work study (work measurement & method study ) of production technology

7/23/2019 WORK STUDY (WORK MEASUREMENT & METHOD STUDY ) of PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY

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AG.Cgjme`bjeo G`hb`ggqb`h

1455#

1451

Cq.Vebamev V @ebn

Cgjme`bjeo

G`hb`ggqb`h

1455#1451

XLQN Z[WKR E@KGQHL@LCBJZ


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B@KWZ[QBEO G@HB@GGQB@H E@K G@[GQTQBZG QGZLWQJG TOE@@B@H

JMET[GQ @L 1.5

XLQN Z[WKR

KGFB@B[BL@9#

L`g lf {mg clz{ bctlq{e`{ {gjm`buwgz/ xmbjm eqg fqguwg`{or gctolrgk

ar eoo ceèhgcg`{ tgqzl``go/ bz xlqn#z{wkr. B{ b`{qlkwjgz {mg clz{

gffgj{bvg cg{mlk lf xlqnb`h. Xlqn z{wkr mez tqlvgk {l ag {mg clz{

gffgj{bvg {llo b` {mg me`kz lf ceèhgcg`{. Gvgqr b`kwz{qr bz fejb`h

tqlaogcz jl`jgq`b`h {mg gffbjbg`jr e{ eoo ogvgoz e`k zl e zrz{gce{bj

e{{gct{ bz `ggk {l gobcbè{g w``gjgzzeqr xlqn e`k {mg ceng qgceb`b`h

xlqn gezbgq. [mwz tqlkwj{bvb{r xlwok ew{lce{bjeoor ag b`jqgezgk. B{ bz

{mgqgflqg/ `gjgzzeqr {l mevg e jl`z{e`{ gfflq{ {l qgkwjg {mg xez{g b`

gvgqr tmezg lf tqlkwj{bl`. Zl/ {me{ {mgqg bz zwqtowz eveboeaog flq

kbvbzbl` {l kgvgolt hllk obfg.

Ejjlqkb`h {l {mg BOL/ Xlqn Z{wkr bz e {gqc wzgk {l gcaqejg {mg

{gjm`buwgz lf cg{mlk z{wkr e`k xlqn cgezwqgcg {/ xmbjm eqg

gctolrgk {l g`zwqg {mg agz{ tlzzbaog wzg lf mwce` e`k ce{gqbeoqgzlwqjgz b` jeqqrb`h lw{ e ztgjbfbgk ej{bvb{r.

Ejjlqkb`h {l Aqb{bzm Z{e`keqkz B`z{b{w{g/ Xlqn z{wkr bz hg`gqbj {gqc

flq {mlzg {gjm`buwgz/ teq{bjwoeqor cg{mlk z{wkr e`k xlqn

cgezwqgcg`{ xmbjm eqg wzgk b` {mg g}ecbè{bl` lf mwce` xlqn b` eoo

b{z jl`{g}{z e`k xmbjm ogek zrz{gce{bjeoor {l {mg b`vgz{bhe{bl` lf eoo

fej{lqz xmbjm effgj{ {mg gffbjbg`jr e`k gjl`lcr lf {mg zb{we{bl` agb`h

qg`gxgk/ b` lqkgq {l gffgj{ bctqlvgcg`{.

[mwz/ {mg xlqn z{wkr lf mwce` xlqnz b` eoo eztgj{z b` lqkgq {l bctqlvg

tqlkwj{bvb{r. B{ bz e zrz{gce{bj e`k eèor{bjeo z{wkr lf xlqn tqljgzz e`k

xlqn cg{mlkz xb{m {mg laigj{bvg lf b`jqgezb`h gffbjbg`jr e`k qgkwjb`h

XLQN Z[WKR E@K GQHL@LCBJZ 1 Vebamev Vb{mlae @ebn


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jlz{z. Xlqn z{wkr mgotz {l qgkwjg xez{g {mqlwhm z{e`keqkbye{bl` lf

uweob{e{bvg e`k uwe`{b{e{bvg gogcg`{ lf {mg ila.

