warm up 9/30/15 - livingston.org. foo (fundamental order of operations) september 30, 2015 warm up...

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2. FOO (Fundamental Order of Operations) September 30, 2015 Warm Up 9/30/15 SOLUTIONS: Fundamental Order of Operations F.O.O. Fundamental Order of Operations F.O.O. ! F.O.O. is needed so everyone gets the same answer when solving equations. P arentheses (6 • 19) E xponents 734 M ultiplication 16 • 5 D ivision 84 ÷ 12 A ddition 8+7 S ubtraction 56 34 We call this PEMDAS for short! or Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally From left to right, first come, first served. From left to right, first come, first served. 17 (32 ÷ 4) • 5 ÷ 2 2 + 6 exponents parentheses multiplication division subtraction Example l addition FOO Example 1 Completed PEMDAS 17 (32 ÷ 4) • 5 ÷ 2 2 + 6 17 (32 ÷ 4) • 5 ÷ 2 2 + 6 = parentheses 17 8•5 ÷22 +6= exponents 17 8 • 5 ÷ 4 + 6 = multiplication 17 40 ÷ 4 + 6 = division 17 10 + 6 = subtraction 7+6= addition = 13

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Page 1: Warm Up 9/30/15 - livingston.org. FOO (Fundamental Order of Operations) September 30, 2015 Warm Up 9/30/15 SOLUTIONS: Fundamental Order of Operations  F.O.O

2. FOO (Fundamental Order of Operations) September 30, 2015

Warm Up  9/30/15 SOLUTIONS:

Fundamental Order of Operations ­   F.O.O.

Fundamental Order of Operations ­  F.O.O. !

 F.O.O. is needed so everyone gets the same answer when                    solving equations.         

      P arentheses   (6 • 19)      E xponents  734      M ultiplication   16 • 5       D ivision   84 ÷ 12      A ddition   8 + 7      S ubtraction   56 ­ 34 

        We call this PEMDAS for short!

               or                                Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally

From left to right, first come, first served. 

From left to right, first come, first served. 

      17 ­ (32 ÷ 4) • 5 ÷ 22 + 6 

            

  

              

                       

        

             

exponents

parentheses

multiplication

division

subtraction

Example l

addition

FOO Example 1 Completed     PEMDAS

      17 ­ (32 ÷ 4) • 5 ÷ 22 + 6 17 ­ (32 ÷ 4) • 5 ÷ 22 + 6 = parentheses 

17 ­  8 • 5  ÷ 22  + 6 = exponents       

17 ­ 8 • 5 ÷ 4 + 6 =   multiplication

17 ­ 40 ÷ 4 + 6 =        division 

17 ­ 10 + 6 =                    subtraction

  7 + 6 =        addition  

                =  13             

Page 2: Warm Up 9/30/15 - livingston.org. FOO (Fundamental Order of Operations) September 30, 2015 Warm Up 9/30/15 SOLUTIONS: Fundamental Order of Operations  F.O.O

2. FOO (Fundamental Order of Operations) September 30, 2015

      343 ÷ (4 + 3)2 ­ 2 

            

  

              

                       

        

             

exponents

parentheses

multiplication

division

subtraction

Example 2

addition

FOO Example 2 Completed     PEMDAS

       343 ÷ (4 + 3)2 ­ 2       343 ÷ (4 + 3)2 ­ 2  = parentheses 

     343 ÷ (7)2 ­ 2    = exponents       

     none             =  multiplication

     343 ÷ 49 ­ 2   =   division 

     7 ­ 2           =      subtraction

     none =        addition  

                =  5              

     6 • 5 ÷ 30 + (47 ­ 4) ­ 62 

            

  

              

                       

        

             

exponents

parentheses

multiplication

division

subtraction

Example 3

addition

FOO Example 3 Completed     PEMDAS

     6 • 5 ÷ 30 + (47 ­ 4) ­ 62      6 • 5 ÷ 30 + (47 ­ 4) ­ 62  = parentheses 

     6 • 5 ÷ 30 + (43) ­ 62    = exponents       

     6 • 5 ÷ 30 + (43) ­ 36     =  multiplication

     30 ÷ 30 + (43) ­ 36=   division 

     1 + (43) ­ 36=      addition

      44 ­ 36=        subtraction

                =  8             

Page 3: Warm Up 9/30/15 - livingston.org. FOO (Fundamental Order of Operations) September 30, 2015 Warm Up 9/30/15 SOLUTIONS: Fundamental Order of Operations  F.O.O

2. FOO (Fundamental Order of Operations) September 30, 2015

Example with multiple of same operations   Do each operation one at a time, not combined. 

1.   6­3+8  4+9  6­7 3.      (2  5)2 + (3+4)2 ­ 10 

Two sets of parentheses raised to exponents

Brackets