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WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN A CIVIL ENGINEER AND A

STRUCTURAL ENGINEER?

Civil and structural engineering are two disciplines in the field of

engineering which deals with evaluation, design construction and

preservation of elements. Generally structural engineering is

categorized as an area of specialization of civil engineering. But through

the years modern development in science and architecture has made

structural engineering into a separate discipline.

The task of discerning the two terms would be difficult without first

understanding the concept behind each line of work.

CIVIL ENGINEERING

Civil engineering is considered one of the oldest fields in engineering.

Its history dates back to when people started building a shelter for

themselves. The engineering field is offered in universities as a first

degree course and includes disciplines such as transportation

engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, environmental engineering and

structural engineering.

STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING

Structural engineering involves the analysis, design, construction and

maintenance of structures that reinforce or counteract loads, such asskyscrapers, dams and bridges. This engineering field is offered in

universities as both a subject under civil engineering and a

specialization that results in a master's degree or a doctorate.

THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CIVIL ENGINEERING AND STRUCTURAL

ENGINEERING

Although they may belong to the same field of engineering, they differ

in several aspects. For example, civil engineering focuses more

attention in design elements while structural engineering is moreconcern on inspecting materials being used for the construction. They

ensure that the materials being used for construction can support the

design of the structure.

To sum it up, civil engineering is a broad subject which covers structural

engineering. Its a first degree course offered in universities which result

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in a bachelor degree. On the other hand, structural engineering is

subject under civil engineering and is taught to students taking up the

course. However it is a specialization which leads to a master's degree

or a doctorate.

In reality their difference and similarities are not that important, the

important thing is that they are both crucial knowledge needed by the

construction industry. Engineering firms provide both civil and

structural engineering services to customers because they understand

that they are both essential in any construction work or development

project.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

.Civil and structural engineering are two disciplines in the field of

engineering which deals with evaluation, design and preservation of

elements

.Civil engineering focuses more attention in design elements while

structural engineering is more concern on inspecting materials to be

used for construction.