wrapper final 17.10.2014jkpo;ehl efu;nthu; ftrk;;-mf;nlhgh; 2014 5 ~];khhl; nghd;"...

jkpo;ehL Efu;Nthu; ftrk;;-mf;NlhgH; 2014 1

Mrpupau; FOgjpg;ghrpupaHjpU.#.NfhghyfpU\;zd;>,.M.g.

MizaH

Nkyhz;ik ,johrpupaHjpUkjp. ng.ukz ru];tjp

,iz MizaH

cWg;gpdHfs;jpU.f.,uhkre;jpud;

Jiz MizaH -2

jpUkjp: epHkyh Njrpfd;

jpU. vk;.MH.fpU\;zd;

jpU. [p.re;jhduh[d;

jpU. [p. Gz;zpaNfhl;b

,johrpupaHjpU.Nr.uhN[e;jpud;

Jiz MizaH - 1(ngh)

njhFg;Gfd;];a+kH]; mNrhrpNa\d;

Mg; ,e;jpah

V 5> 2tJ gpujhd rhiy>

jpUts;StH efH> nrd;id-41

tbtikg;Gntg; Nkhl;rh>

MH.V.Guk;> nrd;id- 600 028

mr;rpl;NlhHky;bfpuhg;l;

9 mg;ghT fpuhkzp 2tJ njU>

ke;ijntsp> nrd;id -600 028

Published by S.Gopalakrishnan on behalf of Commissioner of Civil Supplies and Consumer Protection, Office of the Commissioner of Civil Supplies and Consumer Protection, 4th floor, Ezhilagam, Chepauk, Chennai – 600 005

Printed by Sathiyamoorthi, Multicraft, No.9, Appavoo Gramani, 2nd Street, Mandavali, Chennai – 600 028

Editior: S.Rajendran, Deputy Commissioner I (i/c)

md;Gkpf;f EfHNthNu!

EfHNthH ftrj;jpd; Gjpa tbtj;ij tuNtw;W ghuhl;Lf; fbjq;fs;

mDg;gpatHfSf;F vq;fs; ed;wpiaj; njuptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwhk;. ghuhl;L

kl;Lky;y> FiwfisAk; njuptpj;Js;sPHfs; kfpo;r;rp. ,dp tUk; fhyj;jpy; ,J

Nghd;w Fiwfs; fisag;gLk;. ,j;jifa tpkHrdq;fs; tuNtw;fg;gLfpd;wd.

NkYk; gy Gjpa gFjpfisf; njhlq;f ,it Cf;fKk; Mf;fKk; jUk;

vd;gjpy; Iakpy;iy.

rpnkz;l; tpiy Vw;wj;jhy; kf;fs; gLk; JaH Jilf;f &.190/- tpiyapy;

'mk;kh rpnkz;l;" tpdpNahfpf;f cj;juT gpwg;gpj;Js;sJ. 1500 rJu mb

msT tiu Vio kw;Wk; ehLj;ju kf;fSf;F Njitg;gLk; rpnkz;l; ,k;kypT

tpiyapy; jkpo; ehL EfHnghUs; thzpgf; fof fplq;Ffs; kw;Wk; $l;LwT

epWtd fplq;Ffs; %yk; tpdpNahfpf;fg;gLk;. ,J Nghy rpWgOJfs; ghHf;fj;

Njitg;gLk; rpnkz;l; muR epHzapf;fg;gl;l tpiyapy; tpw;fg;gLk;.

midj;J EfHNthHfSk; murpd; Gjpa nfhs;ifahy; gad; ngWtH vd;W

ek;GfpNwhk;.

EfHNthH ghJfhg;G Jiw xt;nthU fhyhz;bYk; nghJj;Jiw epWtdq;fspd;

nray;ghL Fwpj;j EfHNthH fUj;Jfis tpthjpf;f khepy mstpy; EfHNthH

rq;f epHthfpfSld;> njhlHGila Jiw mYtyHfis re;jpf;f itj;J

tpthjq;fs; elj;Jfpd;wJ.

