static.cambridge.org€¦ · web viewhost taxon. helminth taxon. helminth group. country....

Table S1. Helminth parasites in freshwater invertebrate hosts from Latin America.

Host taxon Helminth taxon Helminth group

Country Reference

Phylum Arthropoda Subphylum Crustacea Class Ichthyostraca Subclass Branchiura Order Arguloida Family ArgulidaeArgulus sp.

Mexiconema cichlasomae Nematoda Mexico Moravec et al., 1999 Order Amphipoda Family DogielinotidaeHyalella azteca Pseudocorynosoma constrictum Acanthocephala Mexico García-Varela et al., 2013 Subclass Copepoda Order Calanoida Family DiaptomidaeArgyrodiaptomus bergi

Strelkovimermis spiculatus Nematoda Argentina Achinelly et al., 2003Notodiaptomus sp. Camallanus sp. Nematoda Brazil Martis et al., 2007 Order Cyclopoida Family CyclopidaeAcantocyclops robustus Strelkovimermis spiculatus Nematoda Argentina Achinelly et al., 2003Macrocyclops albidus Strelkovimermis spiculatus Nematoda Argentina Achinelly et al., 2003Mesocyclops annulatus Strelkovimermis spiculatus Nematoda Argentina Achinelly et al., 2003Mesocyclops chaci Genarchella astyanactis Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Thermocyclops sp. Strelkovimermis spiculatus Nematoda Argentina Achinelly et al., 2003 Order Decapoda Family AeglidaeAegla neuquensis Maritrema patagonica Trematoda Argentina Rauque et al., 2013

Aegla riolimayana Maritrema patagonica Trematoda Argentina Rauque et al., 2013 FamilyPalaemonidaePalaemonetes argentinus Phyllodistomum spatula Trematoda Argentina Lunaschi & Martorelli,1990Palaemonetes argentinus Microphallus szidati Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1986 Family Pseudothelphusidae Hypolobocera henrici Paragonimus mexicanus Trematoda Peru Ibañez et al., 2006Pseudothelphusa cobanensis Paragonimus mexicanus Trematoda Guatemala Iwagami et al., 2003Tehuana guerreroensis Paragonimus mexicanus Trematoda Mexico Vargas-Arzola et al., 2014 Subclass Hexapoda Class Insecta Subclass Pterygota Order EphemeropteraMeridialaris sp.

Plagiorchiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Mariluan et al., 2012Penaphlebia chilensis Plagiorchiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Mariluan et al., 2012Phylum Mollusc Class Bivalvia Order Arcida Family LimopsidaeLimopsis hirtella

Fellodistomidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Order MytilidaGuekensia demissa Strongyloides stercoralis Nematoda Venezuela Cabrera et al., 2010

Mytilopsis sp. Fellodistomidae gen. sp. Trematoda Mexico Salgado-Maldonado et al., 2000 Subclass Heterodonta Order Veneroida Family VeneridaeAnomalocardia brazilensis

Dicranocercaria maritima Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933 Family SphaeiidaePisidium sp. Gorgoderina parva Trematoda Argentina Suriano, 1965 Class Gastropoda Order Architaenioglossa Family AmpullariidaeAmpullaria

Dicranocercaria cernens Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933

Pomacea canaliculata Dicranocercaria crassispora Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933Fellodistomidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1977Echinostoma parcespinosum Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1987

Pomacea lineate Echinostoma parcespinosum Trematoda Brazil Machado & Sampaio, 1980Pomacea sp. Echinostoma parcespinosum Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1924

Spirochiidae, gen. sp. 1 Trematoda Brazil Pinto et al., 2015 Subclass Caenogastropoda Order Littorinimorpha Family CochliopidaeHeleobia parchappei

Genarchella genarchella Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1989Echinochasmus talaensis Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1985Microphallus szidati Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1986Saccocoelioidescarolae Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1986

Heleobia castellanosae Homalometron pseudopallidum Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1986Heleobia conexa conexa Microphallus szidati Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1986Littoridina australis (SIC) Genarchella genarchella Trematoda Argentina Szidat, 1956

Cercaria chascomusi Trematoda Argentina Szidat, 1958Littoridina australis Psilochasmus oxyurus Trematoda Argentina Szidat, 1957Littoridina piscium Cercaria pleurolofocercaria 1 Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1974

Pygidiopsis pindo Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1976Ascocotyle tenuicollis Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1976Saccocoeliodes sp. Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1975Gymnocephala sp.1 Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1975Xiphidiocercaria sp. IV Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1981

Littorinida parchappei Saccocoelioides Octavus Trematoda Argentina Szidat, 1970Ascocotyle (Phagicola) diminuta Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1993

Family HydrobiidaeAroapyrgus alleei Paragonimus mexicanus Trematoda Mexico Lamonthe-Argumedo et al., 1983

Paragonimidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Mexico Lamonthe-Argumedo et al., 1983Potamolithus agapetus Cercaria cystophora Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1994

Cercaria de Saccocoeloides sp. Trematoda Argentina López-Armengol & Martorelli, 1997Pyrgophorus coronatus Echinomchasmus macrocaudatus Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997

Echinomchasmus leopoldinae Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Crassicutis cichlasomae Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Saccocoeloides sp. Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Saccocoeloides sogandaresis Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Oligogonotylus manteri Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Ascocotyle phagicola nana Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Genarchella astyanactis Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Ascocotyle sp. Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Xiphidiocercaria sp. 1 Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Xiphidiocercaria sp. 2 Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Xiphidiocercaria sp. 3 Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Ophthalmocercaria sp. Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Homalometridae gen. sp. Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997

Order Neotaenioglossa Family PleuroceridaeAmphimelania holandri Philophthalmus lucipetus Trematoda Peru Literák et al., 2013 Family: PotamididaeCerithidea Dicranocercaria utriculata Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933 Family: ThiaridaeAylacostoma chloroticum Stephanoprora aylacostoma Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez & Quintana,

2008 Order: Basommatophora Family: AncylidaeGundlachia sp. Ghaziaporzanae,. gen. sp. Trematoda Venezuela Nazir, 1980 Family: LymnaeidaeGalba sp. Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Colombia Correa et al., 2011

Venezuela Correa et al., 2011Galba cousini Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Colombia, Velazquez, 2006

Ecuador Villavicencio et al., 2005Venezuela Pointier et al., 2004

Galba cubensis Amphistome cercaria Trematoda Cuba Vázquez et al., 2013

Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Caribbean Islands

Malek 1985; Correa et al., 2010

Colombia Malek, 1985Cuba Rojas et al., 2009

Mexico Malek, 1985; Correa et al., 2010Uruguay Malek, 1985; Correa et al., 2010

Galba neotropica Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Peru Bargues et al., 2007Argentina Mera y Sierra et al., 2009

Galba truncatula Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Argentina Issia et al., 2008Chile, Durand et al., 2002

