universal designers & consultants, inc. the effect of the doj’s newly proposed ada standards...

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Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.co m The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. Publishers of - Universal Design Newsletter www.UniversalDesign.com

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Page 1: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed

ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on

Hotel DesignUniversal Designers & Consultants, Inc.

Publishers of - Universal Design Newsletter

www.UniversalDesign.com

Page 2: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Overview of Session

1 Big Picture Issues for Hotel Alteration Projects

2 What it will mean to your projects…

3 Q&A

Page 3: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Big Picture Issues for Hotel Alteration Projects

• DOJ Adopts New ADA Rules

• 20% Path of Travel Rule

• Dispersion of Guestrooms

Page 4: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

DOJ Adopts New ADA Rules

• June 17 Notice of Proposed Rule Making

• August 18 Comment Deadline

• Adoption By October 1, 2010 ?

• 1991 ADAAG v. 2004 ADAAG

Page 5: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

(Proposed) ADAAG Defines Barriers

Newly covered items must be brought up to 2004 ADAAG, i.e., spas and pools

Items previously covered must meet 1991 ADAAG

Page 6: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Everything is Covered In the existing ADA Standards, things that are not

fixed or scoped are not covered, and many non-fixed items, such as temporary facilities or dining tables are exempted.

The new standards cover everything (fixed or not) even if not scoped.

Page 7: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Limited Construction Tolerances

Minimums, maximums and ranges are now defined (and limited), creating problem

with standard construction details, i.e., toilet centerline.

Page 8: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

20% Path of Travel Rule

Page 9: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Numbers of Accessible Guestrooms

Rounding up

Page 10: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Dispersion of Mobility GuestroomsNew Construction and Alterations

Factors include:

• room size,

• bed size,

• cost,

• view,

• bathroom fixtures such as hot tubs and spas,

• smoking and nonsmoking, and

• number of rooms provided

Page 11: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Dispersion and increase in number of hearing impaired rooms

At least one, but Not more than 10 percent of

guest rooms required to provide mobility features

shall be used to satisfy the minimum number of guest rooms required to provide communication features.

Portable kits not allowed.

Page 12: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

What it will mean to your Projects…• 48” High Maximum Reach Range• Partially Obstructed T-Turn• 1:6 Van Accessible Parking spaces…• Operation of Automatic Entry Doors in an Emergency• Door Pressure and Speed• Signage Height• Guestroom Emergency Egress Signage• Accessibility at all Types of Counters• Accessibility at all Types of Drinking & Eating Surfaces• Toilet Stall Size (toe clearance)• Ambulatory Toilet Stall• Hospitality suites as meeting rooms• 5’ clear space at accessible guestroom water closets• Vanity Equity• Toilet paper dispensers• Fixed (standard height) and hand held shower spray units in showers and tubs• Hi and low closet rods in all accessible guestroom closets• Bed heights• Visual and audible doorbells different from emergency strobe• An accessible electrical outlet within the bedroom area• Recreation criteria

Page 13: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

48” High Maximum Reach Range

54” high side reach no longer allowed

48”

Page 14: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Partially Obstructed T-Turn One leg of T-Turn can provide only knee

and toe clearance.

Page 15: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

1:6 van accessible parking spaces or universal size spaces

• Increased number of van accessible parking spaces

• modified signage/striping requirements.

Page 16: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Operation of automatic entry doors in the event of a power outage

Page 17: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Door pressure and speed

• Door pressure is still 5 pounds but door closing speed has been increased to 5 seconds.

Page 18: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Signage height

• 60 inches maximum from the baseline of the highest tactile character and 48 inches minimum measured from the baseline of the lowest tactile character.

Page 19: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Guestroom Emergency Egress Signage

• 5/8” minimum character height

Page 20: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Accessibility at all types of counters• 34” high maximum to

allow obstructed side reach

• Full depth• Comparable width

Page 21: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Accessibility to all types of drinking and eating surfaces

Page 22: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Toilet Stall Size (toe clearance)

Page 23: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Ambulatory Toilet Stall1:6 based on the total number of toilets and urinals

Page 24: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Toilet paper dispensers

• 36 inches from rear wall (1991 ADAAG)

or

• 7 inches minimum to

9 inches maximum in front

of the water closet.

(2004 ADAAG)

Page 25: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Hospitality suites as meeting rooms

• Accessible restrooms required in suites used as meeting rooms

Page 26: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

5’ clear space at accessible guestroom water closets

• Every accessible toilet must have side access.

Sinks no longer allowed next to toilets.

Page 27: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Vanity Equity

Accessible Guestroom vanity size must equal size of non-accessible guestroom vanities

Non-accessible Non-accessible >> AccessibleAccessible

Page 28: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Visual/audible doorbells different from emergency strobe

Emergency Strobe

Visual Door Bell

Page 29: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.

Recommendations

UD&C interpretations of the general requirements applied

to elements that are not specifically stated in the

regulations.

www.UniversalDesign.com

Page 30: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Fixed (standard height) and hand held shower spray units in showers

and tubs

Page 31: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

High and low closet rods in all accessible guestroom closets

Page 32: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Bed Heights• Bed height 17 to 19 inch

• Open frame recommended

Page 33: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

An accessible electrical outlet within the bedroom area

Page 34: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Recreation Access Criteria

New criteria for

• Changing benches,

• Swimming pools,

• Playgrounds,

• Golf courses,

• Saunas and steam rooms

• Etc.

Page 35: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

2004 ADAAG Chapter 10 Recreation

Page 36: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Benches (42” wide minimum X 20”-24” deep)

Clear floor space for end approach

Page 37: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Special Use Facilities – RecreationParticipants & Spectators

Class I trail Class IV trail

Page 38: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Exercise Machines and Equipment3004 ADAAG §1004

Page 39: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Golf Access2004 ADAAG §1006

Page 40: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Swimming Pools 2004 ADAAG §1008

2 Choices of pool entry (1 if < 300’)

• Lifts

• Sloped Entry

• Transfer Walls

• Pool Stairs (with 2 handrails 20”-24” apart)

Page 41: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Questions?

Comments?

Additions?

Rebuttal?

Page 42: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

www.UniversalDesign.com

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc

6 Grant Ave.

Takoma Park, MD 20912

301.270.2470 (v/tty)

[email protected]

Page 43: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

Page 44: Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc.  The Effect of the DOJ’s Newly Proposed ADA Standards (2004 ADAAG) on Hotel Design Universal

Universal Designers & Consultants, Inc. www.UniversalDesign.com

UD&C Services & Process• Surveys

– Full Property Surveys * – Partial Property Surveys *

• Guestrooms (with Path of Travel)

• Meeting Rooms (with Path of Travel)

• Document Reviews– Full Design Document review *– Partial Design Document review

* With unlimited follow-up technical assistance regarding our report.

Does not include review of design revisions.