unit 2 flashcards

Art 108 Ancient to Medieval

Flashcards Unit 2• Chapter 4: Greek Archaic + Greek Classical Art

• Chapter 5: Late Classical + Hellenistic Art

• Chapter 6: Roman Art

Greek Art: Geometric Period

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CONTEXTTime period

Social Organization

Government

Religious beliefs

Cultural values

Greek Art: Geometric Period

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Geometric Krater from the Dipylon cemetary,

Athens, c. 740 BCE Metropolitan Museum

Greek Art: Archaic Period

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CONTEXTTime period

Social Organization

Government

Religious beliefs

Cultural values


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Kouros, c. 600 BCE, marble

6’ 1/2” Metropolitan Museum


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Lady of Auxerre, c. 625 BCE

Limestone, Louvre


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Kroisos, from Anavysos, c. 530 BCE

Marble, 6’ 4” Nat’l Archaeological

Museum, Athens


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Temple of Hera, Paestum, c. 550 BCE

Greek Art: Classical Period

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CONTEXTTime period

Social Organization

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Religious beliefs

Cultural values


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Kritios Boy, c. 480 BCE

Acropolis Museum


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Polykleitos, Doryphoros, Roman copy

450-440 BCE 6’ 11”

Museo Archeologico Nazionale, Naples


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Warriors from the Sea off Riace, 460-450 BCE, 6’ 6”

high; Museio Archeologico Nazionales, Reggio,

Calabria


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Bronze statue of Zeus from Artemesion c. 460 BCE

National Archaeological Museum, Athens


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Replica of Phidias’ Athena, Centennial Park, Nashville


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Three Goddesses, east pediment of the Parthenon, 438-

432 BCE

British Museum


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Lapith and Centaur, metope relief from the Parthenon,

438-432 BCE

British Museum


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Maidens and elders, east frieze from the Parthenon, c.

437-438 BCE, British Museum


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Assembly of the Gods, Parthenon frieze, c. 437-438

BCE, British Museum


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Temple of Poseidon, Paestum, 460 BCE


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Iktinos and Callikrates, Temple of Athena Parthenos

(The Parthenon), Acropolis, Athens, 447-438 BCE


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Exekias, Achilles and Ajax playing a dice game, black

figure amphora, c. 540-530 BCE

Etruscan Museum, Vatican


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Euphronios, Herakles Wrestling Antaios, red figure calyx

krater, c. 510 BCE Louvre


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Euthymides, Three revelers, red figure amphora, c. 510

BCE, Museum of Antiquities, Munich

Late Classical Art

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CONTEXTTime period

Social Organization

Government

Religious beliefs

Cultural values

Late Classical Art

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Hermes bearing the infant Dionysus, traditionally

attributed to Praxiteles and dated to the 4th century BCE,

Archaeological Museum of Olympia

Late Classical Art

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Praxiteles, Aphrodite of Knidos,

(Colonna Venus) Roman copy of an original dating to 350-

340 BCE Vatican Museum

Late Classical Art

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Marble Portrait of Alexander the Great, Hellenistic Greek,

2nd-1st century BC

British Museum

http://www.britishmuseum.org/explore/highlights/highlight_objects/gr/m/portrait_alexander_the_great.aspx

Late Classical Art

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Battle of Issus (Alexander Mosaic) c. 310 BCE

Roman copy, from House of the Faun, Pompeii

Hellenistic Art

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CONTEXTTime period

Social Organization

Government

Religious beliefs

Cultural values

Hellenistic Art

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Altar of Zeus, Pergamon, c. 200-150 BCE

Staatliche Museen, Berlin

Hellenistic Art

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Athena Battling a Giant, from the “Gigantomachy” relief,

Altar of Zeus, Pergamon c. 200-150 BCE

Staatliche Museen, Berlin

Hellenistic Art

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Dying Gaul, Roman copy of a bronze original from

Pergamon, c. 230-220 BCE

Capitoline Museum

Hellenistic Art

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Seated Boxer, Bronze, c. 100-50 BCE

National Museum, Rome

Hellenistic Art

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Marble statue of an old woman, copy of a Greek work of

the 2nd c. BCE

Metropolitan Museum

Roman Art

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CONTEXTTime period

Social Organization

Government

Religious beliefs

Cultural values

Roman Art

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Aule Metele (Arringatore), from Cortona,

early 1st c. BCE, Bronze, 5’ 7”

Archeological Museum, Florence

Roman Art

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Portrait bust of a man, 1st century B.C.; Republican

Roman

Metropolitan Museum

http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/ropo/ho_12.233.htm

Roman Art

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Roman Patrician with Busts of his Ancestors (a.k.a. The

Barberini Statue), marble, lifesize, c. 30 B.C. (Capitoline

Museums, Rome)

Roman Art

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First Style Roman Wall Painting

Roman Art

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The Villa of the Mysteries, Pompeii, c. 50 BCE

(Second Style Roman wall painting)

Roman Art

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Detail, The Villa of the Mysteries, Pompeii, c. 50 BCE


Roman Art

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Villa of Publius Fannius Synistor, Boscoreale, c. 50-40

CE, Metropolitan Museum


Roman Art

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Gardenscape, from the Villa of Livia, Prima Porta, Italy, c.

30-20 BCE


Roman Art

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Augustus of Prima Porta

Early 1stc BCE

Copy of bronze original, 6’ 8”

Vatican Museum

http://mv.vatican.va/4_ES/pages/z-Patrons/MV_Patrons_04_03.html

Roman Art

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Ara Pacis Augustae, 13-9 BCE

Roman Art

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Processional Relief, Ara Pacis Augustae, 13-9 BCE

Roman Art

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Arch of Titus, c. 81 BCE, Rome

Roman Art

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Spoils of Jerusalem, relief on the interior of the

Arch of Titus, c. 81 BCE

Roman Art

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Column of Trajan, Forum of Trajan, Rome,

c. 112 BCE

Roman Art

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Column of Trajan, Forum of Trajan, Rome, c. 112 BCE

Roman Art

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Plan of the Roman Forum, Pompeii

Roman Art

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Roman Basilica

Roman Art

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Temple of “Fortuna Virilis” (Portuna), Rome, c. 75

BCE

Roman Art

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Roman barrel vault

Roman Art

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Roman groin vault

Roman Art

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Roman dome

Roman Art

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Pont du Gard, Nimes, France, c. 16 BCE

Roman Art

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Flavian Amphiteater (The Coliseum), c. 70-80 CE,

Rome

Roman Art

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Flavian Amphiteater (The Coliseum), c. 70-80 CE

Roman Art

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The Pantheon, Rome, 118-125 CE

Roman Art

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Equestrian Portrait of Marcus Aurelius, bronze, 11’

6” h c. 175 CE; Capitoline Museum

Roman Art

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The Tetrarchy, c. 305 CE; St. Mark’s, Venice

Roman Art

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Portrait of Constantine the Great, from the

Basilica Novo, Rome, c. 315-350 CE; Capitoline

Museum

Roman Art

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Basilica Novo (Basilica of Constantine), 306.312

CE

Roman Art

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Arch of Constantine, Rome, 312-315 CE

unit 2 flashcards

Education