the marksman december 2011
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K J SOMAIYA INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES & RESEARCH VOL. 2 | ISSUE VII| DEC 11
Dear Readers,
As we bid adieu to 2011 and welcome 2012, raise a toast to the spirit of humanity
which has triumphed over all greed and individual desires across continents! 2011
has been a year of adversities, natural calamities and financial uncertainty but it has
also been the year of the Arab Spring, death of Osama bin Laden and the Lokpal
movement. We witnessed this year how the common man‟s voice has become a
force to reckon with.
Today each of the 800million users of Facebook has an opinion or update which
they share with friends and acquaintances and influence them and their choices.
Marketing efforts in 2012 should recognize and acknowledge the recent
developments and the role of social media in determining the success or failure of
a product or campaign. So this month, at MARKSMAN, we decode the maniacal
popularity of Kolaveri Di as our Special Story.
Oo la la la le o! Rings a bell? Kingfisher has used this tune to build its image of
being the king of good times. Our Cover Story on Sonic Branding reveals how
brands for years have been using sounds to reinforce brand identity. Other must
reads in this edition are articles on Regional Brands that Survived and Made It Big ,
United Colors of Benetton Peace Ad Campaign: Effective OR Disrespectful and
Surrogate Marketing. Also do not miss your monthly dose of Its all about Ad-itude,
Tweets, Buzz, Bookworm and SquAreheaD.
We at Interface bid farewell to 2011 in style by organizing its first ever marketing
fest Navikran- at SIMSR. It was a daylong event incorporating marketing events,
workshop on social media, quiz and much more. To know more read the Rewind
segment!
We congratulate Mr. Arun Leo, XIME Bengaluru, for being adjudged the best
featured article of December! Team Interface wishes all our readers a Merry
X‟mas and a prosperous year ahead! Usher in 2012 with Oprah Winfrey‟s quote-
“Cheers to a new year and another chance for us to get it right.”
Cheers !! Team – Marksman The Interface – The Marketing Club of SIMSR
EDITOR’S DESK
DECEMBER 2011 02
THE REGULARS SquAreheaD ǀ 9 20 ǀ Rewind Its all about Ad-itude ! ǀ 23 24 ǀ Bookworm Tweets ǀ 25 26 ǀ Buzz
CONTENTS
COVER STORY SONIC BRANDING
SPECIAL STORY WHY THIS KOLAVERI DI?
FEATURED ARTICLES
Regional Brands that Survived and Made It Big
United Colors of Benetton Peace Ad Campaign:
Effective OR Disrespectful?
Surrogate Marketing
11
13
16
19
25
20
24 23
26
04
08
DECEMBER 2011 03
Sonic Branding COVER STORY
DECEMBER 2011 04
From non-lyrical sound bites to
catchy snippets of tunes, these
sonic brands take advantage of one
of the brain‟s most powerful
memory senses – SOUND.
Sonic branding or Acoustic Branding is the use of Sound to reinforce brand identity. Sonic branding is becoming increasingly popular these days among marketers. From non-lyrical sound bites to catchy snippets of tunes, these sonic brands take advantage of one of the brain’s most powerful memory senses – SOUND.
A Sound Logo is a short distinctive melody or a sequence of sound, mostly positioned at the beginning or ending of a commercial. It can be seen as the acoustic equivalent of a visual logo. A combination of both types of logo is used to enforce the recognition of a brand. There are four
ways in which music is used in advertising today. Brand signature tunes: Some are very short, usually not more than five to six notes like the Intel tune. Some are longer 15-30 second signature tunes which create greater stickiness like the Airtel. Jingles/Songs: These are what consumer brands have used for most part of last century and many of them still echo in our minds. Background track: Its role is to simply accentuate the messaging and no one is supposed to remember the track. Sign-off track: The play is on the brand name and sometimes the tagline. It is usually used at the end of the ad. Examples are Gillette and Nescafe.
COVER STORY
DECEMBER 2011 05
MEMORABILITY A sonic brand captures a mind share that visual branding alone cannot achieve. It is for this reason that although you may not be able to draw the Intel logo or might not even know what a Pentium chip is, you will be able to sing the sound bite or recognize the sound as that belonging to Intel. UNIQUENESS Some brands capitalize in their uniqueness. A classic example of this is Harley Davidson, which in 1994, filed a sound trademark application for its distinctive V-twin engine sound. In this way, it distinguished its brand identity from the clutter at every point of customer interaction. PORTABILITY Development of technology and popularity of the internet and wireless communication allow companies to induce increased brand recognition across a variety of platforms- from the shop floor, to cell phones, to television sets, the consumer is within earshot of a brand.
