why does integration of adaptation into national budgets matter?

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Page 1: Why does integration of adaptation into national budgets matter?

Coordinating

Climate-Resilient

Development

Why does integration of

adaptation into national

budgets matter?

Michael Brossmann, GIZ

15.3.2016, Kingston, Jamaica

Page 2: Why does integration of adaptation into national budgets matter?

Overview

What is behind the integration of adaptation

into development planning and budgeting?

Why does it matter?

How to identify entry points for the NAP

process?

Page 3: Why does integration of adaptation into national budgets matter?

Objectives of the

NAP process

Reduce vulnerability

Integrate (= mainstream) climate change

adaptation into new and existing

development planning processes, within

all relevant sectors and levels

UNFCCC, 5/CP.17

Integration of adaptation is at the core of the

NAP process!

Page 4: Why does integration of adaptation into national budgets matter?

Do things differently because of climate

change - wherever necessary

Systematically identify significant risks

and opportunities for development

Modify affected policies, strategies, plans

Implement them

Implementation is not possible without

adequate financing!

Important to integrate adaptation into

development planning and budgeting

processes

What does inte-

gration mean?

Page 5: Why does integration of adaptation into national budgets matter?

Climate change not only an environmental

issue

Address vulnerabilities in different sectors

systematically and in the long-term

Climate change is considered an integral part

of development planning and budgeting

Development-first approach

Prerequisite for reliable financing

Making national investments climate-resilient

Improving chances to access international

climate finance

Why does it matter?

Page 6: Why does integration of adaptation into national budgets matter?

TTF1 (07/2015): High-level political support &

sectoral integration in NAP processes

Understanding integration of adaptation

Exercise: Integrating adaptation into a

planning document

Spectrum of approaches to initiate

integration

TTF2 (03/2016): Financing NAPs: Options for

Implementation

Closer look at the planning and

budgeting procedures

Identifying entry points for the NAP

process

Focus at TTF

Page 7: Why does integration of adaptation into national budgets matter?

Integration into planning and

budgeting processes

NATIONAL

PLANNING

PROCESS

NATIONAL

BUDGETING

PROCESS

National

Budget

Annual

Implementation &

Monitoring

Mid Term Review

of National Plan/

Sectoral Plan &

Adjustments

Annual sectoral

budgets

taking CC into

account

National Plan & Medium

Term Budget/

Expenditure Framework

taking CC into account

Sectoral Plans

Medium Term

taking CC into

account

Final

Evaluation

NATIONAL

PLANNING

PROCESS

NATIONAL

BUDGETING

PROCESS

National

Budget

Adaptation-

related Budget

Annual

Implementation &

Monitoring

Mid Term Review

of National Plan/

Sectoral Plan &

Adjustments

Annual sectoral

budgets

taking CC into

account

Sectoral Plans

Medium Term

taking CC into

account

National Plan & Medium

Term Budget/

Expenditure Framework

taking CC into accountFinal

Evaluation

Page 8: Why does integration of adaptation into national budgets matter?

Entry points for the NAP

process

Targeted & non-targeted

transfers

Coordination of

implementation

Annual tools

Annual development

action plan

Decentralised and

sector annual plans

National budget

Consistency of action + budget

Consistency of

action + budget

Medium term tools

Medium Term Expenditure

Framework

Decentralised and sector

strategies

National Development

Strategy

Harmonisation

of policies

Framework / Ceilings

for resource allocation

Sector projection and

yearly costing

Monitoring of results

Integration of yearly priorities

Monitoring of results

Integration of yearly priorities

Decentralised budgets

Coordination of

implementation

Adapted from Uandela (2010)

Page 9: Why does integration of adaptation into national budgets matter?

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