Bolivia Jabbour-Zahab et al., 1997Peru Durand et al., 2002

Galba viatrix Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Argentina Kleiman et al., 2004Peru, Paraense, 2003

Uruguay Carvalho et al., 2004Fossaria humilis Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Mexico Cruz-Mendoza et al., 2002Fossaria modicella Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Mexico Pérez-Reyes et al., 1985Lymnaea attenuata Echinostoma revolutum Trematoda Mexico Caballero y Caballero & Larios, 1940Lymnaea bulimoides Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Mexico Cruz-Mendoza et al., 2002Lymnaea columella Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Colombia Salazar, 2006

Mexico Salgado-Maldonado et al., 2000Haematoloechiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Brazil de Carvahlo et al., 2001

Lymnaea cousini Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Colombia Salazar, 2006Ecuador Villavicencio & de Vasconcellos,

2005Lymnaea cubensis Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Bolivia Ueno et al., 1975

Mexico Salgado-Maldonado et al., 2000Lymnaea diaphana Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Argentina Duffy et al., 2009

Chile Bargues & Mas-Coma, 2005Peru Larrea et al., 1994

Lymnaea palurus Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Mexico Castro-Trejo et al., 1990Lymnaea palustris Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Mexico Cruz-Mendoza et al., 2002Lymnaea obrussa Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Mexico Cruz-Mendoza et al., 2002

Lymnaea stagnalis Cotylurus cornutus Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Echinoparyphium recurvatum Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Echinostoma revolutum Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Haplometrana sp. Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Notocotylus sp. Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Plagiorchis muris Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Posthodiplostomum minimum Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Telorchis corti Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Xiphidiocercaria sp. Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009

Lymnaea truncatula Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Bolivia Mas-Coma et al., 1999Lymnaea viatrix Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Bolivia Ueno et al., 1975Physella cubensis Cotylurus cornutus Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009

Echinostoma revolutum Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Echinoparyphium recurvatum Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Furcocercaria sp. Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Haplometrana sp. Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Notocotylus sp. Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Plagiorchis sp. Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Telorchis corti Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Xiphidiocercaria sp. Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009

Pseudosuccinea columella Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Cuba Vázquez-Perera et al., 2009Stagnicola elodes Cotylurus cornutus Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Stagnicola attenuata Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Mexico Caballero & Larios, 1940

Echinostoma revolutum Trematoda Mexico Caballero & Larios, 1940 Family Physidae Physa acuta Cotylurus cornutus Trematoda Mexico Barragán-Sáenz et al., 2009Physa sp. Echinostoma nephrocystis Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1924

Echinostoma revolutum Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1924 Physa osculans Echistosoma revolutum Trematoda Mexico Caballero y Caballero & Larios, 1940

Physa mexicana Xiphidiocercaria mexicanaTrematoda Mexico Caballero y Caballero et al., 1961

Flores & Olea, 1962Trematoda Mexico Caballero y Caballero et al., 1961;

Brevicaeca Flores & Olea, 1962

Cercaria patzcuarensisTrematoda Mexico Caballero y Caballero et al., 1961;

Flores & Olea, 1962Physa rivalis Dicranocercaria problematica Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933

Dicranocercaria segmentata Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933Cercaria I Trematoda Argentina Ostrowsky de Núñez, 1978

Physa osculans Echistosoma revolutum Trematoda Mexico Caballero y Caballero & Larios, 1940 Family ThiaridaeMelanoides tuberculata Centrocestus formosanus Trematoda Brazil dos Santos et al., 2013

Colombia Velásquez et al., 2006Mexico Amaya-Huerta & Almeyda-Artigas,

1994; Scholz & Salgado-Maldonado, 2000

Panama Frankel et al., 2015Haplorchis pumilio Trematoda Mexico Scholz & Salgado-Maldonado, 2000Philophthalmus gralli Trematoda Brazil, Pinto & Melo 2010; Díaz et al., 2002

Costa Rica Rojas et al., 2013Mexico Scholz et al., 2000

Philophthalmus lucipetus Trematoda Peru Literák et al., 2013Semisinus sp. Echinocercaria Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1924

Echinochasmus estylites Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1924Echinostoma estylites Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1924

Semisinus spica Dicranocercaria retrocellata Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933Dicra mediohyalina Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933

Order Hygrophila Family AncylidaeAncylus moricandi Dicranocercaria ancylina Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933Uncancylus Cercaria gimnocefala sp. 2 Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1981

Posthodiplostomum nanum Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1973Furcocercaria VII Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1977Furcocercaria II Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez,

Gundlachia sp. Cercaria gimnocefala sp. 2 Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1981

Furcocercaria IV Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1977Chilina sp. Diplosmidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Quaggiotto & Valverde,1995

Strigeidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Quaggiotto & Valverde,1995Plagiorchiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Quaggiotto & Valverde,1995

Chilina dombeiana Trichobilharzia sp. Trematoda Chile Valdovinos & Balboa, 2008Catatropis chilinae Trematoda Argentina Flores & Semenas 2008

Chilina fluviatilis Cercaria chilinae 1 Trematoda Argentina Szidat, 1951Chilina gibbosa Cercaria chilinicola Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1984Chilina parchappi Cercariae Trematoda Argentina Szidat, 1963 Family: planorbidaeAnisancylus obliquus Posthodiplostomum sp. Trematoda Argentina Ritossa et al., 2013Australorbis sp. Paryphostomum segregatum Trematoda Brazil Ruiz, 1952

Cercaria hemiura Trematoda Brazil Ruiz, 1952Cercaria santense Trematoda Brazil Ruiz, 1952Cercaria lutzi Trematoda Brazil Ruiz, 1952

Australorbis glabratus Schistosoma mansoni Trematoda Brazil Ruiz, 1953Puerto Rico Kuntz, 1952Venezuela Kuntz, 1952

Cercaria caratinguensis Trematoda Brazil Ruiz, 1953Cercaria macrogranulosa Trematoda Brazil Ruiz, 1952Cercaria blanchardi Trematoda Brazil Pirajá, 1912Cercaria acaudata Trematoda Brazil Ruiz, 1952Cercaria minense Trematoda Brazil Ruiz, 1952

Australorbis Inmunis Clinostomum heluans Trematoda Brazil Ruiz, 1953Cercaria amplicocecata Trematoda Brazil Ruiz, 1953

Australorbis tenagophila Schistosoma mansoni Trematoda Peru Paraense et al., 1955Biomphalaria sp. Ribeiroia Cercariae Trematoda Argentina Davies et al., 2015Biomphalaria amazonica Schistosoma mansoni Trematoda Brazil Correa & Parence, 1971Biomphalaria glabrata Schistosoma mansoni Trematoda Brazil, Paraense, 1997

Venezuela Mavárez et al., 2002Spirochiidae gen. sp. 1 Trematoda Brazil Pinto et al., 2015Spirochiidae gen. sp. 2 Trematoda Brazil Pinto et al., 2015