FLEXIBILITY Sound transcends barriers of language and culture, allowing easier reception and delivery of the message. This is complemented by the fact that the modern IT world is becoming increasingly border agnostic. So, whether you are an Indian, German or American, if you have access to modern communications you are certain to share commonly recognizable sonic brands with international peers. ENGAGING THE CUSTOMER Batelco, a telecom brand in Bahrain, adopted an innovative strategy to create its impression using Sonic Branding recently. An audio signature was created and its five different versions were created and distributed. The five versions- House, Hip hop, Lounge, Rock and Sonic created waves with the audience and within a month it was playing in night clubs, car speakers, cell phones, laptops, ipods, etc.
COVER STORY
DECEMBER 2011 06
FIND YOUR SOUND It is very important for a brand to select a sound which is in tune with its brand identity. Various parameters such as pitch, tempo, rhythm, pace, genre of music, etc come into consideration when choosing a tune. A brand that uses jazz as a background score gives a very different image compared to a brand which uses blues. It is important that a company finds a tune which embodies the essence of the brand and becomes synonymous with it. Starbucks uses compilations of soothing jazz tunes to engage the customer not only to stay for a cup of coffee, but also to associate a level of sophistication with the company name. Sonic branding in India India as a nation is very influenced by sounds, rhythms and melodies. Sound Branding has been a part of our Marketing strategies for ages in the form of ad jingles. Age old jingles of brands like Vicco Tumeric cream,
Frooti,Kingfishers’ oo la la la leyo and Nirma washing powder, to name a few, have helped create strong brand identities and are still remembered today. In a more contemporary light however, Sonic Branding includes spending money on retail sounds, caller back tunes and signature tunes. These are used extensively on audio and video commercials across various platforms. No Indian brand has as yet gone to such great extent to invest in such amounts over Sonic branding. Infact, the yearly expenditure on Sonic Branding in India is less than Rs. 30 Crores. Titan watches used the 25th symphony of Mozart as the signature tune during its launch in 1986 and it is now an integral part of the brand identity. Over the years, this tune has been modified to make it more contemporary. A similar example of the same is the signature tune of Washing powder Nirma which has recently been pepped up to suit contemporary tastes.
COVER STORY
DECEMBER 2011 07
Airtel has been one such Indian brand which has had a consistent audio branding strategy through the years. The popular Airtel tune composed by A.R. Rahman has been successfully integrated into ringtones, caller tunes, customer care service tunes and of course in their ads. Vodafone, on the other hand, has had an inconsistent sound logo but has picked music which has made a connect with the audiences over the years, which is why it commands such high brand recall even after a name change. The Concept of Sonic Branding is not new but over the years the understanding of how u can make music work for your brand has grown immensely. Extensive research has been done in measuring brainwaves to see how consumers are responding to different kinds of music and how they can attract these consumers towards their brands by striking the right chord.
Chhina Surprise! The “Kolaveri Di” has an astounding 26,019,407 views on you tube and counting! A record of sorts! So what is it about this song that’s made it the winner of the YouTube Gold award, which is presented to viral videos from across the world? Is it the simple no fuss “Tanglish” lyrics, the fun and casual element that runs through the song or is it that the world is full of SOUP-BOYS? No straight answers to this one! The song has entire India humming to its tune. It has become the unofficial anthem of the youth. The epidemic has spread to all corners of the country from the IIMs to the IITs, crossing the north –south divide and enchanting people overseas too. There are ample versions and remixes, one for each mood and event, be it the Sharad Pawar slap-song, exam song, the female version, Gujarati version or the milk-song (sung by Sonu Nigam’s toddler).The creators of the song (read phenomenon) probably didn’t imagine their brain child would become such a rage! With no glamour quotient, no exotic locations, a queer and funky blend of two languages, who would have? But stereotypes are boring anyway; it’s the unusual that
excites! Kolaveri has brought to light a new, game changing trend that shall be a dominant force in deciding the success or failure of projects in future. Thanks to the advent of the burgeoning dominant race of netizens, now the Internet, as a medium, shall play a crucial role like never before! Kolaveri was written in flat 6 minutes for an up-coming movie called ‘3’ which has 3 reverent Tamil acting dynasties featuring in it! And there are rumours of Rajnikant starring in the official Kolaveri video in the movie! So it’s only going to get bigger and better from here! Even though the ingredients or the recipe to an effective viral campaign aka “Kolaveri” may not be know but we sure can take some cues:
SPECIAL STORY
DECEMBER 2011 08
Social Media- In Kolaveri’s case most traffic was driven by Facebook, which accounted for nearly 80% of social media mentions of the song, followed by Twitter and YouTube. The fact is that the likes and dislikes of the youth cannot be ignored. Every kid below the age of 20 has an opinion about Koleveri di, every minute there is an opinion being generated about this song and circulated on the Facebook status bar. It is fairly impossible to hope to market virally without using social media. That very fact has also made viral marketing far easier than it was before. Ensure you build a strong social network, and then pass your message on to the social sphere through your connection. You can also use it as an avenue to enhance your other efforts too, share your YouTube video on Facebook or retweet a link on Twitter.
