update on indonesia digital tv market 2016
TRANSCRIPT
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© Satriyo Dharmanto 2016 Business Opportunities in Digital TV
Satriyo DharmantoBusiness Opportunities in Digital TVJakarta, 30 Aug 2016
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© Satriyo Dharmanto 2016 Business Opportunities in Digital TV
AGENDA
Hand eld
Indonesia Towards TV Digital
Spectrum Frequency Allocation
Existing Pay TV Industries
Indonesia OTT Experiences
5G Opportunity for digital Broadcasting
Global ICT Figures
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TV DIGITAL
Terrestrial Hand Held Satellite Cable IPTV OTT
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ICT is Driving Force Behind Economic Growth
Source: http://www.worldbank.org/
Technological progress is a considerable driving force behind economic growth, citizen engagement and job creation.
Information and communication technologies (ICTs), in particular,
are reshaping many aspects of the world’s economies, governments and societies.
In developing countries, public officials, businesses and citizens are working together to harness the transformative power of ICTs to make services more efficient, catalyze economic development and strengthen social networks.
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ICT Facts & Figures15 years of ICT growth
There are more than 7 billion mobile cellular subscriptions, corresponding to a penetration rate of 97%, up from 738 million in 2000
Mobile broadband is the most dynamic market segment; Mobile broadband penetrationreaches 47% in 2015, a valuethat increased 12 times since 2007The proportion of householdswith Internet access at homeincreased from 18% in 2005to 46% in 2015
The proportion of thepopulation covered by a 2Gmobile-cellular network grewfrom 58% in 2001 to 95%in 2015
Source: ITU.Note: * Estimates.
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3G mobile-broadband coverage is extending rapidly and into the rural areas
ICT Facts & Figures
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By end 2015, 34% ofhouseholds in developingcountries have Internetaccess, comparedwith more than 80% indeveloped countries
Percentage of households with Internet access
In least developedcountries (LDCs), only7% of householdshave Internet access,compared with the worldaverage of 46%
ICT Facts & Figures
Source: ITU. http://www.itu.int/
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Percentage of individuals using the Internet
ICT Facts & Figures
Internet penetration indeveloping countriesstands at 35%; LDCs lagbehind with only 10%
Source: ITU. http://www.itu.int/
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Mobile broadband subscriptions
ICT Facts & Figures
Mobile-broadbandpenetration levels arehighest in Europe andthe Americas, at around78 active subscriptionsper 100 inhabitants
Source: ITU. http://www.itu.int/
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Fixed-broadband subscriptions
ICT Facts & Figures
Fixed-broadbandpenetration remains atless than 1% in LDCs
Africa and the ArabStates stand out asthe regions with thefewest fixed-broadbandsubscriptions per 100inhabitants, at lessthan 1 and less than4, respectively
Source: ITU. http://www.itu.int/
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Fixed broadband subscriptions: developing countries lag behind as prices stagnate
ICT Facts & Figures
Fixed-broadbanduptake remains slow indeveloping countriesand particularly in LDCs.
Source: ITU. http://www.itu.int/
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AGENDA
Indonesia Towards Digital TV
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Social Media, The most active communication tools
Digital Phenomenon, to reach 100Mn users:-Telephone (75 Yrs)-Television (20 Yrs)-Mobile (16 Yrs)-Facebook (4 Yrs)-Instagram (2 Yrs) -Pokemon Go (2 weeks)
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SEA ICT spending in 2015
(Source: IDC)
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Typical Diagram of Analog Terrestrial TV
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No. of Transmission sites
Current Analog Terrestrial TV Network
376376
5252
4141 43434747
4040
3131
2626
3030
2727
5252
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• Adi TV • Agropolitan TV • Amuntai TV • Bali TV • Bandung TV • Batam TV • Batu Televisi • BiTV • BMS TV • Bogor TV • Borneo TV • Bunaken TV • Cahaya TV •
Cakra TV • CB Channel • CT Channel • Da Ai TV • Deli TV • Dhamma TV • Elshinta TV • Fajar TV • Fativi • Ganesha TV • Gorontalo TV • GOTV • Gemilang TV •
Gajayana TV • GNTV • JakTV • Jogja TV • JTV • Karesidenan TV • Kendari TV • L TV • Logis TV • Lombok TV • Mahameru TV • Malang TV • Minang TV • Makassar TV • Megaswara TV • MQTV • O Channel • PKTV • Pacific TV • Padjadjaran TV • Palembang TV • Pro TV • Rantau TV • Ratih TV • RBTV • Riau TV • Riauchannel •
SAM TV • SJTV • Spacetoon (TV Anak) • SSTV • STV • TA TV • Tarakan TV • Televisi Tegal • Televisi Manado • Tugu TV • TV Borobudur • TVKU
Locals TV
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Income
About 3000+Digital migration soon
Diversity of TV Operator Income
Government
Private, Advertising
Private, Subscription
Community, TV
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Dominancy of Current TV Ownership
19 Others
01.
02.
03.04.
05.
06.07.
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Land Area 1,811,570 SQKM
36 Provinces 440 Cities / Districs 746 Different languages 3 Time Zones 17,000 Islands Satellite Network, the main backbone for
TV Broadcasters, first launch 1976 6 hours Dirct Flight Jakarta - Papua
Jakarta
1 2 3 4 5 6
The Indonesian Broadcasting & Cable market had total revenues USD5,4bn in 2015, CAGR14,2%
End 2020 is expected to USD9,3bn (source: Market Research)
Indonesia Geographic
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TVs Milestones in Indonesia
1962 1989 1990
24 Aug 1962
MonopolyEra
1993 1994 2000 2001
Analog TV Era Digital TV Migration
2003 2007
DVB-T As National StandardMinister Decree No.
07/P/M.KOMINFO/3/2007
DecisionMinistry decree, No.
05/PER/M.KOMINFO/2/2012
2012
Basic concept of digital TV FTA
No.39/PER/M.KOMINFO/10/2009
2009
No. 22/PER/M.KOMINFO/11/2011 Implementation of digital TV FTA
No. 23/PER/M.KOMINFO/11/2011 Frequency master plan
20111995 2013 2015 2016
Trial Telecommunication, Informatics and Broadcasting
No. 5 Year 2016MoU TVRI-Content Providers
9 Juni 2016
22 Sept 2015Pending of License
of 33 License holdersDigital TV FTA Operators
Pay TV
2002
Broadcasting Law No. 32/2002
Class ActionATVJI and ATVLI
Digital TV Simulcast & Trial
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Class Actions For Digital TV Terrestrial
2003 2007
DVB-T As National StandardMinister Decree No.
07/P/M.KOMINFO/3/2007
DecisionMinistry decree, No.
05/PER/M.KOMINFO/2/2012
2012
Basic concept of digital TV FTA
No.39/PER/M.KOMINFO/10/2009
2009
No. 22/PER/M.KOMINFO/11/2011 Implementation of digital TV FTA
No. 23/PER/M.KOMINFO/11/2011 Frequency master plan
No. 35/PER/M.KOMINFO/2012STB for Digital TV Terrestrial
2011 2013 2015 2016
Trial Telecommunication, Informatics and Broadcasting
No. 5 Year 2016MoU TVRI-Content Provider
9 Juni 2016
Court RulingState Administrative Court
(PTUN) Jakarta No.119/G/2014/ PTUN.JKT, 5 Mar 2015.
State Administrative High Court No.140/B/2015/PT.TUN.JKT
7 July 2015
22 Sept 2015Pending of License holder of Digital TV
Operators
2002
Broadcasting Law No. 32/2002
Forming National TeamOn Digital TV
Minister Decree No. 07/P/M.KOMINFO/3/2007
03 April 2013Ruling Justice of
Supreme Court (MA)38 P/HUM/201240 P/HUM/2012
2005
Networks TVPP No. 50/2005
Multiplexing zona 4, 5, 6,
7 and 15Multiplexing Zona 1 & 14
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Analog TV (UHF) 478 MHz 806 MHz
Digital TV DVB-T2 Digital Dividend
478 MHz 694 MHz 806 MHz
30%
Additional services, interactive and HDTV Open BTS, Google Loon, Public
Protection and Disaster Relief (PPDR), 5G, NB IoT, Mobile multimedia applications
Mobile communications Wireless broadband access systems
Digital Dividend
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Existing Pay TV Industries
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Indonesia's pay-TV market is characterized by a very low household penetration, which reached only 3 percent in 2010 and expanding to 7 percent by 2015,
Currently Indovision and Telkomvision/Transvision are dominate the market, with about 60 percent of total pay-TV subscribers in 2015
Some other Pay TV providers via DTH : Orange TV, KVision, OK Vision, Top TV, Topas TV are coloring the market,
Cable TV operators : First Media (Kabelvision), IndiHome, Indosat Mega Media (IM2) and My Republic, (Moratelindo).