Clinostomum golvani Guadeloupe (French

West Indies)

Nassi & Bayssade-Dufour, 1980

Biomphalaria obstructa Drepanocephalus sp. Trematoda Mexico Pineda-López, 1985Ribeiroia sp. Trematoda Mexico Pineda-López, 1985Clinostomidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Mexico Zambrano-Coronado et al., 1989Xiphidiocercaria Trematoda Mexico Zambrano-Coronado et al., 1989Gymnophallidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Mexico Zambrano-Coronado et al., 1989Echinostomatidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Mexico Zambrano-Coronado et al., 1989

Biomphalaria occidentalis Riberoia sp. Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1991Furcocercaria sp. III Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1991Xiphidiocercaria sp. V Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1991

Biomphalaria orbignyi Cercaria macrogranulosa Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1990Xiphidiocercaria sp. Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1990

Biomphalaria peregrina Austrodiplostomum mordax Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1977Austrodiplostomum compactum Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1977Cercaria Echinostoma 1 Trematoda Brazil Veitenheirmer-Mendes, 1982Cercaria Echinostoma 2 Trematoda Brazil Veitenheirmer-Mendes, 1982Cercaria monastoma Trematoda Argentina Morris, 1978Cercaria macrogranulosa Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1990Echinocercaria sp1 Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1981Episthmium suspensum Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1974Furcocercaria Trematoda Morris, 1978Furocercaria 1 Trematoda Brazil Veitenheirmer-Mendes, 1982

Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez,Furcocercaria V Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1977Furcocercaria VI Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1977Notocotylus biomphalariae Trematoda Argentina Flores et al., 2010Hippocrepis fuelleb Trematoda Argentina Morris, 1976Xiphidiocercaria sp. Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1990Xiphidiocercaria sp. A Trematoda Argentina Morris, 1976

Xiphidiocercaria sp. B Trematoda Argentina Morris, 1976Xiphidiocercaria 1 Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1974Xiphidiocercaria 1 Trematoda Brazil Veitenheirmer-Mendes, 1982Zygocotyle lunata Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 2003

Biomphalaria prona Austrodiplostomum compactum Trematoda Venezuela Ostrowski de Núñez, 1982Diplostomum mordex Trematoda Venezuela Ostrowski de Núñez, 1982Diplostomum compactum Trematoda Venezuela Ostrowski de Núñez, 1982

Biomphalaria straminea Apharyngostrigea simplex Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1989Austrodiplostomum compactum Trematoda Brazil Pinto & Melo, 2013Cercaria Echinostomatidae Trematoda Uruguay Nascimiento et al., 1986; Boehs et

al., 2008Cercaria Echinostomatidae 4 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Cercaria macrogranulosa Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1990Echinocercaria sp. II Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1990Furcocercaria sp. Trematoda Argentina Fernández et al., 2013Furcocercaria 1 Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1990Furcocercaria 5 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Metacercaria Echinostomatidae 1 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Ribeiroia sp. Trematoda Brazil Pinto et al., 2013Schistosoma mansoni Trematoda Brazil Paraense, 1997Spirochiidae gen. sp. 1 Trematoda Brazil Pinto et al., 2015Xiphidiocercaria sp. Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1990Xiphidiocercaria sp. II Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1990

Biomphalaria tenagophila Australapatemon magnacetabulum Trematoda Argentina Davies & Ostrowski de Núñez, 2012Cercaria Amphistoma Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Cercaria Echinostomatidae Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Cercaria Echinostomatidae 2 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Cercaria Echinostomatidae 3 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Cercaria Echinostomatidae 4 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Cercaria guaibensis 1 Trematoda Brazil Veitenheirmer-Mendes, 1981Cercaria guaibensis 2 Trematoda Brazil Veitenheirmer-Mendes, 1981

Cercaria guaibensis 3 Trematoda Brazil Veitenheirmer-Mendes, 1981Cercaria guaibensis 4 Trematoda Brazil Veitenheirmer-Mendes, 1981Cercaria Monostoma Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Cercaria Lophocerca Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Cercaria Xiphidiocerca Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Furcocercaria N° 1 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Furcocercaria N° 2 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Furcocercaria N° 3 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Furcocercaria N° 4 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Furcocercaria N° 6 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013

Argentina Martorelli et al., 2013Furcocercaria N° 7 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Furcocercaria N° 8 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013

Argentina Martorelli et al., 2013Metacercaria Echinostomatidae N°1 Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Metacercaria Strigeidae Trematoda Uruguay Martorelli et al., 2013Spirochiidae sp. 1 Trematoda Brazil Pinto et al., 2015Schistosoma mansoni Trematoda Brazil Paraense, 1997Paravatrema inesperata Trematoda Brazil Tiduko et al., 1981Zygocotyle lunata Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 2003

Drepanotrema depossissium Furcocercaria IV Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1990Xiphidiocercaria sp. IV Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez et al., 1990

Drepanotrema kermatoides Cercaria sp. C Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1979Furcocercaria III Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1977Xifidiocercaria sp. II Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1974

Drepanotrema lucidum Xifidiocercarias Trematoda Brazil de Carvalho et al., 2001Xiphidiocercaria sp. III Trematoda Brazil de Carvahlo et al., 2001

Drepanotrema heloicum Equinocercarias Trematoda Uruguay Castro et al., 2007Furcocercarias Trematoda Uruguay Castro et al., 2007Oculocercarias Trematoda Uruguay Castro et al., 2007Xifidiocercaria Trematoda Uruguay Castro et al., 2007

Helisoma anceps Xiphidiocercaria Type 1 Trematoda Mexico Ditrich et al., 1997Planorbis sp. Dicranocercaria ocellifera Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933

Cercaria granulifera Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1924Cercaria molluscipeta Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933Echinostoma pachycerca Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1924Echinochasmus pachycerca Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1924Pneumonoeces planor Trematoda Venezuela Lutz, ?

Planorbis confusis Halipegus ovocaudatus Trematoda Brazil Lutz,1922Planorbis inmunis Dicranocercaria bdellocystis Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933

Hysteromorpha trilo Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1931Planorbis guadalupensis Schistosoma mansoni Trematoda Venezuela Iturbide, 1917Planorbis peregrinus (SIC) Dicranocercaria bdellocystis Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933

Cercaria quequeni Trematoda Argentina Szidat, 1951Lymnaeus peregrina (SIC) Dicranocercaria brevicorpus Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933Planorbella trivolvis Fasciola hepatica Trematoda Mexico Cruz et al., 2002Spirulina spp.(Drepanotrema spp.) Dicranocercaria spirochorde Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933

Echinostoma erraticum Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1924Dicranocercaria gyrinipeta Trematoda Brazil Lutz, 1933

Tropicorbis albicans Schistosoma mansoni Trematoda Puerto Rico Kuntz, 1952Tropicorbis pallidus Schistosoma mansoni Trematoda Venezuela Kuntz, 1952Tropicorbis philippianus Schistosoma mansoni Trematoda Ecuador Barbosa et al., 1958 Subclass:Neogastropoda Family: VolutidaeAmoria canaliculata Cercaria II Trematoda Argentina Ostrowsky de Núñez, 1978

Cercaria sp. Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1979Travtrema stenocotyle Trematoda Argentina Ostrowski de Núñez, 1979

Table S2. Helminth parasites in marine-estuarine (M-E) invertebrate hosts from Latin America.