Originality- “One theme [of viral marketing] will likely recur: originality. Originality that draws on popular culture or is so brilliant that it becomes popular culture.” The common fibre of all successful viral marketing campaigns has been its originality. Don’t try to manufacture coolness or try to be hip; consumers can see through that. Just be true to who you are, understand your DNA and make it relevant to people today. Kolaveri kept it simple with a no-frills video and repetitive, easy to sing along lyrics. There isn’t any pretence and the song touches on a subject closely identified with by today’s youth. Also the novelty of the word “kolaveri” created a buzz. Twelve percent of all conversations on Kolaveri were about the meaning of the word, generally translated as “murderous rage”.
SPECIAL STORY
DECEMBER 2011 09
Humor- The lyrics written by Dhanush are
simple, clean and funny and the music is
catchy and addictive. They connect with
the youth instantly.
If you look at the highest-rated videos
on YouTube, they‟re not sad dramas,
they‟re men getting hit with inflatable
balls or animals falling off things. Younger
generations love humour, which is why
advertising is using increasing quantities
of it to sell things. People like it. It works
Imitative- As can be seen with Kolaveri, a rage
spreads like fire through imitations and
remixes. It is fashionable to share, like,
comment and re-jig a hit! Social voting
sites are the media that has best evolved
to leverage the imitative nature of social
interaction. So to become viral you have
got to create memes that can be
imitated and copied in real time.
In conclusion, unless you‟re Paris Hilton,
no video is guaranteed to go viral. A
guide for creating a successful viral
campaign is as effective as a tutorial on
how to win the lottery. OK, you‟ll learn
the basics like „you don‟t win if you don‟t
play,‟ but that‟s about it. Viral work is, for
the most part, unpredictable.
SPECIAL STORY
DECEMBER 2011 10
Brands originating from India, often
called „desi brands‟, have their task cut
out to establish themselves outside the
country. But in a country with a
multitude of cultures, even regional
brands ostensibly face the same
challenges. While many have failed, some
have successfully transcended the
seamless borders and the rest evolved
into pan-India brands shedding their
regional identities. Pan-India brands like
Titan, Britannia, Infosys, Wipro, HDFC
bank, etc are not known for their places
of origin, but for the attributes they
reek of.
The long drawn debate of North versus
South India stems from the huge
differences in the culture of the two
regions. These differences also posed a
challenge to brands from the North or
South to cross the Vindhyas and
establish a foothold in the other region.
Jyothy Laboratories (Kerala), TVS (Tamil
Nadu), MTR Foods (Karnataka), V-Guard
(Kerala), CavinKare (Tamil Nadu) are
some of the brands from the South
which made it big in the North. Some
brands from the North like Haldiram‟s
(Rajasthan), Ghadi detergent (Uttar
Pradesh), Wagh Bakri tea (Gujarat),
Paras Pharmaceuticals (Gujarat), Bector
Foods (Punjab), Fena detergent (Delhi)
have been successful down south.
The desire to grow from the regional
clout was so big for companies like
CavinKare and Jyothy Laboratories that
in order to obtain a national footprint,
they were headquartered in Mumbai.
This strategy seems to have worked
since CavinKare‟s Chik shampoo and
Jyothy Laboratories‟ Ujala have done
reasonably well in the national market.
These companies initially targeted
migrant workers from their home
regions, who were aware of the
products, so as to leverage on their
familiarity to create a brand name in the
market.
- Arun Leo , XIME Bengaluru
FEATURED ARTICLE
DECEMBER 2011 11
All these companies, apart from having
got their promotion strategy right,
also made sure to hire local agents
and distributors to sell their products,
so that they can better interface with
the new markets.
Though these brands might have done
well nationally, still a major chunk of
their sales is derived from their
regional bastions. This is seen in the
case of CavinKare‟s Meera hair wash
powder which sells mainly in Tamil
Nadu and Karnataka, while there are
literally no takers for the same
product in other states. Jyothy
laboratories still makes it a point to
launch all their products first in their
home bastion of Kerala.
Perhaps the biggest example of a
regional brand making it big nationally
has been „Why this Kolaveri di‟. The
song, a mixture of Tamil and English, is
from the soundtrack of a Tamil film.
The basic theme revolves around an
Indian boy, who shunned by his
girlfriend, sings in a drunken stupor,
asking why she hurt him. The words,
which consist of street humor, are
simple and this helped it relate to a
national audience. The song was never
meant to be a brand in the first place,
but soon transformed from a regional
brand into a national one as it soon
rose to become „the national youth
anthem‟. The song became the most
searched Youtube video in India with
over 23 million hits. Thus even in the
midst of so much diversity, there are a
lot of common nodes between the
regions and their cultures, and it‟s
these opportunities that regional
brands must exploit to make it big
nationally.
