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    Apr. 2006

    Node B Products of Huawei

    May 2008

    WCDMA Load Control

    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

    www.huawei.com

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e "

    Overview

    PUC

    CAC

    IAC

    LDR

    OLC

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e #

    Load Control exists in all !ases

    Load Control is used to keep system stable, maximize system capacity w ileensurin! t e co"era!e and #o$.

    %i&&erent load control al!orit ms accordin! to di&&erent p ases pro"ided'( )e&ore *+ access' otential *ser Control - *C( %urin! *+ access' Call Admission C eck -CAC and /ntelli!ent Access Control -/AC( A&ter *+ access' Load es u&&lin! -L% , and 1"erload Control -1LC

    . A&ter *+ access2. %urin! *+ access3. )e&ore *+ access

    4ime

    5 LDRCACPUC5OLC

    55 IAC

    PUC" Potential User Control CAC" Call Ad#ission ControlIAC" Intelli$ent Ad#ission Control LDR" Load Res!ufflin$OLC" Overload Control

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e $

    Load control features

    PUC 4 e &unction o& *C is to balance tra&&ic load amon! inter(&re uency cells. )y modi&yin!

    cell selection and reselection parameters and broadcastin! t em t rou! system

    in&ormation, *C leads *+s to cells wit li! t load. 4 e *+s may be in idle mode,

    C+LL7 AC9 state, C+LL7 C9 state, or * A7 C9 state.

    CAC 4 e &unction o& CAC is to decide on resource re uests &rom *+s, suc as access,

    recon&i!uration, and ando"er re uests, accordin! to t e resource status o& t e cell.

    IAC 4 e &unction o& /AC is to increase t e access success rate wit t e current #o$ assured

    t rou! rate ne!otiation, ueuin!, preemption, and %irect etry %ecision -% % .

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e %

    Load control features

    LDR 4 e &unction o& L% is to reduce t e load o& a cell w en t e a"ailable resources o& t e

    cell reac t e speci&ied alarm t res old. 4 e purpose o& L% is to increase t e accesssuccess rate in t e &ollowin! ways'

    Inter-frequency load handover

    Code reshufflingBE service rate reduction

    AMR voice service rate reductionUncontrolled realtime traffic QoS renegotiationCS inter-RA load handover!S inter-RA load handover

    OLC 4 e &unction o& 1LC is to reduce t e cell load rapidly by restrictin! t e 4ransport ormat

    -4 o& t e )+ ser"ice or releasin! *+s w en t e cell is o"erloaded. 4 e purpose o& 1LCis to ensure t e stability o& t e system and t e #o$ o& most *+s.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e &

    Load Control for different cell load level

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    %!res!olds and actions of t!e load controlal$orit!#s

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    RAB inte$rate riorit&If t!e value of t!e ara#eter is set to %raffic Class' t!e inte$rate

    riorit& a(ides (& t!e followin$ rules"Classes o& ser"ices' con"ersational (: streamin! (: interacti"e (:

    back!round

    $er"ices o& t e same class' priority based on Allocation; etention riority

    -A "alues

    1nly &or t e interacti"e ser"ice o& t e same A "alue' priority based on

    49

    $er"ices o& t e same class and priority' 9$% A or %C9 ser"ice pre&erred

    on t e basis o& t e "alue o& t e /ndicator o& Carrier 4ype riority

    parameter

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e )

    RAB inte$rate riorit&

    If t!e value of t!e ara#eter is set to ARP' t!e inte$rate riorit&a(ides (& t!e followin$ rules"

    A 3 (: A 2 (: A < (: A 3=

    $ame A "alue' con"ersational (: streamin! (: interacti"e (:

    back!round

    1nly &or t e interacti"e ser"ice o& t e same A ' priority based on 49

    $er"ices o& t e same A , class and 49 -only &or interacti"e ser"ice '

