u.s. economic outlook mark vitner, managing director & senior economist august 28, 2015

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U.S. Economic Outlook Mark Vitner, Managing Director & Senior Economist August 28, 2015

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U.S. Economic Outlook

Mark Vitner, Managing Director & Senior EconomistAugust 28, 2015

Economic Outlook 2

After a Slow Start, U.S. Growth Should Strengthen During the Second Half of the Year

Overall Outlook

Monetary Policy

The Fed is poised to raise interest rates but monetary policy will remain expansionary. We expect the Fed to move cautiously amid slower global economic growth.

Inflation

Slowing growth in China is pulling down commodity prices and will likely restrain consumer prices. Lower inflation will hold down long-term interest rates.

Fiscal Policy

The drag from government spending cuts is lessoning in the US and major decisions need to be made on the highway bill, corporate tax rates and federal budget.

Global Economy

Slower growth in China is weighing on growth in other emerging economies, pushing up the value of the dollar and presenting a threat to exports and earnings.

U.S growth remains solid but unspectacular. Hiring is improving but wage growth is lacking and there are still huge pockets of underemployment.

Overall Growth

Economic Outlook 4

-10%

-8%

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

-10%

-8%

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016

U.S. Real GDP Bars = CAGR Line = Yr/Yr Percent Change

GDP - CAGR: Q2 @ 2.3%

GDP - Yr/Yr Percent Change: Q2 @ 2.3%

Forecast

Economic Growth

Revisions to previously published data slightly boosted estimates of

economic growth for the first half of 2015 but slightly

reduced economic growth over the past three years.

Inventory building added to growth during the first half of the year and will reduce

real GDP growth in the current quarter. Consumer

spending, homebuilding and commercial construction

are all improving.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Economic Outlook 55

Employment Situation

Nonfarm employment growth has picked up over the past year and the unemployment rate has fallen sharply. Wages are only rising modestly, however, as productivity growth remains exceptionally weak. Broader measures of wages only

show modestly stronger growth.

Source: U.S. Department of Labor and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Unemployment RateNonfarm Employment

-1,000

-800

-600

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

-1,000

-800

-600

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Nonfarm Employment ChangeChange in Employment, In Thousands

Monthly Change: J ul @ 215K

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

65 70 75 80 85 90 95 00 05 10 15

Unemployment and Wage RatesWages for Production & Nonsupervisory Workers, SA

Unemployment Rate: J ul @ 5.3%Hourly Earnings - Yr/Yr % Change: J ul @ 1.8%

Economic Outlook 6

2%

6%

10%

14%

18%

2%

6%

10%

14%

18%

94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14

Unemployment Rate MeasuresPercent

12-Month Rolling Average (NSA): J ul @ 5.6%

Unemployment Rate (SA): J ul @ 5.3%

U6 (SA): J ul @ 10.4%

Unemployment

The unemployment rate is slowly but steadily

improving.

The broader U6 unemployment rate has

done a better job of capturing the excess slack in the labor market in this

recovery.

U6 improved relative to the overall unemployment rate

during the past year, suggesting that some of the

headwinds in the labor market are lessening

Source: U.S. Department of Labor and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Economic Outlook 7

108

111

114

117

120

123

126

129

128

131

134

137

140

143

146

149

07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

Thousa

nds

Thousa

nds

Full Time vs. Part Time EmploymentMillions, Seasonally Adjusted

Total Employment: J ul @ 146.4M (Left Axis)Full-Time: J ul @ 120.7M (Right Axis)

Total: 2.0M Above Prerecession Peak

Full-Time: 0.0M Below Prerecession Peak

Employment: Structural

Full-time employment has only recently risen back to

its previous peak.

Full-time jobs have been rising more rapidly over the

past year and more part-time workers are seeing

their hours increase.

Source: U.S. Department of Labor and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Economic Outlook 88

Small Business Survey

Small Business Confidence has pulled back since the start of the year.Business owners appear to be most concerned about slower revenue growth.