FEATURED ARTICLE
DECEMBER 2011 12
Since its inception, it has addressed
many social issues through its ad
campaigns which elicit mixed response.
But that is how Benetton kept itself out
from the league and positioned itself.
Let me throw light on some of the most
prominent ones.
1) The initial advertising campaigns
portrayed the youth of both different
gender and races to promote the
message of “racial integration”.
2) During the 1991 Gulf War, UCB
came up with the print ads to
emphasize on the mass destruction of
life and property. It was intended to
promote the message of peace and
harmony in the world.
.
3) In 1992, the ad campaigns were so
designed to address the social evil of
AIDS and promote awareness amongst
the masses.
4) In 1994, its campaign against racial
discrimination conveyed that every
individual is created similar and hence
cannot be treated as unequal by others.
- Ela Koshal, Welingkar Mumbai UCB has followed Luciano Benetton‟s philosophy -
“Communication should not be commissioned from outside the
company, but conceived from within its heart”.
FEATURED ARTICLE
DECEMBER 2011 13
5) In 1996, it worked in collaboration
with FAO to campaign against the issues
of “poverty and hunger” and spread
awareness for the “World food summit”
held at Rome.
Throughout its journey, it has marketed
itself by conveying deep social messages
to the masses, some of them being
applauded, while others met
controversies. But, it never deterred the
brand as it was primarily focused on the
message getting the attention rather
than there being arguments on a brand
resorting to such advertising campaigns.
Recently it launched “Unhate” that
portrayed eminent personalities kissing.
It was focused on promoting tolerance,
peace & harmony. The kiss was used as a
symbol of love and care.
FEATURED ARTICLE
DECEMBER 2011 14
The pictures targeted religious
leaders like the Pope Benedict XVI
kissing Ahmed Mohamed el-Tayeb, the
imam of al-Azhar Mosque, or political
leaders like Barack Obama kissing
Chinese PM Hu Jintao or German
chancellor Angela Merkel kissing the
French president Nicolas Sarkozy. While
the campaign addressed a very sensitive
issue in an outrageous manner, it met
with controversies particularly from the
Catholics and the ad portraying Pope
had to be pulled off.
But was the campaign justified? It would
be difficult to talk in terms of black and
white but a grey analysis can be done
through the following arguments:
1) It is necessary to understand its
underlying message.
“Love and hate are not far away from
each other, but they are the two
opposing emotions that are in delicate
balance with each other. Thus, don‟t
hate, Unhate”.
(http://unhate.benetton.com)
2) The morphing of the pictures of the
leaders had been done without any
intimation to them. This was unjustified
as any individual would find this
derogatory and would not approve of
this.
3) It is undoubtedly true that the
campaign faced repercussions
throughout the world.. Well the answer
is clearly NO!! Would the impact be the
same if, instead of real pictures,
caricatures of the leaders were used
4) The marketing campaign gives an
audacious invitation to its target
customers: the ball is now in your court,
if you align with the message of
Benetton, come and be a part of our
proud family but if you don‟t, the choice
is all yours.
So I would conclude by saying that
Benetton has positioned itself not just
as a brand, but as a disseminator of the
sensitive world issues. “Unhate” has a
deep message to convey and it should
be left to the customers to decide
whether they would like to associate
themselves with it or not.
FEATURED ARTICLE
DECEMBER 2011 15
Introduction Have you ever bought a Kingfisher soda
or Smirnoff cassettes and cds? No,
right? But it is almost sure that either
you or people around you have bought
a kingfisher beer or Smirnoff vodka.
Well, this is what surrogate advertising
or surrogate marketing does.
In simple words, surrogate marketing
means advertising or promoting a
particular banned or illegal product or
service of a company by using certain
acceptable brand extensions of the
same company with the same logo and
brand name.
Intention of Surrogate
Marketing Intention behind such advertisement is
to popularize certain banned for
advertisement products such as liquor
and cigarettes. Surrogate marketing
refers to intentionally utilizing a
company, person or object to help
convey the message of another party.
History of Surrogacy in
Advertising
Surrogate advertisements took off
not long ago in the UK, where
British housewives protested
strongly against liquor
advertisements "luring" away their
husbands.
- Prateek Malpani, MICA Ahmedabad
FEATURED ARTICLE
DECEMBER 2011 16
The liquor industry found a way
around the ban: Surrogate
advertisements for cocktail mixers,
fruit juices and soda water using the
brand names of the popular liquors.
Government Dilemma
The government is usually caught up in
between revenue and responsibility
and the only leeway that they can give
the companies is surrogacy to glorify
their products. The Government has
already imposed a ban on cigarettes
and the Union and Health Ministry has
decided to impose a ban on surrogate
advertisements of Tobacco Industry as
well. The health ministry is putting a
ban on surrogate advertisements under
the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco
products (Prohibition of advertisement
and Regulation of Trade and
Commerce, Production, Supply and
Distribution) Act.
