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E505 Vol. 4 Government of Uttar Pradesh Public Works Department Lucknow, India ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN (PHASE I) BAHRAICH - FAIZABAD September 2001 Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services (Loan No, 4114-IN) ir ' ~\ Consultancy Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project DHV Consultants BV Funding Agency: in association with The World Bank Halcrowand Partners Operations Research Group Development Consultants Ltd. MDP Consultants (Pvt.) Ltd. IC),{.t Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized

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Page 1: World Bank Documentdocuments.worldbank.org/curated/en/841791468268841560/...Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabadl DHV Consultants BV September 2001 Project Co-ordinating

E505Vol. 4

Government of Uttar PradeshPublic Works DepartmentLucknow, India

ENVIRONMENTALMANAGEMENTPLAN

(PHASE I)

BAHRAICH - FAIZABAD

September 2001

Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services(Loan No, 4114-IN)

ir ' ~\ Consultancy Services for UttarPradesh State Roads Project

DHV Consultants BV Funding Agency:

in association with The World Bank

Halcrow and PartnersOperations Research GroupDevelopment Consultants Ltd.MDP Consultants (Pvt.) Ltd.

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Page 2: World Bank Documentdocuments.worldbank.org/curated/en/841791468268841560/...Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabadl DHV Consultants BV September 2001 Project Co-ordinating

Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabadl DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Project Co-ordinating Consultants Servicesfor the Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project, under IBRD Loan No. 41 14-IN

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN(BAHRAICH - FAIZABAD)

TABLE OF CONTENTS page

1 INTRODUCTION .............................................. 3

2 PROJECT CORRIDOR ............................................. 4

3 MAJOR FINDINGS OF THE EA ............................................. 53.1 Environrnental Impacts ............................................. 5

4 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT MEASURES PROPOSED ..............................................;.74.1 Pre-construction Stage ................................................ 74.2 Construction Stage ............................................. 74.3 Operation Stage .............................................. 7

5 IMPLEMENTATION ARRANGEMENTS ............................ 18

6 ...........................INSTITUTIONAL STRENGTHENING.20

7 ..............TRAINING.21

8 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING.............................238.1 Introduction ........ , 238.2 Objectives ........ ; 238.3 Methodology ........ 238A Amb ient Air Quality (AAQ) Monitoring ............................ , 238.5 Water Quality Monitoring .248.6 Noise levels Monitoring .................... 26

9 REPORTING SYSTEM ................ 29

10 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR TYPICAL ENHANCEMENT DESIGNS .30

11 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT - BUDGET .31

12 SPECIFICATIONS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT WORKS .3312.1 Clearing and Grubbing .3312.2 Earthwork ................... ,..... 3312.3 Materials ....................................... 3312.4 Bricks Work ....... 3312.5 Stone Work ........... .3312.6 Concrete Work ............................. : 3312.7 Cement Concrete Tile Flooring;/ Paving ............................ o 3312.8 Fornwork ...... 3312.9 Cement Plastering ............................. 3412.10 Gabion Structures .3412.11 Railing .3412.12 Horticultural And Landscaping Works .34

Government of Utar Pradesh, Public Works Department, LLicknow, IndiaProject Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (sahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1.1 Phase I Upgradation roads ............................................................ 3Table 1.2 Details of Route 7- Bahraich to Faizabad .................. ......................................... 3Table 4.1 Environmental Management and Action Plan for Bahraic;, - Faizabad (Route 7) ......... ......... 8Table 5.1 Implementation Schedule ........................................................... 19Table 7.1 Training Modules for Environmental Management ........................................................... 21Table 8.1 National Ambient Air Quality Standards ................... ........................................ 24Table 8.2 Indian Standard Drinking Water Specification-IS 10500:1991 ....................... ...................... 24Table 8.3 Noise Level Standards (CPCB) ........................................................... 26Table 8.4 Environmental Monitoring Plan for Route 7 (Bahraich-Faizabad) ......................................... 27Table 9.1 Desired Monitoring and Reporting Process and Responsibilities ...... ................................... 29Table 10.1 Bill of Quantities ........................................................... 30Table 11.1 Environmental Budget for Route-7 (Bahraich - Faizabad) ..................................................... 31

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 6.1 Proposed organisational set-up for UP State Road Project-I .20

LIST OF DRAWINGS

Drawing 7-1 Typical Design for Construction CampDrawing 7-2 Enhancement of PondDrawing 7-3 (a) Roadside Landscape DesignDrawing 7-3 (b) Roadside Landscape DesignDrawing 7-3 (c) Roadside Landscape DesignDrawing 7-4 Enhancement of Temple + WellDrawing 7-5 Enhancement of Pond + TempleDrawing T-1 Washing Platform at the Edge of the PondDrawing T-2 Brick Pitching on SlopeDrawing T-3 Seating ArrangementDrawing T4 Brick PavingDrawing T-5 Detail of Stepped AccessDrawing T-6 Railing DetailDrawing T-7 Typical Design of Silt FencingDrawing T-8 Typical Design of Oil-cum-Sediment Trap

LIST OF APPENDICES

Appendix I Reporting SystemAppendix 11 Landscaping/Tree Plantation Strategy

Goverrnent of Uttar Pradesh. Public Works Department, Lucknow, India 2Project Co-ordinating Consuiltants (PCC) Services for Unar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan lEahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Project Co-ordinating Consultants Servicesfor the Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project, under lBRD Loan No. 4114-IN

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN(BAHRAICH - FAIZABAD)

September 2001

1 INTRODUCTION

The Public Works Department, Uttar Pradesh, is carrying out the Uttar Pradesh State Roads Projectunder World Bank Loan 4114-IN. The project preparation activities including the project planningand design is being carried out by the UPPWD through Project Co-coordinating Consultants (PCC).The project envisages the major augmentation of capacity as well as structural upgradation ofimportant highway network in the state of UP. As part of the project preparation activities, the PCChas carried out the feasibility study for 1 8 corridors (slightly modified from 15 corridors identifiedby the SOS), based on various criteria including internal rates of return, environmental attributes ofthe area of influence, the likely social impacts of the proposed improvements, etc. The feasibilitystudy identified I I corridors (4 corridors comprising 374 km in phase I and 7 corridors comprising610 km of roads in Phase 11) for upgradation to SH standards and 22 corridors for majormaintenance works wherein 808 km of road is in Phase I and 1711 km in Phase 11

The UPPWD is the executing agency for this project and will be responsible for the overallpreparation, implementation and operation of the project. The routes taken up for upgradationunder the project is given in Table 1.1.

Table 1.1 Phase I Upgradation roads

Route desription-jLntin Cs Rt)

N Fro To ~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~Km US$ million

4 Katra Bilhaur 148.44 77.107 37.47 Bahraich raizabad 109-35' 54.902 40.9

1 4 Bhognipur Chaudagra mode T 82.30 28.86' 15.318 IJaunpur Mohammadpur I 33.87 I 10.475 16.6

Total Phase t 373.96 I 189.728

The UPPWD, the executtng agency for thts project, ts responstble for the overall preparation,imnplementatton and operation of the project. Internattonal contractors selected through-International Competitive Bidding shall carry out the implementation. The PWD shall be assisted inthe supervision of the construction activities by international consultants. The construction durationof the project will be 2 years.

This report details the Environmental Management Plan for route 7, Bahraich - Faizabad. As part ofthe project preparation, this route has been divided into homogenous links. The proposed roadcross-sectioni NW3) after upgradation will consist of two lanes-each 3.5 m wide, with 1.5 m hardshoulder and 1 m soft shoulder on each side necessitating a formation width of at least 12 m. Thelinks and their description are presented in Table 1.2.

*Table 1.2 Details of Route 7- Bahraich to FaizabadLink description Cost

Road No. Ieghi RR (%)Link No. from To Km Rs. Million milo

7A. 1 Bahraich Gonda StH 30 64.80 1,508.28 33.51 7 I 32.67A.2 Gonda Nawabganj SH 30O 35.30 817.336 18,163 50.07A, 3 Nawabginj Faizabad SH 30 5.75 1 44 986 3.221 49.01

Government of uttar Pradesh, Puiblic Works Deparrment, tucknow, tndia 3Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradeshi State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

2 PROJECT CORRIDOR

The road, from Rahraich to Faizabad (Katra), runs in southeasterly direction. The road passesthrough alluvial plains. The area is under irrigation, which results in many irrigation structurescrossing the road. The soil type varies from sandy clay and. silt to heavy clay, often used for brickmaking. The average annual rainfall in the area is 1300 mm, while the average temperature lies at27°C. The general altitude of the area varies from 200 m to 250 m. The project road lies in seismiczone IlIl and IV. The horizontal coefficient (oc) for these zones is 0.04 and 0.02 respectively, asagainst the highest value of 0.08 and thus can be termed as a moderate zone.

The upgradation along Bahraich-Faizabad corridor actually ends before reaching the twin cities ofFaizabad-Ayodhya. The existing SH-13 has by-and-large a formation with sufficient top-width toaccommodate the proposed upgradation works. The trees along the stretch within Bahraich districtare mostly beyond 12 m requirement for W3 treatment suggested. Even in Shravasti district, thetrees are well set back and minimal tree cutting is envisaged as per visual observation andsubsequent confirmation with PWD. Therefore, little tree cutting is likely, except accidentally,within Bahraich and Shravasti. The most sensitive environmental component is the presence ofecologically sensitive areas near the corridor. In case of this road, in km 92, the alignment crossesover a large wetland. This wetland is part of the Parvati-Aranga bird sanctuary. During the visit onlyducks and local species of birds were seen. However, it was discovered that this wetland attractsmigratory birds during winter (November-February). The Ranger of Tikri Reserved Forest, which ismore than 10 km away from the corridor, provided this information. The largest settlement alongthe corridor is Gonda. It is a large town with a lot of activity. At its end towards Faizabad, is acomplex of Madresa which shares a common boundary with a graveyard. Widening of the road inthis stretch might be especially difficult since at the intersection where the Madresa begins, curveimprovement needs to be carried out, which could result in land requirement on the same side asthis sensitive location. The 109.35 km long route ends in Katra some 15 km before Faizabad.

Government of Uttar Pradesh, PLIblic works Department, Lucknow, India 4Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Unar Pradesh State Roads Project

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LEGEND

(® District Headquarter* Settlement

J Route 7\ xyMajor dist. road\ ~ State Hwy< National Hwy

> Railz'\ - River

\ District boundary

) \ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~28°00'

C) S~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~'

81030 82 j _27030'

Government of tarraddae

eelopent Consltans t. SN/. 2C'UO'

.81°30' 82°100'

Public Works DepartmentGovemment of Uttar Pradesh 494V1/Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project In associatiovnwiD7Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) H-alcrow and Parhers Route No. 7Services. (World Bank Loan No. 4114 - IN) Operatiorrs Reseaich GroupSCL

Dev/elopment Consultants Ltd.SCLMDP Consultanta(Pvt.) Lt. 0 20 40 Kilometers

File reference: c:\naveentroutestr-7

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

3 MAJOR FINDINGS OF THE EA

Before presenting major impacts on the environment of the study region, a brief description of theproject corridor is presented below.

3.1 Environmental Impacts

Impact on Physical Resources

Construction of proposed project route includes construction of embankments as well aspreparation of sub-base of the road. The material required from borrow pits and quarry sites shallbe as per IRC guidelines. Yields from the identified borrow pits and quarries are sufficient to meetthe. requirement for construction of the road. Hence, no impacts on physical resources as regardsthe availability and procurement of construction material are anticipated due to the project.

Impacts on Air Quality

Impacts on air quality during construction stage are likely to be due to operation of constructionyards, material transport on trucks and fugitive emissions from the construction sites. Application ofCALINE - 3 model for the corridor during operation stage indicates that the concentration of COand NOR, will be below the ambient air quality levels. Mitigation measures required for offsettingthe air quality impacts are presented in the Table 4.1, Environmental Management and Action Plan.

Impacts on Noise Quality

Impacts on noise quality during construction stage will be significant, if the construction yard isclose to the habitation. As the construction yards are proposed to be located at least 500m downwind of habitations, no significant impact would be observed. Construction workers will beprovided with protection equipment to guard against the noise impacts. A marginal increase innoise levels at the identified sensitive receptors is anticipated during operation stage.

Impact on Flora

The project route and its surroundings do not form a habitat to any endangered flora. The numberof trees within 30 m of the corridor of impact is estimated to be 13,400. The number of trees likelyto be cut by the proposed improvement is estimated to be 128. Cutting of the trees is a long-termtemporary impact and shall be reversible within 10-15 years.

Impact on Fauna

In km 92, near Wazirganj, the corridor passes adjacent to a vast wetland, which is declared asParvati - Aranga bird sanctuary. Several migratory birds are reported to use the lake during October- February. Construction stage impacts are anticipated and suitable avoidance measures to offsetthe impacts are worked out. The measures detailed out in the EMP are designed to mitigate anynegative impact of the proposed construction on the Sanctuary.

The impact due to cutting of trees will temporarily affect the avifauna nesting on the trees. With theplanting of the trees, the impacts will be reversible within 10-15 years.

Impact on Land use

There is no land acquisition along the corridor in Phase I. However the encroachments andsquatters within the COI would be cleared for converted into road formation. Provisions have beenmade in the entitlement framework for adequate assistance and compensation. Moreover, there willbe regular monitoring of the RoW by the civic authorities for prevention of further encroachment.

Government of Urtar rsh Public Works Department. Lt,cknow, India 5Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Impact on Surface Water Resources

The degradation of water quality can occur during construction phase from increased sedimentload into watercourses near the construction site. This may be aggravated by removal of trees andconsequent increase in soil erosion. As soil in the study area is alluvial type with a high siltcomposition, the impacts due to the increased sediment load will be significant. Heavier sedimentmay smother the algae growing in the lower strata and would completely alter the substratum of thewatercourse. Excessive sediment loads may also mean disruption to areas where fish lay their eggs.Numerous irrigation canals that criss-cross the study area are unlikely to be subjected to such run-off discharges because they have properly raised berms on their banks. Suitable mitigationmeasures, proposed as part of the EMP, will ensure that the residual impacts are minimal.

Impact on Ground Water Resources

A number of groundwater sources-wells and hand pumps are located within the Col of theproposed upgradation. The loss of these supplies of relatively pristine water can be a significantimpact. However, the project envisages replacement of each source of water supply beforeremoving the one, which is coming within the Col. Consultations will be held with the communityto take inputs in deciding relocation sites for such resources. Therefore, the eventual impact of theproposed widening may only be marginal.

Impact on Human Use Values

The dominant land use along the highway is agricultural. Major crops grown are wheat, maize,gram, sugarcane and barley. As no land acquisition is present in the Phase 1,.the project does nothave impact on agricultural land. A number of public buildings such as schools, hospitals abut theroad. It is envisaged that the agricultural land along the highway will get converted toindustrial/commercial use to realise the value of the improved connectivity of the area. Increasedvehicular speed mean that the fringe areas along the road are at increased risk from speedingvehicles. Provision of road safety measures has been made as part of the project, to reduce the riskof accidents.

Resettlement

A total of 360 families will be affected of whom 252 will be displaced. The entitlement frameworkof the UPSRP 11 provides for distinct entitlements and assistance for each category of the displacedfamilies/persons. For details refer Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) report of Phase 1.

Government of Uttar Pradesh, Public Works Department, Lucknow, India 6Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uuar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

4 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT MEASURES PROPOSED

A description of the various management measures during the various stages of the project isprovided in the following sections.

4.1 Pre-construction Stage

During the pre-construction stage, the management measures required will include, clearance ofthe Col, tree plantation for compensating the lost trees and afforestation for increasing tree cover,measures for protecting/replacing/restoring community resources such as hand pumps and otherutilities likely to be impacted before the start of construction activities.

4.2 Construction Stage

This will be the most crucial and active stage for the Environmental Management Plan. In additionto the monitoring of the construction activity itself to the pollution levels within permissible limits,the enhancement of cultural properties, mitigation and enhancement measures for water bodieswill go on simultaneously as the construction progresses. To facilitate implementation of theenhancement and mitigation measures suggested, working drawings of the same are provided inthe Appendices. In addition, the need for a balanced evaluation and planning for risks associatedwith construction activities related to roads such as accidental spillages and consequent damage tothe surrounding environment in terms of loss of flora and fauna, agricultural crop or worse fertileland, continues to grow in importance. Other possible locations where a risk assessment' will beuseful include the locations of Hot Mix plants (spillage of fuel, bitumen etc) and labour-camp sites.

4.3 Operation Stage

The operation stage will essentially entail monitoring activity along the corridor. Monitoring forpollutants specified in the Monitoring Plan will serve the two purposes. In addition to checking theefficacy of the protection/mitigation/enhancement measures implemented, this will help verify orrefute the predictions made as a part of the impact assessment2. Thus, it will complete a veryimportant feedback loop for the UPPWD.

The measures adopted and/or to be adopted during different stages of the prolect have beendetailed in Table 4.1.

While risk miianiagement here deals exclusively with the physical environment, the Resettlement Action Plan addresses equally realrisks on the socio-economic aspects. Contingency Planning may be adopted to set aside resources for the events for which there isno way of predicting severity and probability of occurrence with any great degree of confidence. Normally fixed proportion of theemergency response resource allocation is kept always on stand-by to counter such a situation.

