredgil bt max xijj |mi cyg`|dagkj p|ry`|yri |mit

lipdhg xarop'<; \tvd`kjjt |mi ripvagpi |mit `rik|i liviglp ag |mi kppdhgil vrahrke' Dc |mi vrahrke dp cyg`|dagkj* |mi

bydjldgh |iglp |a bi bjkgl kgl vircarek|dsi' Dc |mi vrahrke dp car k ‚dekhkbji― bydjldgh* |mi lipdhg rkrijt

kllrippip max d| xdjj k`|ykjjt bi ypil' \mdp |rigldgh virpdp|p* kgl dp isig kevjdcdil* dg vrk`|d`i'

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ekodgh' \mit sdix vjkg ijisk|dag kgl pi`|dag kp lijded|irp ac pvk`i* rk|mir|mkg kr|dck`|p `rik|il bt pvk`i'

Kgl xmig |mit hi| ay| ac p`maaj* |mit kri pa ighrkdgil dg |rtdgh |a ekoi ‚@aajBydjldghp*― |mit `rik|i brkglil kr`md|i`|yri' \midr kr`md|i`|yri dp ‚k jk Eali―<2 

Kgl |mdp brdghp ei |a kga|mir vadg|> |miart isajsip? ckpmdag `mkghip* kglckpmdag `mkghip ckp|' K| |mi k``ijirk|dgh vk`i ac |mi dg!ay| ltgked`* D cyjjti}vi`| cy|yri bydjldghp |a jaao lk|il bicari |mit kri isir cdgdpmil' \mdp tikr*isirtagi eyp| mksi k @kjk|rksk' Dg pd} eag|mp @kjk|rksk xdjj bi pa jkp| tikr*gax xi xkg| k Mkldl' Aavp* parrt* |aa jk|i* gax d|—p PMaV'<0 

\mi rikpag |mk| |miart easip pa pjax `aevkril |a ckpmdag jdip dg |mi gk|yri ac|miart' Kr`md|i`|yrkj |miart dp `jakoil dg Vpiyla%P`dig`i' D ke ga| pktdgh |mdp|a bijd||ji d|' Vpiyla%P`dig`i dp k |ire ypil car cdijlp |mk| mksi |mi vra`ippip ac|ryi p`dig`i* by| jk`o |mi i}virdeig|kj `ag|rajp gi`ippkrt car k`|ykj rdharayp*

lyvjd`k|kbji dgsip|dhk|dagp'

<<

\miart isajsip pjaxjt bi`kypi d| ri{ydripdgcarek|dsi dgvy| |a eayjl kgl lisijav d|' D| laip ga| pmdc| xd|may| k`arripvagldgh Vkrkldhe Pmdc|'<9 

Ckpmdag `mkghip ag k xmde' Paeibalt hi|p paei|mdgh* kgl pylligjt isirtagi eyp| mksi d| ‐ |riglpi||irp `kg `mkghi k ckl dg k mikr|bik|' \miart giilp kldp`asirt ar pajdl |rigldgh |a kj|ir d|p `ayrpi' D| giilp i}virdeig|kj kgkjtpdp kglvraac' D| rijdip ag `ag`iv|ykj sdgld`k|dag'

D| dp ga| pybni`| |a |mi devyjpip ac |mi ekroi|' K |miart dp ga| k brkgl? d| xdjj |koitikrp ar isig li`klip |a pmdc|' Isig risajy|dagkrt `mkghi py`m kp |mi |miart acrijk|dsd|t |aao k li`kli |a cdgkjjt hkdg pajdl |rk`|dag kgl bi k``iv|il bt |mieknard|t ac vmtpd`dp|p' \mi Virdald` \kbji ac |mi ijieig|p |aao 06 tikrp |a hkdgk``iv|kg`i dg `miedp|rt'<3 Isajy|dag dp p|djj libk|il'<8 

<2\mdp laip ga| eikg ‚xd|m d`i `rike― kp eap| viavji |mdgo' D| eikgp ‚ac |mi eaeig|*― ar ‚dg ckpmdag―

livigldgh ag |mi jd|irkjgipp ac tayr |rkgpjk|dag'<0 Kp kg i}kevji ac |mdp* xmig D xkp kg yglirhrkl* D jasil Mijey| Nkmg' D |mayhm mi xkp |mi bip| kr`md|i |

dg Keird`k -D ogax* D kjpa mkl k cyggt mkdr y| kp xijj$' D ri`ig|jt jaaoil bk`o k| k eagahrkvm ac mdp xaro*

kgl D `kg—| bijdisi max lk|il d| jaaop |a ei gax' D| dp jdoi |mi kr`md|i`|yrkj i{ydskjig| ac k Eiebirp Agjt