Host taxon Parasite taxon Helminth Group Country ReferencePhylum Arthropoda Subphylum Crustacea Class Maxillopoda Subclass Copepoda Order Calanoida FamilyAcartiidaeAcartia lilljeborgii

Brachyphallus sp. Trematoda Mexico Prado-Rosas et al., 2011Dinosoma sp. Trematoda Mexico Prado-Rosas et al., 2011Hemiurus sp. Trematoda Mexico Prado-Rosas et al., 2011Parahemiurus sp. Trematoda Mexico Prado-Rosas et al., 2011

Class Malacostraca Subclass Eumalacostraca Order Amphipoda Family HyperridaeThemisto gaudichaudii

Hysterothylacium aduncum Nematoda Argentina Navone et al., 1998 Order Decapoda Family AlpheidaeAlpheus armillatus Trypanorhyncha, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009 Family CallianassidaeCallianassa sp. Prochristianella hispida Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Parachristianella monomegacantha Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009 Family CancridaeCancer plejebus Anisakis sp. Nematoda Chile George-Nascimiento et al., 1994

Proleptus sp. Nematoda Chile George-Nascimiento et al., 1994 Family DiogenidaeDiogenidae, gen, sp. Prochristianella hispida Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009 Family Galatheidae

Munida subrugosa Ascarophis marina Nematoda Argentina Martorelli et al., 2003 Family GrapsidaeChasmagnathus granulata Maritrema bonaerense Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin & Martorelli, 1997Pachygrapsus transversus Trypanorrhyncha, gen.sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009 Family VarunidaeCyrtograpsus angulatus Maritrema bonaerense Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin & Martorelli, 1997

Maritrema orensense Trematoda Argentina Alda et al., 2013 Family HippidaeEmerita sp. Spiruroidea, gen. sp. Nematoda Peru Alvitres et al., 1999Emerita analoga Maritrema sp. Trematoda Peru Oliva, 1992

Microphallus nicolli Trematoda Mexico Violante-Gonzalez et al., 2015Eutetrarhynchus sp. Cestoda Peru Oliva, 1992Nybelinia sp. Cestoda Peru Oliva, 1992Trypanorrhyncha, gen. sp. Cestoda Peru Iannacone et al., 2007Profilicollis sp. Acanthocephala Mexico Violante-González et al., 2015Profilicollis altmani Acanthocephala Chile Oliva et al., 2008Profilicollis bullocki Acanthocephala Peru Oliva, 1992Profilicollis bullocki Acanthocephala Chile Zambrano & George-Nascimiento,

2010Proleptus sp. Nematoda Peru Iannacone et al., 2007

Family: OcypodidaeUca longisignalis Gynaecotyla sp. Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976

Maritrema sp. Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Maritrema prosthometra Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Microphallus basodactylophallus Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Levinseniella sp. Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Probolocoryphe lanceolada Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976

Uca minax Maritrema sp. Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Maritrema prosthometra Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Microphallus basodactylophallus Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Probolocoryphe lanceolada Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976

Uca panacea Gynaecotyla sp. Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976

Probolocoryphe lanceolada Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Levinseniella sp. Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976

Uca pugilator Gynaecotyla sp. Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Gynaecotyla adunca Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Levinseniella sp. Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Probolocoryphe lanceolada Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976

Uca spinicarpa Probolocoryphe lanceolada Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Hexaglandula corynosoma Acanthocephala Mexico Guillen-Hernández et al., 2008

Uca virens Gynaecotyla sp. Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Levinseniella sp. Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976

Uca uruguayensis Acuariinae gen. sp. Nematoda Argentina Cremonte et al., 2007Skrjabinoclava sp. Nematoda Argentina Cremonte et al. 2007

Family PalaemonidaePalaemonetes Argentinus Levinseniella cruzi Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1988 Family PalinuridaePalinurus argus Cymatocarpus solearis Trematoda Mexico Gómez del Prado-Rosas et al., 2003 Family PenaeidaeArtemesia longinaris Opeocoeloides feliciae Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1992

metacestod Echeneibothrinae Cestoda Argentina Martorelli, 1999metacestod Phyllobothriidae Cestoda Argentina Martorelli, 1999Ascarophis marina Nematoda Argentina Martorelli et al., 2000

Farfantepeneus aztecus Guilquinia sp. Cestoda Mexico Bortolini-Rosales & Torres-García, 2002

Cyclophyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Lecanicephalidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Prochristianella penaei

CestodaMexico Conroy & Conroy, 1990; Jensen,

2009Parachisteanella monomegacantha Cestoda Mexico Conkern, 1970Parachisteanella dimegacantha Cestoda Mexico Conkern, 1970Prochristianella sp. Cestoda Mexico Chávez-Sánchez et al., 2002Prochristianella hispida Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Farfantepenaeus brasiliensis Prochristianella hispida Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Farfantepeneus duorarum Opeocoeloides fimbriatus Trematoda Mexico Vidal-Martínez et al., 2006Prochristianella spp. Cestoda Mexico Chávez-Sánchez et al., 2002Prochristianella hispida Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Parachristianella monomegacantha Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Parachristianella dimegacantha Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Lecanicephalidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Prochristianella penaei Cestoda Mexico Vidal-Martínez et al., 2006Hysterothylacium sp. Nematoda Mexico Vidal-Martínez et al., 2006

Litopenaeus setiferus Opeocoeloides fimbriatus Trematoda Mexico Del Río-Rodríguez et al., 2013Prochristeanella spp. Cestoda Mexico Chávez-Sánchez et al., 2002Prochristianella penaei Cestoda Mexico Conroy & Conroy, 1990; Del Río-

Rodríguez et al., 2013Larvae Cestoda Mexico Del Río-Rodríguez et al., 2013Prochristeanella sp. Cestoda Mexico Domínguez-Machin et al., 2011Cyclophyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Prochristianella hispida Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Trypanorhyncha, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Physocephalus sexalatus Nematoda Mexico Domínguez-Machin et al., 2011

Peisos petrunkevitchi Ascarophis marina Nematoda Argentina Martorelli et al., 2000Penaeus vannamei Metacercaria Trematoda Mexico Feigenbaum, 1975