The inputs fronim this and other projects of similar nature will help improve the quality of the environmental management plans insubsequent projects or modify any future activities along this highway too. Risk Management during the operation phase of theproject almost exclusively deals with the accidents of vehicles carrying fuel or other hazardous materials. At this stage too, adispassioniiile veighinig up of the severity and probability is a must to ensure that neither too many nor too few resources such aspersonnel, vehicles or communication facilities are available to tackle the situdtion whenever it arises.

CoverniT.nt rof Uttar Pradesh, PLiblic Works Department, Lucknow. India 7Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Unar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Table 4.1 Environmental Management and Action Plan for Bahraich - Faizabad (Route 7)

Environmental ' Enhancement Reference to Contrad cmpletentatEnvironmental 1 Enhancement/ Management Acti-n ImpeettIssues/impacts Mitigation Measures Documents Responsibilities

PRE-CONSTRUCTION PHASE... ... ..... . . .. .... -- ,,,_-___,- .._.,___.__;.___ _.__.... ...... ... ..Local population suf- -Provision of full and ;-LA Act 1894 *Procedures and organ- *NGO to be responsi-fers uncertainties con- timely information izational arrangements2 ble for RAP imple-cerning land and other about the project and are established Reset-' mentation. PIU, to en-assets acquisition aris- its implications in tlement action plan sure that suitable pro-ing from survey activi- terms of land and includes information vision has been madeties and land acquisi- property acquisition about land and prop-tion procedures erty.

-Timely and proper iLA Act 1894 *Programe i NGO/PIU to imple-resettlement actions implementation un- ment RAP in coordi-initiated dertaken, prior to nation with the SLAO

starting with land ac- and revenue officersjquisition process cov- iDeputy Commis-ering PAPs and the sioner/District M>gis-host community. trate).

*Avoidance of tempo- -Contract Requirement -PIUrary resettlement

*Community friendly -Contract Requirement -PIUand transparent pro-cedures recom-mended

Financial hardship as- * Payment of full and -Contract Requirement i*dentification already *PCC consultants andsociated with inade- fair (replacement cost) j completed Compen- PIU-UPPWDquate compensation compensation to iden-, sation process is toand other grievances tified PAPs in a timely start (Details covered

manner. in R&R Reporti.-Offering alternative *Contract Requirement -RAP compensation ,UP PWD throughincome possibilities to matrix incrudes provi- Revenue Departmentsustain (and improve) i sion for compensalivelihood in schemes tion/ other assistance jlike tree plantation to those directly or in-borrow pit, rehabilita- directly affected bytion, improvements of land/property acquisi-local ponds, piscicul- - tion.ture, etc.

-Authorities to ensure * NGO to be responsi-ifair assessment and ,ble (PIU,

timely payment of UPPWD/World bankI compensation, prior to ensure that ade-,to commencement of quate provision isi any construction ac- i made)

tivities on project irouteaffected by land I

Iacquisition-Implementation of *PIU-UPPWD androadside tree planting Revenue departmentprogrammes and otherersjployment genera-tion schemes forcommunity benefit

jOverseeing and moni-I *NGOIPIUtoring of the full pro-visions of RAP and assistance to PAPs

Delays in project im- i* -Preparation of a com- .Contract Requirement -Preparation ofa dated iPIU and supervisionplementation and pay- plete record (video- i video recording show-[ consultantsment of comnpensation Igraphy) of existing ing road margins anddue to fraudulent buildings immediately nearby structures in-claims before taking up land , cluding their number-

acquisition ing completed as partof R&R assignmentI*nform the local .NCO to be responsi-community about the ble for RAP imple-existence of the mentation in coordi-video coverage done nation with local au-and that any con- thorities.strLction after re-corded date will notbe compensated andfraudulent claims willbe dealt unider law.

Governinent of Uttar Pradesh, Public WAnrks Department, Lucknow, India 8Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Environrnental Enhancement] Reference to Contract j ImplementationMitiatio_Meaures Docuent~ract Management ActionIssues/impacts I Mitigation Measures Documents Responsibilities

CONSTRUCTION PHASEReduction of trees jInitiate and complete -Contract Requirement -Plantation to be en- -PIU, NGO and Statealong project corridor the process of com- sured Forest Department.due to cutting of 128 pensatorytreeplanta- I *NGO inassociation .PIU and supervisiontrees, along the project tion Numberof trees with State Forest De- consultantroute in, COI of 13 m Ito be planted 256 (2 partment to select

trees for every I tree species and preparelost) -location plan for road-

side tree plantation.The detailed method-ology for implementa-tion is as follows:

*Permission will be *PIU, NGOtaken from Forest De-partment for tree fell-ing and payment shall be made to them as to:felling costs, compen-satory and supplemen-i

__.___- tary afforestation.Borrow pit develop- lIndemnity by contrac- .MoST 3052.2.22 -Contractor to verify -Contractor and PIUment causing loss of tor to UPPWD against; that enough quantityproduictive land third party claims, of borrow material is

available at identifiedborrow pits along pro-ject route at chainages!4.5, 15.5,25.4,35.6,46.6, 558, 67 7, 78.4,84.5, 95.5 and 105.0.

-Equitable agreements *Contract Requirementr *UPPWD to check . The PIU, NGO andfor borrow pit devel- restoration and post- contractoropment to be reached ' l restoration use. !

i between land owners -and contractors in-cluding measures forpost-restoration.

*Contractors to submit *MoST 305.2.2.2 -Inclusion of appropri- *PIU and supervisionplans to UPPWD for ate clause in construc- consultantsborrow pit exploita - tion contracts, moni-tion and post-use res- Itoring of compliancetoration before com- during constructionmencement of work and proper administra-and implementation i tion of contracts.of aporoved plans.

-Contractors to be ad- i Detailed programme i* NGO, PlIU and super-ivised that extensive covering restoration vision consultant

exploitation of shal- ! for other productivelow borrow areas will I use should be pre-not be approved j pared by the contrac- I

-The borrow areas shall'; tor and overseen by a !be utilised for aqua competent NGOculture in consultation:with the owners of theland.

*Restoration and post- i -Monitoring of restora- ! *PIU, Supervision con-irestoration productive tion work. sultant, NGO

use of land to be en- istired by the contrac-, t r ' . .. .

Erosion of emnbank- *Earth works specifica- *oST 306.3, MoST * Iclusion of appropri- *Supervision consult-merits shoulders and tions to include provi- 307 shall be applica- ate items in specifica- ant, PIU, contractorpavemiient leading to sion for stable slope ble for initigation , tion, monitoring of and PCC.deterioration anid af- construction com- measures in this im- complianice durinlgfectirig stability and pactingandlayingout pact construction and ap-integrity of road tIirf including water- propriate administra-

ing until ground cover, tion of contractsis fully established.Embankment protec-lion measures are re-qUiired at followinglocations of bridges atChainages40,110,160, 260,330, 460, 680, 920,101 s0and 1040 ;

Govprnment nf Uttar Pradesh, PLiblic Works Department, Lucknow, India 9Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Environmental Enhancement/ Reference to Contract Ma Act ImplementationIssues/impacts iMitigation Measures Documents anagemen con Reponsibilitie

Brick pitching will be r___r_ I

provided at allilocations as slopes of

embankments of these.Iminor bridges/culverts,are not too steep.Measures to be adopted!are:* Discharge zones of

Idrainage structures(culverts and bridges)provided with riprap.

|Construction in ero-sion and flood proneareas will be restnctedin monsoon season.

-Side slopes will bekept flatter whereverpossible, and in case

j of steeper slopes itwill be establishedmechanically andcovered with riprapspecially at newbridge location atchainage 204

-Flood protectionmeasures to be con-structed at locationkm 92/200 i

Saf ite fr construc- -Site to be located at *Contract Requirementl .PIU to approve the -PI U, Supervision Con-tion workers' camp leai at 500 m down site chosen by the sultant and Contractor

iwind from habitations; contractor iPtU, PCC Consultantsuch as Gonda, Faiza i Conditions to be putbad, Nawabganj, and Iin contract documentwater bodies (Parvati for location of site atTal, Terhi river, etc ) above specified dis-A generic plan for the tances.construction campalong with various facilities and their loca-tions is indicated inDrawing 7.1 j

Sanitation and disposal i-fProper availability of -MoST 105.2 Contractor to install *PIU Supervision Con-facilities at constructioni drinking water and temporary toilets with sultant and Contractorworkers camp sanitation facilities at septic tank/soak pits.

workers camp .jContractor to provide *PIU, Supervision Con-suitable collection and' sultant and Contractordisposal system fordomestic refuse.

Cooking fuel at work- t Workers should not i *Contractor to ensure I PIU, Supervision Con-ers' camp I depend for cooking i availability of kero- Isultant and Contractor

on wood. sene oil. Inclusion ofthe above conditions

__________________________ contract document. ___ _________

Health facilitie at Availability of firs,t aid nsrfitadboe PUCnrco,PCworkers' camp and health facilities j in adequate numbers and Supervision Con-

and make shift dis- sultantpensary at camp. Theabove condition may jbe put in contractdocument.

AIDS/lIIV awvareness -Workers to be made -'To organise awareness. 'NGO and contractor,campaign at workers' aware of HIV/AIDS j programme every PIU and Supervisioncaniip and protection mleas- month Consultant

uresDam age to services 'Relocation ofany po *MoST 110.2 -Potentially affected *Supervision Consult-running parallel or itentially affected ser- services identified in ants/Contractors/ PIUacross the road during vices prior to com- design stage.construction leading-to mencementofanyinterruption in supply construction works

*Contractors to be re- * MoST 110.6 I -Service undertakers to *Statutory undertakers/sponsible for identify- be notified for reloca- NGO/PIU/Supervisioning and safeguarding tion and necessary i Consultantservices adjacent to programining to avoid

Government of Uttar Pradesh, Public Works Department, Lucknow, India 10Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

| Environmental i EnhancemenVt/ Reference to Contrad M t Acti ImplementationIssuestimpacts Mitigation Measurres Documents anage Responsibilities

T services adjacent to [programming to avoid:works and for com- construction delays ipensating statutory (incl. payments).undertakers for any

- accidental damage tosuch services.

iRelocation works to ;PIU/ Supervision Con-be completed by sultantlContractcrstatutory undertakersbefore road construc-tion works proceed inaccordance with an

,agreed programme* Inclusion of appropri- PCC Consultant and

i ate clauses in con- PIUstruction contracts;monitoring of compli-ance during construc-tion and proper ad-ministra on of con-tracts.

Fire Prevention .-Adopt safe work prac- *MoST 111.6 Provision of adequate *Contractortice and have ade- fire fighting equip-quate fire fighting fa- mentcilities

Presence ofcontrac- ,*Contractorto provide *MoST 105.2 -Inclusion of appropri- *PCC Consultant, su-tor's workforce increas-j own suitably ate clauses in con- pervision consultanting pressure on already! equipped and staffed struction contracts; and PIUstrained local facilities i site emergency medi- monitoring of compli-including health & cal facilities. ance during construc-medical facilities tion and properad-

! ministration of con-tracts.

Incomplete post-use -Contractorto prepare *MoST 105.2 I *Inclusion of appropri *PCC Consultant, su-clearance and rein- I site restoration plans ate clauses in con- pervision consultantstatement of base for approval of struction contracts; and PIUcamp, leading to loss otj UPPVWD and to im- monitoring of compli- i .Supervision consult-land productivity or plement these plans ance during construc- antstPIU/Contractoradditional costs for fully prior to demobi- tion and proper ad-land owners to rein- i lization. All temporary' ministration of con-state land. works sites to be noti- tracts *Supervision consult-

fied by the contractor *AI I sites to be photo- antsf PlU/Contractorprior to use graphed to record pre-

use state.jBOQ's to includenominated lumpsumfor reinstatement of

; temporary site.- _._ __ __._ -- --- - - _ -- - -- -. _ .__-T------ '--'--'---- - ' -, -''-'---

Pollution of land, -During construction it *MoST 306.3 -Monitoring of compli- PCC Consultant, Su-ground water and sur- will be ensured that ance during construc- pervision Consultant,face waTer arising from contractor does not tion and strict admini- PIU, Contractor andsanitary and other dispose off debris in stration of contracts Statutory Undertakerswastes and spillages water bodies

I -Soil laden run off will -Provision of waste *PCC Consultant, Su-not be diverted to wa- idisposal site for waste pervision Consultant,ter bodies. from construction and PIU, Contractor and

storage yard. Statutory Undertakers-Vehicle maintenance *PCC' Consultant, Su-and refuelling will be pervision Consultant,confined to areas un- PIU, Contractor andder construction yard Statutory Undertakersto trap discarded lu-bricant and fuel spills

*Sanitation waste from *Separate septic tanks *PCC Consultant, Su-workers' carnp will Ishall be uised for dis- ipervision Consultant,not be diverted to posal of sanitary waste: PIU, Contractor andconstruction water Statutory Undertakersbodies

*Contractor's to pre- *MoST 1 05.2 *Monitoring of compli- -Supervision Consult-pare, for UPPWD's ance during construc- ant, PIU, Contractor

- approval detailed pub- tion and strict admini- and Statutory Under-lic health utilities plan stration of contracts takersfor the workers campsand other works sites,which make adequate

Cnvernmrnt nf U ttm Prade5h, Public Works Department Lucknow, India 11Project Co-ordinatinig Consultants (PCCI Services for Unar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Environmental Enhancement/ Reference to Contrd1Mngmn cin IpeettoIssues/impacts Mitigation Measures Documents trcRMngmetAtin splemnsialtion

provision for safe dis-posal of all wastes and!prevention of spill-ages, leakage of pol-

iluting materials etc.-Contractor to be re- *MoST 306.2 I Monitoring of conmpli- - Supervision Consult-quired to pay all costs ance during construc- ant, PlU, Contractorassociated with clean- tion and strict admini- and Statutory Under-ing up any pollution stration of contracts takerscaused by their activi-ties and to pay fullcompensation to those'affected

Cotractor's water ab- -Contractor to make *-MoST 306.2 -Monitoring of compli- -Supervision consult-straction resulting in suitable arrangements ance during construc- ant, PlU. PCC Con-depletion of scarce for own supply and tion and strict adminini sultantwataer reSOLurces with protection of water stration of contractslocal users and protec- bodies from pollutiontion of surface water * Silt fencing to bebodies from construc- provided all aroundtion activitiesthbaeote

stockpile of materialswherever material is stockpile near waterbodies as per typicaldrawing T-7

Conistruction traff-ic *Contractors to use -Contract Requirement -Mnnitoring of compli- -Supervision consult-causing pavemient and appropriate vehicles ance during construc- ant, FlU, PCC Con-structure damage due and to comply with tion and strict admini- sultantto overloading, increas- legal gross vehicle and stration of contractsing congestion and iaxle load limitsincreased road safety *Contractors to rePair .MoST 11 9 & MoST -Preparation and en -Supervision consult-hazards damage at own ex- 111.11 forcement of traffic ant, PIU, PCC Con-

Ipense 1management plans. .sultant

*Contractors to mini- .MoST 11 2 -Monitoring of compli- -Supeivision consult-mise road safety haz- ance during construc- ant, PlU, PCC Con-ards and inconven- t ion and strict admini- sultantience to other road stration of contractsusers by taking appro-priate measures

Road safety hazards -Contractors to take all eMoST 11 2 Mntrn fcmli- I PCC Con-sultant, sui-associated withi tempo- reasonable measure ,ance during construc- pervision consultantrary traffic diversions to minimise interfer- tion and strict admini- and FlU

ence with traffic flo stration of contractsand to provide safetransit at diversions

Ar Pollution.fronm as- .Asphalt and Hot mix *MoST I111.5 -Monthly monitoring of, * PCC Consultant, SoJ-phalt and Hot mix plant will be located in arpollution and pervision consultant,plants, construction down wAind direction ata, timely action to de- FlU and contractoryard and duie to minimum distance of icrease the pollutantmovement of mechani- 500 m from urban towns~ concentration by ap-cal compactor. iand villages along projec propriate measures.

rouite.

ITrucks carrying con- .MoST 1 11.8 I -Enforce the mitigation .PCC Consultant, sLI-struction material will measures suggested pervision consultant,

ibe covered with tar through efficient iPlU and contractorpaulin to avoid spill- monitoring.ing.

-Water sprinkling will *MoST 1 11.8 P CC Consultant, su-be carried out in priion consultant,mornings and eve- FlU and contractorflings on haul roadsand compact surface.

-Vehicles a,nd constuc- *MoST 11I1.1 * PCC Consultant, so-lion machinery will be pervision consultant,miaintained to conformn PlU and contractoremission standardsspecified by SPCB3Stock piled sand arid *MoSTI 111.1 P CC Consultant, su-stone will be wetted pervision consultant,before loading. FlU and contractor

-Construction debrisshiall be disposed onlyat designated sites.

Government of Uttar Pradesh, Puiblic Works Department, LLucknow, India 1Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Protect

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Environmental Enhancement/ ! Reference to Contract M ti ImplementationIssues/Impads Mitigation Measures Documents I_________ Ac_ nn____ Responsibilities

Noise Levels i eConstruction yard I *MoST 111.5 -Supervision consult-(will be located at 500s ants, PIU and contrac-m away from habita- tortions

-All equipment will be MoST 111 S Supervision consult-maintained in good ants, PIU and contrac-working order, prop- torerly designed engine ienclosures and intakesilencers.

