wireless power transfer based on metamaterials · near-ﬁeld based wireless power transfer (wpt)...

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC RESEARCH LABORATORIES http://www.merl.com Wireless Power Transfer based on Metamaterials Wang, B.; Yerazunis, W.S.; Teo, K.H. TR2016-166 November 2016 Abstract Near-field based wireless power transfer (WPT) technology is promising for many applications from consumer electronics to industrial automation. By utilizing resonant coupling, the power transfer can be made more flexible than conventional inductive WPT. However, the range is still limited. In this chapter, we report research work on near-field wireless power transfer (WPT) based on metamaterials related ideas, aiming to extend the range and improve the flexibility of a WPT system. In the first part, we show that with a thin slab of metamaterial, the near-field coupling between two resonant coils can be enhanced; the power transfer efficiency between coils can also be greatly improved by the metamaterial. The principle of enhanced coupling with metamaterials will be discussed; the design process of metamaterial slabs for WPT will be introduced; experimental results on WPT efficiency improvement with metamaterials will also be presented. In the second part, inspired by metamaterials theory, we study the mutual coupling of an array of coupled resonators, and their application for WPT. We show that the range of WPT can be greatly extended with an array of coupled resonators. More importantly, the technology enables wireless power delivery to both static and mobile devices. The principle of this technology will be explained; analytical and numerical models will be introduced to estimate the performance of a WPT system based on an array of coupled resonators; methods for WPT optimization will be discussed and experimental results will be presented. Wireless Power Transfer Algorithms, Technologies and Applications in Ad Hoc Commu- nication Networks This work may not be copied or reproduced in whole or in part for any commercial purpose. Permission to copy in whole or in part without payment of fee is granted for nonprofit educational and research purposes provided that all such whole or partial copies include the following: a notice that such copying is by permission of Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc.; an acknowledgment of the authors and individual contributions to the work; and all applicable portions of the copyright notice. Copying, reproduction, or republishing for any other purpose shall require a license with payment of fee to Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved. Copyright c Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc., 2016 201 Broadway, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

Upload: others

Post on 28-Jun-2020

4 views

Category:

Documents

0 download

Report

Download

Embed Size (px):

TRANSCRIPT

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC RESEARCH LABORATORIEShttp://www.merl.com

Wireless Power Transfer based on Metamaterials

Wang, B.; Yerazunis, W.S.; Teo, K.H.

TR2016-166 November 2016

AbstractNear-field based wireless power transfer (WPT) technology is promising for many applicationsfrom consumer electronics to industrial automation. By utilizing resonant coupling, the powertransfer can be made more flexible than conventional inductive WPT. However, the range isstill limited. In this chapter, we report research work on near-field wireless power transfer(WPT) based on metamaterials related ideas, aiming to extend the range and improve theflexibility of a WPT system.

In the first part, we show that with a thin slab of metamaterial, the near-field couplingbetween two resonant coils can be enhanced; the power transfer efficiency between coils canalso be greatly improved by the metamaterial. The principle of enhanced coupling withmetamaterials will be discussed; the design process of metamaterial slabs for WPT will beintroduced; experimental results on WPT efficiency improvement with metamaterials willalso be presented.

In the second part, inspired by metamaterials theory, we study the mutual coupling ofan array of coupled resonators, and their application for WPT. We show that the range ofWPT can be greatly extended with an array of coupled resonators. More importantly, thetechnology enables wireless power delivery to both static and mobile devices. The principleof this technology will be explained; analytical and numerical models will be introduced toestimate the performance of a WPT system based on an array of coupled resonators; methodsfor WPT optimization will be discussed and experimental results will be presented.

Wireless Power Transfer Algorithms, Technologies and Applications in Ad Hoc Commu-nication Networks

This work may not be copied or reproduced in whole or in part for any commercial purpose. Permission to copy inwhole or in part without payment of fee is granted for nonprofit educational and research purposes provided that allsuch whole or partial copies include the following: a notice that such copying is by permission of Mitsubishi ElectricResearch Laboratories, Inc.; an acknowledgment of the authors and individual contributions to the work; and allapplicable portions of the copyright notice. Copying, reproduction, or republishing for any other purpose shall requirea license with payment of fee to Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved.