vinacapital vietnam opportunity fund investor update€¦ · 30/06/2020 · vof portfolio as at 29...
TRANSCRIPT
Classified: Public
VinaCapital Vietnam Opportunity Fund
Investor Update
London, 30 June 2020
Classified: Public
Contents
1. Macroeconomic update Michael Kokalari
2. Market update Ismael Pili
3. Portfolio update Andy Ho and Khanh Vu
Classified: Public
3|
Praise for Vietnam’s handling of COVID-19
Classified: Public
MACROECONOMIC UPDATE01
4|
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5|
Shape of the economic recovery
Economists are debating an “alphabet”
of possible economic recoveries
• “V-Shaped” recovery unrealistic
although the equity market has shown a
“V-Shaped” recovery
• Other possibilities: “W”, “L”, “I”, and the
“Nike Swoosh”
(This is a distortion of square root sign)
The most realistic scenario is an 18-Month
“Square Root Shaped Recovery”
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6|
Vietnam’s economy remains strong despite exogenous factors
2Q20 GDP: +0.36% yoy
• Driven by agricultural (1.72% yoy) and industrial
sectors (1.38% yoy).
1H20 real GDP: +1.8% yoy
• 2H20 growth could reach 6.8% yoy to meet the
government’s ambitious 4.5% target.
Biggest hit to GDP growth will be from Tourism
• Foreign tourist spending accounts for 8% / GDP.
• Tourist arrivals are down -56% yoy in 1H2020.
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GDP growth positive for Vietnam compared to negative for region
Source: Bloomberg, Vietnam Government, Asian Development Bank, International Monetary Fund, Oxford Economics, Standard Chartered Bank,
VinaCapital Research
1. Vietnam Government forecast currently ranges from 3.6% to 5.2% with the base case approximately 4.5%.
2. Source: Standard Chartered Bank, IMF World Economic Outlook Update, June 2020, Real GDP Growth, % change.
VN Govt: 7.0%
Regional peers negative GDP 2020 growth2:
• Vietnam: +4.5%
• Indonesia: -0.3%
• Malaysia: -3.8%
• Philippines: -5.1%
• Thailand: -8.1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%2019
VN Govt: 4.5%1
2020F
ABD: 4.1%
IMF: 2.7%OxfordEcon: 2.0%
SCB: 1.7%
Very wide
distribution
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Inflation is under control, post-Swine Fever
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Jan
-19
Feb
-19
Mar-
19
Ap
r-1
9
May-1
9
Ju
n-1
9
Ju
l-1
9
Au
g-1
9
Sep
-19
Oct-
19
No
v-1
9
Dec-1
9
Jan
-20
Feb
-20
Mar-
20
Ap
r-2
0
May-2
0
Ju
n-2
0
CPI YoY (%)
ASF drove
Inflation
• African Swine Fever (ASF) pushed pork
prices up over 100% YoY
Risk: Global Food Price Inflation
CPI: Food - United States
(year-over-year percent
change)
CPI: Food - Euro Area
(year-over-year percent
change)
• ASF is under control, but global food prices are rising
• We expect 3.5% inflation at end-2020
Source: Bloomberg, Vietnam Government, VinaCapital Research, 29 June 2020
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9|
VN Dong has remained stable and resilient
Source: Bloomberg, VinaCapital research, May 2020
The VN Dong vs.
THB/IDR/MYR
The VN Dong vs.
JP Morgan EM CCY Index
85
90
95
100
105
VND Average (THB,IDR,MYR)
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
JPM CCY Index VND
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VN Dong resilience due to adequate reserves and avoiding hot money flows
• Vietnam is in much better financial condition in 2020 that it was before the GFC
• The VND depreciated ~20% over 2009-2011.
• The country had about 1 months’ imports of FX reserves.
• There is no risk from “hot money” outflows now
• Investors withdrew ~USD331 million from Vietnam in March compared to a record USD83 billion
from EM Markets.
• Vietnam’s USD85 billion FX reserves are much larger than ~USD15 billion maximum outflows.
• The currency was set to appreciate before COVID-19 hit
• 33%/GDP of FX reserves, and 9 years of C/A surplus, 4 months of imports – better than the
minimum recommendations from the World Bank and IMF.
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Vietnam is the biggest post-COVID winner
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12|
Apple Inc. is the first prominent example
The Next FDI Wave Will Transform Vietnam’s Economy
After the COVID Outbreak Subsides:
Multinational companies will help build the capability of Vietnam’s
local suppliers
Spillover benefits from FDI companies to local industry will accelerate
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Apple is embarking on a “multi year” process in Vietnam
13|
• Apple will manufacture its $350,
Airpods Studio Earphone product in
Vietnam
• For the first time, Apple will
manufacture in Vietnam before
perfecting production in China
• Apple aims to train workers, and to
create a new cluster of component
providers in Vietnam
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FDI spillover transmission mechanisms
Firm-to-Firm
Former FDI Employees
• Backward Linkages
• Forward Linkages
• Horizontal Spillovers
• Ex-multinational employees start their own firms,
to supply their former employer and/or its
competitors
• Locals leave their multinational jobs after ~5years
to work for a local firm for a higher salary
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MARKET UPDATE02
15|
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16|
Money printing by Central Banks is driving stock markets
Fed B/S Versus SP500 PE Ratio M2 Growth, 3-Month Trailing (Annualized)
• Money will make its way into EM stock and bonds. • US Fed predicts minimal stock market returns over the
next decade.
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17|
Foreign indirect investment – Vietnam most resilient to outflows
Source: Bloomberg, VinaCapital Research, 26 June 2020
FOREIGN FLOWS ($US bn) ($US mn) ($US mn) ($US mn) ($US mn)
Mcap 1W 1M 3M YTD
Vietnam 129 -14 +620 +260 -91
Total EM ASEAN 1,238 -894 -1,670 -5,988 -12,644
Philippines 153 -156 -149 -675 -1,291
Indonesia 399 -202 -225 -272 -963
Malaysia 226 -140 -792 -1,940 -3,732
Thailand 460 -396 -504 -3,101 -6,658
Flow/Mkt Cap % % % %
Vietnam -0.01 +0.48 +0.20 -0.07
EM ASEAN -0.07 -0.13 -0.48 -1.02
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VN ID MY PH SG TH
2015 6.1 -12.1 -3.9 -3.9 -14.3 -14.0
2016 14.8 15.3 -3.0 -1.6 -0.1 19.8
2017 48.0 20.0 9.4 25.1 18.1 13.7
2018 -9.3 -2.5 -5.9 -12.8 -9.8 -10.8
2019 7.7 1.7 -6.0 4.7 5.0 1.0
2020 YTD -11.3 -22.2 -6.6 -20.8 -19.2 -15.8
-11.3
-22.2
-6.6
-20.8 -19.2-15.8
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
Vietnam Index is the best performing emerging market in region
Source: Bloomberg, VinaCapital Research, 26 June 2020, index returns in local currency terms and USD terms.
ASEAN market performance (%, USD terms)ASEAN market performance (%, local terms)
VN ID MY PH SG TH
2015 0.9 -21.3 -21.8 -8.4 -19.9 -21.6
2016 13.4 18.1 -6.9 -6.8 -2.1 20.5
2017 48.4 19.6 20.9 24.0 27.9 25.1
2018 -11.2 -8.8 -7.6 -17.0 -11.6 -10.8
2019 7.7 6.1 -5.0 8.2 6.5 9.7
2020 YTD -11.5 -24.2 -10.9 -19.3 -21.9 -18.3
-11.5
-24.2
-10.9
-19.3 -21.9-18.3
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
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19|
V-shaped recovery? Protracted recovery more likely
In Asia
• FY20 EPS have limited informational value.
Far more important is the steepness of recovery
into 2021-22.
• MSCI AC ex Japan analysts are expecting a
strong V-shaped recovery (~21% net profit
growth in 2021 followed by ~12% in 2022).
• A far more likely course will be a gradual &
protracted recovery.
• Policy risks: further fiscal stimulus, a 2nd covid-
19 bump, Global economic growth outlook, US-
China tensions, Rising EM indebtedness.
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2H20 Outlook
In Vietnam
• Continued volatility for the 2H20. Exogenous
factors influencing market moves.
• Weak foreign interest; strong retail flow. The
market is an off-index bet amidst heightened
volatility & risks.
• When & if FII return, the wall of worry to
clamber over is high.
• Investors will have a blend of quality blue chip
stocks to consider, with calls based on
management & business quality.
• Banks, property, & consumers will be the first
port of call.
Three thematic baskets
• Early stage domestic recovery plays: Banks,
Property, Consumer Discretionary, Aviation
related, Brokers.
• Infrastructure: ACV, Construction Materials,
Property, Utilities.