-Construction work -Contract Requirement -Supervision consult-will be restricted be- i ants, PIU and contrac-tween 10.0 PM - 6 00 torA.M. at all habitations.;

Water Logging and | *Needtobuilddrainsin .*Design Requiremient |*Ensurethatcontractor j*PIU, Supervision con-Cross Drainage 'waterlogged areas with builds up drains as per' sultant and contractor.

properoutfalisatchain- idesign specificationages2.9, 21.4,21.7, ,30.7,31.1,37.7,37.9, i47.9,31.7,35.0,64.5,65.8,65.67,66.6,67.0,74.0,82.0,91.0,92.0, 1102.0and 109.f 'i

-Need to build new -Design Requirement -PIU, Supervision con-culverts at chainages . sultant and contractor.88.323 and 91.543.

Accidents Hazards and I -Following safety Ensure that safetySafety measures designed to .measures are con-

enhance safety: structed as per MoSTdesign.

|Developmentof inter- Design Requirement *Supervision consult-sections between ant, PIU and Contrac-chainages 0 to 3 and i t or61 to 67i

-Reduced speed signs -Design Requirement Supervision consult-!in upand down direc- I ant, PU and Contrac-

tions at: or1. Nawabganj2. Faizabad3. Gonda4 Wazirgani5. Achalpur6. Mallapur

i*Development of junc- -Design Requirement -Inclusion of appropri- *PCC Consultant, su-tion at chainages 62.1 ate clauses n construc-| pervision consultant,63.4 and with NH at tion contracts moni- i PIU and contractorFaizabad as per MOST j i toring of compliancej specifications , during construction jspecij cations I iand proper administra-

i _ _ _ .__ __ . . tion of contractsNegative Impact on T *To compensate for -Design Requirement *Ensure availability of *PIU, supervision, conFlora due to Cutting of i128 number of trees budget to State Forest sultants, contractor,Trees ito be cut, 256 number IDepartment for planta- NGO, Forest Depart-

of trees will be ltion and consultation ment,planted. Ithat specified number

of trees are planted.

-Design Requirement -Ensure availability of .PIU, supervision, con-budget to State Forest sultants, contractor,Department for planta- NGO, Forest Depart-tion and that specified mentInLimber of trees areplanted.

Negative Impact on *Construction shall not' -Design Requirement * -Engineer, PIU willFauna (with special be permitted in winter: ensure the protectionfocus on the Parvat inonths, when thc ini- of the migratory asAraga Bird SanctLiary) gratorv birds shall be well as native species

nesting (between Oc- of birds along thetober and February) roLite and provide all

*No conistruction F help possible to the. camps shall be set up Forest Depanment m

within 1 km on either reducingpoaching,* .side of the culvert I gespecially by workers

92/i. , when construction isin progress in the vi-*The diversion for the . cinity of the Sanctu-

road stretclh during

Covernmenit of Unrar Prarlesh, Public Works Department, Lucknow, India 13Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Environmental EnhancemenVl Reference to Contract IIplementationlssuest[mpiicts I~~~~~~Management Action IpeetloIssuesllmpacts .' Mitigation Measures Documents ! Responsibilities

road stretch during ary.i rehabilitation of cul-

vert 92/1 shall be onthe opposite side ofthe sanctuary(i.e.de-

j tour only on westerni side).The hydraulic continu

ity of the waterbodywill be maintainedduring the rehabilita-tion of the culvert92/1.

I *Additional plantationi shall provide habitat

to nesting Avifaunalost due to cutting of

j roadside plantation.jConstruction workersshall be trained about

j safe handling of ani-mals if found bychance.

Culturai Severances .13 Shrine on this - Design Requirement iTo make available * FlU, NGO and super-route to be shifted in i budgeted fund and vision consultantconsultation with ! space for shifting iconcemed people and'following judiciousengineering design __.

Occupational Safety '. Construction workers *MoST 111.6 -Ensure adequacy and oI*IU, PCC, contractorand Health beprovidedwith per I availability of PPEs. and supervision con-

sonal protective sultant.l equipment (PPE) such

as earplugs, helmets,safety shoes, gloves

_ _,__~~~tc. j_L_____l... __ Enhancement MeasuresEnhancement of Road *Ponds located at Km. -Design Requirement I -Necessary details of *PCC, PIUSide Ponds and Water 48 .58 52.16, 39.67, enhancement meas-Bodies 56.00, 80.93,82.9 i ures to be presented

and 85.35 will be en- as drawings for easyhanced with following, understanding and in-measuresf: creasing implement-

ability.

*Steeped access to * Design Requirement Involvement of NGOs jPIU, NGO, supervi-water edge in enhancement sion consultant and

jProvision for wash- meastires. contractoring platform. (Draw-ing,T-1)

I Brick pitching forslope stablisationtowards roadside.(Drawing T-2

, *Plantation of treesand shrubs for stabi-lisation

A schematic sketch ofenhancement measLires for pond is giveilin Drawing 7.2. De-tails given in thedrawing shall be asper the typical designsT-tI to T-6T-1 toT4 : _ . ... ...................~~~~~~~~... ....... ..

Road side Landscape ,Plantation along the .Design Requirement -Necessary details of *PCC, PIU, Supervisioncorridor shall be as ioutlines enhanced Consultant, NGO andper the typical designs measures to be in- Contractor, UP Stateprovided in Drawings ciClded in contract Forest Development7-3(A) to 7-3(C), sub- document. Corporation.ject to the approval ofthese from UP Forest

i Development Corpo-t ration.(See Appendix

11 for details) Suitable j -_i__ ._i

Goverriment of Uttar Pradesh, Public Works Department, Luckniow, India 1 4Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environernenal Manageiment Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BySeptemnber 200 1

Environmental Ehnent IReference to Contract metleActionoIi n Measures~ ~~~~~~~ DoIens ManagementlementatiIIssues Impacts MitnhatincMeasent) DcmnsResponsibilities

Idesign as per the landavailability sh II be

____ provided.H4igh No-ise Levels .Double-glazing of Dbesign Requiremient -Provision in contract .PIU, PCC, Supervision

openings of sensitive document for con- Consultant and Con-receptors (educational struction of noise bar- tractorand health institutes) riers.chainage 93.16,63.49 70.464, and73.086.

-Provision of'BlowNo-Horn signs at theapproaches to thestructures

Cross drainage and 1.Desiltation of drains -Design Requirement .; Maintenance of re- .PIUIPWDflooding ito avoid water logging cords of desiltation

.Enhancement works .-Design Requirementon water bodies shallI

1be taken up only indry season

Efnvi'ron_m_-en_tal "m-onitor-i .Ambientair quality to i -Contract Requirement *' Records to be main- .PIU, PCC, contractoring during Construction' be measured once in a4 Itamned for reporting and supervision con-Phase sea,son (excepr mon- and for future refer- sultant

soon) at location Ience.specified in monitor-ing plan

i Water quality (ground *Contract Requirernenti PILJ, PCC, contractorand surfacel to be and supervision con-monitored once in a Isultantseason (except mon-

Isoon season) at loca-tions specified in monitoring plan-Noise levels to be CotatRqieetPIU, PCC, contractormonitored once in a and supervision con-season at locations sultantspecified in monitoring plan

I -Soil quality along -Contract Requirement l I PIU, contractor andI RoW tobe monitored sprioncsutt

once a year.ispriincnutnI.Monitoring of con- i Contact requirement

struction sites for ar- rangements made for 1protection measures at:storage areas, drain-age and

- inspection of construc-tion camps for sanita-tion

OPERATIONAL PHASE -

Increased Air Pollution i Ainbient aiuality *PoetRqirement I Monitoriing frequency .PIUmonitorn atfollow- is thrice in the designing locations: priod.*Bahraich

* Faizabad*Gonda*Wazirganl

Noiise Pollutiont -Noise pollution mon- -Project ReqLuirement -Monitoring frequency *PIUtoring at following lo- is thrice in the design

*cations along the pro- period.*ject route corridor.*Bahraich -Local unit of PWD to -PWD and PIU*Faizabad ensLure mainitenance-Gonda and to make inspec-.Wazirganj io

-Strict compliance for Ilnformation about'No. .PIU and State Trafficno horn in identified Horn Zone on each Police

Vplaces in design. route to state trafficpolice for compliance.

Government of Uttar Pradesh, Public Works Department, Lucknow, India 1 5Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants 8VSeptember 2001

Environmental Enhancemen~t/ Reference to Contract i IpeettoIssueslimpacts I Mitigation Measures i Documents M Actijn _IResponsibilities

WaterPollution .Provide 2 nos. oil- -*Project Requirement jMonitoring frequency I.PIUIcun-sediment traps at i once a year.

ends of ditches near ijfollowing locations of I

ponds: km 48.58, km Ii52.16, km 39.67, km

56.00, km 80.93, km I82.90 as per Typicaldrawlng given in T-8.

*Provide4 nos. oil-cum-sediment trap atends of ditches nearthe followinglocations: water body iat km 91.90, nallas atkm 100.70, km103.90.

*Monitoring of surfaceand ground waterquality at followingilocations at least oncea year:

j*Pond at km. 177.0*Bore well near dry

irrigation canalIWaterbody underculvert 92/1

Soil Characteristics i-Monitoring of soil I *Project Requirement I -Monitoring frequency *PIlUj quality of agricultural once a year.

field at one locationclose to RoW.

-Checking of overflow -.Proper maintenance of -PIU, Forest Depart-of spillage from the avenue trees and mentcarriageway by pro- vegetation.rmoting growth ofvegetation cover along!ithe road shouldersand preventing over-flow in agriculturefield___ 1

... ... .. . . ... .. _ _ _ . _.. _ . _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ _._ .I

Impact on Parvati j Provision for sign .-Project requirementi Coordination with ,PIUAraga Bird Sanctuary boards indicating I forest department to

limits of the sanctuary - ensure enforcement ofj *Provision for'no horn' no horn' zone

signage at sanctuarylimits along the road

Maintenance of road -The saplings shall be -Project Requirement *Appointment of an i* PIUside plantation planted and shall be engineer for arboricul-

watered at regular in- ture and staff to assist Itervals! him

j -Replacement planting ! jUPPWD respectivefordead saplings, i unittokeepvigil j

Possible undesirable * -Vigilance to prevent i -Project Requirement -Improvement project UPPWD and the Envi-induced development unauthorised devel- route to be properly ronmental and Social

opments and effective |maintained. Management-unit un-control by regulations der PIUand control of landuse

Problems arising with -Interaction with locali *Project Requirement j* Recommendations .*Statutory Authoritiesgeneral road safety duie community to explain i made,are to be im- specified under vari-to increase in traffic road safety aspects. pleirnented in coordi- ous laws

nation with other de- ! partments (RTO,UPSRTC, Privatetransport operation,EduLcation Depart-,ment, Zila Parishad,etc.)

Probleimis arising with I*nteraction with driv-general road safety due. ers and driving insti- Ito iricrease in traffic tute to imbibe aspect

of road safety in driv-ing.

*Interaction with state

Go,crrne:, of Uttla P, adesh, Public Works Department, Lrclknow, India 16Project Co-ordinating Consultants (F'CC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Manageiment Plan fBahraich-Faizabadl DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Environmental Enhancement/ i Reference to Contract Ma Act-on ImplementationIssues/Impacts Mitigation Measures Documents g Responsibilities

road transport under- taking (UPSRTC) totrain drivers in use ofthe road bus-lay byand road traffic safety.

*Maintenance of roadj safety infrastructLire to j

be done properly andtimely. ,_ _ _ _.

Government of Unar Pradesh, Public Works Department, Lticknow, Ind,a 17Project Co-ordiniating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabadl DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

5 IMPLEMENTATION ARRANGEMENTS

The responsibility of implementing the mitigation measures lies with the UPPWD. All constructionactivities being taken up by the contractor under the Supervisior Consultant (SC) will be scrutinisedby the PIU. Implementation schedule is worked for phase wise implementation of the mitigationmeasures as discussed below. Assuming that the clearance for the project is received from all theconcerned authorities by the end of November 2001, pre-qualified contractors will be finalised byNovember 2001 and tender document will be ready by January 2002 for issue to pre-qualifiedcontractors and actual construction can commence in October 2002. In the pre-construction phaseof the project the supervision consultants shall review the EMP and RAP to identify environmentaland social issues and arrive at a suitable strategy for implementation. The activities to be carried outand the target dates are presented in the Table 5.1.

Government of Uttar Pradesh, PL,blic Works Department, LLicknow, India 18Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Fnvironmernal rtinagemnent PI.in (B.lihraic h-Faizabs*d) D-\ i~lnsBSeptemiber 2001

Table 4.1 Implementation Schedule

Wk= A fl4bf,W d.-S ttI AI PIU I COUP

CItCt tAt IAOtuat s.d COWIJIP C tOJIIClt ItA - -- -- - t~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~--------

lId,flt,O,% ICCIt ~ ttI---tt MU- -

Re,... -.1. ~ ~ ~ ~ U-1-

C,. .t.,., WI,t,C ~n., - SUCIC..ttI MC.CIIt,I,CTS.

.. ,.N.Vt.tA,C,It)VC I. s..----------C.

Ic.d ,C'KIP, aId,, lIt, ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 'I

R...v.rC. m.4... Ofdi Lt I,..r deado,l Iti'"'(S(tt) IMM1 .n.1 C,, ILC1,10,, II-i.

pfj ctC -rdntngC nutat,U_ _ _ rvcsfo la Pradesh Stt od 1ric

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabadl DHV Consultants OVSeptember 2001

6 INSTITUTIONAL STRENGTHENING

The current management status of UPPWD is found to be inadequate to scrutinize implementationof the mitigation measures. The present organizational setup is modified with an objective ofstrengthening the current management capabilities for implementing the environmental measuresand to make environmental management regular, efficient and sustainable in the long-term.

The Environmental Management Plan envisages on-site monitoring of construction activities forenvironmental pollution and will involve collection of samples and their subsequent analysis. Forthis purpose two chemists would be required especially when the implementation of the twophases goes on simultaneously. Other support staff will be procured from the UPPWD's ownmanpower as required. Induction of two more assistant engineers, one each for the biophysical andsocial environment will also be necessary.

Thus an induction of 4 more people is envisaged into the PIU. The engineers and chemists areavailable from the UPPWD staff itself. While the former are expected to be from the filed staff, thelatter will be deputed from the Research Laboratory of the PWD which is a designated Test House,as notified in the Gazette. The following organizational structure (Figure 6-1) is proposed forEnvironmental Cell of the UP State Road Project:

Figure 6.1 Proposed organisational set-up for UP State Road Project-1l

Project Director (SE-UPPWD),UPSRP-11

Executive Engineer |

Assistant Engineers (2) ,R Assistant Engineers (2)(Environment)

NGO (to be l- .'-|- Chemists (2) (to be deputed. fromr |procured) PWD Central Laboratory)

For transportation of Environmental Engineer and two assistant Engineers, a jeep will have to beprovided.

Governinent of tJttar Pradesh, Puiblic Works Department. Lucknow. India 20Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

7 TRAINING

The existing supervising staff and the additional staff have to be trained to effectively carry out:

* co-ordinate with supervision consultants and contractors on compliance monitoring ofmitigation measures during construction phase.

* mo1nitoring of environmental components in the operation stage;* co-ordinate with concerned departments on environmental issues;* environmental impact studies for future roads;* liaise with State and Government of India on fiscal policies to reduce environmental pollution

from road traffic;

The training modules for capacity building are given in the Table 7.1.

Table 7.1 Training Modules for Environmental Mi-nagement

Si Training Recip Environmental Aspects to T n nductingNo. IrainingRecipents Mode of Training be covered trainingAgencymodule Ag1 *Environmental staff of jLecture System -Environmental overview External agency

'Environmental and *Workshops Environmental

Unital I MGroup Discussion Regulation- and Acts

*.Associated NCOs in j*Short term training course -Emnvnmentalimplementation and PIU mstaff associated with -Environmental pollutionstaH associated associated with roadconstruction supeivision projects

*Road Projects andEnvironmental issues

*Environmentally soundconstruction management i

*Planning forenvironmentalsustainable operation ofroads

-Long term environmentalj issues in road

.__________ _____________management

2 -AII PIU staff construction I -Seminar *Environmental overview I External Agencysupervision, consultant I -Workshop *Environmental Impactand contractors I *Lecturer Assessment

-EnvironmentalManagement Plan

| Implementationi Environmental

Regulations and ActsEnvironmental pollution 1

I associated with road jprojects

-Environmentally soundconstruction management |

-Road Projects andI Environmental Issues

3 .AII PIU staff and *Short term training *Environmental overview External AgencytxeCLltive Engineers and courses *Environmentalabove PWD officials -Visit to case studies Regulations and Actsassociated with the *-Seminar Environmental Pollution

project routes * Road projects andenvironiriental issuesEMP for road projects

Government oi Utt.r Pradesl, Public Works Department, Lucknow India 21Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Unar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001 1

Si.~~~~~ Trinn Codctn

SI Training Recipients i Mode of Training I Environmetl A;nects to Trining ConductingNo. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ b cvrdtriigAgency

4 iCollaborating -*Audio Visual j Environmental Overview External Agency and PCCGovernment Agencies Communication *lmpnrtant Environmental ConsultantsLich as Pollution Control *Information Training Regulations and Acts !Board, Traffic and i ! from road transportTransport Departments, IState Forest Department i - Pollution due to roadetc. and all staff of PWD *oltodeora

projects

5 *AII staff of PIU entrusted |.Shortterm training course *Theoreticalcourse to External agencywith environmental environmental impactrelated matters ! assessment and

procedures.- 'Environmental

Regulations, Acts andi Clearance procedures.