Eutetrarhynchidae, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Chávez-Sánchez et al., 2002Ascarophis sp. Nematoda Mexico Feigenbaum, 1975Spirocamallanus pereirai Nematoda Mexico Feigenbaum, 1975Thrynnascaris sp. Nematoda Mexico Feigenbaum, 1975

Pleoticus muelleri Opecoeloides feliciae Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 2002Larvae Phylobothriidae Cestoda Argentina Martorelli, 2002Metacestodes Tipo Echeneibothriinae Cestoda Argentina Martorelli, 2002Larva plerocercoide Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Desmodora (Croconema) stateni Nematoda Argentina Martorelli, 2002

Rimapenaeus similis Lecanicephalidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009 Family PortunidaeCallinectes sapidus

Levinseniella capitanea Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Microphallus pygmaeus Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976Microphallus sapidus Trematoda Mexico Heard, 1976

Family VarunidaeCyrtograpsus angulatus Levinseniella cruzi Trematoda Argentina Alda et al., 2011, 2013

Maritrema bonaerense Trematoda Argentina Alda et al., 2011, 2013Maritrema orensense Trematoda Argentina Alda et al., 2011, 2013Sciadiocara sp. Nematoda Argentina La Sala et al., 2009

Hemigrapsus crenulatus Profilicollis antarcticus Acanthocephala Chile Haye & Ojeda, 1998Neohelice granulate Maritrema bonaerense Trematoda Argentina Alda et al., 2011, 2013

Maritrema orensense Trematoda Argentina Alda et al., 2011, 2013Levinseniella cruzi Trematoda Argentina Alda et al., 2011;,2013Acuariidae, gen. sp. Nematoda Argentina Cremonte et al., 2007Ascarophis sp. Nematoda Argentina Cremonte et al., 2007Skijabinoclava andersoni Nematoda Argentina La Sala et al., 2009Pectinospirura argentata Nematoda Argentina La Sala et al., 2009

Uca uruguayensis Ascarophis sp. Nematoda Argentina Cremonte et al., 2007 Order Euphausiacea Family EuphausiidaeEuphausia americana Eutetrarhynchidae gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico González-Solís et al., 2013Nematoscelis difficilis Paronatrema mantae Trematoda Mexico Morales-Ávila et al., 2015

Copiatestes sp. Trematoda Mexico Morales-Ávila et al., 2015Nyctiphanes simplex Paronatrema sp. Trematoda Mexico Gómez-Gutiérrez et al., 2010

Tetrarhyncho bothrium Cestoda Mexico Gómez-Gutiérrez et al., 2010Echinobotrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Gómez-Gutiérrez et al., 2010Polymorphidae, gen. sp. Acanthocephala Mexico Gómez-Gutiérrez et al., 2010Anisakis simplex Nematoda Mexico Gómez-Gutiérrez et al., 2010

Order Tanaidacea Family ParapseudidaeDiscapseudes mexicanus Caballerorhynchus lamothei Acanthocephala Mexico Escobar-Briones et al., 1999Phylum Mollusc Class Bivalvia

Order Adapedonta Family PharidaeEnsis sp. Acanthobothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Eutetrarhynchidae, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tetraphyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Ensis macha Aporocotylidae, gen. sp. 1 Trematoda Argentina Vázquez et al., 2013; Bagnato et al., 2015

Ensis minor Acanthobothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tetraphyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Order Arcida Family ArcidaeAnadara transversa Parachristianella sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Rhodobothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Lunarca ovalis Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009 Order Cardiida FamilySolecurtidaeTagelus plebeius Parvatrema sp. Trematoda Argentina

Velásquez et al., 2006; Cremonte et al., 2015

Faustulidae gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Velásquez et al., 2006Spirurinae gen. sp. Nematoda Argentina Velásquez et al., 2006

Order Mytilida Family MytilidaeAulacomya atra Bucephalidae, gen. sp. 1 Trematoda Argentina Bagnato et al., 2015

Gymnophallidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Gymnophallus australis Trematoda Argentina Cremonte et al., 2008Renicolidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013

Szidat, 1963; Morris, 1984; Bagnato

Brachidontes rodriguezii Bucephalus sp. 1 Trematoda Argentina et al., 2015

Prosorhynchus sp. Trematoda ArgentinaSzidat, 1963; Morris, 1984; Bagnato et al., 2015

Gymnophallidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Mytilus edulis Bucephalidae, gen. sp. 1 Trematoda Argentina Bagnato et al., 2015

Bucephalidae sp. 2 Trematoda Argentina Ageitos de Castellanos, 1961; Szidat, 1965; Morris, 1984; Bagnato et al., 2015

Gymnophallus australis Trematoda Argentina Cremonte et al., 2008Prosorhynchus sp. Trematoda Argentina Szidat, 1965; Morris, 1984; Bagnato

et al., 2015Mytilus chilensis Unidentified metacercaria Trematoda Argentina Cremonte et al., 2011Mytella guyanensis Bucephalus sp. Trematoda Brazil Zeidan et al., 2012

Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Brazil Zeidan et al., 2012Perumytilus purpuratus Bucephalidae, gen. sp. 1 Trematoda Argentina Bagnato et al., 2015

Gymnophallidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Gymnophallus australis Trematoda Argentina Cremonte et al., 2008Fellodistomidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Chile Muñoz et al., 2012Proctoeces sp. Trematoda Chile Muñoz et al., 2012Renicolidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013

Perna perna Bucephalidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Brazil Marchiori et al., 2010Semimytilus algosus Bucephalus sp. Trematoda Chile Szidat, 1963 Subclass Protobrannchia Order Nuculanida Family NuculidaeEnnucula puelcha

Monascus filiformis Trematoda ArgentinaMartorelli & Cremonte, 1998; Bagnato et al., 2015

Nucula puelcha Fellodistomidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013 Subclass Pteriomorphia Order Ostreida Family OstreidaeCrassostrea sp.

Unidentified cyst Panama Pagenkopplohan et al., 2016Crassostrea corteziensis Unidentified trematode Trematoda Mexico Cáceres-Martínez & Vásquez-

Yeomans, 2001, 2008

Crassostrea columbiensis Unidentified trematode Trematoda Panama Pagenkopplohan et al., 2016Crassostrea gigas Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Brazil Sabry & Magalhaes, 2005

Unidentified trematode Trematoda Mexico Cáceres-Martínez & Vásquez-Yeomans, 2001, 2008

Crassostrea rhizophorae Bucephalidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Brazil Nascimiento et al., 1986; Boehs et al., 2008; Romão et al., 2009

Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Brazil Nascimiento et al., 1986; Boehs et al., 2008; Romão et al., 2009

Unidentified cyst Panama Pagenkopplohan et al., 2016Crassostrea virginica Bucephalus sp. Trematoda Mexico Aguirre-Macedo et al., 2007

Gymnophallidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Mexico Aguirre-Macedo & Kennedy, 1999Gymnophallidae sp. Trematoda Mexico Aguirre-Macedo & Kennedy, 1999Proctoeces maculatus Trematoda Mexico Aguirre-Macedo & Kennedy, 1999Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Saccostrea sp. Unidentified cyst Panama Pagenkopplohan et al., 2016 Family PinnidaeAtrina rigida Eutetrarhynchidae, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Parachristianella sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Pinna carnea Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009 Order Pectinida Family PectinidaeArgopecten circularis Echinocephalus sp. Nematoda Mexico Gómez del Prado, 1982

Ganthostomidae, gen. sp. Nematoda Mexico Gómez del Prado, 1982Zigochlamys patagonica Fellodistomidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Aequipecten tehuelchus Tetraphyilidea, fam. gen. sp. Cestoda Argentina Cremonte et al., 2005a Family PteriidaeIsognomon sp. Unidentified cyst Panama Pagenkopplohan et al., 2016 Subclass Heterodonta Order Veneroida Family DonacidaeDonax peruvianus

Rhodobothrium sp. Cestoda Peru Carvajal, 1983

Family GaimardiidaeGaimardia trapesina Gymnophallidae, gen. sp. 3 Trematoda Argentina Bagnato et al., 2015

Gymnophalloides nacellae Trematoda Argentina Ituarte et al., 2005; Cremonte et al., 2013

Lepocreadiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Ituarte et al., 2001Proctotrema sp. 1 Trematoda Argentina Bagnato et al., 2015

Family LasaeidaeLasaea adansoni Gymnophallidae, gen. sp. 1 Trematoda Argentina Bagnato et al., 2015

Postomorcheides maclovini Trematoda Argentina Bagnato et al., 2015 Family MactridaeDarina solenoids Bartolius pierrei Trematoda Argentina Cremonte, 2001

Proctotrema bartolii Trematoda Argentina Gilardoni et al., 2013Raeta plicatella Acanthobothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Parachristianella sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tetraphyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Family NeoleptonidaeNeolepton cobbi Bartolius sp. Trematoda Argentina Presta et al., 2014

Gymnophallidae, gen. sp. 1 Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013; Bagnato et al., 2015

FamilyVeneridaeAnomalocardia braziliana Bucephalidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Brazil Boehs & Magalhães, 2004Amiantis purpurata Aporocotylidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013

Aporocotylidae, gen. sp. 2 Trematoda Argentina Gilardoni et al., 2011b, Bagnato et al., 2015

Monorchiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Monorchiidae, gen. sp. 1 Trematoda Argentina Cremonte et al., 2001Monorchiidae, gen. sp. 2 Trematoda Argentina Gilardoni et al., 2011b, Bagnato et

al., 2015Gemma purpurea Parvatrema boriqueñae Trematoda Puerto Rico Cable, 1953Pitar rostratus Unidentified trematode Trematoda Uruguay Cremonte et al., 2005bChione cancellata Dioecotaenia cancellata Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Parachristianella sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Parachristianella dimegacantha Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tetraphyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Dosinia discus Eutetrarhynchidae, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Parachristianella sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tetraphyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Dosinia elegans Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tetraphyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Mercenaria campechiensis Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Periglypta listeri Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Protothaca antiqua Gymnophallidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Cremonte et al., 2005a

Tetraphyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Argentina Cremonte et al., 2005a FamilyTellinidaeMacoma constricta Acanthobothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009 Subclass Cephalopoda Order Myopsida Family LoliginidaeLoljolopsis chiroetes

Monilicaecum sp. Trematoda Mexico Hochberg, 1969 Order Octopoda Family AmphitretidaeJapetella heathi Elytrophallus sp. Trematoda Mexico Hochberg, 1969 Family OctopodidaeOctopus joubini Tetraphyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009 Orde Oegopsida Family OmmastrephidaeDosidicus gigas Monilicaecum sp. Trematoda Mexico Hochberg, 1969Illex argentinus Didymozoidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Peru Shukhgalter & Nigmatullin, 2001

Nicaragua Shukhgalter & Nigmatullin, 2001Derogenes varicus Trematoda Argentina Nigmatullin & Shukhgálter, 1990Monilicaecum sp. Trematoda Brazil Vidal & Haimovici, 1999Dinobothrium sp. Cestoda Argentina Sardella et al., 1990Hepatoxylon trichiuri Cestoda Chile Pardo-Gandarillas et al., 2009

Argentina Nigmatullin & Shukhgálter, 1990Nybelinia lingualis Cestoda Argentina Gonzalez & Kroeck, 2000Phyllobothrium sp. Cestoda Argentina Sardella et al., 1990Phyllobothrium sp. I (II) Cestoda Argentina Nigmatullin & Shukhgálter, 1990Phyllobothrium sp. I (III) Cestoda Argentina Nigmatullin & Shukhgálter, 1990Pelichnibothrium speciosum I Cestoda Argentina Nigmatullin & Shukhgálter, 1990Pelichnibothrium speciosum Cestoda Chile Pardo-Gandarillas et al., 2009

Cestoda Peru Pardo-Gandarillas et al., 2009Polichnibothrium sp. Cestoda Argentina Sardella et al., 1990Tentacularia coryphaenae Cestoda Chile Pardo-Gandarillas et al., 2009Tetraphyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Chile Pardo-Gandarillas et al., 2009Scolex polymorphus Cestoda Argentina Gónzalez & Kroeck, 2000Scolex pleuronectis Cestoda Argentina Gónzalez & Kroeck, 2000Anisakidae, gen. sp. Nematoda Argentina Sardella et al., 1990Anisakis sp. Nematoda Chile Pardo-Gandarillas et al., 2009Anisakis simplex I Nematoda Argentina Nigmatullin & Shukhgálter, 1990Anisakis sp. I (II) Nematoda Argentina Nigmatullin & Shukhgálter, 1990Anisakis simplex Nematoda Nicaragua Shukhgalter & Nigmatullin, 2001

Peru Shukhgalter & Nigmatullin, 2001Anisakis physeteris Nematoda Nicaragua Shukhgalter & Nigmatullin, 2001

Peru Shukhgalter & Nigmatullin, 2001Contracaecum sp. Nematoda Nicaragua Shukhgalter & Nigmatullin, 2001

Peru Shukhgalter & Nigmatullin, 2001Contracaecum sp. I Nematoda Argentina Nigmatullin & Shukhgálter, 1990Porrocaecum sp. Nematoda Nicaragua Shukhgalter & Nigmatullin, 2001

Peru Shukhgalter & Nigmatullin, 2001Porrocaecum sp. I Nematoda Argentina Nigmatullin & Shukhgálter, 1990Spinitectus sp. Nematoda Nicaragua Shukhgalter & Nigmatullin, 2001

