the oil and gas industry in brazil · grand hyatt rio de janeiro • rio de janeiro, brazil • 3-4...
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G r a n d H y a t t R i o d e J a n e i r o • R i o d e J a n e i r o , B r a z i l • 3 - 4 M a r c h 2 0 2 0
The Oil and Gas Industry in BrazilUpcoming Bidding Rounds and Opportunities
Heloisa Borges Bastos Esteves
National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Notice
• This institutional presentation is based upon or
derived from sources believed to be reliable for
informational purposes only.
• Projections and future values are presented, but no
representation regarding their accuracy or
completeness is made.
• Forward-looking statements regarding our intent,
belief or current expectations may change without
prior notice.
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
The global energy mix will be the most diversified
the world has seen until 2040, with oil, gas, coal
and non-fossil fuels, each contributing about 25%
Demand for oil will grow, but will peak in the late
2030s
Society and Governments made
that choice
Changes in mobility (electric,
Self-driving/ autnonomous vehicles, app)
Technological Disruptions may speed
the change
Electrification and the transition to a
low carbon economy have already
started
The competition in the energy markets will intensify
Demand for natural gas grows strongly and
surpasses coal as the second largest source
of energy
Brazil needs to boost O&G activities to produce its reserves while they still have value
Energy transition is the future
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Brazil is a country of continental
dimensions, however…
Less than 5% of
sedimenty areas are
contracted
2 basin with no wells
Only 30.000 drilled
wells. None them with
unconventional drilling
techniques.
A lot has been done, but we still need to unlock our full potential
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
38%
Onshore Oil Production
(October/2018)
107.415
91 94108
149
186 182 176
238 232
163
94 85
3926 28
Concluded Exploration Wells
89%
2011/2017
0
200
400
600
800
2015 2016 2017 2018
Concluded Development Wells
160
70%
2015/2017
2012/2018
41% 62%
2014/2018 (SEAL)
2012/2018
729%
Mil
bp
d
28
1.600
1.400
1.200
1.000
800
600
400
200
0
01/2
012
06/2
012
11/2
012
04/2
013
09/2
013
02/2
014
07/2
014
12/2
014
05/2
015
10/2
015
03/2
016
08/2
016
01/2
017
06/2
017
11/2
017
04/2
018
Pre-salt Oil Production
6.500
4.500
16.500
14.500
12.500
10.500
8.500
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
N.E. Basins Offshore Oil Production
SEAL RNCE
0
500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Campos Basin Post-salt Oil Production
2012/2018
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Supermajors
Great Companies
Great Companies
Exploration Experts
Mature Fields Operators
Small and Medium-
sized Companies0301 02
Pre-Salt Conventional
Offshore
Onshore
Supported by the financial market and demanding suppliers and companies of goods and services
Attracting the right players to each opportunities
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
A lot has been done
End of
2016
Petrobras no
longer the Sole
Operator(Law No
13,365/2016)
2018 14
Bidding Rounds
(2017-2021)
2017 2019
Review of the Agreement of
the Transfer Of Rights
Surplus and Guidelines for
the Bidding Round of the
Surplus
Open Acreage
Bidding Rounds Schedule until
2019
(CNPE Resolution No 10/2017)
New Local Content Rules
(CNPE Resolution No 07/2017)
New E&P Policies
(CNPE Resolution No 17/2017)
Prorrogation of Exploration
Phase of the 11th and 12th
Bidding Rounds ( ANP
Resolution No 708/2017)
REPETRO extension
(Law No 13,586/2017)
ANP Resolution on
Exemption of Local Content
for agreements until the 13th
Bidding Round
(ANP Resolution No 726/2018)
ANP Resolution on the
reduction of royalties on
incremental production (ANP
Resolution No 749/2018)
ANP Decision on Mature
Fields Operated by Petrobras
Agreements Assignmet
Resolution and reserve
based lending
Decommissioning Resolution
(under public consultation)
Abandonment Guarantee
Resolution (under public
consultation until the end of
the year)
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
* Based on the report published in the newspaper O Globo of11/03/2019
Brazil
The rest of the world
Concentration of World E&P bonuses in Brazil from 2017
R$ 220 B, anual average of exploratory
investments in theworld (includes bônus
payments)
The bonuses collected in 2019 represent 40% of thisamount
90%
10%
R$ 111,9 B
R$ 11,6B
0
50.000.000.000
100.000.000.000
150.000.000.000
A T E 2 0 1 6 A P A R T I R D E 2 0 1 7
Accumulate d Bonus
Partilha
Concessão
Industry Escalade
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
New Operators
Consortia
by block
16th Bidding Rounds Open Acreage
• 10 new independentOnshore Operators
• Increase of 40% inthe quantity ofindependenteoperators
Increase of15% in the
total ofExploration
Agreements.