-Environmental dataj acquisition and

monitoring analysis.|Hands on training on

compliance monitoringand operation stage imonitoring.

6 -All PIU, PWD staff -Short term course -*Refresher training course Environmental and socialassociated with i on monitoring and jmanagement unit of PIUsupervision of I compliances of mitigation and PCC Consultants.construction and measures.supervision consultant -jEnvironmental

| _______________________ _____________________ _ ! managem ent plan

Govefnniiiet cf Uttar Pradesh, Public Works Department, Lucknow, India 22Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (sahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

8 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING

8.1 Introduction

The environmental monitoring programme provides such information on which managementdecision niay be taken during construction and operational phases. It provides basis for evaluatingthe efficiency of mitigation and enhancement measures and suggest further actions that need to betaken to achieve the desired effect.

The monitoring includes:

(i) Visual observations;(ii) Selection of environmental parameters at specific locations;(i i i) Sampling and regular testing of these parameters.

8.2 Objectives

The objectives of the environmental monitoring programme are:

* Evaluation of the efficiency of mitigation and enhancement measures;* Updating of the actions and impacts of baseline data;* Adoption of additional mitigation measures if the present measures are insufficient;* Generating the data, which may be incorporated in environmental management plan in future

p rojects.

8.3 Methodology

Monitoring methodology covers the following key aspects:

* Components to be monitored;* Parameters for monitoring of the above components;* Monitoring frequency;* Monitoring standards;* Responsibilities for monitoring;* direct responsibility,* overall responsibility;* Monitoring costs.

Environmental monitoring of the parameters invoJved and the threshold limits specified arediscussed below.

8A Ambient Air Quality (AAQ) Monitoring

Ambient air quality parameters recommended for road transportation developments are RespirableParticulate Matter (RPM), Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM), Carbon Monoxide (CO), Oxides ofNitrogen (NOx), Hydro-Carbons (HC), Sulphur Dioxide (SO2 ) and Lead (Pb). These are to bemonitored at designated locations starting from the commencement of construction activity. Datashould be generated over three days at all identified locations in accordance to the NationalAmbient Air Quality Standards (Table 8.1). The location, duration and the pollution parameters tobe monitored and the responsible institutional arrangements are detailed out in the EnvironmentalMonitoring Plan.

Government of Utdr Pradesh, Public Works Departimient, Lucknuow, India 23Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State toads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Table 8.1 National Ambient Air Quality Standards________________________ - __________~ - 1Residential

Tie Sensitive iIndustrial Rural MehdfmasrenPollutants Weighted~ ~~~~~ ~~ Area Are a &other

average Ae

SuL]phur.Dioxide ISO I Annual 15I /n I 80 p.g/rn3 60 pg/rn3 Improved West and Gaeke method

124 hou -s' 3 1)pg/m3 I 120 pg/rn 90 pg/rn3 Ultraviolet fluorescence..-.--.--.-.-..--.-r. -- I- --- g--- 65 __od__e

Oxides of Nitrogen (NOJI Annual& 1I5 pig/r 8 ig 3 6 pg/rn Jacob a~nd H~c hheisermdiie(Na-Arsenite method)

24 hours- 30 pg/m' 120 pg/rn3 91 pg/rn3 Gas_phase ChemiluminescenceCarbon Monoxide (CO) 8 hour-s 1 000 g/nI5000 pg/rn3 2000_pg/rn Non dispersive infrared

11 hour 2000_pg/r 00 g/n 4000 pg/rn3 set5oLead (Pb] Annual' 0.50_pg/rn 1.0 pg/rn3 0.75 pig/mn AAS Method 24 hours after

24 hours" 0.75 pg/rn 1.5 pg/rn3 1.00 pIg/r3 smpiguinmP200oequivalent filter paper

Respirable Particulate Matter iAnnualI' 50 pg/rn 1120 pig/lm3 60 pg/m'

1kRPM)- 5 Size -les s -t h an 1 0pAm 1 2i4 h u rs' 75 pg/rn3 150 pg/rn 1 00 pig/rn'SuspndedPartculae Anual' 170 g/rn 1360 pg/mn 140pg/ Average flow rate not less than 1.1

LMatler (SPMI 24 hours-~ I100 pg/rn 1500 pg/rn3 200 gr 3C nmnt

Source: Anon 1996-97, National Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Series N'AQMS/a/1996-97, Central Pollution ControlBoard, Delhi.

*Average Arithmetic mean of minimum 104 measurement in a year taken for a week 24 hourly at uniform interval."'24 hourly/fl hourly values should meet 98 percent of the time in a year

8.5 Water Quality Monitoring

The physical and chemical parameters recommended for analysis of water quality relevant to roaddevelopment projects are pH, total solids, total dissolved solids, total suspended solids, oil andgrease, COD, chloride, lead, zinc and cadmiumn. The location, duration and the pollutionparameters to be monitored and the responsible institutional arrangements are detailed in theEnvironmental Monitoring Plan. The monitoring of the water quality is to. be carried out at allidentified locations in accordance to the Indian Standard Drinking Water Specification -IS 10500:1991 (stated in Table 8.2)

Table 8.2 Indian Standaru' Drinking Water Specification-IS 10500:1991

SI Sustane or Requirement, Undesirable Effect MehdofTtI RmasNo Characteristics ~~~(Desirable I Outside the Desirable 1 R(efmarkIS

Limit) Lii

ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS

1Colour, Hazen S Above 5, consumer 1 25 3025 (Part 41 Extended to 25 only ifuinits, Max. acceptance decreases 193toxic substances are

not suspected, inabsence of alternatesources

2 OdoLur Unoblection- 3025 (Parts 5):1984 a) Test cold and whenable heated

bI Test at several'dilutions

3 Taste Agreeable 3025 Pr 7 and 8) Test to be conducted1984 ~~~~only after safety has

been established4 Turbidity NTU, 5 :Above 5, consumer 10 3025 (Part 10)

Max. acceptance decreases 1984

pH Value 6.510o85 Beyond thi rnete No 3025 (Part it1)water will affect the i relaxation 1984 mucous membrane

and/or water supply_______________ system.

Government of Uttar Pradesh, Ptiblic Works Department, tucknow, India .. 24Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services (or Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

SI Sustanc or Requirement Undesirable Effect * ehd fTsNo Characteristic (Desirable Outside the Desirable -e. ~ te oI)I Remarks

Limit) Eii <c

6 Total hardness (as 300 Encrustation in water I 0 3025 (Part 21) CaCO3) mg/l Max i supply structure and I1983

adverse effects on-domestic use

7 ron (as Fe) mg/I, 03 Beyond this limit 32 of 3025 1 964 -

Max taste/appearance areaffected, has adverseffect on domestic usesand water supply struc-tures, and promotesiron bacteri

8 hlorides (as Cl) 250 Beyond this limit, taste, I1000 02(Pr31 -

m-g/I, Max corrosion and palatibil 198iity are affected

S Residual, free 0.2 - 3025 (Part 261 To be applicable onlychlorine, mgAI, Min,~ 1986 Iwhen water is

ichlorinated. Tested atconsumer end. Whe~nprotection against viral

iinfection is required, it________ _____ ________ ~~~~should be Min 0.5 mgAl

DESIRABLE CHARACTERISTICSIDissolved solids 500 1Beyond this palatabilityj 2000 3025 (Part 161

mg/l. Max decreases and may I18cause gastro intestinalirritation

2 Calciumn (as Ca) 75 Encrustation in water 200 3025 (Part 401 mg/i, Max supply structure and I1991

adverse effects on'dom-estic use

3 Magnesium (as 30 Encrustation townaer 100 5116, 33 34 of I Img), mg/l, Max Supply structure and '3025:1964

Iadverse effects ondomestic use

4 Copper (as CU) 0.05 Astringent taste, 1 5 36 of 3025: 1964 -

mng/I, Mas discoloration and crroSion of pipes, fnngand utensils will becaused beyond this . I

5 Ma n-ga ne-s'e la-s M nl 0.1 IBeyond this limit 0.3 35 of 3025: 1964 -

mgIW, Masx taste/appearance are affected, has adverse effects on domestic Iuses and water supply structures

6 Sulphate las 200 200 Beyond this causes 400 3025 (Part 24) 1986 May be extended up toSO,) Mg/I, Max gastro intestinal irrita- i 400 provided las Mg)

tion when magnesium i -I does not exceed 30or sodiuim are present ____ ______

7 Nitrate (as NO,) 45 Beyond this, may cause! 100 3025 (Part 34) 1988-mg/I, Max i methasinsoglobinernia

8 Fluoride (as F) 1 Fluord a ekp 3o 302516ing/l, Max as loI spsil

Highfurd acause fuorosis

9Ph-en-olic 0.001 Beyond this, it may 0.002 54 of 3025: 1964 -

comepounds (As cause objectionableC,H,(OH) mg/I, taste and odourMlax

I0 Mercujry (as Hgl 0.001 Beyond this, the water No '(see Notel Mercury iTobe tested whenmg/I, Mar = becomes toxic .relaxation ion analyser pollution is suispected

I1I Cadmnium- (as Cd), 0.01 Beyond this, the water No (See note) To be tested whenmg/I, Max becomes toxic relaxation pollution is suspected

12 Selenium las Se), 0.01 Beyond this, the water No 28 of 3025: 1964 'To be tested whenmlg/I. Mar . becomes toxic I relaxation pollution is Suspected

13 Arsenic (As As) 0.05 Beyond this, the water No 32lIat31988 I ob etdwenm/I, Meax beoe oi relaxation pollution is suspected

Governmiient ot Uttar Prddeshi, Public Wuroks Depa(itmenti Lucknow, India 25Project Co.ordinating Consultants IPCCI Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Envimnmerital Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Si Substance or Reurmn neial fet~Methods of Test ReaINo. Characteristics Lii)Lmt I(Ref. To IS) I

14Cyanide (As CN) 0a5Byn ithslmit the No 3025 (Part 27) 1986 iTo be testedwemg/I max Iwater becomes toxic relaxation polto s upce

1 5 Lead (as Pb), mgA, 0.05 IBeyond this limit, the No (see note) To be tested whenMax water becomes toxic 'relaxation'i pollution is suspected

1 6 Zinc (As Zn). Mg/I, 5---Beyond this limit it can I 1 5 39 of 3025: 1964) I To be tested whenMax i cause astringent taste pollution is suspected

Iand an opalescence in__ _ _ water _ _ _

1 7 Anionic detergents 0.2 i1 Beyond this limit it can 1 Methylene-blue To be tested when(As MBAS) mg/l, cause a light froth in I extraction method fpollution is suspectedMax water

1 8 Chromium (As 0.05 i May be carcinogenic i No 38 of 3025: 1 964 To be tested whenCr5+l Mg/I, max I above this limit Irelaxation ipollution is suspected

19 Poly nuclear i May be carcinogenicaromatic above this limit hydrocarbons (asPAH) g/1, Max iI

20 Mineral oil mg/lI 0.01 Beyond this limit un- 0.03 Gas Chromatographit Max desirable taste and method

odour after chlorina-l ion take place

21 Pesticides mg/Il Absent To0-xic 10.001 -1--Max

22 Radioactive materials: 58 of 3025:0 1 964 23 a) Alpha emitters I 0.1 i

_q/1l Max24 Beta emiters pcilli

Max25 Aluminium (as Al), i 200 Beyond this limit taste I 600 13 of 3025:1964

.mg/I, Ma becomes unpleasant.-_26 Auiim(sAX 0.03 j umulative effect is 0.2 3 f32:16

mg/I, Mair j reported to causedementia

27 Boron, mg/I, Max i~1 -L 5 29 of3025: 1964 ________

Source: Indian Standard Drinking Water Specification-IS 10500:1991

8.6 Noise levels Monitoring

The measurements for monitoring noise levels would be carried out at all designated locations -inaccordance to the Ambient Noise Standards formulated by Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)in 1989 (refer Table 8.3) Sound pressure levels would be monitored on twenty-four hour basis.Noise should be recorded at a 'A weighted frequency using a " slow time response mode' of themeasuring instrument. The location, duration and the noise pollution parameters to be monitoredand the responsible institutional arrangements are detailed in the Environmental Monitoring Plan-(Table 8.4).

Table 8.3 Noise Level Standards (CPCB)Noise level for Noise level for

Km. ~~~Day Night Time dB(A)

IndUstri'al area 7-5 ----- 70

Comtmercial area 65 55.

Residential area 55 45Sience zonie 50 40

Day tirrie - 6.00 am -9.00pmn (I 5 hours)Night tirme - 9.00 pm -6.00 am (9 hours)

Governm-ent of UittAr Pradesh, Puiblic Works Department, LUcknow, India 26Project Co-ordinating Consultants IPCC) Services for Uttar Pradeshi State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabadl DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

The monitoring plan along with the environmental parameters and the time frame is presented inthe Table 8.4, environmental monitoring plan.

Table 8.4 Environmental Monitoring Plan for Route 7 (Bahraich-Faizabad)

MONITORING Institutional ResponsibilitiesEu -r 1--! - 1----…--

Se ia Inmplementa-, Parameters Special Standards ltcalion IFrequency Duration t lion SupervisionE ~~~~~~~~Guidance C uevso

SPM,RSPM, 'High volume :Air(Preven- Whereverthe iOnce every Continuous 24 jContractor Engineer, PIU,:SO,, NO, 'samplerto be .tionandCon- :cntractor seasonfor2 hours/orfori 'through ap- IUPPWD'CO, HC locatedSOm trolofPollu- Idecidesto 1years fullworking Iprovedenoni-

'from the plant Ition) Rules, locate the Hot day toring agencyin the down- CPCB, 1994 mix plant

-wind dire-tion. Use ! metiod speci-fied by CPCB

_ foranalysis i __!_.______SPM RSPM High Volume Air (Preven- 'Stretch of the Once every Continuous 24|Contractor Engineer, PIU,

Sampler to be tion and Con- road where month for 2 '!hours/ or for I through ap- UPPWDlocated 40m trol of Pollu- construction is years full working proved moni-

< , from the plant tion) Rules, in progress i day toring agencyin the down- CPCB. 1994 'sitewind direc-

: ti -flone Use' c' ,method speci- |J l fied by CPCB

for analysisPSM, RSPM, iHigh Volume Air(Preven- 1. Gonda 'Thrice in op- !Continuous 2i1IU 1UPPWD

so,NO Samplerlobe ltion and Con- 2 ahraich eration peiod hours:CO, Pb, HC !located at 15 trol ofPollu i . Dec 2003 Jan

n, tmfromthe lion)Rules, 13Faizabad 2006 and Janedge of pave- CPC3, 1994 4- Wazirganj j2010Ient I

------------- -4..- __1 L -....-. !-__ _1._.IpH, BOD, 'Grab sample Water quality j 1 Pond km- End of sum- - i Contractor Engineer, PIU,

'COD, TDS, icolleced from standards by 170 imer before the lthrough ap- UPPWDTSS, DO, Oil jsourceand CPCB .2 Borewell lonsetofmon- !provedmoni-& Grease and analyse as per i near soon every toring agency i

o Pb Standard iIrrigation iyearfor2°Methods for rig pond years I

e ' . Examination pn years:of Waterand 1 3.Waterbody

0o 'Wastewater a under iu ~ ~ ~ Watwtrculvert 92/1

pH, 'Grab sample Waterquality .1 Pond km !End of sum- !- jUPPWDj BOD,CODOT icollected from standardsby 17.0 jmerlbeforethe!DS,TSS, DO, :source and CPCB 2 Borewell onset of mon!Pb, Oil and analyse as per I near Isoon in 2004,Grease Stanidard I Irrigation '2006 and i I

Methods for i pond :2010'ExansinationIof Water and ud 3. Wterbdy :Wastewaterune culven 92/1 i

; .!. __.j__--------- -.... .. ........ -_ 4 __ __.|_ _ _ --------.................... ._. _s_ .. CY Flooding and jFlooding loca- IWaterqualty Atlocations of Thrice in j- jUPPWD

Cleaning of ilions to be standards of floodingand monsoon ando u ;drains/water identified and iCPCB and locations Iden- post-monsoon i

o O bodies choked drains, cleaning shall tified by the 'seasons ofwater bodies be to the satis- PWD. 12004.2006 If under going faction of the land 2010 1siltation and Engineersubject to (PWD)Videbris disposal:should moni-

i 'tored under !cleansing op- ierations !