    9$% A or %C9 ser"ice pre&erred on t e basis o& t e "alue o& t e

    /ndicator o& Carrier 4ype riority parameter

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e *+

    Priorit& Definition ) *xa# le

    A) /% A 4ra&&ic Class 49 )ear 4ype

    A 3 /nteracti"e %C9

    ) 3 /nteracti"e 9$% A

    C 2 Con"ersational %C9

    % 2 )ack!round %C9

    + 2 )ack!round 9$% A

    2 $treamin! %C9

    +ervices wit! different ARP,%C,%HP,Bear

    A is t e top(priority, and 9$% A o"er %C9

    4C is t e top(priority, and 9$% A o"er %C9

    A>? A 4ra&&ic Class 49 )ear 4ype

    ) 3 /nteracti"e 9$% A

    A 3 /nteracti"e %C9

    C 2 Con"ersational %C9

    2 $treamin! %C9

    + 2 )ack!round 9$% A

    % 2 )ack!round %C9

    A>? 4ra&&ic Class A 49 )ear 4ype

    C Con"ersational 2 %C9

    $treamin! 2 %C9

    ) /nteracti"e 3 9$% A

    A /nteracti"e 3 %C9

    + )ack!round 2 9$% A

    % )ack!round 2 %C9

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e **

    Priorit& Definition in Huawei I# le#entation

    UserPriority

    ARP 0 3 2 = @ 6 8 B 30 33 32 3 3=

    UserPriorit& + 1 - - - - - . . . . . / / / /

    User Integrate Priority "

    ) 0or #ulti le)RAB users' deter#ined (& t!e service wit! t!e !i$!estRAB Integrate Priority 1

    User Priority "2old 3-4

    +ilver 3.4 Bron5e 3/4

    %& ical Ma in$ of 6ARP7 and 6User Priorit&7

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e *#

    Overview

    PUC

    CAC

    IAC

    LDR

    OLC

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e *$

    Potentioal User Control

    %!e PUC al$orit!# controls t!e cell selection of a otential U* and revents an idle U* fro#ca# in$ on a !eav& load cell1

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e *%

    Potentioal User ControlCell load co#es wit! t!ree levels" !eav&' nor#al' and li$!t1F en cell load is i! er t an t e load le"el di"ision upper t res old plus t e load le"el di"ision

    ysteresis, it is decided to be ea"y.F en cell load is lower t an t e load le"el lower t res old plus t e load le"el di"ision ysteresis, it

    is decided to be li! t.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e *&

    Potentioal User Control

    Based on t!e cell load' PUC wor9s as follows"/& t e cell load becomes ea"y, *C modi&ies cell selection and reselection

    parameters and broadcasts t em t rou! system in&ormation. /n t is way, *C

    leads *+s to nei! borin! cells wit li! t load.

    /& t e cell load becomes normal, *C uses t e cell selection and reselection

    parameters con&i!ured on t e LM4.

    /& t e cell load becomes li! t, *C modi&ies cell selection and reselection

    parameters and broadcasts t em t rou! system in&ormation. /n t is way, *C

    leads *+s to t is cell.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e *'

    Overview

    PUC

    CAC

    IAC

    LDR

    OLC

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e *(

    Resource Ad#ission C!ec9 Overview

    Affected users Users in connected mode

    Procedure Make decision whether to admit

    new users or service upgrade

    according to the available system

    resources.

    Resources to

    check

    1. DL Channelization Code

    2. adio esource! "ower #

    $nter%erence

    &. Credit! esource

    '. $ub transmission bandwidth

    For

    HSDPA/HSUPAMa(imum user number per Cell #)ode*

    Admission re6uest

    Code resource based admissionG

    Credit resource based admissionG

    /ub resourcebased admissionG

    0esource admission passed

    ,ower resource based admissionG

    Hes

    Hes

    Hes

    Hes

    Hes

    0esource admission denied

    >o

    >o

    >o

    >o

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e *)

    Ad#ission C!ec9 of Radio Resource

    UL and DL inde endentl&

    On t!e (asis of %CP , R%WP On t!e (asis of e:uivalent user nu#(er

    e uest initiation

    *plink calladmission desicion

    AdmittedG

    %ownlink calladmission desicion

    AdmittedG

    e uest admitted e uest reIected

    +nd

    >o

    >o

    Hes

    Hes

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e "+

    Ad#ission Al$orit!# +election

    Al$orit!# - " (ased on %CP,R%WP #easure#ent and load incre#ent esti#ation%ownlink'

    Load le"el de&inition' 4C -4ransmitted Carrier ower

    *plink'

    Load le"el de&inition' load &actor

    Load increment o& t e new re uest is taken into consideration.

