tunisian!experience!in!the!national!! …...nationalagency’forcomputersecurity’ 3! 2004!...

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Tunisian experience in the National Cyberspace Security Nadhir LOGHMARI Software and Information Security Engineering, NSCA ANSI © 2016

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Page 1: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

 Tunisian  experience  in  the  National    

Cyberspace  Security  

Nadhir  LOGHMARI  Software  and  Information  Security  Engineering,  NSCA  

ANSI  ©  2016  

 

 

Page 2: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

Agenda  

• National  Agency  for  Computer  Security  (NACS,  Tunisia)  

•  State  of  the  art  

•  CSIRT  •  SAHER  •  Awareness  

• New  challenges  

•  Collaboration  and  Coordination  

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Page 3: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

National  Agency  for  Computer  Security      

3  

2004  Creation  

2006  Member  of  the  

OIC-­‐CERT  

2007  Member  of  

FIRST  

And  

AfricaCERT  

2008  Network  of  Centres  

of  Excellence  

CNUCED  

   

2009  Assistance  to  the  creation  of  the  Private  

Tunisian  CSIRT  

2011  Honynet  Project    

2014  Assistance  in  

the  establishment  

of  the  Nigerian  CSIRT  and  support  for  membership  in  FIRST  

2015  

Membre  of  TF-­‐CSIRT    

Page 4: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

National  Agency  for  Computer  Security  

4  

Trust  in  the  use  of  information  technology  

Protect  citizens  and  public  and  private  property  against  cyber  threats.  

Execution  of  national  strategies    Insure  the  technological  awakening    

Encourage  the  R&D  of  national  solutions    Insure  the  execution  of  periodical  audit  

Building  skills      Awareness  

Threat  Intelligence    Open  Sources  

Page 5: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

National  Agency  for  Computer  Security        

5  

National  Cyber  Security  Strategy  Guidelines:  

•  Secure  national  information  systems  

•  Secure  the  national  cyberspace  •  Investing  in  “expertise”  

•  Education  and  awareness    

•  Legislation    and  regulation  frame  (Update)  Critical  Infrastructure  Information  Protection    Data  Protection    Mobility  

Page 6: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

National  Agency  for  Computer  Security      

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• 65  Engineer  and  Technician  at  the  Agency  

• Preparing  the  ISO  27001:  Information  security  management  

• Chief  Information  Security  Officer  (CISO)  ~  250  at  the  national  scale  

• +300  experts  auditors  certified  from  the  NACS  

• 8  audit  firms  certified  from  the  NACS  

Page 7: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

National  Agency  for  Computer  Security  

7  

NACS  

CSIRT    

Department  Audit  

Department  

Technical  Department  

 

Page 8: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

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State  of  the  art:  CSIRT  

Threat  intelligence  

Penetration  test  

Patch  management  

Incident  Handling  

Monitoring  

Vulnerability  management  

Page 9: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

State  of  the  art:  CSIRT  

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CSIRT  team   Collaboration network  

•  Information  exchange  •  Attack  Tracking  •  Assistance  

• Trained  Team    • Technical  means  (Investigation)  • Procedural  means  • Platform  of  incident  management  

Reporting  incident  System  24/7  

Watch   CSIRT   ISAC  

•  Email  :  [email protected]  •  Web  :  on  line  forms  •  Tel:  :  71  846020  

•  Massive  attack  Detection    •  Critical  failure    Detection  •  Web  site  attack  Detection    

• Email  :  cert-­‐[email protected]  • Call  center:  71  843200  • Green  N°  :  80  100  267  

Incident  Analysis  and  handling  

Page 10: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

State  of  the  art:  SAHER  

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SAHER  

*  New  components  under  intergration  

*  

*  

Page 11: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

State  of  the  art:  SAHER  

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SAHER  

+  SAHER  TUNISIAN  CYBER  THREAT  (Private  sources)  

Page 12: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

State  of  the  art:  Education  and  Awareness    

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Page 13: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

New  challenges:    Critical  Infrastructure  Information  Protection  -­‐  CIIP  

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Page 14: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

New  challenges:  Deep  Web  

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ü Deep  Web:  Internet  not  indexed  by  traditional  search  engines.  

ü Dark  Net:  Private  overlay  network.  

ü Dark  Web:  WWW  hosted  on  Dark  Nets.  

“The  Deep  Web  is  vast.  Thousands  of  times  larger  than  the  surface  web.”  

Alex  Winter,  Deep  Web  Documentary,  2015  

Page 15: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

New  challenges:  Big  data  

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Malware    

APT    

Script  kiddies    

Exploit  kit    

DDoS    

Data  breach  

Page 16: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

Collaboration  and  Coordination  

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TunCERT

ISPs

ANSI

Administration

Telecom Operators

Media

Constructors Vendors

Industry Sectors

Finance and Banks

Energy Sector

Health Sector

Transport Sector

Coordination  

Health  Sector  CSIRT  

Banks  CSIRT  

Telecom  CSIRT  

ICS  /SCADA  CSIRT  

Goverment  CSIRT  

Universities  CSIRT  

Page 17: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

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Collaboration  and  Cooperation  

Page 18: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

Thank  your  for  your  attention  

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Page 19: Tunisian!experience!in!the!National!! …...NationalAgency’forComputerSecurity’ 3! 2004! Creation! 2006! Member! ofthe OICCERT 2007! Memberof FIRST! And! AfricaCERT 2008! Network!

Nadhir  LOGHMARI  Software  and  Information  Security  Engineering,  NSCA  

[email protected]