understanding the collective shared print collection (january 2015)

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A WORK IN PROGRESS UNDERSTANDING THE COLLECTIVE SHARED PRINT COLLECTION Malpas, January 2015

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A WORK IN PROGRESS

UNDERSTANDING THE COLLECTIVE SHARED PRINT COLLECTION

Malpas, January 2015

• primarily a concern for ARL institutions• mostly focused on journal back-files• preserving last copies for specialized audiences• a marginal part of library enterprise

Unchallenged assumptions . . .

SHARED PRINT is

(Not so.)

As of December 2014:63 registered shared print repositories in WorldCat

High concentrations in NorCal, SoCal;

other notable concentrations in Cascadia

and ChiPitts megaregions

As of December 2014:1.46 million titles held in shared print repositories

High concentrations in Maine, Florida and

New York

As of December 2014 :54K serial titles held in shared print repositories

Primarily archived by CIC, CRL-JSTOR,

Empire Shared Collections and FLARE

programs

As of December 2014:1.4 million monographic titles in shared print repositories

Primarily archived by Maine

Shared Collections Strategy

and FLARE programs

3714

6

22 1 1

Shared Print Repositories by Library Type

ARL

Non-ARL academic

Liberal arts

Library cooperative

Public library

IRLA

State library

N = 63 repositories

Based on WorldCat data as of December, 2014.

Liberal arts35%

ARL25%

Non-ARL academic

23%

Public library14%

State library3%

Library cooperative0%

IRLA0%

Percent of Aggregate Shared Print Resource by Holding Library Type

N = 1.92M shared print holdingsBased on WorldCat data as of December 2014.

93% 94% 95% 96% 97% 98% 99% 100%

Material Types under Shared Print Agreements as of December 2014

book seri visu intg scor map rcrd mixd file

N = 1.47M shared print titles

>95% books ~4% serials

Based on WorldCat data as of December 2014.

Selected Characteristics of Aggregate Shared Print Resourceas of December 2014

Material Type*

Count of Titles

Count of Languages

Count of Broad Subject Areas

Avg. WorldCat Holdings per Title

Avg. SPHoldings per Title

Books 1,401,115 209 31 260 1.3

Serials 53,610 56 31 156 1.3

Visual Resources

8,589 56 31 77 1.0

Integrating Resources

2,789 5 24 36 1.0

*These four categories account for 99% of all titles in the aggregate shared print resource

Based on WorldCat data as of December 2014.

WorldCat Holdings Distribution:

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Shared Print Serial Titlesas of December 2014

<5 libraries 5 to 9 libraries 10 to 24 libraries 25 to 99 libraries >99 libraries

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Shared Print Book Titlesas of December 2014

44% with >99 holdings

63% with >99 holdings

Based on WorldCat data as of December 2014.

Bibliographic Diversity of Aggregate Shared Print Resourceas of December 2014

1,297,375 distinct creative works

embodied in 1,468,523 distinct editions/manifestations,

for an average of 1.13 editions per work

Top 5 works by number of archived editions:Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam – 243 editions in shared print collectionsLongfellow. Poems. – 119 editions in shared printHawthorne. The Scarlet Letter. – 85 editions in shared printHouseman. A Shropshire Lad. – 77 editions in shared printHomer. The Odyssey. – 66 editions in shared print

91% of archived works represented by a single manifestation

‘Most widely held’ titles in collective shared print collection

Top 5 Books

• David G. McCullough. Truman (1992) held by 4,838 libraries;2 shared print repositories

• S. Johnson. Who moved my cheese? (1998) held by 4,803libraries; 2 shared print repositories

• David G. McCullough. John Adams (2001) held by 4,783libraries; 2 shared print repositories

• J.K. Rowling. Harry Potter and the prisoner of Azkaban(1999) held by 4,778 libraries; 2 shared print repositories

• Mitch Albom. Tuesdays with Morrie… (1997). Held by 4,704libraries; 2 shared print repositories

Top 5 Serials

• Time. Held by 6,854 libraries; 1 shared print repository • Newsweek. Held by 6,301 libraries; 1 shared print repository• Scientific American. Held by: 5,865 libraries; 2 shared print repository• U.S. News & World Report. Held by 5,536 libraries; 2 shared print repositories• Psychology Today. Held by 4,948 libraries; 2 shared print repositories

‘Most widely preserved’ titles in collective shared print collection

• Plan for shortening the time of passage between New York and London: with documents relating thereto, including the proceedings of the Railway Convention at Portland, Maine (1850) – held by 58 libraries; 8 shared print (14%); another edition with 21 holdings retained by 1 shared print partner (5%)

• A.J. Coolidge. A history and description of New England, general and local(1859) – held by 76 libraries; 8 shared print (11%);

• I.S. Proper. Monhegan, the cradle of New England (1930) – held by 94 libraries; 8 shared print (9%)

• A.H. Chadbourne. Maine place names and the peopling of its towns (1955) – held by 116 libraries; 8 shared print (7%); 13 additional editions in shared print collections

• J.E. Mooney. Maps, globes, atlases, and geographies through the year 1800: the Eleanor Houston and Lawrence M.C. Smith Cartographic Collection at the Smith Cartographic Center, University of Southern Maine(1988) – held by 176 libraries; 8 shared print (5%)

Challenging assumptions…with evidence

Shared print is altering the library landscape• It affects the full spectrum of library materials

– formats, languages, audiences• It concerns all segments of the library

community• It is increasingly embedded in our shared

bibliographic infrastructure • It will reshape the gamut of library operations

– cataloging, collection management, resource sharing, public service and outreach

What’s next

In consultation with Advisory Council,• Refine definitions of ‘last copy’ in context

of FRBR – last expression, manifestation, item

• Develop statistical profile of system-wide print collection and shared print resource, starting with North America

• Experimental visualization, maps of materials within and outside of shared print collections; scaled to existing consortia

Explore. Share. Magnify.

©2015 OCLC. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. Suggested attribution: “This work uses content from C. Malpas “Understanding the Collective Shared Print Collection” ©January, 2015 OCLC, used under a Creative Commons Attribution license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/”

Please direct questions or comments to:

Constance Malpas

[email protected]

@ConstanceM