Government of Uttar Pradesh, PLblic Works Department, -Licknow, India 27Project Co-ordciiating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

MONITORING InItisftutional ResponsibilitiesE MONT=|

ZCESpuritlon i iplementa.IE Parameters Standards Locatinn I Frequency Duration Superis,on.5E aaetr Guiedance I uerisoo

I Noise levels Free field at 1 Noise stan- 'At equipment Once every | Readings to be iContractor i Engineer, PI U,!andB(A) .mfromthe dardsby yards (monthma.) Itakenat15 ithroughsap- IUPPWDscale equipment CPCh fortwoyears, secondsinter proved moni-

whose noise as required by val for IS toring agency !levels are the engineer Imintutes every

jbeing deter- Ihourandthen imined. averaged

' Noise levels Equivalent Noise stan- I.As directed by Thrice a year !Readings to be Contractor iEngineer, PIU,I 'on dB(A) |noise levels idardsby theEngineer ifor2 years !taken at 15 throughap- iUPPWVD

i iscale usingan ine- lCPCB .(Atmaximum Iduringthe Isecondsinter- proved monin 9 c .jgrated noise 5 locations) ;construction Ival for 15 itoring agency

1 U . Ilevel meter j period roliutes everykept ata dis- I ihour and then:tance of 15 'averaged. I

z from edge ofipavement I

Noise levels iEquivatent INoise stan- jl Gonda Thrice in op- R adings to be Contractor !Engineer, Pi,j on dB (A) noise levels Idardsby 2 Bahraich beration period,;taken at 15 through an jUPPVWD

scale 'using an inte- ICPCB iin Dec 2003 seconds inter- approved.grated noise I .lan 2006 and valfor 15 monitoringlevel meter l4 Waairganlan 2010. :minutes every agency

"kept atadis hourandthen Io) , tance of 15 averaged.

t o ! }from edge ofipavement

i lMonitoringof Sampleofsoil iThreshold for At productive Once a year I- !Contractor Engineer, PIU,o Pb, Cr, Cd collected to jeach contami- |agdcultural Ifor2 years through an :UPPWD

I t- ! iacidified and !nant set by lands abutting i approved Io ce j ianalysed usinglRlSdatabase Itraffic detours monitoring

absorption of USEPA until and traffic jagencyispectropho. !national stan- Idiversions, toitometry Idards are 'be identified

i di | t |promulgated- 'by the Engi-rr ______ _ sneer

monitoring of .Sample of soil Threshold for At accident/ As perthe Thrice in op- 4Environsental LUPPWDj 'heavy metals, .collected to ieach contami- spill locations occurrence of eration stage 'Cell, PIU

o n Oil and grease jacidified and Inant set by 1 involving bulk I such incidents 'for monitorings ianalysed using ilRIS database itransport car- turbidityabsorption of USEPA until rying hazard-i o j ispectropho- !national stan- los mateIals

o ometry idards are 15 locationsipromulgated. 'maximuan)

Turbidity in iVisualobser- !Asspecified Atlthe drains, Pre-monsoon j jEngineer Fpluj Storm water vations during by the engi- |ipondsand 'and post-mon-

t; I site visits jneer PWD/ jrivers near 'soon seasonsj vz a iSilt loadin ! Waterquality !construction 'for 2 years

o i lU lponds j 'standards Isteo --- s--- --- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~---- -- ~ - _ _ -

Turbidity in Visualobser- As specified At nuajor water Thrice in pre- PIU IUPPWD= Storm water vatons during by the engi- jbodies identi- imonsoon and

ni v site visits tneer PWD fied by the post-monsoon Silt i loa I d in j Waterquality iPWD. seasons in ' - i

standards ;2004,2006 ; ponds and 2010

0

-, i Monitoring of- Visual obser- To the satisfac- !At Storage j Quarterly in 1 Engineer j UPPWD1. Storage vations will tion of the PIU jarea and con- 'the construc-

E a - Area suffice. These Rand the stan- struction tion stage i

are tobe ldardsgivenin campsDrainage checked as the reporting

- -e ! u jArrangements 'specifiedin fom 3i Sanitation the EMP as pef

- a in Construc. C1 format ofo 0 u iron Camps the reporting

j j i system. j j i ! ! -

c Monitoringof It should be 1Aslaid outin All along the During the - Forest lPiU, UPPWDfellihgof trees !ensured that !the Detailed jcorridor fellingoftrees Department (toassistinco-

jonly those ,Design forthe jrj'-n jordination c.- ~ ,,, trees that are project vitli jthle-

io m 9U- g jrnarkedare j j j j jContractoila ~~~~~~~~felled.

a | jSoirvival rate The nunmber of The survival All aloig tire Every year for PIU UPPWDa oftrees trees sLirviving rate should be corridor 2 years

Sug;cess of re- during each at least 70 jr o vegetation ivisit should be lbelow whichj

compared replantationiwith number !shall be done.

planted. j i i_i _ i

Governinent of Uttar Pradesh, Public Works Department, Luicknow, Irdia 28Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan t8ahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

9 REPORTING SYSTEM

Reporting system provides the necessary feedback for project management to ensure quality of theworks and that the program is on schedule. The rationale for a reporting system is based onaccountability to ensure that the measures proposed as part of the Environmental Management Planget implemented in the project.

The reporting system will operate linearly with the contractor who is at the lowest rung of theimplementation system reporting to the Supervision Consultant, who in turn shall report to the PIU.All reporting by the contractor and Supervision Consultant shall be on a quarterly basis. The PIUshall be responsible for preparing targets for each of the identified EMAP activities. All subsequentreporting by the contractor shall be monitored as per these targets set by the PIU before thecontractors move on to the site. The reoorting by the Contractor will be a monthly report like reportof progress on construction and will form the basis for monitoring by the PIU, either by its ownManager (Environment) or the Environmental.Specialist hired by the Supervision Consultant.

* Monitoring of facilities at construction camps* Monitoring of air, noise, soil and water parameters including silt load* Monitoring of survival rate of roadside plantation.* Monitoring of cleaning of drains and water bodies.

The designed monitoring process is indicated in the Table 9.1. The forms that need to be utilizedfor the reporting are given in Appendix I.

Table 9.1 Desired Monitoring and Reporting Process and Responsibilities

- ~ .Contradtor Supervsion Consultant tSC)- Project Implementation World BankUnit (PIU) (WB)

Z z Item Impler enta- Oversee itio and Reporting to Field eie

E . ii Reporting to Supervision, i Compliance |Supervision. SC . Monitoring I

CONSTRUCTION PHASE : :_ ,_'___

CI Monitoring of construction site Before start Quarterly Y Quarterly fHaf yearlyand construction camp of work I i

C21 Target sheet for Pollution As required I After After I HalfyearlyMonitoring I | Monitoring I i Monitoring I

C3 Target sheet for roadside Monthly Quarterly a Halfyparly Yearlyplantation i . -

C4 Target sheet for monitoring of 1 Monthly |Monthly Quarterly Haifyearly i Yearlycleaning water bodies _ X_ij_

OPERATION PHASE . - _ --

01 iTarget sheet for Pollution As per After I TwiceMonitoring monitoring monitoring during

plan operationi phase

02 Target sheet for survival Quarterly After Once afterreporting of roadside l I monitoring ! 3 years of

j plantation end of

oi Target sheet for monitoring of Quartey After constructioncleaning water bodies monitoring during

I . . '. ' °~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~phesraetion___________ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~phase

Government of Uttor Pridesh, Public Works Department, Lucknow, India 29Proiect Co-ordinating Consulrants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

10 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR TYPICAL ENHANCEMENT DESIGNS

The typical mitigation/enhancerrent designs were prepared using information collected during thefield visit with a view to allow the local communities and the road-users to enjoy the benefit of abetter corridor of movement while ensuring their safety. An additional aim was to try and mitigatethe potential negative impacts of the development of a wider, high-speed corridor on the hostcormmunities. All the designs created are attached with each Environmental Management Plan.Each corridor uses only a portion of all the designs created. The environmental management planhas referred to the particular drawing to be used for each package for environmentalmitigation/enhancement. Other details of locations are available in the relevant appendices. TheTable 10.1 below gives the quantities for the typical designs.

Table 10.1 Bill of Quantities

Nte. nit QuantityNo._ _____ - |Drawing Tr1, Washing platform

1 Excavation I cu. m. 9.892 P.C.C(M15 Cum 2.563 IR.C.C. Cu.m. i 2.474 Stone Masonry Cu. m ' 7.42

Drawing T-3 Seatin& type-I1 iExcavation i Cu m 0.90

2 P C C (M 20) Cu.m. 3.893 P.CC._(M15)_ Cu.m. 2.654 Brickwork 1Cu. m 15.965 Earth filling Cu. m 10.846 Plaster Sq. m. 15.18

Drawing T-3, Seating type -21 Excavation I Cu. m. 1 14.652 P. C C (M 20) Cu mt. 3.293 P. C. C. (M 155 ' Cu m. i 1.354 Brickwork … Cu. m. 13.965 'Plaster Sq m 10.546 E Eanh filling ! cu.C m 1 2.207 Brick paving Sq_ m. 8.93

Drawing T- 6 Railing1 Excavation CU rnm_ 0.132 P.C.C. Cum. . 0.133 Length of railing im 10.00

Goverwiiienit of Uttar Pradesh, PLiblic Works Department, Lucknow, India 30Project Co-ordinating Consultants IPCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental managemTent Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

11 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT - BUDGET

The environmental budget for the various environmental management measures proposed in theEMP is detailed in Table 1 1.1. There are several other environmental issues that have beenaddressed as part of good engineering practices, the costs for which has been accounted for in theEngineering Costs. Moreover, since environmental enhancements have not been finalized at thisstage, except for the location of ponds. The budget reflects this and while retaining the types ofenhancement suggested, allows the selection of the locations at the discretion of the Engineer.

Table 1 1.1 Environmental Budget for Route-7 (Bahraich - Faizabad)

Unit Cost Quanti Total CostComponent Stage Item UUitCot(INR) ty (INR)

Mitigation/Enhancement Measures

Dust Management with sprinklingConstruction of water, covers for vehicles km 300(00 CostdinEs nern

AIR ~~~~~~~transporting construction material Cot

opraio acilities/Arrangement for N 0,0 i300oeain vehicular exhaust monitoring1 0000 1 30,0

Pre-Csrcion Handpump INo. I25,000 26 650,000

a n d -_ _--- -- --- -- --- - - -- -

WATER i ~~~~Construction Wells o 100 i1 00000oRESOURCES Oil and Grease Separators neatr o 5,0 6 10 0

Water bodies

Silt Fencing around soil stockpiled 370 Covered in Engineeringnear waterbodies mCosts

Construction TurfingtPitching sq. m. 5oee n niernsot ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Costs

1iOperation Redevelopment of Borrow areas sqm 10 Covered in Engineeringi!Costs

NOISE Operation ~Double Glazing for sensitiveNOISE i Oper recaptorssq. M. 1400 80 I112,000

Pre-CULTURAL Construction ~~Relocation of Shrines No. 12,000 i13 I156,000

PROPERTIES andConstruction

Plantation including

FLORA Construction Copnaoypatto 2 No. t 100 5393 5,932,300saplings for each tree felled(staggered to follow Civil Works)'

Construction Provision for display boardsFAUNA and indicating the limits of the Parvati No. tO 000 2 20,000

Operation Araga Bird Sanctuary

Demarcating Borrow Areas M. 54 Cvrdi niernCosts

Construction jProvision for hoardings atSAFETY Construction Camps & health LS 120,000 1 120,000

checks at Construction Cainps

operation Provision for Bus-Bay/stops No. Coveesit ngnern

Enhancement of Ponds as per No To be deterrmined by the Engineer dS perDrawing 4-2 17 Ponds) site conditions

ENVIRONMENT -----. ....AL .Enhancement of Temples as per No To be determinied by the Engineer as perENHANCEMEN C.onstruiction siecodtintDrawing 4-4siecntosTS' ..

IEnhancemient of Ponds with No. To bie determined by the Engineer as perTeissples as per Drawing 4-5 site conditions

Government of Uttar Pradesh, Public Works Department, Lsicknow, India 3 1Project Co-ordinating Consultants IPCCI Services for Uular Pradesh State Roads Project

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IEnvironmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Eaizabad) D HV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Component Stage Item Unit~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Unit Cost Quanti Total Cost______ _________________ ____________________________ ~~~~ ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~(INR) ty (INR)

(A) 'litigation I Enhancement Costs 8,690,300

Monitoring Costs

Monitoring near all hc~mix plant No 0 oNoo 500 olocations approved by the Smls 1dy 6 30,000

Construction Enier __________

AIR ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Monitoring at construction sites ino f 500 o 42,0tandem with progress in Samples010daconstruction

At sensitive receptors specified in No. of 5,000 forOeain the monitoring plan Samples 1 day :2 6,0

Cosrcin At locations specified in the I No. of WATER monitoring plastruamplesi5,000 i6 30,000

-~~~ Operation ~~~~~~ monitoring plan samples

WATER~~~~~~~~~~~~~ooConstruction ... Samples~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~... ..... . ........

NOISEAs dire~pertio lcatidons tpeifed nineere i No. of5 ape ,000 30 120,000

orioigplan 1Samples 4(0 1 operaion t loatios speifie in he INo. of 4,0

Cosrcin Ateaguicutue lndyands trf4,N f 6000 10 9 60000SOIL i detours _____~~~~~~~~ Samples

At acietlocations pcfe wnhenee INo. ofOperation reurdI Sapls 000 52 30 000

IConstruction At treicfelling loatins aSnd25t00affhei2c00

25. 6000 All along 0

Operation At locatc f odidenplantation iwhSnther, 75.000

Mon itoring Costs _____reqU ired6,0 739,000

kPortiongofTRAINING ~~~~~Construction Atrefligocins200

AND and As perModulesdevelo~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~for I~~L total th 3000

FLOP corridor I~~~~~~~~~~~~~~cot

Erection of 1-loardings at I'AlNolofADVOCACY settlements indicating RoW I Senleme 2000 55 110 000~~~~~~~~~~~~~25 00 i

AND POLICY ~~Oeraio Ith encrtoachmentd latton L te 17,0PREVENTION Operation ____~~~~~peyea

OF RIBBON Holding meetings for policy~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~crrdo

IIMonitoring andt Trinn3Cst9 24000

TOTAL COSTS~~~ (A)ortion99130CoANtINGec I5 Con495715n

AONDEDOFOaLd COSTS ouesdveoe fr L 10,500,00

3: The allocation for enhanc~Ements ill be moardence acurte mesrmntor valb wthteEgierfhfunding for theseshouldbsetaaialemet fromicontingec anR ondnof.Wfrqird heEgnermyrqus o

ADditOnAlC udY ndrti heaiad bilty the priorl approalte fof the tI

GoeNmDtotarPaeh PublicCWork Depcrarten,muenot nda3Project Co-ordinatingC Onsulantso ..C..ervce.fo.Utar.rdes.S.teRod..roec

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSepSember 2001

12 SPECIFICATIONS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT WORKS

12.1 Clearing and Grubbing

All site clearance works shall be done as per section 200 of MoST specifications for Road andBridge Works.

12.2 Earthwork

All excavation, disposal, filling and related works shall be as per section 300 of MoST specificationsfor Road and Bridge works.

12.3 Materials

All materials used in environmental enhancement works shall be as per section 1000 of MoSTspecifications for Road and Bridge works.

12.4 Bricks Work

All Brickwork including Laying, jointing finishing of joints, curing, scaffolding etc shall be as pershall be as per section 1300 of MOST specifications for Road and Bridge works.

Brick paving / Flooring

The preparation of base concrete for laying bricks shail be as per section 409.3.3 and bricks pavingshall be done as per clause 409.3.4 in all respects except that bricks shall be used.

12.5 Stone Work

All stone masonry work shall be as per section 1400 of MOST specifications for Road and Bridgeworks.

12.6 Concrete Work

All concrete work including size and grading of material, admixtures, stacking of materials etc shallbe as per section 1 700 of MOST specifications.

12.7 Cement Concrete Tile Flooring! Paving

The base for laying the concrete flooring/paving, size of cement concrete tiles/stone slab shall be asper section 409 of MOST specification for Road and Bridge works.

12.8 Formwork

All formwork shall be as per section 1500 of MOST specifications for Road and Bridge works.

Govcrnmcnt of Uuar Pradcsh, Public Works Department, LLucknow, India 33Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

12.9 Cement Plastering

All cement plastering works and finishing of surfaces shall be done as per section 1312 of MOSTspecifications for Road and Bridge works.

12.10 Gabion Structures

All Gabion works shall be done as per section 705 of MOST specifications for Road and Bridgeworks.

(a) FootpathsMaterial and Construction of Footpaths shall be as per section 409 of MOST specificationsfor Road and Bridge Works.

(b) Cement Concrete Kerb And ChannelsMaterial and Construction of all cement concrete Kerb and channel stones shall be as persection 408 of road MOST specifications for Road and Bridge works.

12.11 Railing

Section for the railing shall be square pipe section as per detailed drawings. The railing shall be asper section 808 of MOST specifications except that the railing section shall be square and as per thedetailed drawing for the same.

12.12 Horticultural And Landscaping Works

(a) Scope

Contractor to furnish all materials, labour and related items necessary to complete the workindicated on drawing and specified herein.

b) Materials

Plant Materials

Plant Materials shall be well formed and shaped true to type, and free from disease, insectsand defects such as knots, sun-scaled, windburn, injuries, abrasion or disfigurement.All plant materials shall be healthy, sound, vigorous, free from plant diseases, insect's pests,of their eggs, and shall have healthy, well-developed root systems. All plants shall be hardyunder climatic conditions similar to those in the locally of the project. Plants supplied shallto confirm to the names listed on both the plan and the plant list. No plant material will beaccepted if branches are damaged or broken. All material must be protected from the sunand weather until planted.