    Al$orit!# . " (ased on static *:uivalent Nu#(er of Users calculation

    $tandard user' 32.2kbps AM wit acti"e &actor 300J.

    Al$orit!# / " (ased on current %CP,R%WP #easure#ent)ased on 4C ; 4F measurementK

    Load increment o& t e new re uest is not taken into consideration

    RTWP

    P N

    UL −= 1η

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e "*

    U lin9 Ad#ission Al$orit!# - ; /

    )/( No Ec Fun=∆ η

    *plink admission control re uest

    Eet measured 4F and calculatet e current uplink load &actor.

    Calculate t e increment o& t e

    uplink load due to t e re uest.

    Eet t e predicted uplink load&actor.

    RTWP P N

    UL −= 1η

    LU UL predicted UL η η η ∆+=

    ,

    Compare t e predicted "alue witadmission t res old

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e ""

    Downlin9 Ad#ission Al$orit!# -;/

    )/ _ ,/( No EcCPICH No Ec Fun P =∆

    %ownlink admission control re uest

    Eet measured current 4C

    Calculate t e increment o& t edownlink power due to t e re uest.

    Eet t e predicted downlink totalpower

    Compare t e predicted power witadmission t res old

    TCP

    P TCP P ∆+= predicted

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e "#

    Priorit& Handlin$ of Ad#ission C!ec9

    Para#eters Default value

    U" #andover access threshold 80

    U" threshold of Conv AMR service @

    U" threshold of Conv non$AMR service @

    U" threshold of other services 60

    %!res!old for u lin9 radio resource ad#ission c!ec9

    Para#eters Default value

    %" #andover access threshold 8@

    %" threshold of Conv AMR service 80

    %" threshold of Conv non$AMR service 80

    %" threshold of other services @

    5%!res!old for downlin9 radio resource ad#ission c!ec9

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e "$

    Code Mana$e#entCode mana!ement is used to mana!e t e code resource between all t ep ysical c annels, includin! common c annel -CC9 e.!. C /C9 and

    CC C9, dedicated c annel -% C9 , and s ared c annel -9$% A .

    % C9CC9

    $ 36$ 8

    $=

    9$% A

    Code &or % C9'- %ynamically allocated

    Code &or common c annel'- eser"ed

    Code &or 9$% A'- $ ared wit BB - e&er to 9$% A part

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e "%

    Code Allocation Mec!anis#

    eser"e t e codeswit smallest $ toimpro"e utilizationrate o& w ole codetree.

    1n t e basis o& maximum &ree sub(tree

    Less code&ra!mentsare le&t

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e "&

    Ad#ission C!ec9 of Iu( Bandwidt!

    DPCH +ervice

    )andwidt consumption'M) Active factor

    H+DPA +ervice)andwidt consumption'

    E) Active factor

    %raffic ClassActive0actor +co e

    Common C annels 3

    >ode)

    $ ) 0.B

    4elep ony -AM NO1/ 0.

    BB Con"ersational -O 3

    BB $treamin! 3

    BB /nteracti"e 0.B

    BB )ack!round 0.B

    9$% A $treamin! 3

    9$% A /nteracti"e 0.B9$% A )ack!round 0.B

    Confi$ura(leer service

    t& e

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e "'

    Ad#ission C!ec9 of NodeB Credit

    Ad#ission C!ec9"

    Credits o& local cellCredits o& local cell !roup

    Credits o& >ode)

    Credit Consu# tion Law"eported &rom >ode)

    /n terms o& $

    9$% A is not in"ol"ed

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e "(

    Overview

    PUC

    CAC

    IACLDR

    OLC

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e ")

    Intelli$ent Ad#ission Control Overview

    ,reemption

    #ueuin!