Source: NFIB, Gallup, Wells Fargo Bank and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Revenue GapSmall Business Optimism

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

110

115

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

Wells Fargo Small Business Survey & NFIBOverall Situation, NFIB Small Business Optimism 1986=100

Wells Fargo Overall Situation: Q3 @ 59.0 (Left Axis)

Small Business Optimism: Q2 @ 96.5 (Right Axis)

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

40

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

40

04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

Company Revenue GapDiff. Between "Increase" and "Decrease" Over Past 12 Months

Current Revenue Assesment: Q3 @ 10

Economic Outlook 99

Energy

Oil prices collapsed in late 2014 and early 2015. The number of active oil rigs has subsequently fallen sharply. While there are some tentative signs that the rig

count has bottomed, another slide in energy prices and another downturn in the rig count cannot be ruled out.

Source: IHS Global Insight, Baker-Hughes, U.S. Department of Energy, U.S. Department of Labor and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Production & EmploymentWTI

$0

$20

$40

$60

$80

$100

$120

$140

$160

$180

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

1,800

05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

Baker-Hughes Rig Count vs. Oil PricesOil Rotary Rigs; USD per Barrel

Oil Rig Count: Aug-21 @ 674 (Left Axis)WTI : Aug-21 @ $41.4 (Right Axis)

0

2

4

6

8

10

200

300

400

500

600

700

05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

Oil Production vs. EmploymentThousands of J obs, Million of Barrels per Day

Oil & Gas Employment: J ul @ 625.8K (Left Axis)

Oil Production: J ul @ 9.5M (Right Axis)

Inflation and Interest Rates

Economic Outlook 1111

Inflation

Global disinflation has led more aggressive easing moves by the ECB and BOJ. We expect the Fed to look through this transitory slowdown, however, and raise the

federal funds rate.

Source: U.S. Department of Labor, IHS Global Insight and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Eurozone CPIU.S. CPI

-3%

0%

3%

6%

9%

12%

15%

-3%

0%

3%

6%

9%

12%

15%

60 66 72 78 84 90 96 02 08 14

Headline CPIYear-over-Year Percent Change

CPI : J ul @ 0.2%

-1%

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

-1%

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015

Eurozone Consumer Price IndexYear-over-Year Percent Change

CPI : J ul @ 0.2%

Economic Outlook 12

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

2012 2013 2014 2015

10-Year Government Bond YieldsPercent

United States: Aug 13 @ 2.2%United Kingdom: Aug 13 @ 1.8%Germany: Aug 13 @ 0.6%

Global Yields

U.S. yields have tended to follow Eurozone yields. The bounce back from earlier

lows reflects greater comfort with the growth

and inflation outlooks. The latest iteration of the Greek crisis led to only a modest

pullback in yields but growth and inflation

prospects have been scaled back a bit.

Source: IHS Global Insight and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Economic Outlook 1313

FOMC

The FOMC is slightly more optimistic about the economy’s near-term prospects than the financial markets but has consistently expressed caution about long-term

growth prospects.

Source: Federal Reserve Board and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Long Term ForecastFed’s Dot Plot

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

4.0%

4.5%

5.0%

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

4.0%

4.5%

5.0%

Fed Funds Target Rate ExpectationsFed Projections as of J une Meeting; Market Futures as of J une 17

Median Fed Expectations

Futures Market Rate

2015 2016 Longer Run20173.5%

3.6%

3.7%

3.8%

3.9%

4.0%

4.1%

4.2%

4.3%

3.5%

3.6%

3.7%

3.8%

3.9%

4.0%

4.1%

4.2%

4.3%

2012 2013 2014 2015

FOMC Longer Term Fed Funds Rate ForecastMedian of Dot Plot

Fed Funds Rate: J une @ 3.75%

Housing

Economic Outlook 1515

Housing

Mortgage purchase applications and pending home sales both point to further strengthening in new and existing home sales. Most other leading indicators also

remain positive.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, MBA, National Association of Realtors and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Existing Home SalesNew Home Sales

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

0

150

300

450

600

750

900

1,050

1,200

1,350

1,500

90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14

New Home Sales vs. Mortgage ApplicationsThousands, Index 1990=100; Seasonally Adjusted

New Home Sales: J ul @ 507.0 (Left Axis)

Mortgage Applications: Aug @ 196.4 (Right Axis)2

3

4

5

6

7

8

70

80

90

100

110

120

130

02 04 06 08 10 12 14

Pending vs. Existing Home SalesIndex, Millions, 3-Month Moving Average

Pending Home Sales: J un @ 111 (Left Axis)Existing Home Sales: J un @ 5.30M (Right Axis)

Economic Outlook 16

0.0

0.3

0.6

0.9

1.2

1.5

1.8

2.1

2.4

0.0

0.3

0.6

0.9

1.2

1.5

1.8

2.1

2.4

80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 16 18

Th

ousa

nds

Housing StartsMillions of Units

Multifamily StartsMultifamily ForecastSingle-family StartsSingle-family Forecast

Forecast

Housing

We continue to look for a gradual recovery in

homebuilding.

