typhoid fever.docx
TRANSCRIPT
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Navarro, John Paul M.
BSN III L3
A. Description of the Learner: Rodrigo Oras, a 39 years old male who is diagnosed having Typhoid Fever for 5daysB. Learning Need: General Information about Typhoid FeverC. Learning Diagnosis: Knowledge Deficit: Typhoid fever related to lack of information.D. Goal: The patient will be able to have learning about Typhoid fever, Hand washing and Proper handling of food.E. Teaching Plan Proper:Learning Objectives Learning Content Learning
Strategies/Activities
Time allotment and
Resources Needed
Evaluation
Upon completion of the topic
on Typhoid Fever the patient
will be able to:
1. Describe what isTyphoid Fever
What is Typhoid Fever?
1. Is a life-threatening illnesscaused by the bacterium
Salmonella Typhi.
One-on-one discussion 1 minute
Pamphlet
Instant Oral Feedback
The patient will be able to
describe Typhoid Fever using
own words.
2. Give informationabout the spread of
Typhoid Fever.
1. You can get typhoid feverif you eat food or drink
beverages that have been
handled by a person who
is shedding Salmonella
Typhi or if sewage
contaminated with
Salmonella Typhi bacteria
One-on-one discussion 1 minutes
Pamphlet
Instant Oral Feedback
The patient will be able to
give information about the
spread of Typhoid Fever
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gets into the water you
use for drinking or
washing food.
3. How can you AvoidTyphoid Fever?
How can you avoid Typhoid
Fever?
1. Avoid risky foods anddrinks.
2. Get vaccinated againsttyphoid fever.
One-on-one discussion 1 minutes
Pamphlet
Instant Oral Feedback
The patient will be able know
how to Avoid Typhoid Fever
3. Give atleast 2 sign andsymptoms of TyphoidFever present in the
client,
What are the signs and
symptoms of Typhoid Fever?1. Fever (3840 C),
Panghihina, Pananakit
ng Tiyan, Pananakit ng
Ulo, Nawawalan ng
gana kumain, at maaari
din magkaroon ng
Rashes.
One-on-one discussion 1 minutes
Pamphlet
Instant Oral Feedback
The patient will be able knowthe signs and Symptoms of
Typhoid Fever.
4. Share atleast 3importance of Boil it,
cook it, peel it, orforget it.
Boil it, cook it, peel it , or
forget it"
1.pag iinum ng tubig
siguraduhing bumili ng naka
One-on-one discussion 3 minutes
Pamphlet
Instant Oral Feedback
The patient will be able know
Boil it, cook it, peel it, orforget it.
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bote o ipainit ito ng isang
minute bago inumin. Mas
mainam din na inumin ang
Carbonated water.
2.Uminum ng tubig na walang
yelo, kung maglalagay ngyelo, siguraduhin na ang tubig
na ginamit ay pinakulo or
nakabote.
3.Kumain ng mga pagkaing
nahugasan at nalutong mabuti,
mas maganda kung bagong
luto or yung mainit pa.
4.Iwasan ans mga hilaw na gulay
at prutas na hindi nababalatan.
Isa na ditto ang lettuce
mahirap kasi itong hugasan at
macontaminate.
5.Kung kakain ng prutas o gulay
na nababalatan siguraduhin na
nahugasan ito ng mabuti bago
at pagkatapos balatan. Wag
kainin ang pinagbalatan or
iwasang macontaminate ng
pinagbalatan ang kakainin.
6.Iwasan ang pagbili sa mga
street vendors and street
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foods. Hindi kasi
nakakasiguro kung gaano
kalinis ang paghahanda or
pagpapanatili ng kalinsan ng
kanilang mga ibinibenta.
5. Will be able to giveabout the importance
of Frequent Hand
washing
Hand Washing
Basain ang kamay sa malinis na
tubig (maligamgam o
malamig) at maglagay ng
sabon.
Kuskusin ng mabuti and mga
Kamay at siguraduhin na
linisin pati likod at mga singit
ay malinis. Isama din ang
inyong mga kuko at mgadaliri,
Ituloy lang ang pagkuskos mga
atleast maghugas ng 20
seconds or pwedeng kantahin
ang happy Birthday ng
dalawang beses.
Mag hugas ng mabuti
siguraduhin malinis at
nahugasan ng mabuti ang
kamay sa tubig.
Patuyuin ang kamay gamit angtowel or patuyuin gamit ang
hangin.
One-on-one discussion 2 minutes
Pamphlet
Instant Oral Feedback
The patient will be able know
the importance of frequent
Hand Washing
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Learning Content
What is Typhoid Fever?
Is a life-threatening illness caused by the bacterium Salmonella Typhi.How is typhoid fever spread?
Salmonella Typhi lives only in humans. Persons with typhoid fever carry the bacteria in their bloodstream and intestinal tract. In addition, a small numberof persons, called carriers, recover from typhoid fever but continue to carry the bacteria. Both ill persons and carriers shed Salmonella Typhi in their feces
(stool). You can get typhoid fever if you eat food or drink beverages that have been handled by a person who is shedding Salmonella Typhi or if sewage
contaminated with Salmonella Typhi bacteria gets into the water you use for drinking or washing food.
How can you avoid typhoid fever?
Two basic actions can protect you from typhoid fever:
Avoid risky foods and drinks. Get vaccinated against typhoid fever.
What are the signs and symptoms of typhoid fever?
Persons with typhoid fever usually have a sustained fever as high as 103 to 104 F (39 to 40 C). They may also feel weak, or have stomach pains,headache, or loss of appetite. In some cases, patients have a rash of flat, rose-colored spots. The only way to know for sure if an illness is typhoid fever is
to have samples of stool or blood tested for the presence ofSalmonella Typhi.
"Boil it, cook it, peel it, or forget it"
If you drink water, buy it bottled or bring it to a rolling boil for 1 minute before you drink it. Bottled carbonated water is safer than uncarbonated water. Ask for drinks without ice unless the ice is made from bottled or boiled water. Avoid popsicles and flavored ices that may have been made with
contaminated water.
Eat foods that have been thoroughly cooked and that are still hot and steaming.
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Avoid raw vegetables and fruits that cannot be peeled. Vegetables like lettuce are easily contaminated and are very hard to wash well. When you eat raw fruit or vegetables that can be peeled, peel them yourself. (Wash your hands with soap first.) Do not eat the peelings. Avoid foods and beverages from street vendors. It is difficult for food to be kept clean on the street, and many travelers get sick from food bought from
street vendors.
What is the right way to wash your hands?
Wet your hands with clean, running water (warm or cold) and apply soap. Rub your hands together to make lather and scrub them well; be sure to scrub the backs of your hands, between your fingers, and under your nails. Continue rubbing your hands for at least 20 seconds. Need a timer? Hum the "Happy Birthday" song from beginning to end twice. Rinse your hands well under running water. Dry your hands using a clean towel or air dry them.
Reference:
Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER) (2012) Center of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2012) National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID) Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases (DFWED)
http://www.cdc.gov/ncezid/http://www.cdc.gov/ncezid/dfwed/index.htmlhttp://www.cdc.gov/ncezid/dfwed/index.htmlhttp://www.cdc.gov/ncezid/