    %0%

    Ad#issional$orit!#

    $ucceeded

    8ailed

    8ailed or notsupported

    8ailed or notsupported

    $er"ice re6uestdenied

    $er"ice re6uestadmitted

    8ailed

    $ucc(eeded

    $ucc(eeded

    $ucc(eeded

    8ailed$ucc(eeded

    8ailed

    $ucceeded $ucceeded

    RAB rocessin$

    RRC connection rocessin$

    /u #os >e!otiational!orit m switc

    *+ capability

    0A) establis ment0A) modi&ication

    /nbound relocation

    0aterecon&i!uration

    ard ando"er

    Cell loadin&ormation list L/4

    +cenario

    L%M C0M 1t ers

    %CCC al!orit m switc

    Ratene$otiation

    ,$ domain'maximum ratene!otiation

    ,$ and C$domains'initial ratene!otiation

    ,$ domain )+ser"ice'

    tar!et ratene!otiation

    Load admission

    Code resourceadmission

    /ub resourceadmission

    Credit resourceadmission

    8ailedRRC connectionre:uest

    Ad#issional$orit!# DRD Redirection

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e #+

    Rate Ne$otiation in IAC

    5 8=kbps

    52@6kbps

    5328kbps

    56=kbps

    5 2kbps

    U* ca a(ilities5 P!&sical la&er ca a(ilit&5 %rans ort c!annel ca a(ilit&5 RLC ca a(ilit&

    Maxi#u# allowed (it rate

    +&ste# load5 C!anneli5ation codes5 Iu( trans#ission resources5 Radio resources

    Initial data rate , %ar$et data rate

    +cenarios" RAB setu RAB #odif&' reconfi$uration

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e #*

    Rate Ne$otiation in IAC

    Rate ne$otiation includes t!e #axi#u# ex ected rate ne$otiationand initial rate ne$otiation1

    Maximum expected rate ne!otiation

    /nitial rate ne!otiation

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e #"

    Pre)e# tion and =ueuin$

    =ueuin$

    Wei$!t (ased :ueuin$Periodicall& retr&

    Pre)e# tion

    Low-io-it

    Hi!h-io-it

    Inte$rate Priorit& considered") %raffic Class) Allocation,Retention Priorit&

    ) Bear %& e 3R88,H+DPA4) %HP 3%raffic Handlin$ Priorit&4

    Priority basedPre-empt

    P:ueue > %#ax ? %ela sed) %ela sed " t!e ti#e w!ic! t!e service re:uest !as :ueued1

    ) %#ax " t!e #axi#u# ti#e w!ic! t!e service re:uest can (e

    in t!e :ueue1

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e ##

    Resource to tri$$er ree# tion

    /& cell resource decision &ails and t e >C recei"es a A) A$$/E>M+>4

    +#*+$4 messa!e, indicatin! t at preemption is supported, t en t e >C

    per&orms t e preemption &unction.

    4 e &ollowin! table describes w ic resource can tri!!er t e preemption

    procedure &or di&&erent ser"ices.

    Se-/ice 0e1ou-ce That can T-i!!e- -eem2tion

    owe- ENU Code Iu3 CE U1e-Num3e-

    DCH 4 4 4 4 4 5

    HSD A 5 4 5 4

    HSU A 4 5 4 5 4

    676S 4 4 4 4 5

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e #$

    RRC Direct Retr& ; Re)direction

    - RR C C ONN*C %ION R* =U* +%. R RC CONN* C%ION +* %UP/ RRC CON N*%ION +* %UP CO MPL *%*

    RRC ConnectionDirect Retr&

    %urin! t e C connection setup, i& t e *+ &ails to access t e cell, t e >C

    c ooses a suitable inter(&re uency cell and directs t e *+ to try t is cell.

    RRC ConnectionRe)direction

    /n t e case o& C % % &ailure, t e >C includes an inter(&re uency or inter(A4 redirection indication in t e C C1>>+C4/1> +P+C4 messa!e. 4 is

    messa!e directs t e *+ to initiate an inter(&re uency or inter( A4 C

    connection setup a&ter cell selection or resection.