Any nursery stock shall have been inspected and approved by the Environmental Specialistof the Engineer.

All plants shall conform to the requirements specified in the plant list. Except that plantslarger then specified may be used if approved, but use of such plants shall not increase thecontract price. If the use of the larger plant is approved, the spread of roots or ball of earthshall be increased in proportion to the size of plant.

Deliver plants with legible identification labels.

Governiment of Uttar Pradesh, PLblic Works Departinent, Lucknow, India 34Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Unar Pradesh State Roads Projeci

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Environmental Manageinent Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Top Soil (Good Earth)

Topsoil or good earth shall be a friable loam, typical of cultivated top soils of the localitycontaining at least 2% of decayed organic matter (humus). It shall be taken from a well-drained arable site. It shall be free of subsoil, stones, earth skids, sticks, roots or any othersobjectionable extraneous matter or debris. It shall contain no toxic material. No topsoil shall

be delivered in a muddy condition. It shall have pH value ranging between 6 and 8.5.

Fertiliser

Measurement of sludge shall be in stacks, with 8% reduction for payment. It shall be freefrom extraneous matter, harmful bacteria insects or chemicals. (Subjected to safety norms).

Root System

The root system shall be conducive to successful transplantation. While necessary, the root-ball shall be preserved by support with Hessian or other suitable material. On soils whereretention of a good ball is not possible, the roots should be suitably protected in such a waythat the roots are not damaged.

Condition

Trees and shrubs shall be substantially free from pests and diseases, and shall be materiallyundamaged. Torn or lacerated roots shall be pruned before dispatch. No roots shall besubjected to adverse conditions such as prolonged exposure to drying winds or subjection towater logging between lifting and delivery.

(c) Supply and Substitution

Upon submission of evidence that certain materials including plant materials are -notavailable at time of contract, the contractor shall be permitted to substitute with an equitableadjustment of price. All substitutions shall be of the nearest equivalent species and variety tothe original specified and shall be subjected to the approval of the Landscape Architect.

(d) Packaging

Packaging shall be adequate for the protection of the plants and such as to avoid heating ordrying out.

(e) Marking

Each specimen of tree and shrub, or each bundle, shall be legibly labelled with the followingparticulars:o Its name.o The name of the supplier, unless otherwise agreed.o The date of dispatch from the nursery.

(f) Tree Planting

Plants and Shrubs

Trees should be supplied with adequate protection as approved. After delivery, if planting isnot to be carried out immediately, balled plants should be placed back to back and the bailcovered with sand to prevent drying out. Bare rooted plants can be heeled in by placing theroots in prepared trench and covering them with earth, which should be watered into, avoidair pockets round the roots. Trees and shrubs shall be planted as shown in architecturaldrawings and with approval of site supervision engineer.

Government of Uti,r Pradesh, Public Works Departiment. Lucknow, India 35Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Digging of Pits

Tree pits shall be dug a minimum of three weeks prior to backfilling. The pits shall be120 cm in diameter and 120 cm deep. While digging the pits, the topsoil up to a depth of30 cm may be kept aside, if found good (depending upon site conditions), and mixed withthe rest of the soil.

If the side of the below, it shall be replaced with the soil mixture as specified further herein.If the soil is normal it shall be mixed with manure; river sand shall be added to the soil if it isheavy.

The bottom of the pit shall be forked to break up the subsoil.

Back Filling

The soil back filled watered through and gently pressed down, a day previous to planting, tomake sure that it may not further settle down after planting. The soil shall be pressed downfirmly by treading it down, leaving a shallow depression all round for watering.

Planting

No tree pits shall be dug until final tree position has been pegged out for approval.

Care shall be taken that the plant sapling when planted is not be buried deeper than in thenursery, or in the pot.

Planting should not be carried out in waterlogged soil.Plant trees at the original soil depth; soil marks on the stem is an indication of this andshould be maintained on the finished level, allowing for setting of the soil after planting. Allplastic and other imperishable containers should be removed before planting. Any broken ordamage roots should be cut back to sound growth.

The bottom of the planting pit should be covered with 50mm to 75mm of soil. Bare rootsshould be spread evenly in the planting pit; and small mound in the centre of the pits onwhich the roots are placed will aid on even spread. Soil should be placed around the roots,gently shaking the tree to allow the soil particles to shift into the root system to ensure closecontact with all roots and prevent air pockets. Back fill soil should be firmed as fillingproceeds, layer by layer, care being taken to avoid damaging the roots, as follows:

The balance earth shall be filled in a mixture of 1:3 (1 part sludge to 3 part earth by volume)with 50gm potash, (Mop) 50gms of Super Phosphate and 1Kg. Neem oil cake. Aldrin orequivalent shall be applied every 15 days in a mixture of 5ml in 5 litres of water.

Staking

Newly planted trees must be held firmly although not rigidly by staking to prevent a pocketforming around the stem and newly formed fibrous roots being broken by mechanicalpulling as the tree rocks.

Methods:

The main methods of staking shall be:

(a) A single vertical shake, 900mm longer than the clear stem of the tree, driven 600mmto 900mm into the soil.

(b) Two stakes as above driven firmly on either side of the tree with a cross bar to whichthe stem is attached. Suitable for bare- rooted or Ball material.

(c) A single stake driven in at an angle at 45 degrees and leaning towards the prevailingwind, the stem just below the lowest branch being attached to the stake. Suitable forsmall bare- rooted or Ball material

(d) For plant material 3m to 4.5m high with a single stem a three- wire adjustable guysystem may be used in exposed situations.

The end of stake should be pointed and the lower I m to 1 .2m should be coated with a non-injurious wood preservative allowing at least 1 50mm above ground level.

Governmnent of Uttar Pradesh, Public Works Departiiient, Lucknuw, India 36Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan lEahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Tying

Each tree should be firmly secured to the stake so as to prevent excessive movement.Abrasion must be avoided by using a buffer, rubber or Hessian, between the tree and stake.The tree should be secured at a point just below its lowest branch, and also just aboveground level; normally two ties should be used for tree. These should be adjusted orreplaced to allow for growth.

Watering

The Landscape Contractor should allow for the adequate watering in of all newly plantedtrees and shrubs immediately after planting and he shall during the following growingseason, keep the plant material well watered.

Fertilising

Fertilising shall be carried out by application in rotation of the following fertilisers, every 15days from the beginning of the monsoon till the end of winter:

(1) Sludge or organic well-rotted dry farm yard manure: 0.05 cum or tussle.(2) Urea 25 gm.(3) Ammonium sulphate 25 gm.(4) Potassium sulphate 25 gm.

All shrubs, which are supplied pot grown, shall be well soaked prior to planting.Watering in and subsequent frequent watering of summer planted container- grown plants isessential.

(g) Shrub Planting In Planter Beds

All areas to be planted with shrubs shall be excavated, trenched to a depth of 750 mm,refilling the excavated earth after breaking clods and mixing with sludge in ratio 8:1 (8 partsof stacked volume of earth after reduction by 20%: 1 part of stacked volume of sludge afterreduction by 8%.)

Tall shrubs may need staking, which shall be provided if approved by the contractingconsulting engineer, depending upon the conditions of individual plant specimen.

For planting shrubs and ground cover shrubs in planters, good earth shall be mixed withsludge in the proportion as above and filled in planters.

Positions of planters shall be planted should be marked out in accordance with thearchitectural drawing. When shrubs are set out, precautions should be taken to prevent rootsdrying. Planting holes 40 cm in diameter, and 40 cm deep should be excavated for longershrubs. Polythene and other non-perishable containers should be removed and any badlydamaged roots carefully pruned. The shrubs should then be set in holes so that the soil level,after settlement, will be original soil mark on the stem of the shrub. The holes should be,back filled to half of its depth and firmed by treading. The remainder of the soil can then bereturned and again firmed by treading.

(h) Grassing

Preparation

During period prior to planting the ground shall be maintained free from weeds. Gradingand final weeding of the area shall be completed at least three weeks prior to the actualsowing. Regular watering shall be continued until sowing by dividing the area into portionsof approximately 5m squares by constructing small bunds to retain water. These 'bunds'shall be leveled just prior to sowing of grass plants; it shall be ensured that the soil hascompletely settled.

Government of Uttar Pradesh, Ptblic works Department, LLicknow, India 37Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Soil

The soil itself shall be ensured to the satisfaction of Landscape Architect to be a good fibrousloam, rich in humus.

Sowing the grass roots

Grass roots (cynodon, dectylon or a local genus approved by the Landscape Architect) shallbe obtained from a grass patch, seen and approved before hand.

The grass roots stock received at site shall be manually cleared of all weeds and watersprayed over the same after keeping the stock in place protected from sun and dry winds.

Grass stock received at site may be stored for a maximum of three days. In case grassing forsome areas is scheduled for a later date fresh stock of grass roots shall be ordered andobtained.

Execution

Small roots shall be dibbled about 5 cm apart into the prepared grounds. Grass will only beaccepted as reaching practical completion when germination has proved satisfactory and allweeds have be2n removed.

Maintenance

As soon as the grass is approximately a 3cm high it shall be rolled with a light wooden roller- in fine, dry weather - and when it has grown to 5 to 8 cm, above to ground weeds must beremoved and regular cutting with the scythe and rolling must be begun. A top-dressing of anounce of guano to the square yard or well decomposed well broken sludge manure shall beapplied when the grass is sufficiently secure in the ground to bear the mowing machine, theblades must be raised an inch above the normal level for the first two or three cuttings. Thatis to say, the grass should be cut so that it is from 4 to 5 cm in length, instead of the 3 cmnecessary for mature grass.

In the absence of rain, in the monsoon, the lawn shall be watered every ten days heavily,soaking the soil through to a depth of at least 20 cm.

Damage failure or dying back of grass due to neglect of watering especially for seeding outof normal season shall be the responsibility of the centractor. Any shrinkage below thespecified levels during the contract or defect liability period shall be rectified at thecontractor's expense. The Contractor is to exercise care in the use of rotary cultivator andmowing machines to reduce to a minimum the hazards of flying stones and brickbats. Allrotary mowing machines are to be fitted with safety guards.

Rofling

A light roller shall be used periodically, taking care that the area is not too wet and sodden.

Edging

These shall be kept neat and must be cut regularly with the edging shears.

Fertilising

The area shall be fed once in a month with liquid manure prepared by dissolving 45gms ofammonium sulphate in 5 litres of water.

Watering

Water shall be applied at least once in three days during dry weather. Watering wheneverdone should be thorough and should wet the soil at least.up to a depth of 20 cm.

Government of Unar Pradesh, Public Works Department, Lucknow, India 38Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

Weeding

Prior to regular mowing the contractor shall carefully remove rank and unsightly weeds.

(i) Maintenance

Cultivating .

The Landscape Contractor shall maintain all planted areas within Landscape contractboundaries for one year until the area is handed over in whole or in phases. Maintenanceshall include replacement of dead plants, watering, weeding, cultivating, control of insects,fungus and other diseases by means of spraying with an approved insecticide or fungicide,pruning, and other horticulture operations necessary for proper growth of the plants and forkeeping the landscape sub-contract area neat in appearance.

Pruning and Repairs

Upon completion of planting work of the landscape sub-contract all trees should be prunedand all injuries repaired where necessary. The amount of pruning shall be limited to thenecessary to remove dead or injured twigs and branches and to compensate for the loss ofroots and the result of the transplanting operations. Pruning shall be dcne in such a manneras not to change the natural habit or special shape of trees.

Tree Guards

Where the tree guards are necessary, care should be taken to ensure that they do not impedenatural movement or restrict growth. Circular iron tree guards shall be provided for the treesat enhancement locations. The specifications for which one given below:

Circular Iron Tree Guard with Bars.

The tree guard shall be 50 cm. in diameter.

The tree guards shall be formed of (i) 3 Nos. 25x25x3mm angle iron verticals 2.00m longexcluding splayed outward at lower end up to an extent of 10 cms. (ii) 3 Nos. 25x25mm MSflat rings fixed as per design (iii) 15 Nos. 1.55 metres long 6mm dia bars. Each ring shall bein two parts in the ratio of 1:2 and their ends shall be turned in radially for a length of 4 cmat which they are bolted together with 8mm dia and 30mm long MS bolts and nuts.

The vertical angle irons shall be welded to rings along the circumference with electric plant15 Nos. bars shall be welded to rings at equal spacing along the circumference of ring. Thelower end of the angle iron verticals shall be splayed outwards up to an extent of 10cm. Thelower end of the flat of lower ring shall be at a height of 45cm. and upper end of the flat oftop ring shall be at the height of 2.00 metres. The middle ring shall be in the centre of topand lower ring. The bars shall be welded to rings as shown in the drawing. The entire treeguard shall be given two coats of paint of approved brand and of required shade over apriming coat of ready mixed primer of approved brand.

(j) Nursery Stack

Planting should be carried out as soon as possible after reaching the site. Where plantingmList be a necessity and/or be delayed, care should be taken to protect the plants frompilfering or damage from people animals. Plants with bare-roots should be heeled- in as soonas received or otherwise protected from drying out, and others set closely together andprotected from the wind. If planting is to be delayed for more than a week, packaged plantsshould be unpacked, the bundles opened up and each group of plants heeled in separatelyand clearly labelled. If for any reason the surface of the roots becomes dry the roots shouldbe thoroughly soaked before planting.

Government of Uttar Pradesh, PLiblic Works Department, Lticknow, India 39Project Co-ordinating Consultants (Pcc) Services for Uttar Pradesh Slate Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-laizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

(k) Protective Fencing

According to local environment, shrubs shall be protected adequately from vandalism untilestabl ished.

(I) Completion

On completion, the ground shall be formed over and left tidy.

Government of Uttar Pradesh, PLiblic Works Department, Lucknow, India 40Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental Management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

SPECIAL CONDITIONS AND PARTICULAR SPECIFICATONS

1 Landscape Architect mentioned herein shall mean

and/or any person nominated by him.

2. Wherever applicable, work shall be done according to C.P.W.D. specifications, in vogue, at thetime of invitation of tender.

3. Water shall be made available, near the tube well at one point. Contractors shall make their ownarrangement for drawing water from there. Water charges at of value of work doneshall be deducted from the contractors Bills.

4. If electricity is required for the works, the same shall be made available at one point within the siteof works, for which recovery @ Rs. per Kwh. Shall be made from thecontractors bill.

5. The work included in the schedule of Quantities include grassing as well as planting of trees andshrubs. 'Contractors' quoted rates shall include execution of these works at different levels andnothing extra shall be paid for any item, for working at these levels.

6. The Contractor (s) shall not be entitled to any compensation for any losses suffered by him and/orrevision in the rates originally quoted by him.

(a) On account unforeseen delay in commencing the work, whatever the cause of such delaysbe.

(b) On account of reduction in the scope of work.(c) On account of suspension of work, or abandon after award of work.

7. The Contractor shall provide all facilities to Landscape Architect / Project Engineer and / or hisauthorized representatives to make frequent inspection of their Nursery and ascertain the process Iquality of various categories of trees/plants etc., grown by them.

8. Contractors' quote rate shall include the cost of transportation of tools and plants to and from thesite, sales tax, excise duty, octroi, etc. It shall be clearly understood that no claim for any extrapayment on a-count of sales tax, excised duty, octroi etc., shall be entertained alter the opening ofthe tender.

9. The safe custody and up-keep of various categories of plants brought to site is the sole responsibilityof the contractor and he shall employ sufficient supervisory personnel to ensure the safety of theseitems.

10. The site of work may be handed over to the contractors for shall work in phases, as soon as thesame are available and the contractor in turn shall work in these areas forthwith. Nothing extra shallbe payable for such phased execution of work.

11. While excavating / executing the work the contractors shall ensure that the existing cables / pipelines I structures / fittings are not damaged and if due to his negligence, these are damaged, thesame shall be set right with no extra cost to the clients.

12. The Contractor shall co-ordinate his work with other agencies employed by the Clients and ensurethat the work of other agencies are not hampered in any way during theduration of contract.

13. The Contractor shall keep the site of works neat and clean during the execution of the work. Anlydebris found at or near the site of work shall be moved immediately as and when so required bythe landscape Architect / Project Engineer.

14. On completion of the work, the site of work shall be thoroughly cleaned and all debris removedbefore the work is handed over satisfactorily.

Covernrnent of UrtJr Pradesh, Public Works Depanrment, Lucknow, India 41Project Co-ordinating Consultants (PCC) Services for Utar Pradesh State Roads Project

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Environmental management Plan (Bahraich-Faizabad) DHV Consultants BVSeptember 2001

.15. The Contractors shall, without any additional charge to the clients, renew or replace any dead ordefective plants/grass and shall fully maintain the whole landscape for a period of 12 months afterthe certified date of completion.

16. "General condition of contract and standard contract Forms of shall also form part of the contract.

17. Trees shall be of minimum length as specified in the schedule of quantities and shall be straight andsymmetrical with a crown and having a persistent main stem. The size of crown shall be in goodover all proportion to the height of the tree.