,t;tifapy; nrg;lk;gH khjk; vupnghUs; tpdpNahfk; gw;wp tpthjq;fs;

elj;jg;gl;lJ> vz;nza; epWtd mYtyHfs; EfHNthupd; Fiwfis tpiutpy;

jPHf;f eltbf;if vLg;gjhf njuptpj;Js;sdH vd;w kfpo;r;rpahd nra;jpiaAk;

njuptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwd;.

midtUf;Fk; jPghtsp ey;tho;j;Jf;fs;#.NfhghyfpU\;zd;

gjpg;ghrpupaH

nghUslf;fk;

Efh;Nthh; nra;jpfs;V.b.vk; y; VkhwhjPu;fs; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

jPghtsp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Fitj; ehl;by; EfHNthH ghJfhg;G rl;lk; . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

kpd;rhu kPl;lH guhkupg;gpYk; ftdk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;! . . . . . 7

Xl;LdH cupkj;jpd; mtrpaj;ij Gupe;J nfhs;Nthk; . . . . . . . 8

,b> kpd;dy;- ,tw;iw vjpH nfhs;tJ vg;gb? . . . . . . . . . . 9

fhg;gPl;Lj; Jiwapy; EfHNthH FiwjPH Kiwfs; . . . . . . . . 10

EfHNthHf;F rpy tpopg;GzHT nra;jpfs; . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Efh;Nthh; eyd;nrd;idapy; Ntfkhf guTk; 'nkl;uh]; I"> . . . . . . . . . . . 17

KjYjtp nra;Nthk; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

njupe;J nfhs;Nthk; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Efh;Nthh; czTfs;goq;fs; kw;Wk; fha;fwpfspd; Kf;fpa cly; ey Fwpg;Gfs; . . 20

njupe;J nfhs;Nthk; nrwpt+l;Ljy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Efh;Nthh; jph;Tfs;mWit rpfpr;irapy; fz; ,oe;jtUf;F &.5 yl;rk; ,og;gPL . . 23

rHf;fiu ghf;nfl;by; Kb: &.10 Mapuk; ,og;gPL . . . . . . . . . 24

uj;j rHf;fiu msit jtwhff; fhl;ba fUtp. . . . . . . . . . 24

fhyhtjpahd gw;W ml;ilf;F gzk;. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Efh;Nthh; cyfk;thrfH fbjq;fs; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

FWf;nfOj;Jg; Nghl;b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

2 jkpo;ehL Efu;Nthu; ftrk;;-mf;NlhgH; 2014

ATM vdg;gLk; Automated Telling Machine ,g;nghOJ efuq;fs; kl;Lky;yhJ fpuhkq;fspYk;

gof;fj;Jf;F te;Jtpl;ld. mJ NghyNt ATM

fspy; elf;Fk; jtWfSk; Fw;wq;fSk; ehSf;F

ehs; ngUfptUfpd;wd. ,tw;wpypUe;J EfHNthH

jk;ikf; fhg;ghw;wpf; nfhs;s> rpy top Kiwfis

,g;nghOJ ghHg;Nghkh?

ATMy; elj;jg;gLk; Fw;wq;fs;

1. fhHby; cs;s PIN vz;izAk; kw;w

jfty;fisAk; njupe;J nfhs;tJ.

2. E-nkapy;fs; mDg;gp> fzf;F itj;jpUg;gtupd;

jfty;fisj; njupe;J nfhs;tJ.

3. '];fpk;kH" Nghd;w rhjdq;fisg; gad;gLj;jp>

ATMfspy; cs;s gzj;ij vLg;gJ.

ATM ,ae;jpe;jpw;F Kd; epw;Fk; NghJ> vjpupy;

cs;s jpiuAk;> Key NghHLk; kiwe;J ,Uf;Fk; gb ghHj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

ve;j tq;fpapy; ,Ue;J ATM ml;il thq;fg;gl;lNjh>

me;j tq;fpapd; ATMIf; $ba tiu gad;

gLj;Jq;fs;.

PIN vd;gJ Personal Identification Number If;

Fwpf;Fk;. ,e;j vz;iz Key Board y; mOj;Jk;

NghJ ahUk; ghHf;fhky; nra;a Ntz;Lk;. ATM f;Fs; tq;fpfs; mikj;jpUf;Fk; 'Nfkuhf;fs;" %yk;

,e;j jftiy kw;wtHfs; njupe;J nfhs;thHfs;

vd;gijj; njupe;J nfhs;Sq;fs;. ,J jtpu NtW

egHfshYk; ,j;jifa Nfkuhf;fs; nghUj;j

tha;g;G cs;sJ.

xt;nthU ATMYk; Fwpg;gpl;l fhyj;jpy; vt;tsT

Kiw ifahsyhk; vd;w Kiw cs;sJ. ,jid

ePq;fs; gzk; vLf;Fk; NghJ ftdk; itAq;fs;.