    Initi all& ca# in $on cell -

    0-

    0.

    Cell-

    Resourcea l&

    - .

    RRC Direct R et r&suc ce ssfull & on cell ./

    - RRC CON N*C% ION R*= U*+ %. RR C CO NN*C %IONR* @*C%3Redi rection inf o 4/ Cel l resel ectio n" In ter)f re: ac cessOr / Cell r eselec tion " Inte r)RA % acc ess

    Initi all& ca# in$on c ell -

    0-

    0.

    Cell-

    Resourcea l&

    - .

    RRC R e)Dire ct to In ter )0r e: or in ter )RA% c e ll/

    Cell.Inter)RA% Cell-Inter)0re: Cell-

    2+M

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e #%

    RAB Direct Retr&RAB DirectRetr&

    A) % % is used w en *+ initiates A) A$$/E>M+>4 procedure but is re&used

    by t e ori!inal cell and may retry to ot er cells.

    Inter)0re: Cell.

    CN

    Cell-

    -

    .

    +RNC

    /

    - RAB Assi$n#ent3fro# CN4. RB +*%UP 30re:-4/ RB +*%UPCOMPL*%*

    RAB Assi$n#entRes

    4 e >C determines t e admissiono& t e inter(&re uency tar!et cell &orblind ando"er.

    /& t e admission is accepted, t e% % procedure is per&ormed &or t einter(&re uency tar!et cell &or blind

    ando"er.

    4 e >C starts t e L setupprocedure to complete t e inter(&re uency ard ando"er.

    4 e >C starts t e ) setupprocedure to complete t e inter(&re uency ard ando"er on t e *uinter&ace and t e ser"ice setup

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e #&

    Para#eters" Intelli$ent Ad#ission Control

    RateNe$otiation

    -1P+ #axi#u# rate ne$otiation.1P+ ; C+ initial rate ne$otiation/1P+ tar$et rate ne$otiation

    Pre)e# tion -1User riorit& (ased re)e# tion for R88.1RAB riorit& (ased re)e# tion forH+DPA

    =ueue -1RAB riorit& (ased :ueuin$1

    DRD +witc!

    DRD -1RRC connection direct retr&.1RRC connection redirection/1RAB direct retr&

    Ma !ueuing "i#e $engt%

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e #'

    Overview

    PUC

    CAC

    IACLDR

    OLC

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e #(

    Load Res!ufflin$

    PowerResources

    Iu( %rans#issionResources

    NodeB CreditResources

    Handover Downsi5in$ RAN)CNRene$otiation

    IRA%HO

    I0HO

    DCCC

    AMRC

    0or P+ +trea#in$

    +ervice =ualit&Unc!an$e +ervice =ualit&Down$rade

    C+

    P+

    Load Res!ufflin$ 3LDR4

    Monitorin$ load' tri$$ert!e actions

    corres ondin$ to (asiccon$estion

    Code Resources

    CodeRes!ufflin$

    MBM+Power Down$radin$

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e #)

    Availa(le Res!ufflin$ Actions And O( ects

    Resource UL,DL

    LDR Actions

    Inter)0re: HO

    B* RateReduction

    Inter)RA%

    C+ HO

    Inter)RA% P+

    HOAMR

    ReductionIu =o+

    Rene$otiationCode

    Res!ufflin$MBM+ PowerDown$radin$

    PowerResource

    ULDL

    CodeResource

    UL 1

    DL

    NodeB CreditUL √

    DL

    Iu( %rans ortResource

    UL DL

    O( ect

    LDR Actions

    Inter)0re: HO

    B* RateReduction

    Inter)RA% C+HO

    Inter)RA% P+HO

    AMRReduction

    Iu =o+Rene$otiation

    CodeRes!ufflin$

    MBM+ PowerDown$radin$

    DCH

    H+DPA

    H+UPA

    MBM+

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e $+

    Load Res!ufflin$ Due %o Power Li#itation

    trig ldr N Thr

    RTWP P RTWP

    _ >−

    U lin9

    Downlin9

    sup _ max max( min( , ))non hspa GBR h a res hspa total ldr P GBP P P P Thr − − −+ + > ×

    eser"ed power &or 9$* Arelated %L c annels -4 epower o& downlink control

    c annels -+(AEC9;+(EC9;+(9/C9

    %l #SU!A reserved factorADD C*LLCAC

    E R%WP (ased UL LDR

    E Power (ased DL LDR

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    Load Res!ufflin$ Due %o Code Li#itation