18. Small trees and shrubs shell be well formed with the crown typical of the species or variety.

19. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS OF PLANTS:

(1) Plants shall be typical of their species and variety, well-developed branches, and wellfoliated with fibrous root system. Plants shall be free from defects and injuries. Plants shallnot be pruned before planting.

(2) Plants shall be free from defects and injuries.(3) Plants shall not be freshly dug and nursery grown.(4) Nursery grown plants shall have been at least once transplanted.(5) Bark shall be free from abrasion.

All trees, soon after planting, shall be properly supported with bamboo stocks to ensure their safetyagainst winds or any other factor, which may affect it adversely.

20. PROTECTION OF 'TREE TO BE PRESERVED"

The contractor shall be responsible for the protection of tops, trunks and roots of existing trees onsite. Existing trees subject to the construction damage shall be boxed, fenced or otherwise protectedbefore any work is started.

21. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS OF EARTH MANURE AND FERTILISERS

EARTH: Good earth shall be agricultural soil of loamy texture, free from kankar, morrum, shingles,rocks, stones, building rubbish and any other foreign matter. The earth shall be free from clods orlumps of sizes bigger than 50mm in any direction. It shall have pH ranging between 6.5 and 7.5.

MANURE: Manure shall be of well-decayed organic matter obtained in dry state from theMunicipal dump or other similar source approved by the Project Engineer. The manure shall befree from earth, stone or other extraneous matter. Manure shall be supplied, at site well screened.

FERTILISERS: If the soil tests indicate pH value not as per the above specification namely between6.5 and 7.5, following measures need to be taken.

If pH exceeds 7.5, aluminium sulphate or equivalent fertilizer should be added at the rate of 1 kgper cubic metre to lower the pH by one full point.-

If pH is below 6.5, add ground limestone or equivalent fertilizer at the rate of 1 kg per-cubic metreto raise pH by one full point

Governimient of Uttar Pradesh, Public Works Departmnent, Ltcknow, India 42Project Co-ordinating Consultants iPCC) Services for Uttar Pradesh State Roads Project

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AN NEXURES

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Cl: Construction camp and storage area

Construction Stage Report: Date _ Month Year_

(Site Layout of Construction camp and working drawings of dwelling units with allied facilities to be attached with format)Format to be submitted before target date (decided by PP.) of establishing camps as

Camp no.WC

Location of Camp (km_ Package e)

SNo Item Unit Details Remarks by SC.if any1 Detail of item campa Size of Camp mxm _.

b Area of Camp sqm

c Distance, from Nearest SetlementType/Size/Capaci

d Distance from Nearest Water Source tytPresentUsefOwnership... _ .

Date of camp being operational dd/mrssyy .Present land useNo other trees with girth > 0.3m_.

e Details of Storage area(Availability of impervious surface) mxmf Availability of separate waste disposal from storage area Cum2 Details of lopoaoil stacking .__a Quantity of top soil removed sq.m

Describeb Detail of storage of topsoil tacking

rrangement .

7 3 Details of workforcea Total No of Labourers nos _

b Total no of Mate Workers nos

c No of Male Workers below 18 years of age nosd- Total No of Female Workers nos

e No of Female workers below 18 years of age nosf -No of children nos

4 Details of dwelling unitsa No of dwellings/huts nosb Minimum Size of Dwelling mxm .

c No of openings per dwelling nosd Minimum size of opening mxme Walls specificalionsf Roofing specificationsg Flooring specifications

h Drinking Water Tank specificationsi Capacity of Drinking water Tank cum

Size of Drinking Water Tank mxmxmk Total no of WC nosI No of Wcs for female workers nosm Minimum Size of WC mxmn Total No of Bathrooms for female workers nos

o Size of septic tank for WC/Baths mnxmxm

Capacity of Water Tank for WCsI Bathrooms and generalpurpose

q Fencing around camp YIN5 Details of facilitiesa Availability of security guard 24 hrs a day Yes/No

b Details of First Aid Facility YestNo _

c Availability of Day Care Centre Yes/No ___ _

d Availability of dust bins (capacity 60 ftr) nos

Certified that the furnished information is correct the qustlty of work is as per god practice and all relevant information as required is attached

Project Engineer(Supervision Consultant) (Contractor)

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JC2: POLLUTION MONITORING

Construction Stage: Report -Date-Month Year_ _

( Locations at which monitoring to be conducted as per EMP)

Completion Target

S.No Chainage Details of Duration of Instruments Target Date of Completion Reason for Delay

Air Monitoring

I -I :-

Water Monitoring

2 1 _ _ _ _- _ _ _ _ -- _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ _

3 .4 _.

Soil Monitoring .. 2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ____I_

3 . .__ _ __ _

4

4 _ ._____._.

Noise Monitoring _

2 _ _____ _ __ __ ___.__ _

3 ._______ . _____ ______

3 . .

Certified that the Pollution Monitoring has been conducted at all the locations specified in the EMP and as per the directions of the SC

Project Engineer Contractor

(Supervision Consultant)

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IC3: REPORTING FOR ROADSIDE PLANTATIONAll landscape works to be as per Landscape Plan

LConstruction Stage: Report -DatepMontheYear

S. No. Landscape Trees along roadside Trees on Shrubs inS.N._etinfootpath median

(Km-Km) 1st row 2nd row 3rd row

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C4: CLEANING OF WATER BODIES

Construction Stage: Report -Date Month Year

Completion Target

S. No. Location/ Side(NIS) andChainage Dist from CW(m) Date of Completion

Target Date if task completed Reason for Delay if any

21

i13 - _______

4567

10

1213141

Project Engineer(Supervision Consultant)

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01: POLLUTION MONITORING

Operation Stage: Report -Date Month _Year_Locations at which monitoring to be conducted as per EMP)

Completion Target

Details of Duration of InstrumentsS.No Chainage Lction Durin Used Target Date of Completion Reason for DelayLocation Monitoring Used [ Date if task completed if any

Air Monitoring1 ______________

2 _ _ _ l_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

4 . _ _ _ l_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Water Monitoring

3l.

5lSoil Monitoring r

2

5_Noise Monitoring _

2- __ _ __ _ _ _______ ___ _ _ X ________ __________

:.4X X___ _____ _____ __ _ _ __ ______ __ ___

Certified that the Pollution Monitoring has been conducted at all the locations specified in the EMP and as per the directions of the SC

Project Engineer Contractor(supervision Consultant)

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02: SURVIVAL REPORTING OF ROADSIDE LANDSCAPING

Operation Stage: Report -Date Month -Year_

Landscape Roadside trees Shrubs in Mcdian Turfing on Median Turfing on EmbankmentSection

S. No._ _ _ _ _ ___ _ _ _ _

Total Trees otal Total Total oaAra Total turfed Toa ra Total turfedKm-Km Total Trees Total .Survival Shrubs Totl % Survival areTotal Ara aea % Survival Total Are Toarea % SurvivalPlanted Surviving Planted Surviving turfed(sqm) surviving turfed(sqm) surv iving

nos nos % nos nos % nos nos % nos nos %

Certified that the furished information is correct

Project Engineer(PIU)

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03: CLEANING OF WATER BODIES

Operation Stage: Report -Date Month Year_

*

Completion Target

Location[ Side(N/S) andS. No. Chainage Dist from CW(m) Date of Completion

Target Date if task completed Reason for Delay if any

21

4

-S _'______

6 __ _

78,

10

112

14

Project Engineer(Supervision Consultant)

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Appendix - 11 Landscaping/Tree Plantation Strategy

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Landscaping/Tree Plantation Strategy

The landscape strategy developed for UPSRP reflects the underlying assumption of the landscape designersthat local species are the best. The envir,nrnent along the proposed corridor shall be enhanced usingvarious techniquies of soft landscapes, principally through plantation of various types of shade andornamental trees along with shrubs. Landscape strategy has been developed to enhaoce the visual qualityof the road. Tree plantations have manifold benefits. They may help in redlucing the air pollution levels,especially SPM in the surrounding area. A marginal decrease of 3 to 4 dB (A) itn noise levels mav also beexpected due to the plantation used for landscaping. Consultations with officials of the UP Forestsdepartment, which is actually in-charge of the roadside plantation in the state, indicated that a tree densityof 200 per km is achiev,able along all the corridors. This landscaping strategy allows for the incorporationof this target, subject to the availability of space. However, in case of deviation from the RoadsiclePlantation Policy of the UP Forest Development Corporation, provisions of the Policy will be final andruiing.

Since the RoW availability varies betveen just enough to accommodate the proposed section (W3) tomore than even 30 m, the landscaping scheme allows for flexibility of the decision at the discretion of theEngineer. The stretches shown here are representative of most situations likely to be encountered on theground-no space available to space available for as many as 3 rows of trees. It is envisaged at this stage thatalong most routes, the space avadable will be enough to accommodate 2 rows. The species selected foreach corridor take into account the local availability, the conditions of the roadside, existing plantation thatwill be saved after the project construction is over and the care required after plantation. Since the RAPenvisages the maintenance of the trees by the local population, the generation of valuable products (fruits,leaves, or even timber) is also a consideration. The following Table 1 gives the species suggested forplantation along each of the project routes: The detailed drawings with proposed plantation scheme aremade a part of the EMP being prepared as a standalone document.

Table - 1: Tree species suggested for roadside landscaping

S. No. Route i Species selectedI Katra-BilIiaur Madhuca indica, Mangifera indica, Daltbergia sissoo, Azadirachta indica,

t Katra-Bilhaur Largestomia flosreginea, Cassia fistula

2 Bahralch-Faizabad , Madhuca indica, Mangifera indica, Terminalia arjuna, Dalbergia sissoo,2 13ahraichF_izb.d .Atbezzia lebbeck ______.,_,.__.__.__

Azadirachta indica, Tamarindus indica, Terminalia ariuna, Dalbergia sissoo,3 Bhogniprir-Chaudagra Mode Albezzia iebbeck

, Madhuca indica, Mangifera indica, Azadirachta indica, Delonix regia,l jaulnpuir-Muharnredpur Dalbergia sissoo

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UP State Forestry Development Corporation'sRoad Side Plantation Strategy

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TRANSLATION of the relevant portion of the UP Forestry Development Corporation'sRoadside Tree Plantation Strategy

8.13 Roadside Linear Plantation Sub-category

Provision for Trenching and Green fencing to protect the Plantation

A trapezoidal moat 0.9m deep with top width 1.2m and bottom width 1.0m will be constructed onthe settlement side. The outer slope of the drain will be level and a 30cm wide septum shall beleft at every 1Om along the length of the road. The soil removed for the trench will be heaped inthe area designated for plantation. The heaps will be seeded at the end of the year withappropriate species to create a green hedge all around the plantation area. The plantation areawill be protected by barbed wire fencing on the other three sides.

No plantation will be carried out in strips 3m wide wherever the local villagers have footpaths/cattletracks, A drain 15cm deep and 30cm wide shall be constructed on either side of this path,eventually meeting the moat described above. The soil removed from the drain will be heaped inthe plantation area and planted densely with acacia to create a biological fencing for the saplingsin the plantation area.

Sccurit) Moat

30 3mi

D)rains acc

Road

PRIMARY SOIL WORK

Shade Row:At every 10m along the road length, a circular planting location will be created by constructing adrain with outer diameter 3.6m and inner diameter 1.8m of a uniform depth of 0.9m. At the centreof the circular area, a 6Ocmx60cmx60cm area will be dug and the sapling planted therein. Moundswill be created if the water is found standing at the location for more than 3 months a year.

Along National Highways, the distance of the first row of trees from the centerline shall be 12m.On other roads this would be reduced to 9m. For each plantation, the distance of the shade treesfrom the centerline should be decided in consultation withi the PWD.

Additional Rows:

In additional rows, 45cmx45cmx45cm or 60cmx6Ocmx65cm pits will be dug in parallel lines. Inareas where waterlogging is common, appropriate protection measures will be provided includingthe provision of mounds so that the base of the trunk is always at least 30cm above the level ofthe water. In sodic lands, larger pits shall be dug 3S direrted for land improvement. As far as

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possible, all this work shall be completed by the end of February and the excavated soil should beleft nearby.

8.13.1 Plantation

Multi-objective plantation shall be carried out within the Right of Way and the moat. The choice ofthe species to be planted along different types of roads shall be based on the following discussion:

1. Shade row(a) Along all types of roads, there will be a single row of shade trees where saplings of

shade trees such as Mango, Tamarind, Shishum, Mahua, Pakar, Jamun, Peepul,Bar,yan, Neem, Kadamb, Kanji, Hara Baheds (some are local names), etc. will beplanted as per appropriateness of the site.

(b) In every kilometer at least two trees of Gular, Peepal, Pakar, Banyan, etc. will beplanted for conservation of birds.

(c) At the beginning, and end of every kilometer, at least 4 flowering and ornamentaltrees such as Gulmohar, Kachnar, Jacaranda, Silveroak, Cassia sammia, Cassianodosa, etc. will be planted. More of these species will also be planted nearsettlements.

2. Additional Rows In the land beyond the shade trees, the following multi-row plantation willbe carried out:

(a) The centre of the next additional row will be 3m from the shade tree row(b) Additional rows will be separated by 2m.(c) Trees will be separated 3m in the row and pits will be dug staggered to allow for

maximum space for the trees.(d) If mounds are to be constructed, they will be constructed 3mx3m.

The choice of the species for plantation will be made as follows:

(a) National Highway and Important State Highways

Except in the most exceptional and special circumstances, acacia and prosopis julifloraspecies should never be planted along these. As appropriate to the location, species withmass impacts such as Shishum. Jamun, Neem, Siras, Sagon, Semal, Amia, Bel, Lisodha,Kanji, Bakain, Eucalyptus, Arjun, etc. should be considered. The last row towards the fieldsshould have Eucalyptus. Consultations should be held with villagers so that appropriatespecies may be planted.(b) Other RoadsAlong these, fuel and timber yielding species such as Acacia will be the main species. Alongwith these Siris, Kanji, Bakain, Cassia siamia, Acacia ariculiformis etc should be planted.

8.14 Additional Precautions for Roadside

1. Only those roads where construction has been complete should be chosen forplantation. It has been observed that along roads under construction, theroadside soil is continuously lifted by the PWD, damaging the planted saplings.

2. Species should be chosen so that the canopy of the trees does not entangleinto the roadside electricity or telephone cables in the future. It has beenobserved that employees of these departments cut the canopies of the trees inthe name of communication facilities or power supply damaging the plantation.Therefore, under these wires, shorter species should be planted.

3. The officials and employees of the PWD should be contacted before theplantation begins so that the exact width available for plantaLion is known in

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advance and the PWD also feels that they are participating in the plantationactivity.

4. Efforts should aiso be made to procure records of old plantations in order toknow the actual number of trees owned by the PWD before the handing over ofthese trees to the Forest Department.

5. A meeting of PWD officials with the Forest Department should be orgainsed toobtain their co-operation in times of fire. It has been observed that plantationcatches fire at places where the PWD employees abandon the burning coal tarwhich they use for road repairs.

6. Walkways must be left for villagers in case of plantation being carried out onone side of the road.

IMPORTANT NOTE: This is not an official translation. The translation has been done during thecourse of the project preparation. Photocopy of the text from the Department (in HINDI) is alsoattached. This HINDI version is final in case of any discrepancy.

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STEPPED ACCESSAS PER DETAIL T-S

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-ROND- FLOWERING SHRUBS ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ AIICI AVIG '

SRC AECTIONIA-A 9C9E20EMDANKMENTSCALE3,~ 1T:25OP EE TPCLDEALT2

PBUXAN OLOHRTRESPVIGC T YP-

IFOLO WRITTENr FLCRNGEISIFANY QETOEAENYNPRVLF SAENSDIG OEHNCM TFOD Io1o~DP ao R rt np FOETCO,N N CONSULTANCYC SERVICES-UKO FORI_I ALL DIDENSIONS IN; MM) SLDS T.EA STATEDL -E__

BRICKPI HEDEMBACKMENTASP~~~~H CnulatsB TAEROD IFASRCUR EVLPMN TCNCA SSSANEPHJC2) SIE SPEIE CCHANCD IF NY, ONE YMDE OLY ONC APPOVA OF RU21VL-

1 ~~~ FOLLOW WRtTTEN DIMENSIONS OINLLHYRINN A PNne CPOJECLTANCYSERVINAESN CONSLATRP0 EVCE UEO NI

THE ERGINETR SCALE NITS DESIGN FOR ENHANCEMENT OF POND OpODOBOR R-.NRIhBG,DApDeAeI.p-eDIC.-NDINSLI FUNDED BY THE WORLD BANK (LARn N.. 4114-IN)MDP CO-RRKNIA (PAl.) LIL-

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25000650 0 15 7000

ISECTION

P LAN

20m < ROW<, 30m

* L -_ I__ _ _ _

LEGEND,- PrSoct Ir, l

o SHAM TREES UTTAR PRADESH STATE ROADS PROJECT -I11 9 NT UTTAR PRADESH PUBLIC WORK DEPARTMENNirmano Bhavan

NoteS:- I) No Ie, is to be plented with 2.5o of a. cl;.g Vat. Fig. No, Lud12) AJt.e.. to hncr ond outwr ro of tr.. of o to V .- .psOtod 7t

h.*rer ewrlo spece is oveilbl. or deloeed .hwr.oO, 1~~~~~~~ls spoe is soobl.b olos. oth.roio. spocired.