BRAND WHAT THEY PROMOTE
WHAT THEY ACTUALLY WANT TO SELL
Seagrams Compact discs. Alcoholic Beverages
Bagpiper Water and Soda, Cassettes and Compact discs.
Whisky
Mc Dowells Water and Soda Whisky
Red and White Bravery Awards Cigarettes
Bacardi Cassettes and Compact discs
Rum
Kingfisher Mineral Water and Calendars
Beer
Four Square White Water Rafting and Gliding Cigarettes
Wills lifestyle Apparels, Accessories Cigarettes
Pan Parag Pan Masala Gutkha
Johnny Walker Soda Scotch Whisky
502 Pataka 502 Pataka chai Bidi
Smirnoff, Aristocrat Apple Juices Vodka
FEATURED ARTICLE
DECEMBER 2011 17
ASCI (Advertising Standard
Council of India) Code
Section 6 of the said code states:
„Advertisements for products whose
advertising is prohibited or restricted by
law or by this code must not
circumvent such restrictions by
purporting to be advertisements for
other products the advertising of which
is not prohibited or restricted by law or
by this code. In judging whether or not
any particular advertisement is an
indirect advertisement for product
whose
advertising is restricted or prohibited,
due attention shall be paid to the
following:
(a) Visual content of the advertisement
must depict only the product being
advertised and not the prohibited or
restricted product in any form or
manner.
(b) The advertisement must not make
any direct or indirect reference to the
prohibited or restricted products.
(c) The advertisement must not create
any nuances or phrases promoting
prohibited products.
Future of Surrogate Advertising -
A balance between positives and
negatives
As avenues to advertise and new media
are on an increase and there is little
reliance on traditional media the
methods of surrogate marketing is going
to don a new look. With more and
more brands coming on the internet
and the
exposure to online video advertising
increasing the, surrogate marketing
departments of all such companies have
a new light of the day to see. It is still to
be seen how these companies keep in
mind their responsibility as well as the
uncontrolled and viral nature of the
internet.
FEATURED ARTICLE
DECEMBER 2011 18
Smartness holds different meaning for different people. But for us,
smartness is defined as the ability to leverage one‟s thoughts to
achieve one‟s desires. In this issue , Squarehead is dedicated to
smartness. Enjoy !
SqUaReHeAd !
DECEMBER 2011 19
DRAFT FCB Ulka presents COMSTRAT:10th Dec 2011
COMSTRAT is a Case study Competition of SIMSR organized by Interface –
the Marketing Club of SIMSR in association with DRAFT FCB Ulka for
designing Innovative and Effective Communication Strategies. COMSTRAT,
now in its 16th year, presented a case study on Bru Café. Over 100 teams from
across the country sent in their entries for the preliminary rounds and 6
teams battled it out in the final round held in SIMSR on 10th Dec 2011.
The team from Welingkar Mumbai (Raashi Mehra, Karan Bavishi, Aditya
Nagavekar) was the second runner up, followed by the team from SIMSR
(Shreya Bhattacharji, Aditya Nair, Atul Mirje), which was the runner up. The
team from NMIMS, Mumbai (Dinesh Yegireddi, Sapna Kalmadi, Mohita Jajodia)
stood first.
REWIND
DECEMBER 2011 20
NaviKaran 2011: 23rd Dec 2011
NaviKaran‟11- Renovate through Ideas is the first Marketing Fest of SIMSR
organized by Interface, the Marketing Club of SIMSR held on 23rd December
2011. The official sponsors for the event were Godrej Interio, MTS, Uni-Spa,
zoomin.com, GyanCentral etc.
The event kick started with a Q&A session on New and Emerging Ideas in the
field of Marketing and communications with Mr. Aditya Bhat from Business of
Ideas. This young but dynamic company has been the brains behind popular
shows like "Rakhi ka Swayamwar" and has done promotions for movies like
Band Baja Baraat and Aarakshan.
This event had a basket of exciting contests under its umbrella:
Ranniti 2011 ,the flagship event of Navikaran 2011, sponsored by Godrej
Interio was a Case Study Competition to test strategic thinking & branding
capabilities in devising a viral marketing strategy for Godrej Interio using social
media. It was a three stage event launched on 14th December 2011 and had
more than 150 teams registering for the preliminary rounds. Six teams made
the cut to the final round which was held in SIMSR on 23rd Dec and was
judged by Mr. Bedraj Tripathy, Senior General Manager, Advertising and
Communications, Godrej Interio.
The winning team was from IIM Lucknow, followed by the team from FMS
which came second.