Apartment demand remains exceptionally strong but

supply is catching up with demand.

Single-family housing starts are beginning to ramp back

up. Gains will be more modest than in past building

cycles.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Economic Outlook 1717

Home Prices

Household formations have picked up in a significant way in recent quarters, likely reflecting improving labor market conditions. Stronger demand and tight inventories are resulting in higher home prices, at least as measured by median

sales prices.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Association of Realtors, S&P and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Home PricesHousehold Formation

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 08 12

Household FormationsAverage of CPS/ ASEC and CPS/HVS, In Millions

Survey Averages: 2014 @ 780K1948 to 2014 Average

-30%

-25%

-20%

-15%

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

-30%

-25%

-20%

-15%

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

97 99 01 03 05 07 09 11 13 15

Home PricesYear-over-Year Percentage Change

Median Sale Price: J ul @ $235,500Median Sale Price, 3-M Mov Avg: J ul @ 7.1%FHFA Purchase Only Index: J un @ 5.6%S&P/Case-Shiller Composite-10: J un @ 4.6%

Global Economies

Economic Outlook 1919

U.S. Dollar

The appreciation in the dollar is likely to continue, which has created headwinds for U.S. firms competing internationally.

Source: IHS Global Insight, Institute for Supply Management and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

ManufacturingDollar

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

110

115

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

110

115

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016

Trade Weighted DollarMajor Curency Index, 1973 = 100

Trade Weighted Dollar: Q2 @ 89.9

Forecast

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

ISM Manufacturing Composite IndexDiffusion Index

ISM Manufacturing Index: J ul @ 52.7

12-Month Moving Average: J ul @ 54.4

Economic Outlook 20

55%

48%46%

34%32% 30%

24% 22%

7%0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

Percent of S&P Revenues Earned AbroadBy Sector, J uly, 2015

S&P Revenues Earned Abroad

IT and Materials earn the highest share of their

revenues abroad, making those industries the most at risk to the stronger dollar.

Source: Bloomberg LP and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Economic Outlook 21

-40%

-20%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

-40%

-20%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014

Chinese TradeYear-over-Year Percent Change, 3-Month Moving Average

Exports: J ul @ -2.7%

Imports: J ul @ -10.6%

Global Economies: China Slowdown

It is clear that economic growth in China has slowed

recently.

Source: IHS Global Insight and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Regional

Economic Outlook 23

-8%

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14-8%

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

Florida Gross State Product & U.S. GDPYear-over-Year Percent Change

U.S. GDP: 2014 @ 2.2%Florida GDP: 2014 @ 2.7%

Florida

Florida’s economy grew 2.7 percent in 2014,

comfortably outpacing the national average.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Economic Outlook 2424

Florida - Employment

Nonfarm payrolls continue to outpace the nation by a considerable margin.

Source: U.S. Department of Labor and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Unemployment RateNonfarm Employment

-10%

-8%

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

-10%

-8%

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14

Nonfarm EmploymentYear-over-Year Percent Change of 3-Month Moving Average, NSA

Florida: J ul @ 3.5%

United States: J ul @ 2.1%0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14

Florida vs. U.S. Unemployment RateSeasonally Adjusted

Florida: J ul @ 5.4%United States: J ul @ 5.3%

Economic Outlook 2525

Cape Coral-Fort Myers

Employment in Cape Coral increased rose 3.9 percent over the year. Large gains were seen in leisure & hospitality sector, trade, transportation & utilities and

education & healthcare.