gzk; vLj;jTld; ePq;fs; vLj;j njhif> cq;fs;

fzf;fpy; kPjk; cs;s njhif> Mfpait mr;rbf;fg;

gl;L rPl;L ntspNatUk;. ,e;j tptuq;fis rup

ghHj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;.

gzk; vLj;j gpd;> jpiuapy; $wpAs;s

mwpTiufspd; gb> cq;fs; eltbf;iffis

Kbj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;.

cq;fs; 'fhHil" ntspNa vLf;f kwf;fhjPHfs;. ATMI tpl;L ntspNa tUk; NghJ cq;fs; gH];> nkhigy;

Nghd; Nghd;wtw;iw> kwe;J tpl;LtplhjPHfs;.

vr;rupf;iffs;: cq;fs; 'fhHL" ,ae;jpuj;jpw;Fs;

Ntfkhf cs;Ns ,Of;fg;gl;lhy;> mJ jtwhfg;

gad;gLj;j tha;g;G cz;L. kw;wtHfs; cq;fs;

PIN vz;izg; ghHf;fhky; ghHj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;.

ahUk; mUfpy; ,Ue;jhy; ,e;j vz;iz

mOj;jhjPHfs;.

eltbf;iffs; Kbe;j clNdNa cq;fs; fhHil

ntspNa vLj;J tpl Ntz;Lk; (mjpfgl;rk; 30

tpdhbfSf;Fs;)

cq;fs; PIN vz;iz cq;fs; laup kw;Wk; NtW

Gj;jfq;fspy; vOjp itf;fhjPHfs;. vz;fisj;

jtwhf mOj;jpdhy;> clNd 'Cancel" vd;w

gl;lid mOj;jTk;.

xt;nthU ATMYk; GfhH nra;a Ntz;ba

njhiyNgrp vz; vOjg;gl;L ,Uf;Fk;. cq;fs;

Gfhiu clNd ,e;jf; njhiyNgrp vz;Zf;Fj;

njupag;gLj;jTk;.

ATM njhlHghd Fiwfis> EfHNthH

njuptpj;jhy; 7 ehl;fSf;Fs; FiwjPHf;fg;gl

Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ uprHt;tq;fpapd; mwpTiu. ,t;thW

jPHf;fg;glhtpl;lhy; xU ehisf;F &.100 tPjk;

,og;gPL jug;gl Ntz;Lk;.

NkYk; RBI cj;jutpd; gb

fPo;f;fz;l nra;jpfs; mlq;fpa tptug;gl;bay;

xt;nthU ATMYk; itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

1. GfhH njuptpf;f Ntz;ba njhiyNgrp vz;

2. GfhH nju pt pf ;f Ntz ;ba mYtyH ngaH Kftu p.

V.b.vk; y; VkhwhjPu;fs;

rpwg;G fl;Liu


(gj;jp 5.13 d; gb)

ngWjy;>

NkyhsH>

..............................................................................................(tq;fpapd; ngaH)

..............................................................................................(tq;fpapd; fpis)

..............................................................................................(efuj;jpd; ngaH)

1. EfHNthupd; ngaH:-....................................................................................................................................................

fzf;F vz;:- ....................................................................................................................................................

fhHL vz;:- ....................................................................................................................................................

2. ATM cs;s ,l;j;jpd; ............................................................................................................................................

Kftup kw;Wk; ....................................................................................................................................................

tq;fpapd; ngaH ....................................................................................................................................................

3. Gfhupd; tptuk;

vLf;f Ntz;ba njhif:- &.

ATM %yk; fpilj;j njhif:- &.

Fw;wk; / FiwT ele;j Njjp:-

Fw;wk; / FiwT ele;j Neuk;:-

NtW GfhH:-...............................................................................................................

ehs;: ifnahg;gk; & njhlHG vz;

mz;ikapy; uprHt; tq;fp ntspapl;Ls;s Rw;w;wpf;ifapd; gb>

1. xt;nthU EfHNthUk; ATM trjpfis %d;W KiwfSf;F Nky; gad;gLj;j Fiwe;jJ &.20/- fl;lzkhf gad;gLj;j nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;.

2. ,e;j tpjpfs; tUk; etk;gH 2014 Kjy; mkYf;F tUfpd;wd.

EfHNthH nra;jpfs;;

GfhH gbtk;


EfHNthH nra;jpfs;;

,e;jpahtpy; nfhz;lhlg;gLk; rpwg;ghd

gz;biffspy; xd;W jPghtsp. 'jPgj; jpUehs;"

vd;W kfpo;r;rpAld; ,e;jpahtpy; cs;s midj;J

khepyq;fspYk; ,J nfhz;lhlg;gLfpwJ.

