the future of fast fashion
TRANSCRIPT
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LECTURE NINE The Future of fast fashion
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““We are so conformist; nobody is thinking. We are all sucking up stuff; we have been trained to be consumers, and we are all consuming far too much.”
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“buy less, choose well, make it last”Vivienne Westwood
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““There is much less emphasis on the polished and the perfect. The elitist way of looking on the runway, frankly, seems old fashioned."
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“less and less is being done by people who know how to draw and drape fabric”Anna Wintour at the Oxford Union
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identitycommodity
context
economics technology society
data
PAST PRESENT FUTURE
descriptive model of critical areas of change
predictive model for forecasting scenarios
patterns
1 2
3 prescriptive model for innovation platforming to these emerging scenarios
scenarios
patterns
sourcing trends to analyze how
consumption is shifting
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Source: Boston Consulting, US Bureau of Labor Statistics; American Apparel & Footwear Association.
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Nashville Fashion Alliance member, Otis James in his workshop in the old Marathon Motor Works building. the context of economics in fast FASHION
"We have an opportunity to solve the small-batch manufacturing and risk management issues associated with startup brands...There are a lot of people searching for models they can make work in the US.”
--Van Tucker, CEO, Nashville Fashion Alliance
THE HEMORRHAGING NEEDS TO STOP • 97% of clothing sold in America is manufactured
overseas.• US apparel manufacturing lost more than 80% of
jobs from 1990 to 2011. • More than 60% of Americans would buy US-made
clothes even at 10% more.
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Who is the Nashville Fashion Alliance?“supportive infrastructures are key to making a creative economy thrive”
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Source: Colloquy, March 2016; FashionBI, August 2015; NYTimes, January 6, 2015
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intelligent butterfly dress by Turkish design duo is powered by Intel.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6ELuq3CzJys
the context of technology in fast FASHION
PEOPLE ENGAGE IN TECH, BUT NOT SURE WHY • 52% of Americans don’t know enough about
wearables or understand how they work.• 112 million wearable units are expected to ship by
2018. In 2014, 33 million units shipped. • In 2015, chip maker Intel put $300 million to
workplace diversity, presently 76% male.
“We’re moving away from the idea that (digital fabrication) is a novelty that is just a flash in the pan, to artists who are really dedicating their lives to exploring what is possible.”
--Ron Labaco, design curator, “Manus x Machina,” Metropolitan Museum of Art, NY
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“the future of clothing as we know it is about to change”The Butterfly Dress Concept - Intel 2016
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Source: Cone Communications, FashionRevolution.com
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bioRe® Cotton Farmers in Kasrawad, Madhya Pradesh, India. Origin of the ZRCL Cotton. Photography: @wearezrcl #wearezrcl
THE DISCONNECT RUNS DEEP • 9 out of 10 consumers say they would boycott an
irresponsible company.• Over 85% of companies are not paying their workers
enough to meet basic needs.• Only 25% of companies had fully traced their inputs,
and 9% their cotton.
"This generation is very conscious of doing the right thing...They are holding these fashion supply chains accountable for making sure that it's environmentally responsible, making sure it's not made in sweatshop factories."
--Shawn Carter, associate professor, FIT, NYCMuseum of Art, NY
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“how can companies be encouraged to fairly support development”Who made your clothes? - Care UK
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APRIL FOOLS FAKE PROMOTIONa recent April Fools captured the absurdity with Zuckerberg gray t-shirts
APATHY
Signifiers
numbcommoditymindless
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MOMA WILL ADDRESS GRAVITAS OF FASHION RELICS 99 classic items will explore three tiers: archetype, stereotype, prototype
KNOWLEDGE
Signifiersclassicsiconsstaples
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SWEDEN’S IVYREVEL USES ALGORITHMS TO DESIGN CLOTHESBacked by H&M/Paypal, it also is experimenting with a Fashion Tech Lab
EXPERIMENT
Signifierstrialsvariegationversatility
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RELEVANCE TO FASHION TODAY IS KEY TO 3DMasaharu Ono for UTB designs 3D clothes that use an auxetic pattern
BESPOKE
Signifiersperformancefabric handmodularity
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CUSTOMERS PAY FOR WHAT THEY LIKE, RETURN THE RESTM.M. LaFleur sends a custom Bento box of products for a week at the office
SIMPLICITY
Signifierspredictivetimelessuniform
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“tech enables us to meet her where she wants to be”M.M. LaFleur is redefining fashion for working women
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NET-A-PORTER W/ IBM FOR COMPLEX DISTRIBUTIONorders can be sourced from warehouses, distribution centers or stores
INTELLIGENCE
Signifiersdatarelevancyexperience
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“if you are a company you need to change the way you operate”IBM Technology & Fashion Retail
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The Future of Fast FASHON
The new mandate for fashion must be quick and flexible design with increasing attention to transparency and responsibility.
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DOMINANT CODES
EMERGENT CODES
ADAPTIVE
IDENTITY SIMPLICITY
EXPERIMENT
2-3 years3-5 years
NOW/FADING 1-2 years
FAST FASHION AS A CULTURAL SYSTEM OF EVOLVING HUMAN CODES
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identity adaptivecommodity
context
economics technology society
data
PAST PRESENT FUTURE
descriptive model of critical areas of change
predictive model for forecasting scenarios
patterns
1 2
3 prescriptive model for innovation platforming to these emerging scenarios
scenarios
patterns
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shapeways frames the future adaptability of fashion
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“as humans we’ve always strived to create”Shapeways 3D Printing