REWIND
DECEMBER 2011 21
Srijan 2011 was the Graffiti Designing Competition in association with Uni-Spa. The winning team was Pradumna Swain, Abhishek Das from SIMSR. ChitraRekha 2011 was the Online Photography competition in association with zoomin.com. The theme of the contest is "Happiness in the Simple things of Life". First Prize: Bharat Baswani, EMRC Indore. Second Prize: Gaurav Arora, FORE School of Management. Best Photo and Tagline: by Indrajit Chavan, SCMHRD. Maximum Facebook “likes”: Charanjot Kaur, Government College of Art. Chandigarh. Jigyasa 2011Online Business Quiz on Brands to be held at 10:30 pm on 21st December 2011 . First prize: Suket Gupta - SIMSR Second prize: Sameer Agarwal – IIM Ranchi. The event was concluded with a Workshop on Social Media by Mr. Gregory Fernandes, Sr. Executive, Training at Social Wavelengh. The workshop gave insights on how to leverage Social Media and the power that surmounts it.
REWIND
DECEMBER 2011 22
Lay‟s Potato Chip Vending
Machine- „100% Natural Potato
Chips‟
Advertiser: Lay‟s
Baseline: 100% Natural Potato
Chips‟
Agency: +Castro
Media/ Origin: OOH media
(Ambient Advertisement)
Castro, an agency out of Argentina,
developed a special vending machine
that turns raw potatoes into bags of
potato chips right before one‟s eyes.
The consumer are handed potato as
they enter the store and are directed to
the vending machine. Once dropped
into the machine (which only accepts
potatoes; no coins allowed) a video
appears that brings consumers across
the six-step process of creating a potato
chip and at the end customer gets the
chip packet.
A very innovative advertisement and
stands out from the clutter. It sends the
message right across. Surely it creates
hold over two elements of AIDA-
Attention and Interests, Also it did not
miss out at minute details like the
heater that warms each bag to give the
feeling that it is a packet of freshly
cooked potato chips.
Mumbai Mirror- „I am Mumbai‟
ugly
Advertiser: Bennett Coleman &
Co. Ltd
Baseline: I am Mumbai
Agency: Taproot, India
Media/Origin: TVC
The TVC portrays how the city
newspaper has become the voice of the
average Mumbai citizen (Mumbaikar). It
is based on four real stories broken by
the newspaper in the recent past - the
destruction of an author's works, the
adulteration of milk, the dreadful
conditions of an orphanage, and the
unattractiveness of the city created by
banners - these depictions show the
affected citizens taking to a loudspeaker
(that represents Mumbai Mirror) to
make their grievances heard.
The Ad questions, „Mumbai Speaks Every
Morning. Are you listening?‟ The paper
empowers the reader and gives him a
voice. With the creativity, brand recall,
concept and the execution the TVC
takes the accolade.
Its all about Ad-itude !
DECEMBER 2011 23
The book was written in 1980‟s and is one of the
first books to talk about positioning as a marketing
tool. It tells us how an advertising budget can all go
to waste if it is not positioned properly and how
positioning is more about the mind of the
consumer rather than the product itself. It talks
about terms which we freely use today like first
mover advantage and sticking to core
competencies and multi product strategies. In a
way the book introduced us to these terms. It also
talks about different kinds of traps that people get
into while trying to position there product like line
extensions and giving away freebies.
What will make you buy? Even though it was written long back, it‟s still very
relevant to the current world and all the concepts
it talks about are still very much applied and in use.
It can be called a modern classic of marketing. Also
the approach followed is very lucid and it explains
with a lot of real life examples which gives us a
better understanding of the concept and helps us
relate better to what the authors are saying.
Why you may not buy? It focuses more on big businesses and even the
examples and cases taken are such and a budding
entrepreneur might get inspiration from it but
nothing more than that which he can actually apply.
Also, internet marketing which is a big thing
nowadays is not talked about at all because it was
written in pre- internet times.
BOOKWORM
DECEMBER 2011 24
Positioning : The battle for your mind
By : Al Ries and Jack Trout
Rating (courtesy
www.goodreads.com)A
TWEETS
DECEMBER 2011 25
Samsung Galaxy Nexus popularity levels rising above
Apple's iPhone Samsung's recent advertising campaign for the latest
Galaxy Nexus is making the product more popular
than Apple's iPhone. The adverts poke fun at Apple fans
who camp outside stores for the latest iPhone release,
as well as taking a swing at the device's poor battery
life and lack of 4G connectivity.
Gillette banking on soldiers as mascots for shaving.
Clean-shaven and distinguished looking, soldiers with
steely resolve and fastidious manners are perfect pin-
up boys for Gillette. The message is bang on. The
campaign rides on familiarity, aspiration, respect and
sympathy for soldiers in a world which is into a fad of
keeping stubbles.
