the october revolution revised
TRANSCRIPT
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Why the October Revolution is different from the February Revolution and the revolution
of 1905.
By: Anh iet !"o
Russian 90BW
#A: $esse O%dell
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&urin" the October Revolution' the Bolshevi(s sei)ed all *o+er for themselves'
+ithout considerin" other *arties% o*inions. ,om*ared to the t+o *revious Russian
revolutions in 1905 and in February 191-' the October revolution +as much more
forceful' +ith accom*anyin" violence and coercion. #here +as not as much ne"otiation
and coo*eration bet+een the o**osin" sides. Brute force +as em*loyed more re"ularly in
this revolution./ sin" their *ro*a"anda machine' the Bolshevi(s fabricated it into a
*eo*le%s revolution' in +hich the mass rose u* to de*ose an inefficient "overnment. #hat
+as no more than a myth that the "overnment made u* to ustify their action to the
*eo*le' +hich +ill *ave the +ay for their move to *o+er.
2n retrores*ect' the October Revolution +as not e3actly li(e the other Russian
revolutions' +hich +as based on a"reements bet+een t+o or more sides. When the
February Revolution ha**ened' it set u* a 4rovisional overnment. #hat "overnment +as
to last until the ,onstituent Assembly voted and a"reed on a *ermanent "overnment. #he
Bolshevi(s' ho+ever' did not +ait until then. #hey decided to stri(e do+n the 4rovisional
overnment before the ,onstituent Assembly could decide anythin". 2n 6e*tember' 191-'
7enin +as already *redictin" that an insurrection +as comin"' and he +as contem*latin"
carryin" out his revolution in a forceful manner 8os(in"' *". ;inoviev and amenev doubted 7enin%s idea. #hey
considered that a violent sei)ure of *o+er/ +ould be too ris(y 8os(in"' *". 9inoviev and amenev +ere a+are of that' and even su""ested that a coalition
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"overnment +ith the other *arties +ould be better than ris(in" alienatin"/ themselves
from the others 8os(in"' *". 9
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2n that revolution' the military even coo*erated +ith the *eo*le and refused to intervene
+ith their activities 8os(in' *". @
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+as de*icted +ith the masses' "an"in" u* on +hat 7enin +ould call the enemies of the
*eo*le./ #he scene +as *robably "lorified and e3a""erated in order to ma(e the event
more heroic that it actually +as. #his movie' of course' did not detail any of the coercive
activities that 7enin carried out a"ainst the Assembly. 2t also altered many details' such as
the Bolshevi(s +innin" much more vote than the enshevi(s or anyone else for all that
matters' +hich +as not actually the case. All the *eo*le +ho o**osed the Bolshevi(s
+ere condemned as lac(eys of the bour"eois./ #his made the Bolshevi(s% actions more
ustifiable' as in this movie' they +ere fi"htin" for the *eo*le and freein" them from the
bour"eois. 6eein" ho+ the Red uards dis*ersed a +or(ers% demonstration' it mi"ht not
actually be the case' as the Bolshevi(s +ere o**ressin" the very *eo*le they +anted to
re*resent by doin" that. With *ro*a"anda' the Bolshevi(s% cou* d%etat +as turned into
one of the most "lorious moments in the history of not only Russia' but also of the +orld.
#he October Revolution +as' and has al+ays been' a cou* d%etat' +hich set it
a*art from the other t+o revolutions. #he Bolshevi(s did not ne"otiate +ith the *eo*le or
anyone' but instead used their Red uards to bully others into submission as +ell as
arrestin" their o**onents. 2t +as not necessarily a *eo*le%s revolution' as it +as a sei)ure
of *o+er. 2n the revolution of 1905 and the February Revolution' at least the *eo*le
reached an a"reement +ith the "overnment. 2n the October Revolution' the Bolshevi(s
basically sei)ed all *o+er throu"h destroyin" their o**onents such as the 4rovisional
overnment and the ,onstituent Assembly. ost' if not all of their actions' +ere either
covered u* or "lorified by *ro*a"anda. !evertheless' their revolution +ill al+ays stand
out from the other Russian revolutions. 2t +as a forceful overthro+ of the "overnment' no
matter ho+ hard they try to cover it u* from the +orld.