third issue april 2015 the kingspan - … to the kingspan ... the kingspan koolduct™ system...

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Introduction The Kingspan KoolDuct System is an advanced and innovative pre-insulated rectangular HVAC ductwork system. It comprises premium performance Kingspan KoolDuct panels, fabrication methods, coupling systems and a complete line of accessories to produce ductwork in sections up to 3.93 m / 13 ft long. Ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct System can reduce air– leakage rates to a fraction of those typical of rectangular sheet metal ductwork. This cutting edge System thus offers the triple benefits of cutting energy use, cutting operational carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions and cutting costs. TECHNICAL DATA SHEET The Kingspan System TM Insulation Tiger Clip Coupling System Volume Control Damper Pre-insulated Circular Duct Kingspan KoolDuct ® System Plenum Box Tiger Support & Wire Hanger System Aluminium Grip Flange Coupling System Channel Support & Threaded Rods Access Panel Fire Damper Unit 4-bolt Flange Coupling System Application Suitability The Kingspan KoolDuct System is designed for use in building services / HVAC applications. It is suitable for both new build and refurbishment projects in the residential, commercial, public, light industrial and leisure sectors. It is especially suitable for use on high specification projects where insulants with a fibre-free core may be preferred, for instance: the food, beverage and pharmaceutical industries; clean air and hygiene controlled environments; high relative humidity environments; swimming pools; non-ferrous applications; and sterile areas of hospitals and communication / server rooms in data centres. Ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct System can be installed internally, externally, visibly mounted and concealed above false ceilings, below raised floors or within confined enclosures such as pre-fabricated modules. Pressure & Air-leakage Air-leakage Classes & Limits For HVAC systems designed to withstand a maximum static pressure of 1000 Pa / 4 in.w.g., ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct System, with different coupling systems, can achieve the ductwork air-leakage classes shown in the table. The air-leakage limits for Air-leakage Classes A to D, over the range of pressures from 0 to 1000 Pa / 0 to 4 in . w . g., are shown in Figure 1, whilst those for SMACNA Air-leakage Classes 3 to 48, over the same range of pressures, are shown in Figure 2. Commissioning The test pressure should not exceed the design pressure to which ductwork from The Kingspan KoolDuct System has been fabricated. When pressure or air-leakage testing is known to be necessary, ductwork should be fabricated to withstand the test pressure, if greater than the design pressure. Air–leakage Classes Achievable with Different Coupling Systems Air–leakage Aluminium Tiger Standard 4–bolt Grip Clip BS EN 1507: 2006 Class D Class C Class D BS EN 13403: 2003 Class C Class C Class C SMACNA Class 3 Class 3 Class 3 B&ES DW/144 Class C Class C Class D Operating Recommendations & Limitations It is recommended that ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct System is used for operation as supply, return, fresh and exhaust air ductwork for heating, ventilation and air–conditioning systems within the following limits: *These are maximum values and vary depending upon both the coupling system and the size of the ductwork. Refer to The Kingspan KoolDuct System Fabrication Manual series of publications for details (see rear cover). NB ‘Mean Air Velocity’ refers to the design air flow rate related to the cross–sectional area of the ductwork. ‘Design Pressure’ relates to the actual total pressure of the relevant section of ductwork and not the fan static pressure. ‘Total Pressure’ is a combination of both static and dynamic pressures. Ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct System should not be used in the following applications: l conveyance of solids; l fire resistant ductwork; l kitchen / grease hood exhaust systems; l chemical, fume or smoke exhaust systems; l where combustible matter readily collects inside the ductwork; l adjacent to any mechanical / electrical sources of extreme heat; l outdoor / underground use without mechanical and / or weather protection; l where the failure of automatic control equipment may give rise to extreme temperatures; and l with equipment of any type that does not include automatic maximum temperature controls. Mean Air Velocity (Max.) 25.4 m/s / 5000 fpm Design Pressure (Max.) Positive: 1000 Pa / 4 in . w . g. Negative: 750 Pa / 3 in . w . g. Temperature Internal air temperature of -26°C to 85 °C / -15°F to +185°F during continuous operation. Size Unlimited (provided that Kingspan KoolDuct System fabrication techniques and procedures are strictly observed). Third Issue April 2015 SMACNA Leakage Class C L 24 C s s a l C e g a k a e L A N C A M S L 12 SMACNA Leakage Class C L 6 SMACNA Leakage Class C L 3 SMACNA Leakage Class C L 48 Static Pressure (in.w.g.) Leakage Factor (cfm/100 sq.ft) Figure 2 Maximum Allowable Leakage (l/s/m 2 ) Static Pressure Differential (Pa) 1000 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 Class A Class B Class C Class D Figure 1 See over leaf for applicable countries