Peru Shukhgalter & Nigmatullin, 2001Spinitectus sp. I Nematoda Argentina Nigmatullin & Shukhgálter, 1990Ascarophis sp. Nematoda Argentina Gónzalez & Kroeck, 2000Hysterothylacium sp. I Nematoda Argentina Nigmatullin & Shukhgálter, 1990Pseudoterranova sp. Nematoda Argentina Gónzalez & Kroeck, 2000

Ommastrephes bartramii Tentacularia coryphaenae Cestoda Chile Nigmatullin et al., 2009Scyphophyllidium sp. Cestoda Chile Nigmatullin et al., 2009Anisakis physeteris Nematoda Chile Nigmatullin et al., 2009Porrocaecum sp. Nematoda Chile Nigmatullin et al., 2009Contracaecum sp. Nematoda Chile Nigmatullin et al., 2009Metacercaria Trematoda Chile Nigmatullin et al., 2009

Family PyroteuthidaePterygioteuthis gemmata Didymozoidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Mexico Hochberg, 1969Class: Gastropoda Subclass: Caenogastropoda Order: Caenogastropoda Family: CerithiidaeCerithium algicola

Cercaria caribbea XLIV Trematoda Puerto Rico Lloyd, 1954Cercaria caribbea XLV Trematoda Puerto Rico Lloyd, 1954Cercaria caribbea XLVI Trematoda Puerto Rico Lloyd, 1954

Cercaria caribbea XLVIII Trematoda Puerto Rico Lloyd, 1954Cerithium floridanum Cercaria caribbea XLVII Trematoda Puerto Rico Lloyd, 1954Cerithium variabile Cercaria caribbea XLIII Trematoda Puerto Rico Lloyd, 1954

Haplosplanchnus acutus Trematoda Puerto Rico Cable, 1954a; 1952

Order Littorinimorpha Family CalyptraeidaeCrepidula sp. Cervcaria Megapera Trematoda Puerto Rico Cable, 1954b; 1952

Eutetrarhynchidae, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Parachristianella sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tetraphyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Crepidula convexa Megapera gyrina Trematoda Puerto Rico Cable, 1954bCrepipatella dilatata Lepocreadium sp. 1 Trematoda Argentina Bagnato et al., 2015

Maritrema sp. 1 Trematoda Argentina Gilardoni et al., 2011aCrepidula plana Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tetraphyllidae gen, sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Family CochliopidaeHeleobia australis Acanthostomidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013

Apocreadiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda ArgentinaAlda et al., 2015; Alda & Martorelli, 2014

Aporocotylidae, gen. sp. Trematoda ArgentinaAlda & Martorelli, 2014; Etchegoin et al., 2013

Ascocotyle (Phagicola) longa Trematoda Argentina Alda et al., 2015Cyatocothylidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Cryptogonimidae gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Alda & Martorelli, 2014Echinostomatidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Haploporidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013; Alda &

Martorelli, 2014

Heterophyidae, gen. sp. Trematoda ArgentinaEtchegoin et al., 2013; Alda & Martorelli, 2014

Himasthla sp. Trematoda Argentina Alda & Martorelli, 2014Homalometridae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Levinseniella cruzi Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Microphallidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Maritrema bonaerense Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Maritrema orensense Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Microphallus simillimus Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013

Notocotylidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013; Alda & Martorelli, 2014

Psilostomidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Psilochasmus oxyurus Trematoda Argentina Alda et al., 2015; Etchegoin et al.,

2013Stephanoprora uruguayensis Trematoda Argentina Alda & Martorelli, 2014Renicola sp. Trematoda Argentina Alda & Martorelli, 2014

Heleobia conexa Acanthostomidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Echinostomatidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Cyatocothylidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Haploporidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Heterophyidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Homalometridae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Microphallidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Notocotylidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Ochetosomatidae, gen. sp Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Plagiorchiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Psilostomidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Schistosomatidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Etchegoin et al., 2013Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Order Neogastropoda Family BuccinidaeCantharus cancellarius Acanthobothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Echinobothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Parachristianella sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tetraphyllidae, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Pareuthria plumbea Lepocreadium sp. 2 Trematoda Argentina Bagnato et al., 2015Zoogonus sp. Trematoda Argentina Bagnato et al., 2015

Family FasciolariidaeFasciolaria hunteria

Acanthobothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Eutetrarhynchidae, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Parachristianella sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tetraphyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Fasciolaria tulipa Acanthobothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Eutetrarhynchidae, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Parachristianella sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tetraphyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Triplofusus giganteus Eutetrarhynchidae, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Acanthobothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Family MuricidaeHexaplex fulvescens Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Phyllonotus pomum Acanthobothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Trophon geversianus Parorchis sp. Trematoda Argentina Diaz et al., 2011; Gilardoni et al.,

2011a; Bagnato et al., 2015Renicolidae gen. et sp. 1 Trematoda Argentina Gilardoni et al., 2011a; Bagnato et al.

2015 Family NassaridaeBuccinanops cochlidium Lepocreadiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Averbuj & Cremonte, 2010

Opechona sp. 2 Trematoda Argentina Averbuj & Cremonte, 2010Buccinanops globulosus Diphterostomum brusinae Trematoda Argentina Gilardoni et al., 2011aBuccinanops monilifer Lepocreadiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1991

Opechona sp. 1 Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 1991; Bagnato et al., 2015 Family OlividaeOliva sayana Acanthobothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Rhinebothrium sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009Tylocephalum sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009

Order Neotaenioglossa Family PotamididaeCerithidea costata Acanthoparyphium sp. Trematoda Puerto Rico Cable, 1956

Parvatrema boriqueñae Trematoda Puerto Rico Cable, 1953Cerithideopsis californica Acanthoparyphium spinulosum Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015

Mexico Torchin et al., 2015Nicaragua Torchin et al., 2015Panama Torchin et al., 2015

Catatropis johnstoni Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015

Nicaragua Torchin et al., 2015Panama Torchin et al., 2015

Cloacitrema michiganensis Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Euhaplorchis californiensis Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Himasthla californiensis Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Mesostephanus appendiculatus Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Probolocoryphe uca Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Phocitremoides ovale Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Pygidiopsoides spindalis Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Parorchis acanthus Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Renicola buchanani Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Stictodora hancocki Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Large xiphidiocercaria Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Small microphallid Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Cerithidea pliculosa Acanthoparyphium spinulosum Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Austrobilharzia sp. Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Catatropis johnstoni Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Cloacitrema michiganensis Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Euhaplorchis californiensis Trematoda Mexico Torchin et al., 2015; Aguirre-Macedo et al., 2011

Heterophyidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Mexico Aguirre-Macedo et al., 2011Himasthla californiensis Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015