GJj;Jzpfs; thq;FtJk; gl;lhRfs; ntbg;gJNk

jPghtspapd; milahskhf ,Ue;jJ Ngha;> ,d;W

EfHNthupd; nryTfs; gy; klq;F ngUfp cs;sJ.

rpy tUlq;fSf;F Kd; RkhH &.10>000 tiu

nryT nra;J nfhz;bUe;j FLk;gq;fs;> jw;rkak;

U.20>000 tiu jPghtspf;fhf nryT nra;fpd;wd.

jq;f eiffs; Kjy; nry;Nghd; tiu gy tif

EfHNthH nghUl;fis kf;fs; thq;FfpwhHfs;.

mz;ikapy; elj;jpa xU Ma;tpd;gb> ngz;fs;

JzpkzpfisAk;> Mz;fs; tPl;L cgNahfg;

nghUs;fisAk;> ngupJk; tpUk;gp thq;FfpwhHfs;

vd;gJ njupa te;Js;sJ.

nly;yp> Kk;ig> fy;fj;jh> nrd;id cl;gl 10 ngU

efuq;fspYk; Y}jpahdh Nghd;w rpW efuq;fspYk;

1050 Nguplk; elj;jpa ,e;j Ma;tpy; gy Urpfuj;

jfty;fs; fpilj;Js;sd.

mjd;gb ,dp tUk; fhyq;fspy;> jPghtsp

gz;biff;fhy tpw;gid ruhrup 25% mjpfk;

,Uf;Fk;. ,tw;wpy; kspiff;fhd nryT 12%k;>

Jzpkzpf;fhd nryT 50% mjpfupf;Fk;.

etuhj;jpup njhlq;fp nghq;fy; tiuahd 6

khjq;fspy; EfHT nra;ag;gLk; nghUl;fspd;

msTk; njhifAk; mjpfkhf ,Ug;gjhy; Mz;bd;

ngUk;ghd;ikahd tpahghuk; ,e;j fhyj;jpy; jhd;

vd;gij kWf;f KbahJ.

'js;Sgb" vd;w ngaupy; tpahghug; nghUl;fis

re;ijapy; Ftpf;Fk; jahupg;ghsHfs;> njhlHe;j

tpsk;guq;fs; %yk; Efu;Nthiuf; ftHfpwhHfs;.

njhiyf;fhl;rp ngl;bfs;> kbf;fzpzp> I Ngl;

Mfpatw;iw thq;FtjpYk; kf;fs; mjpf MHtk;

fhl;Lfpd;wdH.

'khy;fs;" vdg;gLk; ngupa mq;fhbfspd; vz;zpf;if

gy; klq;F ngUfpAs;sJ. ehL KOJk; 1990fspy;

xw;iwg;gilahf ,Ue;j ,tw;wpd; vz;zpf;if

,g;nghOJ 300Ij; jhz;bAs;sJ. ,it nrd;w

tUlj;ij tpl 15% mjpfkhfpAs;sd.

xU khjj;jpy; 10 yl;rk; NgUf;F Nky; ,t;tif

khy;fspy; nghUl;fs; thq;FthHfs; vd vjpH

ghHf;fg;gLfpwJ.

Ma;tpy; fye;J nfhz;l nkhj;j egHfspy; 57%

NgH rpwpa efuq;fshd Y}jpahd> tprhfg;gl;bdk;

,e;NjhH Kjypa efiur; rhHe;jtHfs;> 38% NgH

nrd;id> fy;fj;jh Nghd;w ngU efHfisr;

NrHe;jtHfs;.

45% NgH nkhigy; ifNgrp> vyf;l;uhdpf;

rhjdq;fisAk;> thfdq;fisAk; jPghtsp

rkaj;jpy; thq;f tpUk;Gfpd;wdH.

60%f;Fk; mjpfkhdtHfs; ,isa tajpdH (25-

34 taJ).

eLj;u kf;fs; jq;fs; tUthapy; 40% njhifia

jPghtsp nrythfr; nra;a tpUk;GfpwhHfs;.

kspif kw;Wk; tPl;L cgNahfg; nghUl;fis 80%

f;Fk; Nkw;gl;Nlhu; mjpfk; thq;Ffpd;wdH.

,dpg;G tiffisAk; tPLfspy; nra;tij tpl>

filfspy; thq;FtijNa 80% tpUk;GfpwhHfs;.