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20000

-- 400-0, rODO1'001 7000 1i1000 N4000

SECTION

cix -t I -

-) - I -

PLAN

14m< ROW £ 20m

LEGEND:- jS

S HAMt tELs UTrAR PRAkDESH STATE ROADS PROJECT -11 NTS |. || ~ ~ L JUTTAR PRADESH PUBLIC WORK DEPARTMEN

Notbs:- t) No to is to be plotad _ik.n 2h.n of an vemrinsq t'V. Fig. No. LIduIa -1

2) Mlternte inn-V rd otde 0"r G,I ot. t W. GO 7(pe|ted

ch rsg e , h a o p'leo e, r l a blta w decat ~ '"ci i r 7- (b)1 pos PC Is anMIbl.. w~aaobrim ato Pecdied.

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+ ; Jx 7sx25002?Xm s

iSi~~~~~~~~~25 1 _ _1215XL

SECTION

AZADIRCTA INDOICA

0-~~~~~~~~~-

~~y s~~~PLANh ~

URBAN AREA

LEGEND- BAAIOC lXil

C) srX TREES UTTAR PRADESH STATE ROADS PROJECT -[11N PASHSAERDSPOETUTTAR PRADESH PUBLIC WORK DEPARTMEV T

No 1) N. w Is to be plood tibto 2.. of 05 "bo te.. [FlN LuAkrknw -1

2) Alltt bnr, gad Mev, vow Iom vre to be rop@eld I7wh=le tw riv npoce h eObib. er deolod Mtreoo_c5 wo e is . oo.oo, rd.. oAhu lw specitid. I

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0-0

EXISTING ASHOK TR

PRCFOSED CHABUTRAAROUND EXISTING TREEAS EP. TYPICAL DETAIL- T-3, TYPE-2

EXIST ,NO CHABUTRA TO BEREIN ORCED BY 100 TK P.CC LAYERSLOPNHG TOWARDS DRAIN

EXISTi HG WELL

PrROP SED CONCRETE BLOCKPAViNS AS PER TYPICAL

PROPOSED BRICK PAVING AS PER _ DTI T-4E 'ype-3TYPICAL DETAIL T-4, Type 4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~PRC OSED RAILING ASTYPICAL DETAIL T-4, Type - P~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ER TY1PICAL DETAIL T-6, Type-3

NOTES PROJECNT- TTAR PRADSSTATEROADSPROJECT I Public Works Departmert, Govt of Uttar PradeshN)FLO W fFEDMNINONES DC 1119tQ 7 1 UTTAR PRADESH STATE ROADS PROJECT -11

11) FOLLOW WRITTEN DIMENSIONS ONLY In assoclalloo BV I CONSULTANCY SERVICES FOR

2) ALL ITMENS ONS IN MGUENLESS OIHERWTISE STAYED OHV Consultants BV STATE ROADS INFRASTRUCTURE DOE',ELOPMEN I I ECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROJECT

3) SITE SPECIFICCt-SAGES FAST, OSE MAGEONLY Hal and Parn RJC OODIAIOCNUTNS SRVCS UKO NI

ON APPROVAL OF THE ENGINEER SCALE NT DESIN FOR ENHANCMENT WELL AND TEMPLE e es ar PROECT CORD NAT CONSU NTS (PCC) SERVICES - LCKNOW - INDIA

D.vIoEnW CntCSlSIatlS Lid FUNDED BY THE WORLD) BANK (Lc, arto 4114-IN)MOP CansuI ans (Put.) Ltd j

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PROPOSED SHOLDER EDGE

TURFED AREA WITH FLOWRING SHRUBS FLOWERING TREES GULMOHAR,LANTANA SPECIES @1m C/C SALIX & AMALTAS O10m C/C

PAViNG AS PER DETAIL T-4,TYPE-Z-At\

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~PROPOSED SHADE TREES AAIAHA{<X\ (5 E YIA

--- - - - -POND - - -AZAARHT NDICA -

EXIS~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~T M RINDURE S INDI ( (C3 AEw GRNTUFG

PAVING AS PER DETAIL T-4,TYPE-2

RICK STAVEDHAT PATHWAYSASTTRICT PTE

PROPOSEDSHADE TREES-A4A,NAHTYE ICPREE TRLE E A

INDICA & TAMARINDUS INDICA ©1OM C DETAILARINDUS IPEIC

EXISING TRES GREENILT4.YP- oo TURIN

BRICK PAVED PATHWAY AS PER DETAIL ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ RIK ITHE

NOTES : RRAWOISG PROJET s UTTAR PRADESH STATE ROADS PROJECT - II 1 4 ~ 1 /~V Public Works Department,S O f ROECIO

1) FOLLOW WRITER DIMOSIONS ONLY I_I AT_1_2_SLOPE_AS CONSULTANCYSERVICESFOR

PR3) ONOCHADESHT R ADETREAPODTTLETRE ZDNCT PERo~odP~IsPOET OOONTN COSLA TSYPC)SRICASL LCNO NI

2) ALL DIMENSIONS IN[ 11 DHV Consultants BV STATE ROADS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROJECT

BY THE SUPETEVSPON CONSULTANT SAEE .:so DESIGN FOR ENHANCEMENT OF TEMPLE AND POND Op h n Re td E DYT ODroN4

BRDICKPPV PT ConslAts (Pvt.) UNERY

T-4,TYPE-4 SCREEING TREES MPACCACIARI IPI.)Ltd

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50 T fl COO OTt# ) 0s @ .:TCYm

T4C 00 ROTO- 0 4 CT -TS FVA

<~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~EALA 2g'D=

/ / / S \PSFRONT FLETATION P

/\W A S H I N G P L A T r O

OFLWS O SAHNGA E

0

PLA/ OF WASH)ING POEtA

SCALE

NOTES ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~PROJECT,FOTESL DSS UTTAR PRADESH STATE ROADS PROJECT. 11 Public Works Department, Govt. of Uttar Pradesh

I) FOLLOW WR[ITTN DIENSIONS ONLY Inaleo _ CONSULTANCY SERVICES FOR2) ALL DIENSIONS IN M-DHV Consultants BV STATE ROADS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROJECT

TiTLE )TOO20P-,3) SITE SPECIFIC CHANGES IF ANY TO BE ADE ONL0 ON APPROTAL OF SCA/ TO TO E WASHING PLATFORM AT THE EDGE OF POND OpbO ROSTOGISOp PROJECT CO-ORDINATING CONSULTANTS (PCC) SERVICES - LUCKNOW - INDLA

THE FNGINEER OeTTbPmCOIOOT2IOSLI FUNDED BY THE WORLD RANK (Loan No. 4114-IN)MDP C-fst-nI (PA) LO.

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BRICK LAD ON EDGE

BRICK LAJD ON FLAT

THIS SPACE. OBTAINEDFROM THE PERTICULAR

TT rr w ~~~ARRENGUENT WILL/ ;:FACILITATE GROWtH OFVEGETATiON ON SLOPE

° KERB STONE <<

WATER BODY ) F RT EEO N

BRICK ARRENGMENT ELEVATION E / \ AFTER TWO 110mm (B-ick bi.d o2 Flot) COURCES

t605 ., i < ONE COURCES OF 70mm (Brick l)Td on edge)

- ;.g , KERB SLAB AS PER DECAILS IN PLANTER DRAWING

E R S InGOOD OUALITY BRICKS (CLASS 11) HAND ID ON THE SLOPE

HV ConsnAtION BOX AS PER DETAILS IN GA SION S TRUCTURE DRAWING_ - _-- - - -_ - -- - - - -~

s__LTITL DESGNFRBRCKPTCHIGONEMBAKMEN j Operation R h Gp PBR I CK PITCHING OF SLOPE SURFACE

I0u I0M IM 00b 1) fOLLOW WRETEN (XMEN7IONS ONLY

2 ) ALL DIMENSIONS IN uu

DPWNCT2PRJC UTR RDSHSAE OD PROJECT - .1 Public Works Department, Govt. of Uttar PradeshIn assodaaD nic CONSULTANCY SERVICES FORDHV Consultants BV STATE ROADS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROJECT

SCALE * soo DESIGN FOR BRICK PITCHING ON EMBANKMENT Operationd Resal1rrhG PROJECT CO-ORDINATING CONSULTANTS (PCC) SERVICES - LUCKNOW - INDIADevelopment ConsUltants Ltd FUNDED BY THE WORLD BANK (Loan No. 4114-IN)MOP Consultants (Pt) Lid.

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T,e, ~~~~~~~BB5:50 -t�3

1650 T460 5 T .

> > < ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~PLAN OF S,ITTING AREA (TYPE 2)

PLAN OF SITNYRA(PE 1) P-C.C (20) t

125MM TI-lICK 80102 W~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~7MMTHC

B P00 RROUND

M T 0SECTION B-B (TYPE 2)

SECTION A-A (TYPE 1 ) 1-~ T I 3>Cz 2) r lO ?z E. oY 5$ OPR1SE N orY 2

3) SITE SICWECr clOITOS W 1. 10 BE IOC 010 011 0PP0011. OF

- UTTAR PRADESH STATE ROADS PROJECT -1 Public Works Department, Govt. of Uttar PradeshUTTRnRoSHTTRATh CONSULTANCY SERVICES FORDHV Consultants BV STATE ROADS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROJECT

TITLE Halacrow and Pailners5001.0-50 SEATING ARROUND TREE -1 OperatiDn Research Grp PROJECT CO-ORDINATING CONSULTANTS (PCC) SERVICES - LUCKNOW - INDIA

Oeve= Conspuants (Pv Ltd. FUNDED BY THE WORLD BANK (Loan No. 4114-IN)

MOP anisflfts (Pvt .) Ltd.

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ISO 100 3 H-IE E U 01 G~~~~ CORIt <

KIU I[ TM2 4~~n,SEI SYHNE2 T'tT*

CEMENT tTM I N: CEM£W &I3RtAR

AS PER tILC CS5JGCORWR tE£A |d SSs 0CS LAO ON FRPOC ANOD FMTh N 1:. CEORNT MOFRTSAt E4° 1 lttE t 3 {>1 IFOR~~~~~L-tAR C& t ENf | tbRtRO

FIXIWCOFO.1" PEsD EARtH

w ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~SAL500MM 200MMU OMM soo 1 UMM

NOTES

1) FOLLOW WRITEN DIMENSIONS OILY2I ALL DIMENSIONS IN O A T*-LESS OTHERWISE STATES

3) SITE SPECIFIC CHANGES IF ANY, TO BE MADE ONLY ON APPROVAL OFTHE ENGINEER

D.TARASSAROSPROJECT PRJC71T Public Works Department, Govt. of Uttar PradeshOlawigNo: TJUTTAR PRADESH STATE ROADS PROJECT - IIIasdDn OSLAC SRIE O

DHV Consultants BV STATE ROADS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROJECTTITLE HaAVrow and PsrIneIs PROJECT CO-ORDINA_NG FU DSCC SERVICES - LUCKNOW - INDIA

DevelopIrsnt Conlsultants Ltd. FUNDED BY THE WORLD BANK (Loan No. 4114-IN)MDP Consuftalts (Pvt.) Ltd.

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(L O . 7DF 5- aa C

I C C_a) M

-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Cr tO. TlO.F C C 0 *0)Eo rc Toe (O TS TIE r} - B

WO-T F1- F.CC. Im0) E roT

r ° rr (NIP _I ..ElCION B-B

~~~~~~~~.. '' -.,, '- :::::::: ... ,,-::. ....... .. .. .....

::, ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~.: -.''.' .':.,,-. ''''.. ... ......

_ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~~~.. ... ............ ...... i - ii . -- . .ii j, j j - ........................ .................- .- ...

.- ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~~ ~ -. ..-................. .t ................. . ...... .. ........

. -- : :--:: :::.: - :::-::::::: -. ::-::::::1..:::::::::::::::::.':':::::-...:::::::::-

-L. TfTP * ACCESi S BSSTFS

L E

NOTES:

1)> FOLLOW WRITTEN D9MENS1DNS ONLY

2) ALL DIMENSIONS IN MM UNLESS OTHESE STATED

31 SITE SPECIFIC CHANGES IF ANY.TOBE MAGEDNLeONONAPSROVAL O)F

THE ENGhEEPR

DTCOiT9NBT. P UOJEC PRADESH- STATE ROADS PROJECT-Il1 Public Works Department, Govt. of Uttar Pradesh. a~~~~~~~~ ~~nadolnow,N CONSULTANCY SERVICES FOR

TITLE ~~~~~~~~~DHV Consulitants BV STATE ROAD$ INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROJECT

SCALE, 1 S0 ~STEPPED ACCESS TO EM8B11KMEILT Oprtio ReUeDED Grou PROEC CO-RDNAN CONN(SULTANTS (PICC) SERVICES - LUcKNOW -INDIA

SCALE 1 ~~ Development CoflSultants Ltd FUNDED BY THE- ~~~1ORLD BANK .. Loa..No..4.1.-IN.M.P....... . (vt...d

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HHHHDH HWHi~~~ f

TYPE-1 TYPE-3

~~- Mn eI ~'4

DETAIL AT B SCALE 1:25

TYPE-2 DETAIL ATA SCALE 1:25 1. FOLOWIR1tTEI DIMENSIONS ONLY

2 ALL DIMENSIONS IN MM UNLESS OTHERWtSE STATED

3) SITE SPEflIC CHANGES IF ANy. TO 8E LMADE ONLY ON APPROVAL OFTHE ENGINEER

PROJECT S Public Works Department, Govt. of Uttar PradeshLras*Wr9 No TCUTTAR PRADESH STATE ROADS PROJECT - III11 e:aznt ONUTNYSRIE OInn,1a.fv¶ CONSULTANCY SERVICES FOR

DHV Consultants BV STATE ROADS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROJECTTITLE HOatiown eseanch anne U PROJECT CO-ORDINATING CONSULTANTS (PCC) SERVICES - LUCKNOW - INDIA

SCALET NTS opeationd Researc GrsoUdSCALE. ATS ~~~~~~RAILING DETAIL DevelopmenltCOnsft8nsuhrLtd. FUNDED BY THE WORLD BANK (Loan No. 4114-IN)

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. - | O O = SLOTS 100MM C/C

SUPPORTING MESH - -ANGLE FRAME A

GEOTEXTILE MIRAFI140 N OR SIMILAR M.S. ANGLE

APPROVED MAKE-(25 M 5M MM)

0

c'J~~

ELEVATION SECTION A-AGEUTEXTILE FIXED TO L AND T SECTIONS WITH BINDING WIRE

A-r I GEOTEXTILE MIRAFI-1275 27 140 N OR SIMILAR M.S. ANGLE

APPROVED MAKE 2m x25 3m

ANGLE (25MM X 25MM X 3MM) ,1 SUPPORTED ON MESH 25MM X 25MM X 3MM)

BINDING WIRE625 THROUGH SLOTS

NOTES:

1) FOLLOW WRITTEN DIMENSIONS ONLY A2) ALL DIMENSIONS IN MM UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED

3) SITE SPECIFIC CHANGES IF ANY, TO BE MADE ONLY ON APPROVAL OF DETAIL AT A

THE ENGINEER PLAN__1___

ing No. T-7 PROJECT UTTAR PRADESH STATE ROADS PROJECT ||Public Woks Departmerit, Govt. of Uttar PradeshCONSULTANCY SERVICES FOR

TITLE STATE ROADS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROJECT

SCALE 1: IL TYPICAL DESIGN OF SILT FENCING | PROJECT CO-ORDINATING CONSULTANTS (PCC) SERVICES - LUCKNOW - INDIAFUNDED BY THE WORLD BANK (Loan No. 41141N)

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B

-r - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - -MI A 1 ' 0 -- 1;- ' -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~F I

IIl

l l ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ROOF PLAN

M PLAN - .

21 0,LET~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~MLETPOL

o`E"`SI 1-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~E oo EIM

DPEMIS

NOTES:IM. SEPEPETTD

P3) SITEETS

PSFO

9, SCEL "OR

FOIST * TAP S R PROJECT Pr

oT' P~~~~ILTER 5000D5

OCIEOTEXT ....

M0 TO ST"7

SECTION A-A 2000 1002UU TITLECONSULTANCYSERVICESFRELEVATIONSE1>_ TYPICALTDESIO N A OF OLC SEMNTA.PJCCODAIGNUATSECTION B-B

NOTES:

1) FOLLOW WRITTEN DIMENSIONS ONLY

2) ALL DIMENSIONS IN MM UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED

3) SITE SPECIFIC CHANGES IF ANY. TO BE MADE ONLY ON APPROVAL OFTHE ENGINEER

Darg o T8PRJCTUTR RDEHSTT RASPROJECT Public Woks Department, Govt. of Uttar Pradesh________ ________ _______ ________ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ ___CONSULTANSULANCY RSERICESFFO

SCALE 500 200 0 TO 500 TL0 STATE ROADS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROJECTTYPICAL DESIGN OF OIL-CUM-SEDIMENT TRAP . PROJECT CO-ORDINATING CONSULTANTS (PCC) SERVICES - LUCKNOW - INDIA

FUNDED BY THE WORLD BANK (Loan No. 4114-IN)