unit n4 conference 6fp bucharest - 13 february, 2004 how to prepare and manage eu proposals and...
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Unit N4 Conference 6FP Bucharest - 13 February, 2004
HOW TO PREPARE
AND
MANAGE EU PROPOSALS
AND
CONTRACTS
Yves Motteu
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Preparing a proposal
Call for proposals with strict deadlines
Prepare in advance by
• Reading the work programmes (subject areas, instruments, evaluation criteria)
• Forming a partnership and defining the basic principles of the relationship
• Creating an outline of your proposal
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Who can participate
Participants in FP6 have to be legal entities
In principle a legal entity from any country in the world can participate. But different rules for participation and funding apply to different groups of countries (details are given in work programmes and calls for proposals)
For EU Member states and Associated Candidate Countries, no restriction for participation and funding
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The instruments
Instruments are the means of Commission intervention
FP6 introduces 3 new instruments (integrated projects, network of excellences and “article 169”)
The “old” instruments have been adapted (specific targeted research projects, coordination actions, specific support actions)
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Submission of a proposal
Structure: 2 parts
→ Part A: administrative forms→ Part B: description of the project and the consortium
Methods of submission
• Prepare on-line, submit on-line• Prepare off-line, submit on-line• Prepare off-line, submit on CD or disk• Prepare off-line, submit on paper
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Financing
Grant for integration
Grant to the budget
Flat-rate
Networks of excellence
Integrated Projects
Specific targeted research projects
Specific research projects for SMEs
Integrated initiatives relating to infrastructure
Actions to promote human resources & mobility
Coordination actions
Specific support actions
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Financing
Cost Reporting Models
FC: actual direct and indirect costs (not available for Coordination Actions and Specific Support Actions)
New FCF (variant of FC): actual direct costs + flat rate for indirect costs (20% of total actual direct costs, except costs of subcontracts - all instruments)
AC: actual additional direct costs + flat rate for indirect costs (20% of total actual additional direct costs, except costs of subcontracts - all instruments)
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Cost reporting models
General Rule: a legal entity applies the same cost model in ALL contracts established under FP6 except may move from AC to FCF/FC or from FCF to FC (“one way ticket”)
Cost model Who can use it ?
FC - All legal entities
FCF - Non-commercial or non-profit organisations- International organisations- Small or Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs)
AC - Obligatory for physical persons - Non-commercial or non-profit organisations or international organisations not having an accounting system allowing them to distinguish the share of their direct and indirect costs to the project
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Financing: type of activity
Maximum Reimbursement rates of eligible costs
RTD activities
Demonstration activities
Training activities
Management of the Consortium activities
Other specific
activities (*)
NoE
100% (up to 7% of EC
contribution) 100%
IP FC/FCF : 50%
AC : 100% FC/FCF : 35%
AC : 100% 100%
100% (up to 7% of EC
contribution)
(*) Joint Programme of Activities, except management of the consortium activities
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Tips for success
Check if:
– Your proposal addresses the call for proposals– Your proposal is complete– Your proposal addresses all questions (see guide
for proposers)– The objectives are clear– It is clear how the project will be managed– The partnership is right (clear roles,
responsibilities, complementarity,…)
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Help in proposal preparation
Guide for proposers: practical information and advice on how to prepare and submit proposals
National Contact points established in all EU Member States and in the countries associated to FP6
Commission info-desks for the different thematic priorities and activities of FP6
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Evaluation of proposals
Eligibility checks→ Receipt of proposal before the deadline→ Minimum number of participants→ Completeness of the proposal
Evaluation with assistance of independent experts
Evaluation criteriaThe set of criteria varies between instrumentsAre described in the work programmes
Ranking versus budget
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Example of criteria
Integrated projects
Relevance to the objectives of the programmePotential impactS&T excellenceQuality of the consortiumQuality of the managementMobilisation of resources
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Contract negotiations
Coordinators receive a letter with
• The Evaluation Summary Report• Contract preparation forms (CPF) to be completed by all
participants
Separate set of CPF for each instrument
Description of the work to be submitted with the CPF Will serve as the basis for Annex I to the contract
In some cases, when the collective responsibility is not applied or does not sufficiently cover the advance payment, some participants will have to provide annual financial statements
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Consortium agreement
Regulates internal organisation and management of consortium
New Compulsory unless otherwise mentioned in the call for proposal
Between contractors - NOT signed nor approved by the Commission
Non binding guidelines provided by the Commission
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Participant = contractor
Every legal entity contributing to a project must have a contractual link with the Community
Same rights and obligations
Exception to rule: subject to very restrictive rules• Third parties• Subcontractors
(but these contributors are NOT participants)
Contractors
identified in Annex I
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Role of the coordinator
Additional responsibilities:
Ensures that the other participants complete on time the formalities to accede to the contract
Is the intermediary for communication between the contractors and the Commission (reporting)
Receives all payments made by the Commission to the consortium
Keeps accounts to determine what portion of the Community has been paid to each contractor
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Subcontracting
Contractors shall ensure that the work to be performed can be carried out by them.