The country's geography structure is archipelagic, so DTH technology based will remain the dominant technology, accounting for about 88 percent of total pay-TV subscriptions through 2015.
Pay TV Industries
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Opportunities and Challanges of Pay TV Industries
New Technology
Vendor ompetition
Fast Growth
Global Partners
Piracy
Churn
Unfavorable Regulation
Free fightCompetition
Positives Negatives
Low PenetrationDominancy
Analog FTA-TV
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Budget
Mid
Premium
Price of Basic Package
# of Premium Channels
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Frequency Allocation
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850 MHz 2,300 MHz
UMTS/LTE 850 MHz
UMTS 900 MHz
LTE 1,800 MHz
Digital Dividend 700 MHz
LTE 2,300 MHz
New New
5G BandsMulti Operators, spectrum Sharing
Source: Denny Setiawan, Directorate of Spectrum Policy and Planning, The Ministry of Information and Communication Technology
Spectrum Frequency Sharing
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Indonesia OTT Experiences
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Changing Attention Curves
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Changing Daily Life
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*Covering 40 countries globally. Source: Digital TV
High Growth on OTT
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High Growth on OTT
Any distribution technology
All type of devices
OTTCable IPTVTerrestrialSatellite
Smart TV STB
CAMSmartphone and tablet
PC/MAC
Game
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High Growth on OTT
Global CDN Providers:Akamai Technologies, Amazon CloudFront, CloudFlare, Cotendo, EdgeCast Networks, AT&T Inc., Deutsche Telekom, KT (formerly Korea Telecom), KPN
Global OTT Providers:
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Network Access Point / NAP: current 49 operators Internet Service Providers / ISP: 220 operators Internet Telephony for Public Communications / ITKP: 27 operators Data Communications System / Siskomdat: 11 operators Multimedia Services Licenses IPP : Broadcasting License (Ijin Prinsip Penyiaran)
Source : Kominfo September 2012Current Network Operators:Jartaplokal: 5 licenses Jartaplokal packet switched: 29 licenses Jartup: 72 licenses SLJJ: 2 licenses SLI: 3 licenses Trunking: 3 licenses Seluler: 8 licenses Satelit: 1 licenses.
Licenses Needed to operate OTT
Current Services OperatorsJasa teleponi dasar: 2 licenses Jasnita premium call: 18 licenses Jasnita call center: 10 licenses Jasnita calling card: 9 licenses Jasa multimedia ISP: 230 licenses Jasa multimedia NAP: 48 licenses Jasa multimedia ITKP: 26 licenses Jasa multimedia sistem komunikasi data: 11 licenses.
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5G Opportunity for Digital Broadcasting
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TV Digital in 5G Era
New Services and Business Models, Cloud RAN Heterogeneous RAN (HetRAN) Integration of Multi-RATs Access Agnostic Network Convergence Sublayer (NCS) Network Management and Orchestration:
Band Width Usage:3G 10MHz; 4G 100MHz; 5G 300 – 1,200MHz Source: Nokia
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Set of eight 5G requirements:1 -10Gbps connections to end points in the field (i.e. not theoretical maximum)1 millisecond end-to-end round trip delay (latency)1000x bandwidth per unit area10-100x number of connected devices(Perception of) 99.999% availability(Perception of) 100% coverage90% reduction in network energy usageUp to ten year battery life for low power, machine-type devices
5G Characteristics