Facebook shifts to new headquarters in California
Facebook has announced that its final wave of
employees have moved into its new headquarters in
the one million-square foot Menlo Park city of
California.The world's largest social network is now
officially headquartered at 1601 Willow Road in Menlo
Park.
Coke secret formula gets 1st new home since 1925
The Coca-Cola Co. has made its secret formula the
centrepiece of a new exhibit at its corporate museum,
ditching the confines of the bank vault where the list
of ingredients had been stored since 1925. The world's
largest beverage maker said today a new vault
containing the formula will be on display for visitors to
its World of Coca-Cola museum in downtown Atlanta.
However, the formula itself, which dates back to 1886,
will remain hidden from view.
ACROSS
1) The picture is the first design made
by designer Art Paul for the logo of
which company?"Top Hat", "Gentleman",
"Sir'", "Satyr", "Pan" and "Bachelor“
were the names suggested for naming
the company but were rejected.
2) Identify the company whose logo is
shown, which owns brands like "Nature
Fresh", "Gemini" and "Sweekar".
8) Chesebrough Manufacturing
Company was the company that first
sold this product. The name of the
product was derived from the German
words meaning "Water" and "Oil".
9) “Top Boy” is the mascot of which
company?
DOWN
3. This is the logo of which web service?
4. DAT Motorcar Co. was the earlier
name of which car company? The logo
might look familiar.
5. "K cups" are single coffee brewing
cups that works on a special filtering
mechanism. These are patented by
which company.
6. The name of this company is the
name of the product itself.
7. Name the new channel whose logo is
shown and that replaced Star One.
BUZZ
DECEMBER 2011 26
1..Playboy 2.Cargill 3.Icloud
4.Nissan 5.Keurig 6.Ajinomoto
7.LifeOk 8.Vaseline 9.TopRamen
Answers
More than ever before, the statement
of Albert Einstein is extremely relevant
in today‟s business environment, where
boundaries of all business functions and
consumers are being demolished.
Marketing, which is the closest function
to customers, is the most impacted
area. Technology and changing
consumer profile and behavior have
provided opportunities for path
breaking innovations and hitherto
unthought-of possibilities for identifying
and serving new & old consumer needs,
and developing strategies to strive and
thrive in the market place.
Classic, pristine marketing is moving
from the traditional to the hitherto
unchartered areas of the digitalized
world. Newer competitors are creeping
silently into every area of marketing
and taking away the high ground from
brands that have held their space
before. How will the traditional
marketer compete with such New
Invaders? What do we understand of
strategies that have worked or not
worked under these conditions? One-
on-one customized marketing is all
around us. Need fragmentation,
customer individuality and self-concept
have been driving companies to micro
segment markets for better brand pull-
through and value migration. How has
customer engagement and experiential
marketing been spiked using marketing
and communication strategies involving
the heart, the mind, and the senses of
the customers to deliver a compelling
brand experience? All elements of
marketing are undergoing a paradigm
shift, some major changes are:
Product:
Marketing Unbound “Imagination is everything. It is the preview of life’s coming attractions”. Albert Einstein.
Technology has made it possible for
the companies to launch greater
variety in products and services at
very fast speed. They are not only
making the product lifecycle very
short, almost to a dot, but also the
classic pattern of product lifecycle is
no longer applicable in most
categories.
This is especially visible in categories
like mobile phones and movies where
the lifecycle of the mobile or movie
could last between few weekends to a
few months. The trend of hybrid
products/services is the order of the
day. Combination foods like “Chinese
Bhel, Chinese Samosa, Paneer Tikka
Pizza, Idli Manchurian“are the new
items on the menu card of restaurants.
Product convergence due to
technological advances has become
another major challenge for companies
in defining their competitors.
Brand:
Brands are an important asset and a
major source of revenue for
companies. They are becoming more
ubiquitous - nationally and
internationally. With an unfettered
customer environment and markets
with borderless economies, how does
a global brand build relevance to the
local customers and still maintain its
national / global Identity. E.g.: for global
banks and companies like HSBC,
McDonald‟s and Kentucky Fried
Chicken (KFC), how should they
create new products, product delivery
and communication, within the
backdrop of customer needs, culture,
and marketing infrastructure and
government regulations.
Retail:
Global retail chains are seeing
opportunity in emerging markets like
India, China, Brazil and others. Are the
original country strategies relevant and
conducive to success in such markets?
What are our key learning‟s and
findings? How has international biggies
tackled the problems of culture, buying
parities, quality of product and
services, service delivery, people and
their management, nuances of product
development and acceptance, private
label branding and management, value
delivery and retail store brand
positioning?
Distribution
From a single channel to mandatory
presence across different distribution
channels including online presence, the
function of distribution presents
tremendous challenges and opportunities
for the companies. With convenience and
ease of purchase becoming the biggest
requirement for a consumer, what
strategies do companies follow to tackle
these issues? Is de-intermediation the
new mantra?
The Digitalized Customer
With technology becoming a big enabler,
not only for communication but for
consumer connect, newer and more
value creating opportunities are
emerging for the new wave marketers.
But how should the traditional marketing
organizations contend with such
changes? What is our understanding of
the new wave and the not-so-new wave
marketing organizations and their
parameters of success in the shifting
marketplace?
Understanding the implications of the
Long Tail has benefitted the new wave
marketers through the customers, their
specific and diverse needs, effect on
retailers, marketers‟ thinking and
strategies, the marketing researchers, the
digitalized communication media world,
newer and more cost effective
distribution channels, etc. What is our
understanding of these new frontiers
that is going to unfold in the next few
years?
Pricing:
Value delivery has always been the capstone of great marketing success. How can the price-value equation be altered, changed, and amended into a strategic thrust by transposing the traditional value chain onto the virtual value chain?
Does such a hybrid value creating
system compellingly drive value
creation for the customer, the company
and the shareholders by value
delivering through effective pricing and
efficient distribution or both?
Integrated Communication Management:
The digitalized world has had the maximum impact on Marketing Communication and Promotion. Emerging markets such as India are seeing a tremendous surge in the adoption and use of digitalized media. A) How does the digitalized medium help in enhancing the delivery of a holistic communication experience to the customer in emerging markets? B) What are the new strategies and metrics that are evolving to ensure
greater marketing productivity and measurement systems, enabling the marketers to better understand marketing ROI? C) How versatile is the new digital / social media and its effect in brand building /creating long term customer value?
7th SIMSR Asia Marketing Conference
The 7th SIMSR Asia Marketing Conference, with its theme for this year – “Marketing
Unbound”, looks to elaborate on these aspects and more. It is a conference which
gives the best marketing minds to share their work with the world. Participants from
US, UK and APAC region convene to deliver their marketing work which changes the
marketing landscape.
Conference Objectives
To offer a platform for marketing practitioners, academicians and researchers to:
1. Analyze and share their knowledge and experience of cutting edge innovations in marketing.
2. Discuss possible strategies and strategic options to overcome the challenges of technology, competition, and changing consumer profile/behavior.
3. Analyze, understand and develop strategies to cope with the ever changing marketing landscape.
Areas Covered
Brand / Product Management
Consumer Behavior / Services
Integrated Marketing Communication
Brand & Product Management
Consumer Behavior & Services
Rural & Social Marketing
E – Marketing
Strategic Marketing And Strategic Management
Retail Management
For Whom
1. Marketing Academicians 2. Marketing Practitioners 3. Doctoral Students 4. Marketing Researchers
Guest Speakers
Mr Nitin Paranjpe CEO & MD, Hindustan Unilever Ltd Dr. Bhaskar Das President, The Times Of India Group, Bennett Coleman & Co. Ltd. (BCCL) Mr Vidyut Arte Managing Director, Kraft Foods, Thailand Mr Sanjiv Sarin Regional President, Tata Beverages, South Asian Region Mr Kinjal Medh COO at Cogito Consulting
Venue
K.J. Somaiya Institute of Management Studies & Research, Vidyavihar (East),
Mumbai – 400 077, India Website: http://simsr.somaiya.edu
Email: [email protected] / [email protected] Phone: +91 22 6728 3000 / 3050 (Board)
Fax: +91 22 2102 7219
For more details
http://simsrasiamarketing.weebly.com https://www.facebook.com/asiamarketingconference
CALL FOR ARTICLES
JANUARY ISSUE
Articles can be sent on any one of the following
topics*:
1) Employer Branding versus Celebrity endorsements
2) Sensory Branding - creating retail experience
3) 4Ps of Samsung smartphones. What made it
possible for Samsung to beat Apple in smartphone
sales ?
*Please ensure that there is no plagiarism and all
references are clearly mentioned
1. One article can have only one author.
2. Your article should be from 500-600 words and
MUST be replete with relevant pictures that can
be used to enhance your article.
3. Send in your articles in .doc/.docx format with
font size 11 (Arial) to:
4. Subject Line: Your Name_Institute Name_Course
Year.
5. Kindly name your file as: Your Name_Topic
The best adjudged article will be given a winner's
certificate.
Deadline for submission of the articles: 11:59 PM ,
15 January 2012.
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23
COVER STORY Tilottama Sanyal
SPECIAL STORY Niyati Chamyal
ITS ALL ABOUT AD-itude !
Hinal Shah
SquAreheaD Pallavi Srivastava
REWIND Tillotama Sanyal
COVER PAGE Vibhav Shukla
TWEETS Upveen Tameri
BUZZ Sujit Mishra
DESIGN Yash Chamaria
BOOKWORM Upveen Tameri
PROMOTIONS Keith Mascarenhas
THE TEAM