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1 Welcome to MME291 18 October 2009 Term A. K. M. B. Rashid Professor, Department of MME BUET, Dhaka

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Page 1: Welcome to MME291 - Bangladesh University of Engineering ...teacher.buet.ac.bd/bazlurrashid/mme291/lec_01.pdf · 1 Welcome to MME291 ... The Science and Engineering of Materials

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Welcome to MME291

18 October 2009 Term

A. K. M. B. RashidProfessor, Department of MMEBUET, Dhaka

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Introduction to Materials and Metallurgical Engineering

The Materials Tetrahedron

Scope of the course MME291

MME291: Brief lecture formatMME291: Brief lecture format

© Rashid, DMME, BUET . 2009 MME 291, Lec 01: Introduction to the course P 03

material \n.What a thing is made from;What a thing is made from; substance of anything manufactured or built matter \n.

What things are made of; materials; substance. Matter occupies space, has weight and can exist as a solid, liquid or gas. The substance of

Materials are the foundation upon which all engineering disciplines are built.

qu d o gas. e subs a ce omaterial world.

© Rashid, DMME, BUET . 2009 MME 291, Lec 01: Introduction to the course P 04

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Tool of Modern Man2000 AD

Made of metal, plastics, electronic materials, etc.Manufactured using tremendous scientific efforts

Tool of Primitive Man200,000 BC

Made of stone (a ceramics !!)Collected directly from nature

Without materials, there is no engineering !!

© Rashid, DMME, BUET . 2009 MME 291, Lec 01: Introduction to the course P 06

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Materials Science – Investigating relationships that exist between the structure and properties of materials

Materials Engineering – Designing or engineering the structure of a material, on the basis of these structure-propertystructure of a material, on the basis of these structure property correlations, to produce a pre-determined set of properties

© Rashid, DMME, BUET . 2009 MME 291, Lec 01: Introduction to the course P 07

Metallurgical Engineering

MetallurgyMetallurgical EngineeringC i E i i

BiomaterialsElectronic Materials

g g gMaterials Engineering

Materials Science and Engineering Materials and Metallurgy

Ceramic EngineeringGlass EngineeringGlass and Ceramic EngineeringPolymer Science and Engineering Aerospace Engineering

Nanomaterials TechnologyMagnetic Materials

© Rashid, DMME, BUET . 2009 MME 291, Lec 01: Introduction to the course P 08

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P f i f i l d ll i l i i l

Profession of mechanical, civil and other engineers involves‘engineering with materials’

i.e., they use materials in their creation

Profession of materials and metallurgical engineers involves‘engineering of materials’

i.e., they engineer materials to satisfy the needs of others

© Rashid, DMME, BUET . 2009 MME 291, Lec 01: Introduction to the course P 09

Select appropriate material for a given

application

Extract materials from natural and

recycled resources

Manufacture Investigate structure- Manufacture useful objects from

raw materials

Assure qualityof manufactured

d t

Investigate structure-properties –processing -performance relation

of materials

Study materials behavior under

various conditions products

R&D works for new materials and new process

Analyse materials performance in service and investigate causes

of failure

various conditions

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The field of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering

Performance

understanding and controlling of the performance of useful solid materials

through the study of

Metallurgical Engineering is devoted to

Properties

Structure

g yinterrelationshipsbetween materials synthesis,structure, and properties

Processing

The Materials Tetrahedron

© Rashid, DMME, BUET . 2009 MME 291, Lec 01: Introduction to the course P 11

1. Understanding the structure-properties-processing-f l ti f t i lperformance relation of materials

2. Understanding the methods of manufacturing of common metals and their alloys

3. Knowing about the properties of metals and methods of their testing and evaluation

© Rashid, DMME, BUET . 2009 MME 291, Lec 01: Introduction to the course P 12

of their testing and evaluation

4. Understanding phase transformations and their impact on the resulting microstructure, and how they control properties of materials

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Section A (To be taught by Prof. B. Rashid)

2 Introduction4 The Phase Diagrams2 The Iron - Iron carbide Phase Diagram6 Mechanical and Nondestructive Tests of Metals and Alloys3 Heat Treatment of Metals and Alloys3 Heat Treatment of Metals and Alloys1 Surface Hardening of Metals and Alloys

Review Class

© Rashid, DMME, BUET . 2009 MME 291, Lec 01: Introduction to the course P 13

Section B (To be taught by Prof. W. Kurny)

3 Pig Iron: Production and Uses4 Cast Irons: Production, Types, Uses, Effect of Impurities4 Steels: Bessemer and Open-hearth Steels, Production and Uses3 Plain Carbon and Other Alloy Steels3 B i M t l Li ht All C M t l d All3 Bearing Metals, Light Alloys, Common Metals and Alloys

Review Class

© Rashid, DMME, BUET . 2009 MME 291, Lec 01: Introduction to the course P 14

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Text BookNoneNone.

Reference Books1. S.H. Avner. Introduction to Physical Metallurgy.2. W.D. Callister, Jr. Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction.3. D.R. Askeland. The Science and Engineering of Materials.4. M.F. Ashby and D.R.H. Jones. Engineering Materials 1: An Introduction4. M.F. Ashby and D.R.H. Jones. Engineering Materials 1: An Introduction

to Their Properties and Applications.

Course Website:http://teacher.buet.ac.bd/bazlurrashid

© Rashid, DMME, BUET . 2009 MME 291, Lec 01: Introduction to the course P 15