Source: U.S. Department of Labor and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Employment by IndustryNonfarm Employment

-12%

-8%

-4%

0%

4%

8%

12%

16%

-12%

-8%

-4%

0%

4%

8%

12%

16%

91 93 95 97 99 01 03 05 07 09 11 13 15

Cape Coral MSA Nonfarm Employment

QCEW: Yr/Yr Pct. Change: Dec @ 6.4%Nonfarm: Yr/Yr Pct. Change: J ul @ 3.9%Household: Yr/Yr Pct. Change: J un @ 1.4%

3-Month Moving Averages

0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12%

Information

Manufacturing

Other Services

Financial Activities

Educ. & Health Services

Prof. & Bus. Svcs.

Leisure and Hospitality

Government

Trade, Trans. & Utilities

Total Nonfarm

Cape Coral MSA Employment Growth By Industry

Number of Employees

Less

More

Year-over-Year Percent Change, 3-MMA

July 2015

Economic Outlook 2626

Cape Coral-Fort Myers

The housing market has been slow to recover. Permits continue to trend upwards, however, and the underlying fundamentals of the housing market have improved

considerably.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, CoreLogic and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Home PricesHousing Permits

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14

Thou

sand

s

Thou

sand

s

Cape Coral MSA Housing Permits

Single-Family: J un @ 5,616Single-Family, 12-MMA: J un @ 3,643Multifamily, 12-MMA: J un @ 1,747

Single-Family Average (1998-2003): 6,017

Thousands of Permits, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14

CoreLogic HPI : U.S. vs. Cape CoralYear-over-Year Percent Change

United States: J un @ 6.5%

Cape Coral, FL: J un @ 11.5%

Economic Outlook 2727

Naples

Naples continues to see healthy employment gains. Nonfarm payrolls rose 4.4 percent over the past year, with all major sectors reporting solid gains.

Source: U.S. Department of Labor and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Employment by IndustryNonfarm Employment

-16%

-12%

-8%

-4%

0%

4%

8%

12%

16%

20%

-16%

-12%

-8%

-4%

0%

4%

8%

12%

16%

20%

91 93 95 97 99 01 03 05 07 09 11 13 15

Naples MSA Nonfarm Employment

QCEW: Yr/Yr Pct. Change: Dec @ 5.3%Nonfarm: Yr/Yr Pct. Change: J ul @ 4.4%Household: Yr/Yr Pct. Change: J un @ 1.1%

3-Month Moving Averages

0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10%

Information

Manufacturing

Other Services

Financial Activities

Government

Prof. & Bus. Svcs.

Educ. & Health Services

Trade, Trans. & Utilities

Leisure and Hospitality

Total Nonfarm

Naples MSA Employment Growth By Industry

Number of Employees

Less

More

Year-over-Year Percent Change, 3-MMA

July 2015

Economic Outlook 2828

Naples

Housing construction in Naples has risen significantly over the past year. This positive trend is likely to continue, driven by accelerating population growth and

improving fundamentals.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

PopulationHousing Permits

0

2

4

6

8

10

0

2

4

6

8

10

90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14

Thou

sand

s

Thou

sand

s

Naples MSA Housing Permits

Single-Family: J un @ 3,552Single-Family, 12-MMA: J un @ 2,533Multifamily, 12-MMA: J un @ 1,059

Single-Family Average (1998-2003): 3,668

Thousands of Permits, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14

Naples MSA Population GrowthIn Thousands

Economic Outlook 29

Five Critical Key Takeaways

Economic Outlook

Weaker Global Growth is

Weighing on Commodity

Prices

The stronger gains seen in Europe earlier this year likely were a short-term response to the plunging value of the euro. China’s economy also appears to be slowing and will weigh further on commodity prices.

Interest Rates Will Rise This

Year

We still look for the Fed to raise the federal funds rate this fall but the pace and ultimate magnitude of rate hikes now looks to be less than previously thought.

The Housing Recovery Will

Gain Momentum

Demand for single-family homes is reviving, with first-time homebuyers finally coming back into the market. Apartment construction is close to peaking.

The Mix of Growth is Shifting More

Toward Consumption

The economy is better for consumers than producers. Areas of the country exposed to Agriculture, Energy, Mining and Manufacturing will likely see growth slow.

The economy should weather the recent slide in oil prices and turmoil in Europe. Look for real GDP to rise 2.1 percent in 2015 and 2.5 percent in 2016.