    %ri$$er condition

    Cell S& reserve threshold

    Ma' user num(er of code ad)ust

    ADD C*LLLDR

    Actions

    Minimum a"ailable $ : reser"ed $ 74 d

    E Code res!ufflin$

    E B* rate reduction

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    Load Res!ufflin$ Due %o NodeB Credit Li#itation

    %ri$$er condition

    Actions

    , , , _ NodeB UL NodeB current UL Ldr ULC C Thr − ≤

    , , , _ NodeB DL NodeB current DL Ldr DLC C Thr − ≤

    E UL,DL se arate

    E Inter)RA% P+,C+ HO

    E B* rate reduction

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    Load Res!ufflin$ Due %o *NU Li#itation

    resCCH DCH DL N N N _ +=

    trig ldr

    Ma

    UL

    Thr ! !

    _ >=η

    UL

    CCH

    UL

    DCH

    UL

    "trea# H

    UL

    BE H

    UL

    H"UP$

    UL ! ! ! ! ! ! ++++= −−

    U lin9

    Downlin9E 0or R88 cell

    ldr dchresCCH DCH Thr N N N −⋅>+ max _

    E 0or H+DPA cellIf *NU (ased DL LDR is ena(led' H+DPA users s!all not (e

    selected to erfor# load res!ufflin$ actions1

    E *NU (ased UL LDR

    % i$$ f LDR

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    %ri$$ers of LDRPower Resource"

    Load le"el : L% tri!!er t res old

    Iu( Bandwidt!" A"ailable /ub bandwidt Q prede&ined t res old

    MML co##and Para#eter na#e Para#eter ID Default value A%%;M1% C+LLL%M *L;%L L% tri!!er t res old *LL% 4 /E49%

    %LL% 4 /E49%@@J

    0J

    A%%;M1%

    AAL2A%P>1%+

    4 orward con!estion control t res old4 )ackward con!estion control t res old

    > 4 orward con!estion control t res old> 4 )ackward con!estion control t res old

    9s 4 orward con!estion control t res old9s 4 )ackward con!estion control t res old9s>rt orward con!estion control t res old9s>rt )ackward con!estion controlt res old

    4 FC1>E49%4)FC1>E49%

    > 4 FC1>E49%> 4)FC1>E49%9$ 4 FC1>E49%9$ 4)FC1>E49%9$> 4 FC1>E49%9$> 4)FC1>E49%

    B@JB@JB@JB@JB@JB@JB@JB@J

    >o

    C eck t e load o& t eser"in! periodically

    /s t e load i! er t anbasic con!estion tri!!er

    t res old

    4ake con!estionrelease measures

    Hes

    >o

    +nd load adIustment

    Hes

    /s t e load lower t anbasic con!estion release

    t res old

    I t )0 & H d i LDR

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    Inter)0re:uenc& Handover in LDRCandidate tar!et cell'

    RL% tri!!er t res old in tar!et cell D current load le"el in tar!et cellS :

    rede&ined t!res!old in tar!et cell

    Candidate users'*sers wit t e lowest Inte$rated Priorit&)it rate smaller t an t e prede&ined #axi#u# (andwidt!

    Action')lind ando"er

    Cell 3

    Cell 2

    Load' i!

    Load' low

    MML co##and Para#eter na#e Para#eter ID Defaultvalue

    A%%;L$4;M1%

    C+LLL%*L;%L /nter(&re cell load

    ando"er load space t res old

    *L/>4+ +#91C+LLL1A%

    $ AC+49%

    %L/>4+ +#91C+LLL1A%

    $ AC+49%

    20 -J

    *L;%L /nter(&re cell load

    ando"er maximum bandwidt

    *L/>4+ +#91)F49%;%L

    />4+ +#91)F49%

    =00 -kbps

    B* R R d i i LDR

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    B* Rate Reduction in LDR

    Candidate *sers'

    *sers wit t e lowest inte$rated riorit&1nly B* services are in"ol"ed.