• ‘Defensibles’: ACV, VNM, FPT, MWG, PNJ,
VHM, & HPG.
Classified: Public
PORTFOLIO UPDATE03
21|
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STRATEGY AND SECTOR ALLOCATION03.1
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Period of
Uncertainty
Brace for uncertainty Address for insanity
Long-term outlook positive, short- to medium-term uncertainty
Vietnam’s fundamentals very much intact: young demographic, low
cost base, high literacy levels, rapid urbanization, expanding
middle-class.
Domestic consumption will recover; exports are unpredictable
Rising middle-class and wages will continue to drive domestic
consumption; export-driven manufacturing sectors will struggle.
Capital markets could not be any further from real economy
Earnings projections are down across sectors, yet stock markets
have recovered to pre-COVID levels, without significant stimulus
measures.
Potential upside is “priced-in”; hope earnings don’t disappoint
Market multiples close to all-time highs, so any deviation from the
forecasts is likely to be to the downside.
Post-COVID we will need to…
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New Realities Our Strategies
1. Weaker consumer spending 1. Steer away from discretionary spending and retail
sectors (such as malls, restaurants and retail chains).
2. Stressed cashflows at businesses 2. Continue to back market leaders, but also invest in
short-medium term capital needs; provide growth
capital.
3. Limited upside on stock valuations 3. Focus on structured investments (guaranteed
downside protection, IRR, yields, and collateral cover).
4. Fewer offshore investors due to travel restrictions 4. Co-Investments opportunities; and when offshore
investors eventually return, they are a path for exit.
5. Some sectors are clearly worse-off than others 5.
Investment focus over the next 12-18 months
More interesting Less interesting
Real Estate Financial/Banks Energy
Healthcare Materials
Information
Technology
Consumer
Staples
Consumer
Discretionary
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Current and target sector allocation as at 29 June 2020:
a risk-return based approach
As at 29 June 2020
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VOF significant transactions over the past 12 months (FY2020)
Private Equity and structured investment activities dominate
• July 2019: USD8.4m invested in Petrolimex Aviation, 2nd largest jet fuel supplier for airlines,
30% market share.
• September 2019: Consortium invested USD21.4 million in Ngoc Nghia Industry, a leading
packaging manufacturer in Vietnam.
• November 2019: Consortium invest USD25.1 million in Projects Twins, leading hospitality,
F&B, convention and services company.
• February 2020: Signed documents to partially divest Project Indiana. Proceeds expected in
July 2020 on completion of regulatory approvals, market update on close.
• May 2020: Consortium invest USD20.0m in Project Kuala Lumpur, a leading consumer
staples business via a structured investment (min. 18% IRR, belt-and-braces collateral).
• June 2020: Consortium invest USD26.2 million in Project Tea Mask, a leading private hospital
and medical clinic group in Hanoi. Disbursement in July 2020, awaiting regulatory approvals.
Classified: Public
PORTFOLIO AND PERFORMANCE03.2
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28|
VOF portfolio as at 29 June 2020: PE portfolio allocation is at 20.2%
NAV as at 29 June 2020.
Asset Class
NAV
29 June
2020
Weight
29 June
2020
Target 12-
24 months
USDm % %
Listed equity 493.7 58.2% 55%
Unlisted
securities112.3 13.2% 12%
Private equity 171.8 20.2% 25%
Bond 29.7 3.5% 3%
Operating assets 12.5 1.5% 0%
Cash and others 28.9 3.4% 5%
TOTAL 848.9 100.0% 100
58.2%
13.2%
20.2%
3.5%
1.5% 3.4%
Listed Equity (58.2%) Unlisted Equity (13.2%)
Private Equity (20.2%) Bond (3.5%)
Operating Assets (1.5%) Cash and Others (3.4%)
USD848.9m
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Top holdings: Capital Markets and Private Equity
As at 29 June 2020
Top 10 Listed HoldingsNAV
USDm%NAV
1. Hoa Phat Group (HPG) 113.7 13.4
2. Khang Dien House (KDH) 72.8 8.6
3. Airports Corporation of Vietnam (ACV) 56.8 6.7
4. Eximbank (EIB) 47.5 5.6
5. Phu Nhuan Jewelry (PNJ) 46.3 5.5
6. Vinamilk (VNM) 43.3 5.1
7. Quang Ngai Sugar (QNS) 28.8 3.4
8. FPT Corporation (FPT) 24.5 2.9
9. Orient Commercial Bank (OCB) 20.9 2.5
10. Coteccons (CTD) 17.0 2.0
Total 471.4 55.5
Top Private Equity HoldingsNAV
USDm%NAV
1. International Dairy Product 35.6 4.2
2. An Cuong Wood-Working 34.7 4.1
3. Tam Tri Medical JSC 22.0 2.6
4. Project Twins 20.3 2.4
5. Thai Hoa International Hospital 19.0 2.2
6. Ngoc Nghia Industry Service Trading 18.2 2.1
7. Petrolimex Aviation 15.4 1.8
8. Saigon Pearl Group 6.5 0.8
Total 171.8 20.2
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Update of significant transactions for FY2020 YTD (31 May 2020)
All figures are gross selling/buying, unaudited, as at 31 May 2020.
