the first implementation of rtp framing for e-vlbi
DESCRIPTION
Amanda Morrow [email protected]. David Lapsley [email protected]. Alan Whitney [email protected]. Past problems: Traditionally, VLBI data is stored on tapes/disks and shipped to a central location for processing, but results could take weeks due to shipping. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
The First Implementation of RTP Framing for e-VLBI
What e-VLBI needs:Efficient transport mechanismStandard protocolsInternet-friendly transportScalable ImplementationAbility to multicast
Acronym Guide:
RTP: Real-time Transport Protocol
VLBI: Very-Long-Baseline Interferometry
RTCP: RTP Control Protocol
UDP: User Datagram Protocol
RTP provides a standard format for:Transmission of sampled analog dataDissemination of session informationMonitoring of network performanceAdaptation to varying networkAppropriate reliability/ repair modelMulti-cast distribution of statistics
Past problems:
Traditionally, VLBI data is stored on tapes/disks and shipped to a central location for processing, but results could take weeks due to shipping.
FTP has been used but it was not designed for high bandwidth or long distances.
With telescopes all over the world how does the data get to a correlator for processing?
Fact:The average usage of networks
like Internet2’s high speed Abilene network is less than 20% in the long term.
However, e-VLBI can take
advantage of this currently
unused network!
Other advantages of e-VLBI:Faster turnaround of resultsHigher sensitivityLower costsQuick diagnostics and tests
What is the best way to ship data over long distances quickly?
RTP framing works!!
RTCP in conjunction with RTP provides:Mechanisms for reliably monitoring a networks’ real-time data delivery performanceMeans to collect statistics from participants and distribute them to other participantsWays to adapt transmission strategies to prevailing network conditions
Fact:Uncontrolled high-bandwidth UDP
Flows can affect other network users’ traffic
For this reason, e-VLBI uses control protocol to become a
transparent user
Experiment ran July 15, 2003
The future of e-VLBIMany telescopes will be able to send
date to many correlatorsData will not need to be stored of disksProtocols developed can be used in
other fields, outside e-VLBI
Amanda [email protected]
David [email protected]
Alan [email protected]