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Taxes and
Government
ShareProduction
PlatformsOil Exportation
Oil Production
A drastic change in the industries activities
2018:~2,6
2030:~7,5Million bpd
2018: ~1,2
2030: ~4 a 5Million bpd
2018: 106
2030: ~170Units
2018: ~ 60(Royalties e SS)
2030: peak ofmore than R$
300(Royalties,SS,alíquita
and IT)
2030 data: evaluation on the potential that can be achieved
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Brazil’ Potential
7,5
Production Potential
in 2030
The most prominent
Offshore
environment
Low recovery factor on
average. High potential for
attracting investments
The Brazilian potential is
unknown. The discussion
on the use of
unconventional resourses
must increase
bpd
M
>60New
FPSOs
Contracted or ongoing
New
FrontiersMature
Fields
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Potential Impacts on the Brazilian Economy
Bidding Rounds Platforms*Production Peak
(MM bpd)
Nominal
Investments
(billions)*
Tax RevenueNominal Values
(billions)
BID until 2016 27 2,5 US$ 130 (R$ 520) US$ 450 (R$ 1.800)
BID 2017, 2018
2019 22 2,5 US$ 126 (R$ 504) US$ 487 (R$ 1.948)
Transfer of Rights
Surplus17 2 US$ 105 (R$ 420) US$ 489 (R$ 1.956)
Aumento em 5%
no Fator de
Recuperação(revitalization)
- 11 Bi boe in
new reservoisUS$ 90 (R$ 360)
US$ 55 only roalties(R$ 220)
Investments
(until ~ 2030)~R$ 1,8
trillions
* Estimates Investments
R,D&I R$ 3 billion/ year, with peak around
R$ 5 billion/ year
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
A diverse oil industry
94%
6%
Petrobras Others
2019
Future
Goal: to create a regulatory environment that enables the establish of a real oil industry in Brazil, with a significant number of players operating in each environment
94% of the Brazilian production is operated by
Petrobras.
36 companies
operate production
fields in Brazil
Only 52 companies
have oil production in
Brazil
Petrobras´ divestment plan (more than 100 concessions)
+
Partnerships with majors in
the big mature fields+
Bidding Rounds/
Open Acreage
A diverse oil industry with
multiple players
and operators
Only 7 companies
operate production in
Brazilian offshore
A diverseoil industry (open and competitive market)
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Open Acreage: on demand Bidding Rounds
Technicaland
EconomicalParameters
Companiesstudies
Enrollment
Declarationof interest
Disclosure ofna interest
and thebidding
schedule
Deadline for new
enrollments
Offersubmition
(publicsession)
Open AcreageCycles
740 blocks by July 2020
1039 blocksbeing
evaluated
First Cycle: 33 contractsand 16 new operators
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L CThis is, potentially, the biggest transformation in the sector, completing the opening started in 1997
Opportunity in E&P: immediate certification of reserves; fast development of production; increase of reserves and of production
For the first time effective opening of natural gas market
Refining and Oil Supply: creation of a competitive marketing, open and diverse
Development of a modern, diverse and competitive chain of suppliers
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
More information:
rodadas.anp.gov.br/pt/
National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels
-ANP
Av. Rio Branco, 65, 12º - 22º andar Rio de Janeiro – Brasil
Tel: +55 (21) 2112-8100