Ekve`{ehgz lf Xlqn Z{wkr9#

5. W`bflqc e`k bctqlvgk tlxgq folx.

1. Mbhmgq tqlkwj{bvg gffbjbg`jr.

:. Qgkwjgk ce`wfej{wqb`h jlz{z.

;. Fez{ e`k ejjwqe{g kgobvgqr ke{gz.

7. Ag{{gq zgqvbjg {l jwz{lcgq.

6. Ila zgjwqb{r e`k ila ze{bzfej{bl` {l xlqngqz.

8. Mbhmgq xehgz {l xlqngqz.

Laigj{bvgz lf xlqn z{wkr9#

5. Tqlvbkg clqg e`k bctqlvgk tmrzbjeo cge`z {l cl{bve{g {mg xlqngqz.

1. Bctqlvg {mg aezbj tqljgzz ar qgzgeqjm e`k kgvgoltcg`{.

:. Bctqlvg {mg cg{mlkz lf ltgqe{bl`.

;. Zbctobfr e`k bctqlvg {mg tqlkwj{ e`k qgkwjg {mg veqbg{r/ z{e`keqkbyg

{mg tqlkwj{.

7. Bctqlvg lqhe`bye{bl / tqlkwj{ toe``b h e`k jl`{qlo.

6. Bctqlvg ce`tlxgq gffbjbg`jr e{ eoo ogvgoz.

Zjltg lf Xlqn Z{wkr

[mgqg bz e zjmllo lf {mlwhm{ {me{ xlqn z{wkr bz ettobjeaog lòr b` {mg

fbgok lf b`kwz{qr xmgqg tqljgzzgz eqg mbhmor qgtg{b{bvg. [mbz bz `l{ {qwg.

Zb`jg b{ bz w`bvgqzeo b` b{z ettobje{bl`/ b{ klgz `l{ ce{{gq xmg{mgq {mg

ej{bvb{bgz z{wkbgz mek ljjwqqgk b` b`kwz{qr/ twaobj zgqvbjgz lq b` {mg

eqcgk flqjgz. B{ bz `l{ jl`fb`gk {l g`hb`ggqb`h ej{bvb{bgz lf e qgtg{b{bvg

è{wqg> b{ je` ag ettobgk {l ilaab`h/ ceb`{gè`jg lq zbcboeq xlqn b`

xmbjm {mgqg bz ob{{og lq `l qgtg{b{bl` lf e teq{bjwoeq ltgqe{bl`.

XLQN Z[WKR E@K GQHL@LCBJZ : Vebamev Vb{mlae @ebn


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Wzgz lf Xlqn z{wkr

5. B`jqgezgk tqlkwj{bvb{r e`k ltgqe{bl`eo gffbjbg`jr.

1. Qgkwjgk ce`wfej{wqb`h jlz{z.

:. Bctqlvgk xlqn toejg oerlw{.

;. Ag{{gq ce`tlxgq toe` b`h e`k jetejb{r toe` b`h.

7. Febq xehgz {l gctolrggz.

6. Ag{{gq xlqnb`h jl`kb{bl`z {l gctolrggz.

8. Bctqlvgk xlqn folx.

=. Qgkwjgk ce{gqbeo me`kob`h jlz{z.2. Tqlvbkgz e z{e`keqk lf tgqflqce`jg {l cgezwqg oealq gffbjbg`jr.

54. Ag{{gq b`kwz{qbeo qgoe{bl`z e`k gctolrgg clqeog.

55. Aezbz flq zlw`k b jg {bvg zjmgcgz.

51. Tqlvbkgz ag{{gq ila ze{bzfej{bl` {l gctolrggz.

XLQN Z[WKR E@K GQHL@LCBJZ ; Vebamev Vb{mlae @ebn


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Xlqn z{wkr tqljgkwqg

[mgqg eqg gbhm{ aezbj z{gtz b`vlovgk b` e xlqn z{wkr tqljgkwqg. Zlcg

lf {mgc eqg jlccl` {l al{m cg{mlk z{wkr e`k xlqn cgezwqgcg`{.

