tlbe wa~bingtonjjistotical
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OCTOBER. 193~"
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ISSUED QUARTERLYTwo Dollar~ per Year
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THE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY." , ""'
STATE HlSTORICAL SO~IE:fY
UNIYltRSI'1'Y S'tA'tION
SEATTLE,WASHI~GTON
Entered as ~on~las8 matte~ .November 15. 1906. at die' PostOffice atSeattle, Wasllngtoa. under tbe act of Congresa of Jul7 16. 1894•
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- ~ ?N. n. Knight •.••••...•. ',' •... ,The Background of Earl.,. WUhlntrton
Banking•......'.•........~ ....•.•••••
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Robert ·L.- Hooaman Frontler Society-Cedar Creek. Monta_- . • ".' 18.'10-18'14 ; '•• ~y ~ , 'I - r ~ "... ~ '. .......A. G.,~y.....•....• ? ••••• How WIUla~ Alexander smlth-Beeame -,
. Amor De C08m«l.. . . . . . . • . •• • . . • . . • •• 2'147 -
J. Orl,o-Qllphant .••..•.•••••••.Document. IlIoatratlnlr- the Preabyterl_'-- Adv_ce Into the Oregon 'Cooatry/J (ConcIUed) ..•..•...••...•.: ..••...• :zsoBook Review•..•.' ...• :' •..•....... : ..... ". . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . • . • . . • . • • . . •. 80lII
'\ "I. J r ) -. -...... f '}:A >:) J • \; rNew. Department.-...•..... : ...............•.....• ',' , ...•......... .-••.• ,80'7
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'tlbe,Wa~bington JJiStotical <!Iluartttlp,
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t:ontrifJutiul ebitorj-/ I / '- ~ - .> -'
W. P. BONNEY, Tacoma EDWARD McMAHON, Sea~e. ,
T. C. ELLIOTT. Walla Walla 'C. S. KINGSToN. Cheney/ 'I-< ~ '" I
'" A. W. SHIl~LS, ",outh Bellingham 0 .. B: SPE~LIN, Seattle/ \- F. W. HOWAY, Ne~ Westminster, B. C.
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~Principal Argcles In theWashirrg~onHistoricalQuarter{r~...- ~- ..... f _ \../ '..::. ,,....,. '.Jk - . ' "V0LUME XXlfI- ' " "- .~ /' .
(CWin~r ~sses'Qt_Cattle/in th~ ~rego: Count~y; 1874~18J~ ~~'O~in¥;liPtnt<pavid T.h6inpson's Journeys in the Pend Orei-lle'COuIltry' T. C. ElUottSpaniards in-.-Early Oregon :, y~ .J. Neilson Barry/I
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c, m,P?;,t,ant .Hud~0!!t.s Bay Company<:r;>ocume~t7' :. , , F. W, HowayTqe D~spllte o,\rer th~ S~ Juan, Island Wj1ter Bqundary ':" .At/red TmfemMadaurieS: ,Travels T~Q?gh America:' A Pirate? AccouJ1t~f • '" . _.
-Ale~ande-F ¥acketwe s Voyages : R. W. Howay /..-.What Mining Has~Don~ for .Britlsh.:columbia~ -; ..•.~ : Dale L. Pitt
.~Amor De_tosmo~ a' I!ritish,~I~~b!.,~.RefoI'ni~'t.-,: ~ ,' ?NM~rgd:...et R&.:rs. qIar~nce Booth Bagley .. f ••••• ,..;: .'. -::.;", "'"'' .<••••••••• •• Edmond S. Meany
B'ffl . th'p 'fi N lit A • ~ \C"'S K-~ ,, u a.o m e aCI ~ ~t west. ..,. .2. :' .. -' -:;--., ", . ..Jnu.s.!P,", The Northern OVlj1'land Rf!,.ute to.Montana v ..••......•. u:: M. UMerhilJ
Puget Sou.!!,d and the, Nor1hern PacitJc R'ailroad .. ,.... I " •• '.' Edmujw t. Colemahr Th' C '-' f~h ~""C' '" ,.... K ' h W' c_, . e !U1~--9 t ~ ofes)er ~ " ie. -' • ~ .(... e1J<HI!;t , . Por~~r '
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", C / VOLUME X:x.I~ ./, f I
The Founc!ation of the Paget Sound Agricultural C01!1pany LeQtyJrd A. Wrinch,, \ Pioneer-ExPerie~ce jn Walla Walla.>;.~.:.'..: .'... :': ".,::..;,. .. WilMm S. C1.f!rk
'-JO.T th '..: I' J ~. W t'h 'A l " ]?h:.rp"H ' 0 0. ,tV!~a lhue, ar;~1s ye 'c • •••• iC" ( ••••.•••,'; '," ._•• , ••: :~' ~nrY~ :verme:yq~