Mesostephanus apendiculatoides Trematoda Mexico Aguirre-Macedo et al., 2011

Mesostephanus appendiculatus Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Parorchis acanthus Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Phocitremoides ovale Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Probolocoryphe uca Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Pygidiopsoides spindalis Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Renicola sp. 1 Trematoda Mexico Aguirre-Macedo et al., 2011Renicola sp. 2 Trematoda Mexico Aguirre-Macedo et al., 2011Stictodora hancocki Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015


Renicola buchanani Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Large xiphidiocercaria Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Small cyathocotylid Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Small microphallid Trematoda Belize Torchin et al., 2015Mexico Torchin et al., 2015


Order Sorbeoconcha FamilyBatilaniidaeBatillaria minima Cercaria caribbea Trematoda Puerto Rico Lafferty et al., 2005 Subclass Heterobranchia Order Pulmonada Family SiphonariidaeSiphonaria lateralis

Maritrema madrynense Trematoda ArgentinaAlda & Martorelli, 2009; Gilardoni et al., 2011a; Bagnato et al., 2015

Siphonaria lessoni Hemiruridae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Alda & Martorelli, 2009; Gilardoni et al., 2011a; Bagnato et al., 2015

Maritrema madrynense Trematoda Argentina Alda & Martorelli, 2009; Diaz & Cremonte, 2010; Gilardoni et al., 2011a; Bagnato et al., 2015

Schistosomatidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Alda & Martorelli, 2009; Bagnato et al., 2015

Order: Stylommatophora Family: SubulinidaeSubulina octona Platynosomum fastosum Trematoda Puerto Rico Cable, 1952 Subclass Patellogastropoda Order Lottioidea Family NacellidaeNacella magellanica

Gymnophallidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Cremonte et al., 2013Notocotylidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Bagnato et al., 2015Renicolidae, gen. sp. 2 Trematoda Argentina Bagnato et al., 2015

Host phylum Cnidaria Subphylum Meduzoa

Class Hydrozoa Subclass Hydroidolina Order Anthoathecata Family BougainvilliidaeBougainvilla pagesi

Monascus filiformis Trematoda Uruguay Siquier, 2014Opechona sp. Trematoda Brazil Nogueira et al., 2013

Family ProboscidactylidaeProboscidactyla mutabilis Monascus filiformis Trematoda Argentina Díaz-Briz et al., 2012

Opechona sp. Trematoda Argentina Díaz-Briz et al., 2012 Order Leptothecata Family AequoreidaeAequorea forskalea Opechona sp. Trematoda Brazil Nogueira et al., 2013Rhacostoma atlanticum Opechona sp. Trematoda Brazil Nogueira et al., 2013 FamilyCampanulariidaeClytia hemisphaerica Monascus filiformis Trematoda Argentina Díaz-Briz et al., 2012

Opechona sp. Trematoda Argentina Díaz-Briz et al., 2012Liriope tetraphylla Monascus filiformis Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 2001; Girola et al., 1992

Uruguay Martorelli, 2001; Girola et al., 1992Opechona sp. Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 2001; Girola et al., 1992

Uruguay Martorelli, 2001; Girola et al., 1992Phialidium sp. Bacciger sp. Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 2001

Hemiuridae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 2001Opechona sp. Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 2001

Family EucheilotidaeEucheilota maculata Monascus filiformis Trematoda Argentina Díaz-Briz et al., 2012

Opechona sp. Trematoda Argentina Díaz-Briz et al., 2012Brazil Nogueira et al., 2013

Eucheilota ventricularis Monascus filiformis Trematoda Argentina Girola et al., 1992Uruguay Girola et al., 1992

Family Eirenidae

Eirene lactea Opechona pyriforme Trematoda Mexico Gómez del Prado-Rosas et al., 2000Eirene tenuis Opechona sp. Trematoda Mexico Martell-Hernandez et al., 2011 Family LimnomedusaeGossea brachymera Opechona sp. Trematoda Brazil Nogueira et al., 2013Olindias sambaquiensis Opechona sp. Trematoda Brazil Nogueira et al., 2013 Subclass Trachylinae Order Limnomedusae Family OlindiasidaeAglauropsis kawari

Monascus filiformis Trematoda Argentina Girola et al., 1992Uruguay Girola et al., 1992

Order Trachymedusae Family HydromeduzaeLeriope tetraphylla Monascus filiformis Trematoda Argentina Girola et al., 1992

Uruguay Girola et al., 1992 Class Scyphozoa Subclass Coronamedusae Order Coronatae Family PeriphyllidaePeriphylla periphylla

Tetraphyllidea, gen. sp. Cestoda Mexico Jensen, 2009 Subclass Discomedusae Order Semaeostomeae Family PelagiidaeChrysaora lacteal

Lepocreadiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Brazil Morandini et al., 2005 Order Rhizostomeae Family LychnorhizidaeLychnorhiza lucerna Lepocreadiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Brazil Morandini et al., 2005Host phylum Ctenophora Class Tentaculata Order Lobata Family BolinopsidaeMnemiopsis maccradyi

Bacciger sp. Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 2001Hemiuridae, gen. sp. Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 2001

Opechona sp. Trematoda Argentina Martorelli, 2001Lepocreadiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Brazil Morandini et al., 2005

Class Nuda Order Beroida Family BeroidaeBeroe sp.

Lepocreadiidae, gen. sp. Trematoda Brazil Morandini et al., 2005

Beroe ovate Bacciger sp. Trematoda Brazil Morandini et al., 2005Host phylum Chaetognatha Class Sagittoidea Order Aphragmophora Family SagittidaeFlaccisagitta enflata

Accacoeliid metacercaria Trematoda Mexico Gómez del Prado-Rosas et al., 2002Lechithochirium sp. Trematoda Mexico Gómez del Prado-Rosas et al., 2005

Sagitta bipunctata Derogenes varicus Trematoda Uruguay Montero,1974Lechithochirium sp. Trematoda Mexico Gómez del Prado-Rosas et al., 2005

Sagitta helenae Lechithochirium sp. Trematoda Mexico Gómez del Prado-Rosas et al., 2005Sagitta friderici Derogenes sp. Trematoda Argentina Daponte et al., 2008

Ectenurus virgulus Trematoda Argentina Daponte et al., 2008Encysted metacercariae Trematoda Argentina Daponte et al., 2008Monascus filiformis Trematoda Argentina Daponte et al., 2008Parahemiurus merus Trematoda Argentina Daponte et al., 2008Tetraphylidean metacestods Cestoda Argentina Daponte et al., 2008

Serratosagitta serratodentata Brachyphallus sp. Trematoda Mexico Gómez del Prado-Rosas et al., 2005Lechithochirium sp. Trematoda Mexico Gómez del Prado-Rosas et al., 2005Torticaecum sp. Trematoda Mexico Gómez del Prado-Rosas et al., 1999

Parassagitta friderechi Ectenurus sp. Trematoda Mexico Gómez del Prado-Rosas et al., 2005

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