universal designers & consultants, inc. the effect of the doj’s newly proposed ada standards...
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Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com
The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed
ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on
Hotel DesignUniversal Designers & Consultants, Inc.
Publishers of - Universal Design Newsletter
www.UniversalDesign.com
Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com
Overview of Session
1 Big Picture Issues for Hotel Alteration Projects
2 What it will mean to your projects…
3 Q&A
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Big Picture Issues for Hotel Alteration Projects
• DOJ Adopts New ADA Rules
• 20% Path of Travel Rule
• Dispersion of Guestrooms
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DOJ Adopts New ADA Rules
• June 17 Notice of Proposed Rule Making
• August 18 Comment Deadline
• Adoption By October 1, 2010 ?
• 1991 ADAAG v. 2004 ADAAG
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(Proposed) ADAAG Defines Barriers
Newly covered items must be brought up to 2004 ADAAG, i.e., spas and pools
Items previously covered must meet 1991 ADAAG
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Everything is Covered In the existing ADA Standards, things that are not
fixed or scoped are not covered, and many non-fixed items, such as temporary facilities or dining tables are exempted.
The new standards cover everything (fixed or not) even if not scoped.
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Limited Construction Tolerances
Minimums, maximums and ranges are now defined (and limited), creating problem
with standard construction details, i.e., toilet centerline.
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20% Path of Travel Rule
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Numbers of Accessible Guestrooms
Rounding up
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Dispersion of Mobility GuestroomsNew Construction and Alterations
Factors include:
• room size,
• bed size,
• cost,
• view,
• bathroom fixtures such as hot tubs and spas,
• smoking and nonsmoking, and
• number of rooms provided
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Dispersion and increase in number of hearing impaired rooms
At least one, but Not more than 10 percent of
guest rooms required to provide mobility features
shall be used to satisfy the minimum number of guest rooms required to provide communication features.
Portable kits not allowed.
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What it will mean to your Projects…• 48” High Maximum Reach Range• Partially Obstructed T-Turn• 1:6 Van Accessible Parking spaces…• Operation of Automatic Entry Doors in an Emergency• Door Pressure and Speed• Signage Height• Guestroom Emergency Egress Signage• Accessibility at all Types of Counters• Accessibility at all Types of Drinking & Eating Surfaces• Toilet Stall Size (toe clearance)• Ambulatory Toilet Stall• Hospitality suites as meeting rooms• 5’ clear space at accessible guestroom water closets• Vanity Equity• Toilet paper dispensers• Fixed (standard height) and hand held shower spray units in showers and tubs• Hi and low closet rods in all accessible guestroom closets• Bed heights• Visual and audible doorbells different from emergency strobe• An accessible electrical outlet within the bedroom area• Recreation criteria
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48” High Maximum Reach Range
54” high side reach no longer allowed
48”
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Partially Obstructed T-Turn One leg of T-Turn can provide only knee
and toe clearance.
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1:6 van accessible parking spaces or universal size spaces
• Increased number of van accessible parking spaces
• modified signage/striping requirements.
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Operation of automatic entry doors in the event of a power outage
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Door pressure and speed
• Door pressure is still 5 pounds but door closing speed has been increased to 5 seconds.
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Signage height
• 60 inches maximum from the baseline of the highest tactile character and 48 inches minimum measured from the baseline of the lowest tactile character.
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Guestroom Emergency Egress Signage
• 5/8” minimum character height
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Accessibility at all types of counters• 34” high maximum to
allow obstructed side reach
• Full depth• Comparable width
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Accessibility to all types of drinking and eating surfaces
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Toilet Stall Size (toe clearance)
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Ambulatory Toilet Stall1:6 based on the total number of toilets and urinals
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Toilet paper dispensers
• 36 inches from rear wall (1991 ADAAG)
or
• 7 inches minimum to
9 inches maximum in front
of the water closet.
(2004 ADAAG)
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Hospitality suites as meeting rooms
• Accessible restrooms required in suites used as meeting rooms
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5’ clear space at accessible guestroom water closets
• Every accessible toilet must have side access.
Sinks no longer allowed next to toilets.
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Vanity Equity
Accessible Guestroom vanity size must equal size of non-accessible guestroom vanities
Non-accessible Non-accessible >> AccessibleAccessible
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Visual/audible doorbells different from emergency strobe
Emergency Strobe
Visual Door Bell
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Recommendations
UD&C interpretations of the general requirements applied
to elements that are not specifically stated in the
regulations.
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Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com
Fixed (standard height) and hand held shower spray units in showers
and tubs
Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com
High and low closet rods in all accessible guestroom closets
Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com
Bed Heights• Bed height 17 to 19 inch
• Open frame recommended
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An accessible electrical outlet within the bedroom area
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Recreation Access Criteria
New criteria for
• Changing benches,
• Swimming pools,
• Playgrounds,
• Golf courses,
• Saunas and steam rooms
• Etc.
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2004 ADAAG Chapter 10 Recreation
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Benches (42” wide minimum X 20”-24” deep)
Clear floor space for end approach
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Special Use Facilities – RecreationParticipants & Spectators
Class I trail Class IV trail
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Exercise Machines and Equipment3004 ADAAG §1004
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Golf Access2004 ADAAG §1006
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Swimming Pools 2004 ADAAG §1008
2 Choices of pool entry (1 if < 300’)
• Lifts
• Sloped Entry
• Transfer Walls
• Pool Stairs (with 2 handrails 20”-24” apart)
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Questions?
Comments?
Additions?
Rebuttal?
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Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc
6 Grant Ave.
Takoma Park, MD 20912
301.270.2470 (v/tty)
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UD&C Services & Process• Surveys
– Full Property Surveys * – Partial Property Surveys *
• Guestrooms (with Path of Travel)
• Meeting Rooms (with Path of Travel)
• Document Reviews– Full Design Document review *– Partial Design Document review
* With unlimited follow-up technical assistance regarding our report.
Does not include review of design revisions.