, A Short Accol}nt- ~f Robert--Haswell , ....•......•... .-. F. W.· H owa-yThe Walla-Walla Separation MQ,v~ment. ..•.................. .C. S.' Kil~gston·
- " Th~'Operations in th"e Oregon Country ei the' American Bible Society and -..,J- ,'•. ~£_the~'J\meric~1J'actSociety BCJore;the Civil V:ar .. : .. .I. Ori'!. p~~Jfl1rrt 't
"') Wllh,e1m N. ~ksdorf -V""""""""~"'" • ".GeoY4jc'Nevtnit!-oj7.es"-" How Asia Used to Dripjat the Spout Il1to America" .'..... .M<Jri,1ls, BarlJeau~ _ ', tp.~'si~e;.§ of the ,Oregon M~mol"i~1 o~ 1838" .. : :~.'.£orneliu; ~:BroS1}an,, WJCs..."Ther~ a--<Pri!lting ~ress in Washin~{>n in 1844?: .Douglas C.- McMurt..,rie
J ,Sptiety in Cariboo Duringt,!Ie Go14 Rusli.' \ Isa~eLM.-L.cBesli-0IJ,y
; ,The ~rect~ of Kitsap County ?: ':' ,; ~,; .. '," '.. ':--.. .-Chloe §utton'HigllSchools in Territorial Washington .. ' : .. ;- ':.F"'l!.d~rick 'E". Bo1ton
, Captaln Cornelius Sowle on th$ P~ificoo. ;~; ~ ~<F. ·W. Howgy. The'Big Bottol)1 {Lewis CoumyJ, 1833]1933 :~ Walker Allison tompkins>'.A N0te onlihe Origins 0.£ the .Strife(~.etw.een;Sir george Simpson and 1""
I r ·,pr. John Mct.-oughl.!,!1 -:- ....:, : 00 i'· ~.u:qltet; N 1$age1:-'.1>ioneer Days_at Old Dungeness. ;:- : .//..........•Mrs. qeorge Lotzgesell ~
VOLUME XXV r <::'" .......... ~.... ~ f\-
/,R~ssian Shi~bui1<ti~g,in the; t'-l11~r.i~an C.~l~nle~ ',' I • •••-C: .•. ClareJiCe &-l.lndre'Z!!.SLIfe at a Fur:Tradirlg Post tn·Brttts" <;::oluml,na a,Centu.ry Ago 'ff-alter. N.,/SageTb~ LibratiPf Archibald M~K;inlay, Oregon Fur Trader ./: Orin Oliphant
'" La:wyer~~f-the.N~z Per~es ' ....• , .. '.or ;' ./:--P:fjan~e1!, '. -·Quillay,ute Indian Traditioll. -:-: oo ..::--::•. ;~~ Harry Hob4tket
~ , / ;7: ) ~ '. \~\':U:y Vil~ard's ']\i5' to Educ~tion. , : : E~m0tuJ. ,S, 1Y!eanjJ '"
-;, The Botam.cal Laoors,of.the Reverend Hehr-y IJ. Spaldmg ,oJ. Orm QMhant ,'- Benjamin Clapp>: Notes on lIis,v!--ater Life.:-•............ .~enn·eth-W:--porterc
History of fhe Lake Washingt'On Canal "" .•........ .. ]ifeiI H. P,urois, The Slaying'of Pio-Pio-'Mox-Mox ' : .. '.•:-..•..... ,".-,-, . .l-e f. Santefl
1-. < 'V' ~ u: i"DI b' Wi"" C I d" ( 1\ ' Alb t B R ',' ,< ~ ano~s ' . ses 0 --r,ants y es ,oa~t n 1l~.n,sl ..·: ..; 00'" '.'.. _IPt . eagan/~_ Captain,George Musala Colvocoresses, U. S.'N Haraltl,Cofvocqrefses
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Wasbtngton j!}istorical <!auarttrlpctontributinlJ ~lJitor5
W. P. BONNEY, Tacoma EDWARD McMAHON, SeattleT. C. ELLIOTT, Walla Walla C. S. KINGSTON, CheneyA. W. SHIELS, South Bellingham O. B. SPERLIN, Seattle
F. W. HOWAY, New Westminster, B. C.
jiu5inc55 .:§JlanalJcrCHARLES W. SMITH
VOL. XXVI. NO 4.
ISSUED QUARTERLYTwo Dollars per Year
ctontcnt5
OCTOBER. 1935
N. R. Ii:night The Baekground of Early WnshlngtonBanking.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 243
Robert L. Homnnan Frontler Soelety-Cedar Creek, ltlontana1870-1874 264
A. G. Hn:rvey How William Alexan(ler Smith BeeameAmor De Cosmos 274
J. Orin Oliphant Doeuments Illustrating the PresbyterianAdvanee Into the Oregon Country(Coneluded) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 280
Book Reviews. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 302
News Department 307
Index 313
THE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY
STATE HISTORI~ALSOCIETY
UNIVERSITY STATION
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON
Entered as second-class matter ,November 15, 1906, at the Postoffice atSeattle, Washington, under the act of Congress of July 16, 1894.