Economic Outlook 30

Our Forecast

Wells Fargo U.S. Economic Forecast

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q

Real Gross Domestic Product 1 - 0.9 4.6 4.3 2.1 0.6 2.3 1.6 2.3 2.2 1.5 2.4 2.1 2.5

Personal Consumption 1.3 3.8 3.5 4.3 1.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 1.5 1.7 2.7 3.0 2.8

Inflation Indicators 2

PCE Deflator 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.9 1.9 1.4 1.4 0.4 1.9

Consumer Price Index 1.4 2.1 1.8 1.2 - 0.1 0.0 0.3 1.0 2.1 1.5 1.6 0.3 2.1

Industrial Production 1 3.6 5.7 3.9 4.7 - 0.2 - 1.7 2.3 3.1 2.8 1.9 3.7 1.8 3.0

Corporate Profits Before Taxes 2 - 3.6 1.2 5.8 3.4 4.6 5.3 4.9 6.6 10.0 2.0 1.7 5.3 6.7

Trade Weighted Dollar Index 3 76.9 75.9 81.3 85.1 92.1 89.9 92.0 93.0 73.5 75.9 78.5 91.7 95.9

Unemployment Rate 6.6 6.2 6.1 5.7 5.6 5.4 5.3 5.2 8.1 7.4 6.2 5.4 5.0

Housing Starts 4 0.93 0.98 1.03 1.06 0.98 1.14 1.19 1.25 0.78 0.92 1.00 1.15 1.25

Quarter- End Interest Rates 5

Federal Funds Target Rate 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.50 0.75 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.44 1.38Conventional Mortgage Rate 4.34 4.16 4.16 3.86 3.77 3.98 4.15 4.23 3.66 3.98 4.17 4.03 4.5110 Year Note 2.73 2.53 2.52 2.17 1.94 2.35 2.41 2.49 1.80 2.35 2.54 2.30 2.71

Forecast as of: August 12, 20151 Compound Annual Growth Rate Quarter-over-Quarter2 Year-over-Year Percentage Change3 Federal Reserve Major Currency I ndex, 1973=100 - Quarter End4 Millions of Units5 Annual Numbers Represent Averages

Actual

2014

ForecastActual

2015

Forecast

Appendix

Economic Outlook 32

Economic Outlook Group Publications

To view any of our past research please visit:

http://www.wellsfargo.com/economics

To join any of our research distribution lists please

visit:http://www.wellsfargo.com/

economicsemail

A Sampling of Our Recent Special, Regional & Industry Commentary

Selected Recent Economic Reports

Date Title Authors

U.S. Macro

August- 06 Wells Fargo Small Business Survey: Q3 2015 Vitner & WolfAugust- 04 Case Study of the Taper Tantrum and Term Premiums Silvia & MoehringAugust- 04 Presidential Elections in America: A Primer Silvia, Quinlan & Brown August- 04 Inflation Charbook: August 2015 Bullard & House

J uly- 30 2015 Federal Long- Term Fiscal Outlook: How Dramatically Does Policy Have to Change? Silvia, Brown & Pugliese

U.S. RegionalAugust- 06 Western Economic Roundup Vitner & Wolf

J uly- 21 A Strong First Half For North Carolina Vitner & WolfJ uly- 17 California Employment Conditions: J une 2015 Vitner & WolfJ uly- 17 Florida's Unemployment Rate Continues to Trend Lower Vitner & WolfJ uly- 17 Texas Labor Market Remains Resilient in J une Vitner & Wolf

Global EconomyAugust- 04 A Slightly More Upbeat RBA Keeps Rates on Hold Quinlan

J uly- 31 Taiwanese GDP Considerably Weaker Than Expected in Q2 Quinlan & NelsonJ uly- 30 Stronger- Than- Expected Q2 GDP Growth in Sweden Quinlan & NelsonJ uly- 28 U.K. GDP Growth Bounces Back in Q2 Quinlan & NelsonJ uly- 24 MENA: Got Oil? Bryson, Aléman & Nelson

Interest Rates/Credit MarketAugust- 05 TIP: Pay Little Heed to Current TIPS Breakeven Inflation Silvia, Vitner & House

