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    1/29/2011 1

    MIS PRESENTATION ON NREGA

    Presented to-: Presented by-:

    Anagha Shukra Sonal Tyagi(09210)

    Faculty IMS(GZB) Sonil Chikara(09211)Surbhi Agarwal(09220)

    Shakshi Malhotra(09185)

    Shubham Agarwal(09203)

    Shubham Chaudhary(09204)

    Vibhor Tyagi(09233)Sumit kumar(09215)

    Supriya Gupta(09219)

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    STAGE-1(Problem Recognition)

    Huge scale unemployment in rural areas.

    30% of population below poverty line in india.

    Need of infrastructure development in ruralareas.

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    OBJECTIVE OF THE NREGA

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    Employment to all those who are willing to work (100 days)

    Free registration with a job guarantee within 15 days of application

    At least 1/3 rd of the employees must be women

    Fixed minimum wage rate and no upper limit

    Weekly disbursement of wages and delays not beyond a fortnight

    NREGA(Primary plan)

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    NREGA GOALS

    E mpowerment of rural poor through theprocesses of a rights-based Law

    Growth engine for sustainable development of an agricultural economy.Through the process of providing employmenton works that address causes of chronic poverty .

    The natural resource base of rural livelihood andcreate durable assets in rural areas

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    FundsNREGA 09 Budget Allocation -39,000 Cr.

    Central Govt. provides only 75% of the material costs,

    promoting labour intensive works in NREGA

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    Components of Expenditure

    Material Cost

    Expenditure on Wages

    Administrative expenses

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    1) O pening S avings Accounts of Wage-earners.

    S avings Accounts of workers in Banks and Post

    offices to ensure greater transparency in wagepayment and encourage thrift and small savings

    Dept of Posts has indicated need to strengthen itsS ub Post office / Branch Post Office throughcomputerization of S ub Post office

    S ervice charge proposed by Dept of Posts for opening wage earners accounts - matter still under discussion

    Payment system

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    2) Payment through S mart cards

    Based on new generation Near Field

    Communications (NFC ) mobile phones;contact-less RFID smart cards and integratedbiometrics.

    Alternate option of attaching fingerprint

    scanner + card reader to a PC or Po S .

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    Technology (M/s Fino )Receipt lt S lotGeneration

    Arrow Keyfor startingthe device

    S lot to insertOperator /Customer card

    S lot toCodecapturethumb print

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    Stages-3(Analysis & design)

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    Registration in writing or orally to the local Gram PanchayatThe Gram Panchayat after due verification will issue a J ob CardThe J ob Card should be issued within 15 days of application.Employment will be given within 15 days of application for work

    Work should ordinarily be provided within 5 km radius of the villageWages are to be paid according to the Minimum Wages Act 1948

    Registration process

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    The Gram Panc h ayats r e sponsibility

    i) Planning of works

    ii) R e ce iving applications for r e gistration

    iii) V e rifying r e gistration applications

    iv) R e gist e ring h ous eh olds

    v) Issuing Job Card

    vi) R e ce iving applications for e mploym e nt

    vii) Issuing dat e d r e ce ipts,

    viii) Allotting e mploym e nt wit h in fift ee n days of application

    ix) Ex e cuting works

    x) Maintaining r e cordsxi) Conv e ning t he Gram Sab h a for social audit

    x) Monitoring t he impl e m e ntation of t he Sc he m e at t he villag e le ve l

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    District PanchayatsStateGovernmentMinistry of

    RuralDevelopment

    CentralEmployment

    GuaranteeCouncil(CEGC)

    RuralEmployment Guarantee

    Scheme(REGS)

    DistrictProgramme

    Co-coordinator

    (DPC)

    Gram Sabha(GS)

    DistrictPanchayats

    ProgrammeOfficer (PO)

    IntermediatePanchayat

    (IP)

    OthersStateEmployment Guarantee

    Council(SEGC)

    GramPanchayat

    (GP)

    WORKINGMODEL

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    Key Stakeholders

    i) Wage seekersii) Gram Sabha

    iii) PRIs, spec ially the gram panchayativ) Programme Off icer at the block le velv) Distr ict Programme Coord inator vi) State Go vernmentvii) Ministry of Rural De velopment

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    Initially the Act was notified in 200 districts in the firstphase with effect from February 2nd 200 6 and thenextended to additional 130 districts in the financial year 200 7-200 8

    Stage-4 (Testing of project)

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    NREGA COVERAGE (1st Nationwide employment scheme )

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    OUTCOMES

    Stage-5 (Implementation)

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    D emand for Employment met (until March 2009)

    0

    500000

    1000000

    1500000

    2000000

    2500000

    3000000

    3500000

    A P A r

    . P .

    A s s a m

    B i h a r

    C h a t t i s g a r h

    G u j a r a t

    H a r a y a n a H P J &

    K

    J h a r k h a n d

    K a r a n a t a k a

    K e r a l a M

    P

    M a h a r a s h t r a

    M a n i p u r

    M e g h a l a y a

    M i z o r a m

    N a g a l a n d

    O r i s s a

    P u n j a b

    R a j a s t h a n

    S i k k i m T N

    T r i p u r a

    U t t r a n c h a l

    U P W B

    Employment Demanded [Mar, 2007] Employment Provided [Mar, 2007]

    Employment Demanded: 2.12 crore HHs

    Employment Provided: 2.10 crore HHs

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    S ignificant Increase in Person-days Generated

    1 2 3 4

    Person-days generated

    S GRY in 586districts

    (200 5-06)

    Average Person-days per year in 586 distts: (S GRY+ J GRY )

    . (200 1-06)

    NREG A in 200 districts

    (200 6-07)

    Total82 .18 8 3.3 90. 4

    Average per District 0. 14 0. 142 0. 45

    More than three times increase in employment generation per districtunder NREGAPrimary Objective of NREGA to augment employment generation met

    Person-days in crores

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    1/29/2011 26 A Snapshot for 07-08

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    At least one-third beneficiaries shall be women whohave registeredWork site facilities such as crche, drinking water,shade have to be provided

    The shelf of projects for a village will berecommended by the gram sabha and approved bythe zilla panchayat

    At least 50% of works will be allotted to Gram

    Panchayats for execution A 6 0:40 wage and material ratio has to bemaintained. No contractors and machinery isallowed

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    Stage-6 (Post implementationmaintenance and progress

    report)

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    Major progresses after 2007

    Total corruption free implementationy Panchayats took the responsibility seriously y I mplemented the programme very fast

    Help in erradication of poverty Check the migration of people from ruralto urban areas

    Achievements

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