'khy;fs;" vdg;gLk; ngupa #g;gH khHfnfl;Lfspd;

tsHr;rp ,e;j 2 Mz;bfspy; mgupkpjkhf ,Ue;jJ.

Mz;fis tpl ngz;fs; 8% mjpfkhf

Jzpkzpfis thq;FfpwhHfs;.

jPghtsp


~];khHl; Nghd;" thq;FgtHfspd; vz;zpf;if

,e;j Mz;L kpfTk; mjpfkhFk; vd vjpH

ghHf;fg;gLfpwJ.

Brand (gpuhz;l;) nghUl;fis mjpf egHfs;

tpUk;GthHfs;.

khjhe;jpu jtiz tpw;gidfis mjpfk; NgH

tpUk;Gfpd;wdH.

gioa nghUl;fis thq;fpf;nfhz;L> Gjpa

nghUl;fis nfhLf;Fk; gof;fk; mjpfkhfp>

kf;fis ngupJk; ftHe;Js;sJ.

,jdhy; tPl;L cgNahfg; nghUl;fspd; tpw;gid

tpz;iz Kl;Lk; msTf;F mjpfupf;Fk; vd;gJ

kWf;f KbahJ.

EfHNthH ftdpf;f Ntz;bait:

eiffs; thq;FgtHfs; kpfTk; vr;rupf;ifahf

,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. Nrjhuk; vd;w ngaupy; ngUk;

nfhs;is mbf;fg; gLfpwJ. 5% Kjy; 22% tiu

Nrjhuk; t#ypf;fg;gLfpwJ. jq;fj;ij cUf;fp>

eiffisr; nra;Ak; NghJ mjidr; NrHg;gjw;F

Fwpg;gpl;l msT nts;spAk; NrHf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,J

rl;lj;jpd; gb mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

MfNt 20 fpuhk; jq;fj;ij cUf;Fk; NghJ

fpilf;Fk; eifapy; vil mjpfkhFNk

jtpu FiwahJ. NkYk; nghbfshfg; NghFk;

jq;fKk;> eif jahupg;gtuhy; jdpNa vLj;Jf;

nfhs;sg;gLfpwJ. NkYk; ,jpy; eiff; filf;

fhuUf;F ve;j e\;lLk; Vw;gl rhj;jpak; ,y;iy.

,g;gb ,Uf;f> ,jpy; Nrjhuk; vd;W eifia

thq;Fgtuplk; vLj;Jf; nfhs;tJ ve;j tpjj;jpYk;

epahak; ,y;iy.

kf;fs; vt;tsT J}uk; VkhWfpwhHfs; vd;gij

fPo;f;fz;l cjhuzk; tpsf;Fk; 100 fpuhk;

eifapy; 20% Nrjhuk; vd;why;> cz;ikapy; 20

fpuhk; jq;fj;jpd; tpiyia mtUf;Fj; njupahky;

filf;fhuH ngw;Wr; nfhs;fpwhH. ,J kf;fis

Vkhw;Wk; nray;. ,J jtpu ngUk;ghd;ikahd

eiff;filfspy; vilj;juhRfs; Jy;ypakhd

jhf ,y;iy> vd;gij mz;ikapy; vq;fs; rq;fk;

jfty; mwpAk; cupik %yk; ngw;w jfty;fs;

mjpHr;rp Cl;Lgitahf cs;sd.

vdNt filfs; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; juhR vilasT

Jiwahy; Kj;jpiuaplg;gl;Ls;sjh? vd;gij

xt;nthU EfHNthUk; ghHf;f Ntz;Lk;.

mjpf kf;fs; nfhz;lhLk; ,e;jg; gz;bif

fhyj;jpy; ,J Nghd;W kf;fis jpir jpUg;Gk;

tp\aq;fspy; ,Ue;J midj;J EfHNthUk;

jk;ikf; fhj;J nfhz;L> mtHfs; nfhLf;Fk;

gzj;jpw;F cupa jukhd> rupahd nghUl;fis

thq;fp> kfpo;r;rpAld; nfhz;lhl> tho;j;Jf;fs;.

EfHNthH nra;jpfs;;;

EfHNthH ftdj;jpw;F

EfHNthH Fiwfis njuptpf;f njhiyNgrp vz; 28592828

EfHNthH FiwjPH kd;w Kftup

g;Nu]H ghyk; rhiy> g+q;fh efH

nrd;id 600 003

EfHNthH njhlHGs;s gpur;ridfSf;Fk; Nfs;tpfSf;Fk; gjpy; mspf;f jahuhf cs;Nshk;.

cq;fs; Nfs;tpfs; (my;yJ) re;Njfq;fis vq;fSf;F vOjp mDg;g [email protected]> cld; njhlHG

nfhs;Sq;fs; (m) MizahsH> czTg; nghUs; toq;fy; kw;Wk; ghJfhg;Gj; Jiw> vopyfk;> nrd;id

600 005f;F fbjk; vOjyhk;.


fle;j 5 Mz;Lfshf Fitj; ehl;bd; nghUshjhuk;

kl;Wk; xl;L nkhj;j tsHr;rpia fUj;jpy; nfhz;L

gbg;gbahf mjd; rl;lq;fs; kw;Wk; eilKiwfis

Nkk;gLj;jpAk; etPdgLj;jpAk; tUfpwJ.

,jpy; murhq;fKk; kf;fSk; Kf;fpakhd

ngupa gpur;ridahf fUJtJ vd;dntd;why;

EfHNthH cupik kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G gw;wpajhfNt

cs;sJ. EfHNthHfs; njhlHr;rpahf Nghypahd>

jukw;w nghUs; kw;Wk; tpiy epHzak; gw;wp

GfhH njuptpj;j tz;zk; cs;sdH. vdNt

re;ijapd; ];jpujd;ikia cWjpnra;a

EfHNthH ghJfhg;gpy; kpf;f ftdk; nrYj;j

Ntz;b cs;sJ. ,jdhy; KOikahd EfHNthH

ghJfhg;Gr; rl;lk; vd;gJ kpf mtrpak; MfpwJ.

Ke;ija topKiwfs;

Kd;djhf> xU nghUisg; gw;wpNah my;yJ xU

Nritiag;gw;wpNah Fitj;jpy; cs;s kf;fs; GfhH

njuptpf;f Nkz;Lkhdhy; mjw;fhd topfs; kpff;

Fiwthd mstpNyNa cs;sd. EfHNthHfs;

Fitj;jpd; epHthf gFjp mYtyfj;jpy;

mike;Js;s rpy EfHNthH ghJfhg;G ikaq;fspy;

kl;LNk GfhH nra;a KbAk; vd;w epiyNa ,Ue;jJ

my;yJ `hl;iydpy; njhlHG nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

,JNghd;w xU GfhH te;jTld;> tHj;jfk; kw;Wk;

njhopy; mikr;rfk; ,e;j Gfhupid tprhupj;J

mjid cWjp nra;a Njitahd eltbf;iffis

Nkw;nfhs;Sk; ,jd; %yk; EfHNthiu

ghJfhf;f Njitahd eltbf;iffis vLf;Fk;.

,e;j topKiwfspy;> EfHNthH ghJfhg;G vd;gJ

murhq;fk; kw;Wk; EfHNthH ,UtUk; gq;F

ngw;Nw nrayhw;w Ntz;b cs;sJ Mdhy;

Nkw;nrhd;d EfHNthH FiwjPHT vd;gJ xU

gf;f eltbf;ifahfNt cs;sJ. Vndd;why;

EfHNthH rq;f cWg;gpdH vd;gtH GfhH nra;a

njupe;jtuhapUf;f Ntz;Lk; NkYk; mt;thW GfhH

kD xd;W ngwg;gl;lhy; kl;Lk; murhq;fKk;

eltbf;if vLf;Fk; vd;w epiy cs;sJ EfHNthH

eyid ghJfhf;f ey;y topKiwfis NjLjy;

Ntz;b> Fitj; murhq;fk; EfHNthH ghJfhg;Gf;Fk;

Kd;Dupik mspj;J eltbf;if vLj;J tUfpwJ.

2014 k; Mz;L khHr; khjk; tisFlh

ehLfspy; xj;Jiog;G FO cWg;gpdHfspd;

khepy EfHNthH ghJfhg;G Vn[d;]pfspd;

4 tJ $l;lk; Fitj;jpy; eilg;ngw;wJ.

,e;j $l;lj;jpy; EfHNthH cupikfs; kw;Wk;

mij ngWk; topfs; gw;wpa tpopg;GzHT

mjpfupg;gJ vd;gij Kf;fpa mk;rkhf

vLj;Jf; nfhz;L EfHNthH ghJfhg;Gf;F

tisFlh ehLfspd; xj;Jiog;G FOtpy; vd;d

eltbf;if vLf;fyhk; vd;Wk; tpthjpf;fg;gl;lJ.

Gjpa topKiwfs;

EfHNthH ghJfhg;G rk;ke;jkhd '2014 Mk; Mz;L

rl;l vz; 39" vd;w EfHNthHg; ghJfhg;G rl;lk;

2014 Mk; Mz;L [Pd; 5 y; gjptpjopy; ntspte;jJ.

,e;j EfHNthH rl;lk; vd;gJ RkhH 37 tpjpfis

cs;slf;fpaJ. ,e;jp tpjpfs; EfHNthH cupikfs;

ghJfhg;gJ gw;wpAk; NkYk; me;j cupikfs;

ruptu mky;gLj;jgLfpwjh vd Nkw;ghHitapl

mikg;G xd;Wk; Vw;gLj;jTk; topnra;fpwJ.

,e;j EfHNthH rl;lj;jpy; ,uz;lhtJ

mj;jpahaj;jpy; jd;dpr;irahd Njrpaf; FO

xd;W EfHNthH ghJfhg;Gf;fhf mikf;fTk;> me;j

FOtpd; gupe;Jiufis eilKiwg;gLj;jpAk;

epHthf mikg;G xd;W Vw;gLj;j typAWj;JfpwJ.

,e;j rl;lj;jpd; Kf;fpa mk;rk; vd;dntdpy;

mjpfhuj;Jld; $ba FO cWg;gpdHfs;

rpyiu epakpj;J czTg; ghJfhg;G rl;lk;

EfHNthH nra;jpfs;

Fitj; ehl;by; EfHNthH ghJfhg;G rl;lk;


EfHNthH nra;jpfs;

eilKiwgLj;jTk;> mjw;F Kuzhf

nray;gLgtHfSf;F vjpuhd eltbf;if

vLf;fTk; top nra;fpwJ muR kw;Wk; muR rhuhj

epHthfj;jplkpUe;J Mtzq;fs; ngwTk;> mtw;iw

guprPypf;fTk; ,e;j FOtpw;F mjpfhuk; jug;gLfpwJ.

EfHNthH cupikfs;

1. ghJfhg;G cupik

2. juj;jpw;F cupik

3. jfty; ngWk; cupik

4. FiwjPHj;Jf;nfhs;Sk; cupik

Kjypad ,e;j rl;lj;jpd; EfHNthUf;F

toq;fg;gl;Ls;s cupikfshFk;.

NkYk; ,e;j rl;lj;jpy; FiwAs;s xU nghUis

thq;fpa 14 ehl;fSf;Fs; jpUg;gpjuNth my;yJ

khw;wpf; nfhs;sNth EfHNthUf;F cupik

mspf;fpwJ. ,jpy; tpw;gtUk; tpepNahfpg;gtUk;

nghWg;Ngw;Wf; nfhs;thHfs;. xU EfHNthH FiwAs;s

my;yJ KOikaw;w NritNah ngw;wpUe;jhy;

Nritg; gzp nra;gtH mjw;Fupa ,og;gPL

my;yJ nghUs; kjpg;G jpUg;gpju tw;GWj;JfpwJ.

(1) EfHNthH ve;jnthU gzpf;fhfTk; tpahghup

my;yJ Nrit toq;FNthuplk; xg;ge;jk;

nra;jpUe;J> mij EfHNthUf;F jpUg;jp

jUk; tifapy; Kbf;ftpy;iynad;why;> me;j

xg;ge;jk; nry;yhjjhfp tpLfpwJ.

(2) tpsk;guk; jUk; tpahghup njspthf nghUs;

gw;wpa tptuk; fPNo cs;sgb juNtz;Lk;

(1) fhyhtjp ehs;

(2) cs;slf;fg; nghUl;fs;

(3) nghUs; rk;ge;jkhd vr;rupf;iffs; Kjypad

ngaH gl;baypy; ,lk; ngw typAWj;JfpwJ

NkYk; xU tpahghup tpiy njspthf

nghUspYk; xU Nrit toq;FtH mjd;

kjpg;ig njspthf EfHNthUf;F njuptpf;fTk;

typAWj;JfpwJ.