Exception: where it is necessary to subcontract certain elements of the work, this should be clearly identified in Annex I
Management activities should not be subcontracted
Minor services may be subcontracted: which do not represent core elements of the projectwhich cannot be directly assumed by contractorswhere necessary for the implementation of the project
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Contract: Content Core contract (standard with specifics of project - negotiated)
• timing, financing, reporting details of this project• any special clauses specific to this project
Annex I (technical tasks - the “project” - negotiated)• technical details of this project – specific to it• including budget and breakdown, subcontracting, third
parties
Annex II General Conditions (standard)(applicable to every instrument)
Annex III Instrument specific provisions (standard - specific to instrument – if applicable)
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Contract Structure
Annex IV - Form AConsent of contractors identified in the core-contract (article 1.2) to accede to the contract. To be signed by the contractor concerned and by the coordinator
Annex V - Form BAccession of new legal entities to the contract. To be signed by the new contractor concerned and by the coordinator
Annex VI - Form CFinancial statement per activity. Specific to each instrument and/or type of action. To be filled periodically by each
contractor
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Signature and entry into force
Contractual link of all contractors with the Commission
New Contract enters into force upon signature of coordinator and Commission
All the contractors are identified in the core contract
Coordinator must ensure other contractors sign within delays
Distribution of advance - Several options available: minimum number of participants/all participants
Evolution of consortium possible:→ where one or more does not sign the Form A [article 2]→ in case of enlargement (new contractors) [article 3]
Project begins in the date established in the contract (this can be before the contract enters into force but usually later)
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Managing a project
Active monitoring is essential
Adequate management structures to deal with an increased level of autonomy and flexibility (dedicated management staff from the consortium)
Recording and identifying costs in relation to the project
Protecting, publishing and using the knowledge generated
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Reporting and deliverables
Periodic reports and final report to be submitted within 45 days following the end of each period (12 months for IP and NoE)
Types of report:• Activity report• Management report• Distribution of the Community contribution between contractors• Supplementary reports required by Annex to the Contract• Audit certificates if required by the contract
The Commission undertakes to evaluate reports within 45 days of receipt. The absence of a response within this delay does not imply approval by the Commission
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Payment modalities
Payments made to the coordinator on behalf of the consortium
High degree of flexibility in the management of the EC financial contribution
System of periodic advance payments (pre-financing) covering a reporting period plus the first six months of the following reporting period (normally 80% of the estimated EC contribution)
Further payments based on the approval of the periodic reports
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Pre-Financing - payment
Distribution of pre-financing to coordinator by Commission: within 45
days of: date of entry into force of contract or date of signature of
minimum number of participants or date of signature of last
contractor (established by contract)
Distribution of pre-financing to other contractors by coordinator: not
before minimum number of contractors have acceded to the contract
if 45 days within date of entry into force of contract or receipt of any
bank guarantees or other financial security (if special clause)
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Payments and reporting schedule for an IP
(example of a 4 year contract)
Activity report
Reported costs
Activity report Detailed work plan
Reported costs Adjusted advance
Activity report Detailed work plan
Reported costs Adjusted advance
Activity report
Reported costs
Detailed work plan
Adjusted advance
Detailed work plan
Initial advance
0 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48
Months
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Eligible costs New : 1 - No more cost categories 2 - Costs must be :
actual, economic and necessary for the project incurred during the duration of the project (exception: costs of
final reports) recorded in the accounts of the contractor (or third parties)
and must exclude indirect taxes, duties, interests, costs reimbursed in respect of another Community project, and not give rise to profit
3 - Total costs identified in Annex I
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Audits
Audit certificates by external auditor
• In some instruments for each partner and each year (IP/NoE)
• For public bodies – competent public auditor
Audits by the Commission, Court of Auditors or external reviewers
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LIABILITY
New: Collective responsibility of contractors
Mechanism by which a contractor may be held liable, technically and/or financially, fully or partially, for the action of another contractor
Consequence of FP6 principle of “autonomy of the consortium”: if the money is granted to the consortium, which decides on its allocation, then the consortium as a whole is to be held liable (public bodies are excluded from the financial liability)
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For more information
General information on FP6
– http://europa.eu.int/comm/research/fp6/index_en.htm
Legal framework within FP6
– Model contract : http://europa.eu.int/comm/research/fp6/working-groups/ model-contract/index_en.html
Helpdesk
– http://www.ipr-helpdesk.org– [email protected]