    Action'

    econ&i!uration

    Hi!he1t Hi!h Lowe1t

    Bit rate

    G70

    Priorit&

    #($8321*"(8321

    &$8 &$8 &$8

    MML co##and Para#eter na#e Para#eter ID Defaultvalue

    A%%;L$4;M1%C+LLL%

    *L;%L L% ()+ ratereduction A) number

    *LL% )+ A4+ +%*C4/1> A)>*M

    %LL% )+ A4+ +%*C4/1>

    A)>*M

    3

    AMR R t R d ti i LDR

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    AMR Rate Reduction in LDR

    Candidate ser"ice'

    AM ser"ice wit t e lowest inte$rated riorit& Action'

    %ownlink' ate control o"er /u inter&ace

    *plink' 4 C control o"er *u inter&ace.

    MML co##and Para#eter na#e Para#eter ID Defaultvalue

    A%%;L$4;M1%

    C+LLL%*L;%L L% (AM rate

    reduction A) number

    *LL% AM A4+ +%*C4/1> A

    )>*M

    %LL% AM A4+ +%*C4/1> A

    )>*M

    R% + i + R $ ti ti i LDR

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e $(

    R% +ervice =o+ Rene$otiation in LDR

    Candidate ser"ice'$ streamin!

    Action'#o$ rene!otiation o"er /u

    3 >C' A) modi&ication re uest -/u

    2 C>' A) assi!nment -/u

    >C' recon&i!uration -/ub;*u

    MML co##and Para#eter na#e Para#eter ID Defaultvalue

    A%%;L$4;M1%

    C+LLL%*L;%L L% un(ctrl 4

    #os re(ne!o A) num

    *LL% $ 4#1$ +>+E A)

    >*M

    %LL% $ 4#1$ +>+E A)

    >*M

    3

    Inter)RA% Handover of LDR

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    Inter)RA% Handover of LDR

    Candidate tar!et cell'

    2E cells wit same;bi!!er co"era!e as ser"in! E cell

    Candidate users'*ser wit lowest /nte!rated riority

    Actions'

    P+ service inter( A4 ando"er C+ service inter( A4 ando"er

    WCD6A

    GS6 CELL

    Load9 hi!h

    MML co##and Para#eter na#e Para#eter ID Defaultvalue

    A%%;L$4;M1%

    C+LLL%*L;%L L% $ inter(

    rat o user number

    *LL% $/>4+ A491*$+ >*M

    %LL% $/>4+ A491*$+ >*M

    3

    *L;%L L% C$ inter(

    rat o user number

    *LL% C$/>4+ A491*$+ >*M

    %LL% C$/>4+ A491*$+ >*M

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e %+

    Overview

    PUC

    CAC

    IACLDR

    OLC

    Overload Control 3OLC4

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    Overload Control 3OLC4

    Actions supported'

    4 C Control o& BB )+ ser"ice

    %rop o& low priority *+s$e uence o& 1LC actions'

    ast 4 C control (: Call drop o& *+s

    C eck t e load o& t e

    ser"in! periodically

    /s t e load i! er t ano"erload con!estion tri!!er

    t res old

    Hes

    >o

    Hes

    >o

    4ake actions to releasecon!estion

    +nd load adIustment

    /s t e load lower t ano"erload con!estion release

    t res old

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e %"

