unit three vocabulary grade seven. 1. animated ( adj) full of life, alive; (adj-part.) moved into...
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Unit Three Vocabulary
Grade Seven
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1. animated ( adj) full of life, alive; (adj-part.) moved into action
syn: energetic, vigorousant: dull, lifeless, dead, flatEx. The kitten was animated
as it chased its own tail.
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2. brood (n) a family of young animals, especially birds; any group having the same nature and origin (v) to think over in a worried, unhappy way
syn: (v) ponder, meditate, worry, agonize
Ex. The upcoming test caused the student to brood since the test would determine the outcome of the quarter grade.
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3. culminate (v) to reach a high point of development; to end, climax
syn: conclude, terminate ant: begin, initiate, kick off,
commenceEx. An ending sentence in a
paragraph does culminate the writer’s point.
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4. downright (adv) thoroughly (adj) absolute, complete; frank,
bluntsyn: (adj) total, out-and-out,
unqualifiedEx. She was a downright fool when she trusted someone she should not have.
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5. drone (n) a loafer, idler; a buzzing or humming sound; a remote control device; a male bee
(v) to make a buzzing sound; to speak in a dull tone of voice
syn: (n) bum, do-nothing (v) hum, buzz, purr
ant: hard worker, workaholicEx. Some students long for summer
vacation when they can become drones and have to do nothing each day.
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6. goad (v) to drive or urge on (n) something used to drive or urge on
syn: (v) prod, spur on, inciteant: (v) curb, check, restrainEx. Each morning the boy
had to goad the dog back into the house.
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7. indulge(v) to give in to a wish or a desire, give oneself up to
syn: oblige, humor, coddle, pamper
ant: deny, refuseEx. The woman indulged in a
piece of chocolate cake even though she was on a diet.
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8. ingredient (n) one of the materials in a mixture, recipe, or formula
syn: element, component, constituent, factor
Ex. I collected all of the ingredients necessary to make brownies.
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9. literate (adj) able to read and write; showing an excellent educational background; having knowledge or training
syn: educated, trainedant: unlettered, unschooled, ignorant
Ex. A high school graduate must be literate if he is to obtain a job.
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10. loom (v) to come into view; to appear in exaggerated form (n) a machine for weaving
syn: (v) emerge, surface, hover, tower
Ex. The nervousness loomed on the field as the last deciding pitch of the playoffs was thrown.
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11. luster (n)the quality of giving off light, brightness, glitter, brilliance
syn: gloss, sheen, shine ant: tarnish, dullness
Ex. The diamond’s luster drew all eyes toward it.
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12. miscellaneous (adj)mixed, of different kinds
syn: varied, assorted, motleyant: identical, uniform,
homogenousEx. The television show
Jeopardy asks miscellaneous questions.
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13. oration (n) a public speech for a formal occasions
syn: address, harangueEx. Mr. Russell gives an
oration at Awards Day.
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14. peevish (adj)cross, complaining, irritable; contrary
syn: crabby, cranky, testy, stubborn
ant: agreeable, amiable, even-tempered, pleasant
Ex. Since everything went wrong that day, the girl became peevish.
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15. seethe (v) to boil or foam; to be excited or disturbed
syn: churn, simmer, stewEx. I just seethe when my
sister takes my clothes without asking.
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16. singe (v) to burn slightly (n) a burn at the ends or
edgessyn: (v) scorch, char, sear
ant: incinerateEx. You can singe the edge of
paper to make it look antiquated.
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17. unique (adj) one of a kind; unequaled; unusual; found only in a given class, place, or situation
syn: unparalleled, distinctive, singular
ant: ordinary, commonplace, run-of-the-mill
Ex. Winning the state championship was unique.
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18. upright (adj) vertical, straight; good, honest
(adv) in a vertical positionsyn: (adj) perpendicular, virtuous
ant: (adj) horizontal, prone, dishonest, corrupt
Ex. The student was upright and refused to cheat even though her friends were doing such a dishonest deed.
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19. verify (v) to establish the truth or accuracy of, confirm
syn: prove, validate, substantiate
ant: disprove, refute, discredit
Ex. The scientific study did verify the hypothesis.
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20. yearn (v) to have a strong and earnest desire
syn: crave, long for, wantEx. Some students yearn for
new books to read; they can’t wait to finish a book so they can start another.