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The SDSU Wind Tunnel Complex The wind tunnel complex supports continuous undergraduate activities such as AE303 and AE403, numerous graduate projects, and some external projects as well. The facility consists of: 1) Subsonic wind tunnel 2) Supersonic wind tunnel 3) Smoke tunnel 4) Machine shop

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Page 1: Wind Tunnel Complex - aerospace.sdsu.eduWind Tunnel Complex The wind tunnel complex supports continuous undergraduate activities such as AE303 and AE403, numerous graduate projects,

TheSDSUWindTunnelComplexThewindtunnelcomplexsupportscontinuousundergraduateactivitiessuchasAE303andAE403,numerousgraduateprojects,andsomeexternalprojectsaswell.Thefacilityconsistsof:

1) Subsonicwindtunnel2) Supersonicwindtunnel3) Smoketunnel4) Machineshop

Page 2: Wind Tunnel Complex - aerospace.sdsu.eduWind Tunnel Complex The wind tunnel complex supports continuous undergraduate activities such as AE303 and AE403, numerous graduate projects,

INSTRUMENTATIONSix‐componentfloormountedbalance(specificationarelistedabove)Six‐componentstingbalance(specification???)6singlecomponentloadcells(+‐100lb)2six‐componentloadcells(one+‐100lbs,other+‐40lbs)

1each48portmechanicalScanivalve(+‐1.00psi)1each48portmechanicalScanivalve(+‐15.00psi)1LaVision3dimensionalparticleimagesystemAlltheseinstrumentcanbeconnectedtoacentralcomputerviaaLabViewsystem.WindTunnelDimensionsSideview

Page 3: Wind Tunnel Complex - aerospace.sdsu.eduWind Tunnel Complex The wind tunnel complex supports continuous undergraduate activities such as AE303 and AE403, numerous graduate projects,

FrontView

SANDIEGOSTATEUNIVERSITY6”x6”SUPERSONICWINDTUNNEL

TheSanDiegoStateUniversitywindtunnelwasdesignedandconstructedbyKenneyEngineeringCorporationandputintooperationin1963.Duringrecentyears,severalmodificationswereintroducedintotheairpumping,tunnelcontrol,andinstrumentationequipmenttokeepupwithcurrenttechnology.TheairpumpingsystemconsistsofaLeRoi/DresserModel256S2C2‐stageaircompressordrivenbya125hpmotor.Thecompressorcanpumpthestoragesystemupto250psig.Adryingandfilteringsystemisprovidedwhichincludesbothdryingbycoolinganddryingbyabsorption.Airstoragesystemconsistsofasingle5,000galltank.TunnelcontrolsystemincludesaToshibaEC321ProcessLoopControllerandaquickopening,pneumaticallyactuatedbutterflyvalve.

Page 4: Wind Tunnel Complex - aerospace.sdsu.eduWind Tunnel Complex The wind tunnel complex supports continuous undergraduate activities such as AE303 and AE403, numerous graduate projects,

Thesettlingchambercontainsseveraldampingscreens,andprobesmeasuringstagnationpressureandtemperature.Thenozzlechamberisdesignedwithinterchangeable,two‐dimensionalcontourednozzleblocksmadeofcastaluminum.ThetunnelisequippedwithfourcompletenozzleblocksetsfortheMachnumbers1.0,2.0,3.0,and4.5.Recentlywe’vedevelopedaperforatedwalltestsectionfortransonicflowmeasurements.Thetestsectionofthetunnel,whichmeasures6”x6”x10”,isequippedwitharemotelycontrolledmodelsupportforcontrollingtheangleofattack.Themodelholdermovesinapuretranslationintheverticaldirectionasthecontrolstrutismovedupanddown.Themaximumangleofattackisabout+/‐25degrees.Afterpassingthroughadiffuser,theairflowisdischargedintotheatmospheretroughamufflerandthenexhaustedtotheoutsideofthebuilding.Testruntimesdepend,ofcourse,onMachnumberandthestagnationpressure.Approximatetimesareshownintheablebelow:

MachNumber StagnationPressure,psi RunTime,Seconds1.0 30 302.0 30 303.0 70 204.5 180 10

InstrumentationA20cmSchlierensystemcomprisingtwoopticalbenchesisusedtovisualizeshockwavesinthetestsection.AdataacquisitionsystemcomprisingLabViewsoftwareanda32‐channelScanivalveZOCsystemutilizing15psitransducersisusedforpressuremeasurements.GeneralviewoftheSupersonictunnel

Page 5: Wind Tunnel Complex - aerospace.sdsu.eduWind Tunnel Complex The wind tunnel complex supports continuous undergraduate activities such as AE303 and AE403, numerous graduate projects,

MachineShopandProjectsupport3Lathes2Millingmachines1Quickprototype(printer)Woodshopandcompositepreparationfacility(+oven)CostsandServices

Current$400/hour for Wind tunneloccupancy $220/hour for model set up

Themachineshopisavailableformodelmountingandsetupfabrication

Page 6: Wind Tunnel Complex - aerospace.sdsu.eduWind Tunnel Complex The wind tunnel complex supports continuous undergraduate activities such as AE303 and AE403, numerous graduate projects,