    0ast %0C Control in OLC

    Monitor Cell Load

    /& Cell load :Con!estion t res old

    Con!estion %etected

    and in&orm MAC

    Con!estion elie"edand in&rom MAC

    MAC decrease t emax 4 number

    $tart a AdIust 4imer

    expires

    ?ill t e AdIust 4imer

    MAC increase t e

    max 4 number

    $tart a eco"er 4imer

    expires

    %ownlink 4 C Control

    er&ormed wit in MAC(d; >C

    *plink 4 C Control

    >C (: *+' 4 C control

    P # t f O l d C t l

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e %#

    Para#eters of Overload Control

    MML co##and Para#eter na#e Para#eter ID Default value A%%;L$4;M1%

    C+LLL%M

    *L;%L 1LC tri!!er t res old *L1LC4 /E49%

    %L1LC4 /E49%

    B@J

    *L;%L 1LC elease t res old *L1LC +L49% %L1LC +L49% B0J

    A%%;L$4;M1%

    C+LL1LC

    *L;%L 1LC &ast 4 restrict A) number *L1LC 4 $4 C4 A)>*M

    %L1LC 4 $4 C4 A)>*M

    %ata rate restrict coe&&icient A4+ $4 C4C1+ 68J

    %L 1LC &ast 4 restrict data rate restrict

    timer len!t

    A4+ $4 C44/M+ L+> $

    %L 1LC &ast 4 restrict data rate reco"er

    timer len!t

    A4+ +C1O+ 4/M+ L+> @$

    *L;%L 1LC tra&& release A) number *L1LC4 A +L A)>*M%L1LC4 A +L A)>*M

    0

    +u##ar&" Load Control Para#eter Classification

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confdential a!e %$

    +u##ar& Load Control Para#eter Classification>C

    adioClass

    Elobal araClass CellClass

    L%M.Class

    C+LL *C.Class*$+ /1 /4H.Class

    C1 MALE1$F/4C9 .Class

    C.Class

    #*+*+ ++M 4.Class

    C+LLL%M.Class

    C+LLL% .Class

    C+LL1LC.Class

    C+LLCAC.Class

    U$&D$ 'asic #eas rprt cycle( Unit)*+#s

    U$&D$ 'asic #eas rprt cycle( Unit)#in

    L%M.Class

    Integrate Priority ,onfigure- Reference

    In-icator of ,arrier "ype Priority

    *$+ /1 /4H.Class

    RAB Downsi.ing /witc%

    /witc%er for IU !o/ 0egotiation

    C1 MALE1$F/4C9 .Class

    Uplink initial access rates

    Downlink initial access rates

    C .Class

    C+LLL% .Class

    U$&D$ Inter1fre2 cell loa- %an-over loa- space t%res%ol-

    U$&D$ Inter1fre2 cell loa- %an-over #a i#u# 'oun- wi-t%

    U$&D$ $DR1BE rate re-uction RAB nu#'er

    U$&D$ $DR un1ctrl R" !os re1nego RAB nu#

    U$&D$ $DR ,/ inter1rat %o user nu#'er

    U$&D$ $DR P/ i nter1rat %o user nu#'er

    U$&D$ $DR1AMR rate re-uction RAB nu#'er

    $oa- level -ivision t%res%ol- *

    $oa- level -ivision t%res%ol- 3

    $oa- level -ivision %ysteresis

    C+LL *C.Class

    Pree#pt algorit%# switc%

    !ueue algorit%# switc%

    Poll ti#er lengt%

    #*+*+ ++M 4.Class

    U$ t%res%ol- of ,onv AMR service

    U$ t%res%ol- of ,onv non4AMR service

    U$ t%res%ol- of ot%er services

    U$ 5an-over access t%res%ol-

    D$ t%res%ol- of ,onv AMR service

    D$ t%res%ol- of ,onv non4AMR service

    D$ t%res%ol- of ot%er services

    D$ 5an-over access t%res%ol-

    D$ total non%s-pa e2uivalent user nu#'er

    Ma i#u# 5/DPA user nu#'er

    C+LLCAC.Class

    U$&D$ O$, fast "6 restrict ti#es

    U$&D$ O$, fast "6 restrict RAB nu#'er

    Data rate restrict coefficient

    U$&D$ O$, traff release RAB nu#'er

    C+LL1LC.Class

    U$&D$ $DR trigger t%res%ol-

    U$&D$ $DR release t%res%ol-

    U$&D$ O$, "rigger t%res%ol-

    U$&D$ O$, Release t%res%ol-

    C+LLL%M.Class

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    %!an9 Fou