[mgzg z{gtz eqg 9

5. Zgogj{9 [mg ila lq {mg tqljgzz lq {mg ltgqe{bl` {l ag z{wkbgk.

1. Qgjlqk9 Eoo qgogve`{ fej{z ealw{ {mg ila lq tqljgzz lq ltgqe{bl`

wzb`h zwb{eaog jmeq{b`h {gjm`buwgz zwjm ez ltgqe{bl` tqljgzz jmeq{/

folx tqljgzz jmeq{/ folx kbehqec/ ZBCL jmeq{ -zbcwo{e`glwz cl{bl`

jmeq{" e`k ce`#cejmb`g jmeq{.

:. G}ecb`g9 Jqb{bjeoor eoo {mg qgjlqkgk fej{z/ uwgz{bl b`h {mg

twqtlzg/ toejg/ zguwg`jg/ tgqzl` e`k {mg cge`z lf klb`h {mg

ila,tqljgzz,ltgqe{bl`.

;. Kgvgolt9 [mg `gx cg{mlk flq {mg ila,tqljgzz,ltgqe{bl`.

7. Cgezwqg9 [mg xlqn jl`{g`{ e`k gz{eaobzm {mg z{e`keqk {bcg

wzb`h e` ettqltqbe{g xlqn#cgezwqgcg`{ {gjm`buwg/ vby./ {bcg z{wkr

wzb`h z{lt xe{jm/ zr`{mgzbz cg{mlk/ e`eor{bjeo gz{bce{b`h cg{mlk/ tqg#kg{gqcb`gk cl{bl` {bcg zrz{gc e`k xlqn zectob`h.

6. Kgfb`g 9 [mg `gx cg{mlk flq {mg ila,tqljgzz,ltgqe{bl`.

8. B`z{eoo 9 [mg `gx cg{mlk ez z{e`keqk tqej{bjg.

=. Ceb`{eb` 9 [mg `gx cg{mlk flq {mg ila,tqljgzz,ltgqe{bl`.



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[gjm`buwgz lf Xlqn Z{wkr

Xlqn#z{wkr mez {xl jolzgor qgoe{gk fej{z9 cg{mlk z{wkr/ e` g}ecb`e{bl`

lf {mg xerz lf klb`h xlqn/ e`k xlqn cgezwqgcg {/ xmbjm bz {mg

ezzgzzcg`{ lf {mg {bcg/ xmbjm e ila zmlwok {eng. Al{m eqg jeqqbgk lw{

zrz{gce{bjeoor e`k floolx vgqr zbcboeq te{{gq`z.

Xlqn z{wkr

Cg{mlk Z{wkr Xlqn Cgezwqgcg`{

5" Zgogj{ {ezn {l ag

z{wkbgk

5" Zgogj{ {ezn {l ag

z{wkbgk

1" Qgjlqk {mg fej{z 1" Qgjlqk {mg fej{z

:" G}ecb`g {mg fej{z :" E`eoryg {mg fej{z

;" Kgvgolt e`k kgfb`g {mg `gx cg{mlk;" Cgezwqg {mg {ezn

7" B`z{eoo {mg `gx cg{mlk 7" Jlctbog {mg z{e`keqk

{bcg

6" ceb {eb` 6" Kgfb`g cg{mlk e`k b{z qgoe{gk

{bcg



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JMET[GQ @L 1.1

CG[MLK Z[WKR

5. Kgfb`g CG[MLK Z[WKR< Z{e{g b{z laigj{bvgz

work study (work measurement & method study ) of production technology

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