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Page 1: Third Issue April 2015 The Kingspan - … to The Kingspan ... The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System satisfies the requirements for non-metallic ducts constructed with Class 1 duct material,

IntroductionThe Kingspan KoolDuct™ System is an advanced and innovative pre-insulated rectangular HVAC ductwork system. It comprises premium performance Kingspan KoolDuct™ panels, fabrication methods, coupling systems and a complete line of accessories to produce ductwork in sections up to 3.93 m / 13 ft long.

Ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System can reduce air–leakage rates to a fraction of those typical of rectangular sheet metal ductwork. This cutting edge System thus offers the triple benefits of cutting energy use, cutting operational carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and cutting costs.

TECHNICAL DATA SHEET

The Kingspan SystemTM

Insulat ion

Tiger Clip Coupling System

Volume Control Damper

Pre-insulated Circular Duct

Kingspan KoolDuct® System Plenum Box

Tiger Support & Wire Hanger System

Aluminium Grip Flange Coupling System

Channel Support & Threaded Rods

Access Panel

Fire Damper Unit

4-bolt Flange Coupling System

Application SuitabilityThe Kingspan KoolDuct™ System is designed for use in building services / HVAC applications. It is suitable for both new build and refurbishment projects in the residential, commercial, public, light industrial and leisure sectors. It is especially suitable for use on high specification projects where insulants with a fibre-free core may be preferred, for instance: the food, beverage and pharmaceutical industries; clean air and hygiene controlled environments; high relative humidity environments; swimming pools; non-ferrous applications; and sterile areas of hospitals and communication / server rooms in data centres.

Ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System can be installed internally, externally, visibly mounted and concealed above false ceilings, below raised floors or within confined enclosures such as pre-fabricated modules.

Pressure & Air-leakageAir-leakage Classes & LimitsFor HVAC systems designed to withstand a maximum static pressure of 1000 Pa / 4 in.w.g., ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System, with different coupling systems, can achieve the ductwork air-leakage classes shown in the table.

The air-leakage limits for Air-leakage Classes A to D, over the range of pressures from 0 to 1000 Pa / 0 to 4 in.w.g., are shown in Figure 1, whilst those for SMACNA Air-leakage Classes 3 to 48, over the same range of pressures, are shown in Figure 2.

CommissioningThe test pressure should not exceed the design pressure to which ductwork from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System has been fabricated. When pressure or air-leakage testing is known to be necessary, ductwork should be fabricated to withstand the test pressure, if greater than the design pressure.

Air–leakage Classes Achievable with Different Coupling Systems Air–leakage Aluminium Tiger

Standard 4–bolt Grip Clip BS EN 1507: 2006 Class D Class C Class D BS EN 13403: 2003 Class C Class C Class C SMACNA Class 3 Class 3 Class 3 B&ES DW/144 Class C Class C Class D

Operating Recommendations & LimitationsIt is recommended that ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System is used for operation as supply, return, fresh and exhaust air ductwork for heating, ventilation and air–conditioning systems within the following limits:

*These are maximum values and vary depending upon both the coupling system and the size of the ductwork. Refer to The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System Fabrication Manual series of publications for details (see rear cover).NB ‘Mean Air Velocity’ refers to the design air flow rate related to the cross–sectional area of the ductwork. ‘Design Pressure’ relates to the actual total pressure of the relevant section of ductwork and not the fan static pressure. ‘Total Pressure’ is a combination of both static and dynamic pressures.

Ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System should not be used in the following applications:

l conveyance of solids;l fire resistant ductwork;l kitchen / grease hood exhaust systems;l chemical, fume or smoke exhaust systems;l where combustible matter readily collects inside the ductwork;l adjacent to any mechanical / electrical sources of extreme heat;l outdoor / underground use without mechanical and / or weather protection;l where the failure of automatic control equipment may give rise to extreme

temperatures; andl with equipment of any type that does not include automatic maximum

temperature controls.

Mean Air Velocity (Max.) 25.4 m/s / 5000 fpm Design Pressure (Max.) Positive: 1000 Pa / 4 in.w.g. Negative: 750 Pa / 3 in.w.g. Temperature Internal air temperature of -26°C to 85 °C / -15°F to

+185°F during continuous operation. Size Unlimited (provided that Kingspan KoolDuct™ System

fabrication techniques and procedures are strictly observed).

Third Issue April 2015

SMACNA Leakage ClassC L

24

CssalCegakaeLANCAMS

L12

SMACNA Leakage ClassC L

6

SMACNA Leakage ClassC L

3

SMACNA Leakage Class C L48

Static Pressure (in.w.g.)

Leak

age

Fact

or(c

fm/1

00sq

.ft)

Figure 2

Max

imum

Allo

wab

leLe

akag

e(l/

s/m

2 )

Static Pressure Differential (Pa)

1000

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

Class AClass BClass CClass D

Figure 1

See over leaf for applicable countries

Page 2: Third Issue April 2015 The Kingspan - … to The Kingspan ... The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System satisfies the requirements for non-metallic ducts constructed with Class 1 duct material,

Green Guide Rating & Responsible Sourcing BRE has assigned Kingspan KoolDuct™ panels, produced at Kingspan Insulation’s Pembridge, UK, manufacturing facility, a 2008 Green Guide Summary Rating of A.

Kingspan KoolDuct™ panels produced at Kingspan Insulation’s Pembridge, UK, manufacturing facility, are certified ‘Very Good’ to BES 6001 (Framework Standard for the Responsible Sourcing of Construction Products).

ComplianceUL (Underwriters Laboratories) Ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System is UL Listed as a Class 1 Air Duct, to Standard for Safety UL 181 (Factory Made Air Ducts & Air Connectors). The UL Listing requires that ductwork is fabricated using:

l 20-33 mm / 25/32”-1 19/64” Kingspan KoolDuct™ panels, produced at Kingspan Insulation’s Pembridge, UK, manufacturing facility, faced with silver aluminium foil autohesively bonded to the insulation core, on both sides, during their manufacture.

l either, or a combination of, the 4–bolt, aluminium grip and / or the Tiger Clip coupling systems;l a 2 1/2” / 63 mm wide (minimum) aluminium foil vapour barrier tape that is UL

Listed A–P to Standard for Safety UL 181 A (Standard for Closure Systems for use with Rigid Air Ducts); and

l Kingspan High Performance Silicone Sealant / Caulk.

UAE Ministry of Interior Dubai Civil Defence & State of Qatar Ministry of Interior General Admin of Civil Defencel UL Listed ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System satisfies

the requirements for pre-insulated HVAC ductwork, as approved by The Ministry of Interior Dubai Civil Defence, and the State of Qatar Ministry of Interior General Admin of Civil Defence.

ANSI / ASHRAE / IESNA (American National Standards Institute (ANSI) American Society of Heating, Refrigerating & Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) Illuminating Engineering Society of North America (IESNA) Standards)l 22 mm & 30 mm / 7/8” or 1 3/16” Kingspan KoolDuct™ panels meet or exceed

the minimum duct insulation R-value requirements of 90.1: 2004, 2007 & 2010 (Energy Standard for Buildings except Low-Rise Residential Buildings) for heating and cooling supply and return ducts.

ICC (International Code Council)l IECC (International Energy Conservation Codes): 22 mm & 30 mm / 7/8” &

1 3/16” Kingspan KoolDuct™ panels meet the minimum duct insulation R-value requirements for supply and return air ducts and plenums.

l IMC (International Mechanical Codes): UL Listed ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System satisfies the requirements for non-metallic ducts constructed with Class 1 duct material, whilst Kingspan KoolDuct™ panels, faced with silver aluminium foil on both sides, exceed the flame spread & smoke developed requirements for foam plastic insulation used as interior trim in plenums.

l IBC (International Building Codes): UL Listed ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System satisfies the requirements for factory-made air ducts, constructed with Class 1 duct material.

BS 5422: 2009 (Method for specifying thermal insulating materials for pipes, tanks, vessels, ductwork & equipment operating within the temperature range -40°C to +700°C)l 22 mm & 30 mm / 7/8” & 1 3/16” Kingspan KoolDuct™ panels meet or exceed

the insulation thickness requirements of BS 5422: 2009 for insulated heating, cooling and dual purpose ductwork.

PAL Middle East PIR LLC P.O. Box 113826, Dubai Investment Partk 2, Dubai, U.A.E.

Tel: +971 4 889 1000 Fax: +971 4 883 [email protected]

www.kingspaninsulation.com

Countries comprise: all of Africa; South and Central America except Mexico; the Caribbean; the Middle East and Asia as far north and east as (and including) Turkey, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh.