Nk`oi|' D ke kjeap| kp iebkrrkppil bt et vkp| kvvri`dk|dag ac mdp xaro kp D ke ac et |ryjt rihri||kbji

eyjji| |mk| D mkl k| |mi pkei |dei'<<

Kjj ac |mi pa`dkj p`dig`ip ckjj dg|a |mdp `k|ihart' Isig |mayhm k cdijl jdoi pa`dajaht |rdip |a bi i}|rieijtrdharayp* xmig tay kri likjdgh xd|m myekg gk|yri* |miri xdjj kjxktp bi kg ijieig| ac ygvrild`|kbdjd|t |mk|

`kgga| bi ighdgiiril ay| ac |mi i}virdeig|p' Kjj isdlig`i xayjl ckjj dg|a |mi kgi`la|kj `k|ihart' Mig`i

|mipi cdijlp `kgga| bi jihd|dek|ijt |ireil vyri p`dig`i* nyp| p`dig`i%jdoi'<9 \maekp Oymg* ‚\mi P|ry`|yri ac P`dig|dcd` Risajy|dagp―<3

Pke Oikg* ‚\mi Ldpkvvikrdgh Pvaag> Kgl A|mir \ryi \kjip ac Eklgipp* Jasi* kgl |mi Mdp|art ac |mi

Xarjl crae |mi Virdald` \kbji ac |mi Ijieig|p―<8 Kj|mayhm ga| keagh p`dig|dp|p' By| |mig khkdg* |mi higirkj vybjd` laip ga| mksi |mi pkei pkt dg

p`dig|dcd` |ry|m kp |mit mksi dg kr`md|i`|yrkj care' Gabalt mkp |a vkt jkrhi pyep ac eagit |a byt k

p`dig|dcd` |miart'

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Pa xmk| dp |mi pajy|dag1 Max la xi p|d|`m |mi vrk`|d`kj bk`o |a |mi biky|dcyj1Max la xi khkdg bjigl |mi y|djd|krdkg kgl |mi kip|mi|d`1 Dp |miri k ealij |aridg|raly`i |miart dg|a |mi vra`ipp1

\miri kri vrabkbjt ekgt kgpxirp |a |mdp' D xdjj accir |xa i}kevjip ac kg k||iev|

|a ri`ag`dji |mi |xa* agi pvi`dcd`kjjt kr`md|i`|yrkj* agi hrayglil dg `ahgd|dsi|miart kgl jdghydp|d`p'

\mi ‚Yg`aevji|il Vrani`|― dp k `ag`iv| ldp`yppil bt @ajdg P|' Namg Xdjpag dgmdp ‚I|md`p ac Kr`md|i`|yri'―<= Mi lip`rdbip d| kp |mi brdlhi bi|xiig kr`md|i`|yrikp vyri kr| kgl |mi kr`md|i`|yri ac vyri vrkhek|dpe' D| dp kg kr`md|i`|yrkj vrani`||mk| lijd`k|ijt bkjkg`ip eikgdgh* cyg`|dag* vyrvapi kgl ypicyjgipp'

Ag |mi agi mkgl* |mdp vrani`| dgsajsip |mi kip|mi|d` `ag`irgp ac Okg|—p‚vyrvapdsigipp xd|may| vyrvapi*― xmdji kjpa ighkhdgh |mi `ag`iv| ac gkdsicyg`|dagkjdpe' Kp D mksi p|k|il* kvvrak`mdgh k vrabjie crae p|rd`|jt agi

sdixvadg| ar |mi a|mir `rik|ip paei|mdgh ygbkjkg`il' \mi Yg`aevji|il Vrani`|vypmip |mrayhm |mi bkrrdirp bi|xiig kip|mi|d`p kgl y|djd|t |a bi`aei k ptg|mipdpac |mi dlikp* `rik|dgh k xmaji |mk| dp hrik|ir |mkg d|p vkr|p'