J uly- 29 Potential Fiscal Policy Challenges to Monetary Policy: Part II Silvia, Vitner & BrownJ uly- 22 Potential Fiscal Policy Challenges to Monetary Policy: Part I Silvia, Vitner & BrownJ uly- 15 A Closer Look at the 2- Year Treasury Silvia, Vitner & BrownJ uly- 08 Consumers Expect to Borrow More Silvia, Vitner & Brown

Real EstateAugust- 07 Commerial Real Estate Chartbook: Q2 Khan

J uly- 31 Housing Chartbook: J uly 2015 Vitner, Khan & Batcheller

J uly- 24 Nonresidential Construction Recap: J uly Khan

J une- 30 Housing Data Wrap- Up: J une 2015 Vitner, Khan & Moehring

J une- 30 Nonresidential Construction Recap: J une Khan

Economic Outlook

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC Economics Group

33

John E. Silvia … ...................... . … [email protected]

Global Head of Research and Economics

Diane Schumaker-Krieg ………………… ………[email protected] Head of Research & Economics

Chief Economist

Mark Vitner, Senior Economist……………....………. . [email protected]

Jay H. Bryson, Global Economist …………………....…… ….

[email protected]

Sam Bullard, Senior Economist [email protected]

Nick Bennenbroek, Currency Strategist ……[email protected]

Eugenio J. Alemán, Senior Economist… …………[email protected]

Anika R. Khan, Senior Economist … . [email protected]

Senior Economists

Erik Nelson, Economic Analyst [email protected]

Alex Moehring, Economic Analyst [email protected]

Misa Batcheller, Economic Analyst [email protected]

Michael Pugliese, Economic Analyst [email protected]

Economists

Azhar Iqbal, Econometrician………………… ……………[email protected]

Tim Quinlan, Economist …………………… ……………. [email protected]

Eric J. Viloria, Currency Strategist [email protected]

Sarah House, Economist …………… ………… [email protected]

Michael A. Brown, Economist ……………… … [email protected]

Economic Analysts

Administrative Assistants

Wells Fargo Securities Economics Group publications are produced by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, a U.S broker-dealer registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, and the Securities Investor Protection Corp. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, distributes these publications directly and through subsidiaries including, but not limited to, Wells Fargo & Company, Wells Fargo Bank N.A., Wells Fargo Advisors, LLC, Wells Fargo Securities International Limited, Wells Fargo Securities Asia Limited and Wells Fargo Securities (Japan) Co. Limited. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC. ("WFS") is registered with the Commodities Futures Trading Commission as a futures commission merchant and is a member in good standing of the National Futures Association. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. ("WFBNA") is registered with the Commodities Futures Trading Commission as a swap dealer and is a member in good standing of the National Futures Association. WFS and WFBNA are generally engaged in the trading of futures and derivative products, any of which may be discussed within this publication. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC does not compensate its research analysts based on specific investment banking transactions. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC’s research analysts receive compensation that is based upon and impacted by the overall profitability and revenue of the firm which includes, but is not limited to investment banking revenue. The information and opinions herein are for general information use only. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC does not guarantee their accuracy or completeness, nor does Wells Fargo Securities, LLC assume any liability for any loss that may result from the reliance by any person upon any such information or opinions. Such information and opinions are subject to change without notice, are for general information only and are not intended as an offer or solicitation with respect to the purchase or sales of any security or as personalized investment advice. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC is a separate legal entity and distinct from affiliated banks and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company © 2015 Wells Fargo Securities, LLC.

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Important Information for Non-U.S. Recipients

For recipients in the EEA, this report is distributed by Wells Fargo Securities International Limited ("WFSIL"). WFSIL is a U.K. incorporated investment firm authorized and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. The content of this report has been approved by WFSIL a regulated person under the Act. For purposes of the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority’s rules, this report constitutes impartial investment research. WFSIL does not deal with retail clients as defined in the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive 2007. The FCA rules made under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 for the protection of retail clients will therefore not apply, nor will the Financial Services Compensation Scheme be available. This report is not intended for, and should not be relied upon by, retail clients. This document and any other materials accompanying this document (collectively, the "Materials") are provided for general informational purposes only.

Donna LaFleur, Executive Assistant.

[email protected]

Cyndi Burris, Senior Administrative Assistant [email protected]