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 Project Management 1. What is Project Management

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  • Project Management1. What is Project Management

  • Week 1

  • Turn your phones off

    Picture by Mike Licht, NotionsCapital.com

    http://www.flickr.com/photos/notionscapital/869847216/

  • Welcome2 parts

    Intro who am I, what well be doing this semester, assessments

    About projects The Project Management Framework

  • First

    Form into 12 Groups

    1st

  • Revision Groups

  • Second

    Your motivation

    2nd

  • Who wants to be a project

    manager?

  • Why?

  • Who wants to work with a

    project manager?

  • When? Where? How?

  • Photo by Tricky at flickr

    http://www.flickr.com/photos/sovietuk/1432861455/sizes/o/

    A walk through the course outline

  • The textbook

    Gray, C., & Larson, E. (2006).

    Project management The managerial process (3rd ed.). NY:

    McGraw-Hill. 658.404 G791p3

  • Weeks

    1 3

    Project Management FrameworkProject Selection and Portfolio Management

    Project Management Plans

    Weeks

    4 6

    Managing Project Change

    Project Marketing

    Project Leadership

    Weeks

    7 9

    Managing Project Teams

    Project Conflict Management

    Performance Management

    Weeks

    10 12Global IT Project Management

    Current Issues in Project Management

    Week 13 Revision

  • Assessment Task Release

    Date

    Due Date Weighting Task

    Type

    Tutorial

    ParticipationWeekly Weeks 1-11 10% A

    Team Project

    Proposal (Stage-1)Week 2

    Week 5,

    Wednesday 20th

    August 4pm

    10% A

    Team Project

    Proposal (Stage-2)Week 2

    Week 8,

    Wednesday 10th

    September 4pm

    15% A

    Team Report Week 7

    Week 11,

    Wednesday 1st

    October 4pm

    15% A

    Final Examination End of semester 50% B

  • View

    > Notes Page

  • Week 1

    The Project Management

    Framework

  • 8 things you want to know

    What is a Project?

    Process Groups

    The Triple Constraint

    What is Project Management?

    The Project Manager

    Importance of Project Management

    Project Management Framework

    Integrated Approach

  • 1. What is a Project?

    All projects have a beginning, a middle and an end.

    Beginning Middle End

  • Beginning Middle End

    A definition:

    A temporary endeavor undertaken to accomplish a unique purpose

  • Source: CHAOS Report 1995 by the Standish Group

    Access it here: http://net.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/NCP08083B.pdf

    Not even

    completed

    Typically

    189% over

    budget

    OTOBOS

    53%Challenge

    d

    16%Success

    31%Critical

    Failures

    1994

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

  • More & more IT projects are starting each year

    500K

    300K

    200K1998

    2001

    2002

    ??2007

  • Projects have a common set of characteristics

    which can also be defined by what they are not

    A target

    outcome

    A defined life

    span

    Cross

    organisational

    participation

    New or

    unique

    Time, Cost

    and

    performance

    requirements

  • Projects have a common set of characteristics

    which can also be defined by what they

    are not

    A target

    outcome

    A defined life

    span

    Cross

    organisational

    participation

    New or unique

    Time, Cost and

    performance

    requirements

  • ExplorationsGo on

    indefinitely

    One team or

    one person

    working alone

    Creating the

    same thing

    multiple times

    No constraints

    on time, cost

    or

    performance

    What a project isnt

  • Projects v Not Projects

  • Process Groups

    All projects typically go through these five processes

    PlanMonitor &

    Control

    ImplementClose

    Initiate

  • A process is a series of actions directed towards a

    particular result.

    Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Result

    activityinputs outputs

  • Figure 1.1 Project Life Cycle (Gray & Larson, 2006, p6)

  • PMI and the PMBOK

    www.pmi.org

    PMP certification

    Google PMBOK.pdf

  • There are alternatives to PMI

    Numbers from Craig Brown (Sept 2007)

    Project Management

    OrganisationHead office

    Number of

    members

    PMI USA 240,000

    IPMA Europe 30,000

    APM UK 15,000

    AIPM Australia 7,100

  • 3. The Triple Constraint

    Also known as the IRON TRIANGLE

    Time

    Scope Cost

  • Figure 1.1 Triple Constraint of Project Management(Schwalbe, 2006, p8)

  • Quality

    The Quadruple Constraint

    Warning: Quality has many definitions

    Time

    Scope Cost

  • 4. What is Project Management?

