‘the potential power of a small change’

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‘The Potential Power of a Small Change’

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‘The Potential Power of a Small Change’. Siapa masih ingat ?. Substitusi. Purin  purin Pirimidin  pirimidin. TRANSISI. Purin  pirimidin Pirimidin  purin. TRANVERSI. Insersi / A disi. Delesi. Duplikasi. Duplikasi. Duplikasi. Delesi. Duplikasi. Delesi. Duplikasi. Delesi. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

‘The Potential Power of a Small Change’

Page 2: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Siapa masih ingat?

Page 3: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’
Page 4: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Substitusi Purin purin

Pirimidin pirimidin

Purin pirimidin

Pirimidin purin

TRANSISI

TRANVERSI

Page 5: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’
Page 6: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Insersi/ Adisi

Page 7: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’
Page 8: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Delesi

Page 9: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Duplikasi

Page 10: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Duplikasi

Page 11: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Delesi Duplikasi

Page 12: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Duplikasi

Delesi

Page 13: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Duplikasi

Delesi Inversi

Page 14: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Duplikasi

Delesi Inversi

Page 15: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Duplikasi

Delesi Inversi translokasi

Page 16: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Tujuan pembelajaran kita hari ini, kita dapat:

• Menjelaskan faktor-faktor penyebab peristiwa mutasi melalui diskusi

• Menjelaskan implikasi dan pemanfaatan mutasi dalam kehidupan melalui diskusi

Page 17: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Coba perhatikan tayangan ini!

Page 18: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Kanker merupakan salah satu dampak mutasi. Berdasarkan video tadi, apa saja yang dapat menjadi mutagen?• Polusi • Rokok • Asap industri• Radiasi

• Formalin• Pewarna• Penyedap

Page 19: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Contoh lain dampak mutasi

Sindrom DownKarena ada ekstra kromosom di nomor 21 (trisomi)

Sindrom PatauKarena ada ekstra kromosom di nomor 13, 14, 15 (trisomi)

Page 20: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Contoh lain dampak mutasi

Sindrom KlinefelterKarena ada ekstra kromosom X (22AA + XXY)

Sindrom TurnerKarena ada kehilangan kromosom X (22AA + XO)

Page 21: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Contoh lain dampak mutasi

Page 22: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’
Page 23: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Apa penyebab mutasi?

Page 24: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

a

Page 25: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’
Page 26: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Faktor penyebab mutasi secara umum

digolongkan:

Mutasi Alam

Terjadi dengan sendirinya di

alam

Mutasi Buatan

Disebabkan oleh manusia, baik sengaja maupun tidak

Page 27: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Mutagen untuk merangsang mutasi dibedakan menjadi 3

golongan:

Bahan fisika:

• Sinar kosmis

• Sinar ultraviolet

• Sinar X• Unsur

radioaktif• dll

Bahan kimia

• Pestisida• Kolkisin• Asam nitrit • dll

Bahan biologi

• Bakteri• virus

Page 28: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Dampak mutasi

NEGATIF (-)

POSITIF (+)

Page 29: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Bentuk 7 grup @5 orangKita isi TTSLalu NHT

Page 30: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Let’s sing together

Page 31: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Apa yg bisa kita lakukan untuk mengurangi resiko

mutasi?

Page 32: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

• Sebisa mungkin menjauhi mutagen (asap rokok, polusi, bahan kimia di makanan, radioaktif, dll)

• Pola hidup sehat (konsumsi makanan gizi seimbang, berolahraga, istirahat cukup)

Page 33: ‘The Potential Power of a  Small Change’

Hamdalah