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Work Sheet for a Service Business

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Page 1: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

Work Sheet for a Service Business

Page 2: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

2

Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports financial information

Work sheet – a columnar accounting form used to summarize the general ledger information needed to prepare financial statements

Trial balance – a proof of the equality of debits and credits in a general ledger

Page 3: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

3

Consistent Reporting – accounting concept when the same accounting procedures are followed in the same way in each accounting period

Accounting Period Cycle – accounting concept when changes in financial information are reported for a specific period of time

Page 4: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

4 LESSON 6-1

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Name of CompanyName of Company

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Name of ReportName of Report

22

Date of ReportDate of Report

33

Page 5: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

5 LESSON 6-1

1. Write the general ledger account titles.

2. Write the general ledger debit account balances. Write the general ledger credit account balances.

4. Add both the Trial Balance Debit and Credit columns.

3. Rule a single line across the two Trial Balance columns.

5. Write each column’s total below the single line.

6. Rule double lines across both Trial Balance columns.

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22

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Page 6: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

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Adjustments – changes recorded on a work sheet to update general ledger accounts at the end of a fiscal period

Page 7: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

7

Matching Expenses with Revenue – accounting concept when revenue from business activities and expenses associated with earning that revenue are recorded in the same accounting period

Page 8: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

8 LESSON 6-2

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22

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1. Write the debit amount.

2. Write the credit amount.

3. Label the two parts of this adjustment.

Page 9: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

9 LESSON 6-2

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1. Write the debit amount.

2. Write the credit amount.

3. Label the two parts of this adjustment.

Page 10: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

10 LESSON 6-2

page 160

3. Rule double lines.

2. Add both the Adjustments Debit and Credit columns. Write each column’s total.

1. Rule a single line.

11

33

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Page 11: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

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Balance Sheet – a financial statement that reports assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity on a specific date

Income Statement – a financial statement showing the revenue and expenses for a fiscal period

Net income – when total revenue is greater than total expenses

Net loss – when total expenses is greater than total revenue

Page 12: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

12 LESSON 6-3

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1. Debit balances without adjustments

2. Debit balances with adjustments

3. Credit balances without adjustments

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22

11

Page 13: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

13 LESSON 6-3

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1. Sales balance

2. Expense balances without adjustments

3. Expense balances with adjustments

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33

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Page 14: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

14 LESSON 6-3

1. Single rule

2. Totals

3. Net income

4. Extend net income 6. Totals

66 773355

221144

5. Single rule 7. Double rule

page 164

Page 15: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

15 LESSON 6-3

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2. Totals

3. Net loss

4. Extend net loss

1. Single rule 22

11

33

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Page 16: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

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Work Sheet – complete in pencil and simply erase

Ledger…

Page 17: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

17 LESSON 6-4

page 168

1. Draw a line through the entire incorrect entry. Recalculate the account balance and correct the work sheet.

22 Correct entryCorrect entry

11 Incorrect entryIncorrect entry

2. Record the posting in the correct account. Recalculate the account balance, and correct the work sheet.

Page 18: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

18 LESSON 6-4

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1. Draw a line through the incorrect amount.

2. Write the correct amount just above the correction in the same space.

3. Recalculate the account balance, and correct the account balance on the work sheet.

Page 19: Work Sheet for a Service Business. 2 23. Creating a worksheet Fiscal/accounting period – the length of time for which a business summarizes and reports

19 LESSON 6-4

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55 44 66

page 169

6. Recalculate the account balance, and correct the work sheet.5. Record the posting in the correct amount column.4. Draw a line through the incorrect item in the account.