USD’000 Bought Sold
Listed equities 63,304 135,720
Unlisted securities 818 6,336
Private equity 47,038 -
Operating assets - -
TOTAL 111,160 142,055
Summary of Buy/Sell transactions FY2020 YTD May
Ticker Main businessMarket Cap
(USDm)1
FPT (HOSE)FPT Corporation
Leading technology & outsourced software services
1,600
PHR (HOSE)Phuoc Hoa Rubber
Leading industrial land developer
296
VPB (HOSE)Vietnam Prosperity Bank (FE Credit)
Bank and leading consumer credit
2,350
VCB (HOSE)Commercial Bank for Foreign Trade of Vietnam
Leading commercial bank 13,582
MWG (HOSE)Mobile World
Leading consumer retail 1,664
VHM (HOSE)Vinhomes
Leading real estate developer
10,766
KDC (HOSE)Kido Group
Leading 265
Recently initiated positions in leading public companies
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Fund performance FY2020 YTD 26 June 2020
NAV as at 31 December 2019 is audited, NAV as at 30 June 2019 is investment management performance basis. * VOF performance is based on NAV/share total return basis (assuming dividend distribution is reinvested at spot NAV/share on the exercise dates).
FY2020 YTD
Rolling basis
Change (%)
FY2019
as of Jun
Jul
2019
Aug
2019
Sep
2019
Oct
2019
Nov
2019
Dec
2019
Jan
2020
Feb
2020
Mar
2020
Apr
2020
May
2020
26 June
2020
VOF* (1) -1.9 -2.7 -3.9 -3.7 -0.6 -1.9 -1.2 -5.4 -8.1 -22.8 -12.6 -4.1 -3.1
VOF CAPM (2) -7.0 -1.1 -1.9 -1.7 -1.3 -4.2 -5.3 -9.5 -13.4 -31.8 -21.7 -10.5 -9.4
VN Index (3) -2.6 4.8 4.0 5.4 5.6 2.6 1.7 -1.0 -6.9 -31.2 -19.5 -8.9 -9.9
Rate of difference (delta )
1 minus 3 0.7-7.5 -7.9 -9.0 -6.2 -4.6 -2.9 -4.4 -1.3 8.4 6.9 4.8 6.8
2 minus 3 -4.4-5.9 -6.0 -7.0 -6.9 -6.9 -7.0 -8.4 -6.6 -0.6 -2.2 -1.6 0.5
FY2020 Month-to-month performance – Capital Markets performance has rebounded
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Top 10 VOF CAPM Performance
CY2020: VOF CAPM performance vs VN Index
Source: Bloomberg, VinaCapital
Performance from 31 Dec 2019 to 31 May 2020.
* Stocks that are not in VNINDEX (QNS and ACV are listed in UPCOM, OCB is an OTC stock).
Top 10 Largest Companies Performance
Performance of top 10 holdings, CY2020 YTD 31 May 2020 (%)
11.0%7.7%
-1.3%-5.5%
-9.7%-13.1%
-15.7%-20.6% -21.2% -22.7%
45.0%
15.6%
4.3%
-1.3% -2.7% -3.1%
-15.7% -16.3%-21.3%
-25.5%-30.0%
-20.0%
-10.0%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
MSN CTG VNM VCB VHM BID VIC GAS SAB VJC CTD(2.1%
ofNAV)
HPG(13.7%
ofNAV)
QNS(3.0%
ofNAV)*
VNM(5.3%
ofNAV)
FPT(2.9%
ofNAV)
EIB(5.3%
ofNAV)
OCB(2.4%
ofNAV)*
KDH(8.0%
ofNAV)
ACV(6.5%
ofNAV)*
PNJ(6.0%
ofNAV)
Classified: Public
PIPELINE03.3
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34|
Private equity: Potential pipeline
As at 29 June 2020
NoProject name
Company sectorMain business Investment type
Implied equity
value (USDm)
Deal size
(USDm)Target stake Status
1 Tea Mask General hospital Equity 87.326.2
(VOF: 21.2)30%
Disbursement is expected
in 2nd week of July 2020.
2 Andes Steel structure provider Convertible bond 117.630.0
(VOF: 25.0)25.5%
Term sheet signed.
Due diligence complete.
3 TaipeiRecycled resin and
plastic productsConvertible bond 57.1
17.0
(VOF: 12)29.8%
Term sheet signed.
Revised business plan in-
progress.
4 Orient Convention centers Equity 188.047.0
(VOF: 42.0)25%
Total pipeline (excluding recent investments)120.2
(VOF: 100.2)
Classified: Public
APPENDIX04
35|
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36|
VOF portfolio highlights
1. Portfolio by asset class, inclusive of cash and others. Cash on hand.
2. Unaudited Net Asset Value as at month end, except for 29 June 2020.
3. In March 2020 the portfolio experienced a significant correction due to the impact on COVID pandemic on the market. Therefore these small-cap
holdings declined the least and hence they detracted the least from performance during that month.
Asset Class1
(%NAV)
Cash1 $28.9m $47.8m $39.4m $38.4m
NAV2 USDm / GBPm $849 / £691 $858 / £696 $788 / £634 $708 / £571
Sector Allocation
(%NAV)
Construction materials 17.5% 17.7% 16.4% 15.2%
Real estate & construction 18.2% 16.6% 16.3% 16.5%
Food & beverage 13.7% 12.5% 13.4% 15.3%
Financial services 11.8% 11.6% 10.8% 10.3%
Consumer discretionary 6.6% 7.2% 7.0% 6.2%
Top Holdings
(%NAV)
HPG (construction materials) 13.4% 13.7% 12.0% 10.3%
KDH (real estate development) 8.6% 8.0% 8.3% 8.1%
ACV (infrastructure) 6.7% 6.5% 7.1% 5.5%
PNJ (consumer discretionary) 5.5% 6.0% 5.8% 5.3%
VNM (consumer staples) 5.1% 5.3% 5.6% 5.7%
Top Contribution to
Performance
(m-o-m)
Top contributor KDH HPG HPG NT23
Second EIB EIB ACV VCI3
Third DBC VNM PNJ VIM3
31 May 2020 30 April 2020 31 March 2020
56.9%
12.6%
20.0%
3.5%1.5%
5.6%
54.3%
13.2%
22.1%
3.8%1.6%
5.0%
50.3%
12.7%
25.6%
4.1%1.8%
5.4%57%
13%
20%
3%
1%
6%
Listed Equity
Unlisted Equity
Private Equity
Bond
Operating Assets
Cash & Others
29 June 2020
58.2%
13.2%
20.2%
3.5% 1.5%3.4%
Classified: Public
1. Data as at 29 June 2020.
2. New fee structure applied from 1 July 2019.
3. Prepared in accordance with the Association of Investment Companies (AIC) recommended methodology.
VinaCapital Vietnam Opportunity Fund (VOF)
Fund type: Closed-end listed fund (LSE: VOF)
Listing: London Stock Exchange Premium Market Listing, FTSE 250
Focus: Alternative assets, Vietnam, multi-sector, high-growth focus
NAV1: USD849 million
Market Cap: USD716 million
Discount1: 15.6%
Investment manager: Andy Ho, since April 2007, over 20 years investment experience
Independent board: 5 independent members, diverse non-executive Board of Directors
Reduced Fees2: Management fee, 1.5% with a step-down tier structure
Performance fee, 12.5% with a fee cap, compounding 8% hurdle
Manager uses one-quarter of performance fee to buy VOF shares
TER3 1.7%
37|
Classified: Public
DISCLAIMER
The information contained herein has been prepared by VinaCapital Group Limited (the
“Company") and is subject to updating, completion, revision, further verification and
amendment without notice.
The information contained herein has not been approved by any listing authority or any
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Past performance is not a guarantee of future returns.
VinaCapital
17th Floor, Sun Wah Tower
115 Nguyen Hue, District 1, Ho
Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Tel: +84 28 3821 9930
Fax: +84 28 3821 9931
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.vinacapital.com
ANDY HO
Managing Director and Chief
Investment Officer
KHANH VU
Deputy Managing Director
Investments