    Advantages of Project Management

    Better control of financial, physical,

    and human resources

    Improved customer relations

    Shorter development times

    Lower costs

    Higher quality and increased reliability

    Higher profit margins

    Improved productivity

    Better internal coordination

  • Performing

    Organisation

    Project Manager

    Client - Sponsor

    Project Teamstakeholders

    stakeholders

    stakeholders

    stakeholders

  • 5. The Project Manager

    Week 6 Leading TeamsWeek 7 Managing Teams

  • (Schwalbe, 2006, p17)

  • (Schwalbe, 2006, p22)

  • 6. Importance of Project

    Management

    Increased use of Project Management

    Compressed product life cycle

    Global competition

    Knowledge explosion

    Corporate downsizing

    Increased customer focus

    Development of Third World and closed

    economies

  • 7. Project Management Framework

    The PMBOKs 9 Knowledge areas

    Integration

    Management

    Time

    Management

    Cost

    Management

    Scope

    Management

    Quality

    ManagementHR Management

    Risk

    Management

    Communication

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • Figure 1.2 Project Management Framework(Schwalbe, 2006, p9)

  • 8. Integrated Approach

    Why would a team member be a stakeholder?

    Stakeholders

    are people involved in or affected by project activities

    Stakeholders include:

    Project sponsor Project manager Project team Support staff Customers Suppliers Opponents to the project

  • Project TeamSuppliers Customers

    Opponents

    Sponsor &

    Supporters

  • The PMBOKs 9 Knowledge areas

    Integration

    Management

    Time

    Management

    Cost

    Management

    Scope

    Management

    Quality

    ManagementHR Management

    Risk

    Management

    Communication

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • Time Management

    Integration

    Management

    Time

    Management

    Cost

    Management

    Scope

    Management

    Quality

    ManagementHR Management

    Risk

    Management

    Communication

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • Cost management

    Integration

    Management

    Time

    Management

    Cost

    Management

    Scope

    Management

    Quality

    ManagementHR Management

    Risk

    Management

    Communication

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • Scope Management

    Integration

    Management

    Time

    Management

    Cost

    Management

    Scope

    Management

    Quality

    ManagementHR Management

    Risk

    Management

    Communication

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • Quality Management

    Integration

    Management

    Time

    Management

    Cost

    Management

    Scope

    Management

    Quality

    ManagementHR Management

    Risk

    Management

    Communication

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • Remember this?

    The first four knowledge areas are Core Functions

  • The next four knowledge areas are Facilitating Processes

    Integration

    Management

    Time

    Management

    Cost

    Management

    Scope

    Management

    Quality

    ManagementHR Management

    Risk

    Management

    Communication

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • HR Management

    Integration

    Management

    Time

    Management

    Cost

    Management

    Scope

    Management

    Quality

    ManagementHR Management

    Risk

    Management

    Communication

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • Risk Management

    Integration

    Management

    Time

    Management

    Cost

    Management

    Scope

    Management

    Quality

    ManagementHR Management

    Risk

    Management

    Communication

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • Communications Management

    Integration

    Management

    Time

    Management

    Cost

    Management

    Scope

    Management

    Quality

    ManagementHR Management

    Risk

    Management

    Communication

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • Procurement Management

    Integration

    Management

    Time

    Management

    Cost

    Management

    Scope

    Management

    Quality

    ManagementHR Management

    Risk

    Management

    Communication

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • What knowledge area do

    contract labourers fall into?

    Contract

    staff

    ?HR

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • Integration Management pulling it all together

    Integration

    Management

    Time

    Management

    Cost

    Management

    Scope

    Management

    Quality

    ManagementHR Management

    Risk

    Management

    Communication

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • What if its not Integrated?

    Integration

    Management

    Time

    Management Cost

    Management

    Scope

    Management

    Quality

    Management HR Management

    Risk

    Management

    Communication

    Management

    Procurement

    Management

  • Figure 1.2 Integrated Management of Projects (Gray & Larson, 2006, p13)

  • Which ones are most important for projects?

    Technical skills People Skills

    Budgeting, Scheduling,

    Documenting

    Leading, Motivating,

    Listening, Empathising

  • Figure 1.3 Technical and Sociocultural Dimensions of Project Management(Gray & Larson, 2006, p13)

  • www.dualibra.com

    Title page pic care of dbking & CC @ Flickr

    http://flickr.com/photos/bootbearwdc/20109566/