TM Kingspan, KoolDuct and the Lion Device are Trademarks of the Kingspan Group plc.

Ductwork Design & SizingThe design of ductwork, including fittings, fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System, follows the same calculation principles and duct sizing methods as are used for rectangular ductwork constructed from galvanised sheet steel.

Frictional ResistanceThe frictional resistance of ductwork fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System is comparable with that of galvanised sheet steel ductwork. As a result, frictional pressure drop data for galvanised sheet steel ductwork may also be used when designing ductwork systems fabricated from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System.

Fabrication & InstallationDuctwork from The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System should only be fabricated by specially trained fabricators who have completed The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System Training Course. It is recommended that ductwork is fabricated in accordance with the methods detailed in The Kingspan KoolDuct™ System Fabrication Manual series of publications. Ductwork should be installed using best practice methods in accordance with industry accepted standards.

Suitable FinishesStandard Factory-applied aluminium foil vapour barrier facing.Cosmetic Paint (consideration should be given to any effect that it might have on the thermal and fire performance of the insulation and its factory-applied aluminium foil vapour barrier facing).Mechanical & Weather Protection Aluminium sheet; aluminium-zinc alloy coated steel sheet; heavy-duty self-adhesive laminate; synthetic elastomeric jacketing systems; reinforcing glass / synthetic cloth embedded between two coats of appropriate coating; or UV resistant glass reinforced polyester / epoxy (GRP / GRE) cladding systems (all applied in accordance with manufacturer recommendations and project specification requirements).

Kingspan KoolDuct™ PanelsDescription Kingspan KoolDuct™ panels comprise a fibre-free rigid thermoset phenolic insulation core, faced on both sides with a protective and durable 25.4 micron / 1 mil aluminium foil that is reinforced with a 5 mm / 0.2” glass scrim.Kingspan KoolDuct™ panels are available either with silver aluminium foil on both sides, or silver aluminium foil on one side and black coated aluminium foil on the other. Both facings are autohesively bonded to the core during manufacture.The core is manufactured with a CFC/HCFC-free blowing agent that has zero Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) and low Global Warming Potential (GWP).

General Properties Property Typical Value Standard Dimensions Length: 3930 mm / 12.89 ft

Width: 1200 mm / 3.94 ft Thickness: 20, 22 & 30 mm / 25/32”, 7/8” & 1 3/16”

Nominal Density Range of Insulation 55-60 kg/m3 / 3.43-3.75 pcf Minimum Closed Cell Content of Insulation > 90% Specific Heat Capacity of Insulation 1.88 kJ/kg.ºC / 0.45 Btu/lb.ºF Minimum Compressive Strength at 10%

Compression (BS EN 826: 1996) 200 kPa / 29 psi Thermal Conductivity (k-value / λ-value)

at 10–23ºC / 50-74°F Mean (ASTM C 518) 0.021 W/m.K / 0.146 Btu.in/ft².hr.ºF Thermal Resistance (Material R-value: 25/32”: 5.4 ft²·hr·°F/Btu / 20 mm: 0.950 m²·K/W

Installed & Out of Package) (ASTM C 518) 7/8”: 6.0 ft².hr.°F/Btu / 22 mm: 1.047 m².K/W 1 3/16”: 8.1 ft².hr.°F/Btu / 30 mm: 1.428 m².K/W

Operating Temperature Limits -26°C to 85 °C / -15°F to +185°F

Fire & Smoke PerformanceWhen subjected to the Underwriters Laboratories Fire Test Standards specified in the table, Kingspan KoolDuct™ panels, faced with silver aluminum foil on both sides, have achieved the results shown.

Standard Result UL 723 Flame spread / smoke developed indices: (Test for Surface Burning Characteristics < 25/50 of Building Materials) UL 181 Burning (as part of fabricated duct section): (Factory Made Air Ducts & Air Connectors) Pass Flame penetration: 30 Minutes Surface Burning Characteristics Flame Spread Index (FSI) of 10 ASTM E84 – 13a (UL 723) Smoke Developed Index (SDI) of 10 Class 1/A

Fire & Smoke Classifications Kingspan KoolDuct™ panels, faced either with silver aluminium foil on both sides, or with silver aluminium foil on one side and black coated aluminium foil on the other, and their rigid thermoset insulation core, are Class 0, as defined by the Building Regulations in England.Kingspan KoolDuct™ panels, faced with silver aluminium foil on both sides, are Euroclass Bs1d0, as defined by the European Fire Classification System.