the simple (not easy) recipe of mutual trust for teams

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Mutual trust and safety for teams The simple (not easy) recipe Antti Kirjavainen @anttiki Scan-Agile 2017 http://flowa.fi/ @FlowaWolf

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Mutual trust and safety for teams

The simple (not easy) recipe

Antti Kirjavainen @anttiki Scan-Agile 2017

http://flowa.fi/ @FlowaWolf

Antti who?

Widespread experience of mutual trust in teams

And lack thereof: •  Embarrassment, •  Insecurity, •  Losing morale etc.

Say hello to the person next to you

Let’s share experiences

•  Share a story about when you saw lack of trust in a team (or at another work-related context)

•  What effect did that have on the work?

•  Take turns, we have 4 minutes J

Safety and trust are crucial for a team’s

performance

LEADERSHIP IS ABOUT CREATING SAFE SPACES

But HOW?

No safety

Safety

Mutual trust

Answers from Agile

•  Shared purpose, •  Working agreements, •  Communication, •  Listening, •  Engagement, •  Celebrate failure/learning, •  Retrospective prime directive, •  XP (or Scrum) values etc.

Me

You – Interactions

We

Me

You – Interactions

We

Shared purpose Working agreements

Celebrate failure

Listening Communication

Engagement

Courage

Me

You – Interactions

We

Courage

Safety and trust is built from individual level

through 1-on-1 interactions

BY THE WAY: MOST OF THE STUFF I TALK ABOUT IS INVITATION-BASED

Don’t make people do this stuff because you say so, okay?

ME – INDIVIDUAL

Image by Hans Bernhard CC-BY-SA-2.0

Me

You – Interactions

We

Courage

What is courage?

Photo by Eric Kilby CC-BY-SA-2.0

Do I get my courage from this box?

The Arbinger Institute: Anatomy of Peace

Or this?

The Arbinger Institute: Anatomy of Peace

Or this?

The Arbinger Institute: Anatomy of Peace

Courage to be vulnerable

Photo by Elie-Alban Lescout CC-BY-SA-3.0

How to get out of these boxes?

In the box: •  See others as objects •  Others less real •  My needs matter more •  Resist others’ humanity

Mind at War

Outside of the box: •  See others as people •  Others just as real •  Their needs matter as

much •  Respond to others’

humanity

Mind at Peace The Arbinger Institute: Anatomy of Peace

HOW TO GROW YOUR COURAGE TO BE VULNERABLE?

Identity

Intention

Let’s share more stories!

Share your story of growing self-esteem and courage

•  Tell about something that had a positive effect on your self-image or self-esteem

•  You can also relate a story about someone you know (keep confidentiality in mind)

•  How did it help that person to be more vulnerable?

•  Take turns, we have 4 minutes in total J

Reflecting on your influences

Sharing your personal story in a safe environment

Temenos Flow

Lewitz & Neidhardt: Showing Up! http://www.trusttemenos.de/ @TrustTemenos

Mindfulness

•  Has been reported in studies to support high self-esteem

•  Can help dealing with uncertainties, anxieties etc.

•  http://psycnet.apa.org/journals/psp/84/4/822/

Safe experiments of being vulnerable

•  Practice saying NO •  Share a mistake you’ve made with a

colleague •  Ask for help when you don’t fully

understand something

•  See more on Amr Elssamadisy’s blog/vlog: https://samadisy.com/2017/01/22/how-to-create-psychological-safety/

HOW TO HELP GROW OTHERS’ COURAGE TO BE VULNERABLE?

Identity

Intention

Me

You – Interactions

We

One-on-one Interactions

Courage to be vulnerable

Me

You – Interactions

We

Courage to be

vulnerable

One-on-one Interactions

Me

You – Interactions

We

Courage to be

vulnerable

One-on-one Interactions

Honesty Candidness Feedback

Authenticity

You want authentic? And candid? Okay, I’ll level with all y’all once and for all

Remember these?

The Arbinger Institute: Anatomy of Peace

Me

You – Interactions

We

Courage to be

vulnerable

One-on-one Interactions

Awareness Listening Attention Respect

Honesty Candidness Feedback

Authenticity

Check-ins: Give space for sharing context, emotions

Photo by Ricardo André Frantz CC-BY-SA 3.0

Check-in protocol

•  ”Hello! I’m {one or more of [GLAD, MAD, SAD, AFRAID]}.

•  [Share details if you want]. •  ”I’m in!” or ”I Pass” •  Others: ”Welcome!”

https://liveingreatness.com/core-protocols/check-in/

Let’s try it out!

Check-in protocol

•  ”Hello! I’m { one or more of

[GLAD, (I have energy)

MAD, (My needs are not met)

SAD, (My thoughts are elsewhere) AFRAID]}. (I’m uncertain)

•  [Share details if you want] •  ”I’m in!” or ”I Pass” •  Other(s): ”Welcome!”

https://liveingreatness.com/core-protocols/check-in/

Share stories on vulnerability http://www.happymelly.com/how-build-trust-in-workplace/ http://www.360stories.one/

RESPECT IS ABOUT TAKING RESPONSIBILITY IN THE TEAM

As well as taking responsibility of your own emotions and actions

Christopher Avery @ChristopherAver Ari Tanninen @aritanninen

ATTENTIVE, RESPECTFUL FEEDBACK Separate your observations, emotions, needs and requests

Empathetic Communication

Observation Emotion Need Request

Non-violent communication @ilmirajat @markotaipale @karhatsu http://flowa.fi/blog/2015/03/18/nvc-speed-dating-kata.html

Now some serious war stories!

Let’s share war stories

•  Share a story about when communication in a team improved

•  What kind of things influenced this improvement?

•  Take turns, we have 4 minutes

Not tolerating harmful behaviour!

SO, TO WRAP IT ALL UP

Me

You – Interactions

We

Courage to be

vulnerable

One-on-one Interactions

Awareness Listening Attention Respect

Honesty Candidness Feedback

Authenticity

You can reach me at…

•  Email: [email protected] •  Twitter: @anttiki •  Website: http://flowa.fi/ •  Management 3.0:

http://flowa.fi/management30/ •  Beyond Agile:

http://flowa.fi/beyondagile/

We are running a survey on safety in teams

•  We want to help the community by collecting data and publishing a report

•  Please take part: http://tiny.cc/safetyfi

Are you interested in having Temenos in Helsinki?

•  We will run the first retreat this summer

•  If you are interested, please email me at [email protected]