Kga|mir xkt ac kllrippdgh |mi ri`ag`djdk|dag `kg bi caygl dg |mi ‚Et|m acI}virdig|dkjdpe'―<4 Jkoacc kgl Namgpag likj xd|m |mi xkt viavji sdix |ry|m* |mi‚Et|m ac Abni`|dsdpe― kgl |mi ‚Et|m ac Pybni`|dsdpe'―

I}virdig|dkjdpe |koip |mi dlikp ac Abni`|dsdpe kgl sdixp |mie |mrayhm |mi cdj|irac Pybni`|dsdpe' Dg a|mir xarlp* d| p|k|ip |mk| |miri dp ga kbpajy|i |ry|m arkbpajy|i ckdrgipp kgl ir|kdg|t* agjt `yj|yrkj yglirp|kgldgh kgl rikpagkbdjd|t' D|kjpa vripirsip |mi dlik ac xmk| paei|mdgh eikgp |a k virpag* xd|may| p|k|dgh|mk| Dekhdgk|dag dp `aevji|ijt ygci||iril'

\mi ‚Yg`aevji|il Vrani`|― kgl |mi ‚Et|m ac I}virdig|dkjdpe― kri `japijt rijk|il|a ik`m a|mir' \mit ba|m kri k ptg|mipdp ac |mi bip| vadg|p ac vajkr avvapd|isdixp' \mit bi`aei |mi vjk`i xmiri |mi i}|rieip eii|'

Maxisir* d| dp devar|kg| ga| |a |mdgo ac id|mir kp k `aevraedpi' Ga|mdghpybp|kg|dsi dp jap| dg |mdp eii|dgh? dgp|ikl* ba|m pdlip kri pyvvar|il kgl ricdgil'Xd|m ‚|mi Yg`aevji|il Vrani`|*― ba|m pybni`|dsi kgl abni`|dsi skjyip kri sd|kj |a|mi cdgdpmil vrani`|* gid|mir `kg bi eari devar|kg|' \mi pkei dp |ryi xd|m |mi‚Et|m ac I}virdig|dkjdpe'― \mk| sdix kjjaxp car k `yj|yrkj |ry|m* k `yj|yrkjckdrgipp* by| ri`ahgd~ip |mk| a|mir `yj|yrip* isig a|mir viavji ekt mksi sirtldccirig| skjyip'

Kkj|a—p `aevkrdpag ac kg abni`|p— {ykjd|t |a |mi pvi`|rye ac jdhm| dp k xkt |ayglirp|kgl |mdp' Mi pktp |mk| ‚dg |mi ril cdijl ac |mi pvi`|rye jdi pa`dkj

<= @ajdg P|' Namg Xdjpag* ‚ \mi A|mir \rkld|dag ac Ealirg Kr`md|i`|yri―<4 Hiarhi Jkoacc kgl Ekro Namgpag* ‚Ei|kvmarp Xi Jdsi Bt'―

8/3/2019 The Fashion(ing) of Architecture

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sdixvadg|p''' kjj |mi xkt |a |mi dgsdpdbji yj|rksdaji| cdijl % xmiri virmkvp |mirk|dagkjjt ygligdkbji ri{ydrieig|p''' xmd`m i}dp| dg |mi dgldsdlykj myekg bidghkri mdllig'―96 \mi ‚Yg`aevji|il Vrani`|― kgl |mi ‚Et|m ac I}virdig|dkjdpe― krixktp |a ig`aevkpp |mi ig|dri pvi`|rye'

\mipi sdixp ba|m kjjax car |mi vrani`| ar `ag`iv| |a bi rivripig|il kp kba|m!kgl pd|yk|dag* ga| kp kg id|mir!ar' \mdp avig xarjl sdix kjjaxp k ey`mhrik|ir yglirp|kgldgh ac pd|yk|dagp |mkg |mi eari rdhdljt licdgil ptp|iep'

Ag`i xi ri`ag`dji |mi Cdgi kgl Vrk`|d`kj Kr| kpvi`|p ac Kr`md|i`|yri* xi |mig kricrii |a ptg|mipd~i gix kr`md|i`|yrkj |miardip* kgl virmkvp dg |mi vra`ipp*ridgsdhark|i kr`md|i`|yri kgl p|righ|mig d| car cy|yri higirk|dagp'

96 Kjskr Kkj|a* ‚\mi Myekgd~dgh ac Kr`md|i`|yri'―