(3) tpahghup EfHNthUf;F toq;Fk; tpiyg;gl;baypy;

tpw;gid nra;j ehs;> kw;Wk; thq;fpa ehs;> tpiy>msT

tif kw;Wk; ,ju tptuq;fs; ,lk; ngw Ntz;Lk;.

nghJthf> kpd; EfHT Fwpj;J fzf;nfLf;f

tUk;> kpd;rhu thupa CopaH jtpu> tPl;by; cs;s

ahUk; ftdk; nrYj;jhj xU rhjdk;> kpd;

kPl;lH. ,jdhNyNa gy;NtW Mlk;gu trjpfSld;

fl;lg;gl;l tPLfspYk;> kpd; kPl;lHfs; kl;Lk;> VNjh

Ntz;lhj xd;whf xJf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;.

jpdrup gad;ghl;Lf;F> ,J Njitapy;iy vd;gjhy;>

,ij Njitaw;w nghUshf xJf;fp itf;f

Ntz;ba mtrpak; ,y;iy vd;fpd;wdH> kpd;rhu

thupa CopaHfs;. xt;nthU tPl;bYk;> vt;tsT

kpd;rhuk; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ vd;w tptuj;ij>

kpd;rhu thupaj;Jf;F njuptpg;gJ> ,jd; gzp

vd;whYk;. ,ij guhkupf;f Ntz;baJ kf;fspd;

nghWg;G jhd;.

Nkhrkhd epiyapy;....

gy FbapUg;Gfspy; kpd;rhu kPl;lHfs; mike;Js;s

gFjp> Njitaw;w Fg;ig NghLk; ,lj;ij fhl;bYk;>

kpf Nkhrkhd epiyapy; ,Uf;Fk;. xl;lil kw;Wk;

J}R mile;J fplg;gjhy;> ahUf;F vd;d ghjpg;G

vd;W> ePq;fs; epidf;fyhk;. ,t;thW> xl;lilAk;>

J}Rf;fSk; mjpfupf;Fk; NghJ> mq;F rpwpa tif

g+r;rpfspd; vz;zpf;ifAk; mjpfupf;Fk;. ,it>

me;j ,lj;ij jq;fs; trkhf;fpf; nfhs;tJld; kpd;

kpd;rhu kPl;lH guhkupg;gpYk; ftdk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;!


EfHNthH nra;jpfs;

kPl;lH cs;spl;l rhjdq;fSf;Fs;Sk;> CLUTk;.

mjpf J}R fhuzkhf> rpW g+r;rpfs; kPl;lHfSf;Fs;

nry;tJ> kio rhuyhy; Vw;gLk; <ug;gjk; fhuzkhf>

kpd; kPl;lH cs;spl;l rhjd;q;fspy; JU> milg;G

Nghd;w ghjpg;Gfs; Vw;gl tha;g;G cs;sJ.

guhkupg;gpy;........

,it jLf;fg;glhtpl;lhy;> kPl;lH gOjhfp

epd;WtpLk;. kpd;rhu gad;ghl;il fzf;fpLk; NghJ

jhd; ,J njupa tUk;. Fiwe;j kpd;rhuj;ij>

ePq;fs; gad;gLj;jp ,Ue;jhYk;> Ke;ija fzf;F

vd;w mbg;gilapy;> mjpf njhifia nrYj;j

Ntz;ba epiy tUk;. NkYk;> me;j kPl;liu

rPuikg;gJ my;yJ Gjpjhf thq;fp itg;gJ

vd> gy;NtW tiffspy; $Ljy; nryTfSk;

Vw;gLtjw;F mjpf tha;g;Gfs; cz;L.

,J Nghd;w ghjpg;Gfs; tuhky; ,Uf;f

Ntz;Lnkdpy;> thuj;Jf;F xU Kiw my;yJ>

khjj;Jf;F xU KiwahtJ> kPl;lH ruptu

,aq;Ffpwjh vd;gij rupghHf;f Ntz;Lk;. NkYk;>

tPl;by; cs;s midj;J kpd; rhjdq;fSk;

epWj;jg;gl;l epiyapy;> kpd; kPl;lH ,aq;ff; $lhJ.

cq;fSf;F njupahky;> cq;fs; ,izg;gpy;

,Ue;J> NtW ahUk; kpd;rhuj;ij jpUl;Lj;jdkhf

gad;gLj;jhky; jLf;f> ,e;j Ma;T cjTk;.

NkYk;> gioa> ~ngapz;bq; gpu\;i\ nfhz;L>

,e;j kPl;lHfs; mike;Js;s gFjpia>

mt;tg;NghJ Rj;jk; nra;J tUtJ ey;yJ.

thfdq;fis Jilf;f gad;gLj;jg;gLk; MuQ;R

epw JzpfisAk;> kPl;lH Jilf;f gad;gLj;jyhk;.

rhiyapy; thfdj;ij ,af;Fk; vtUk;> Xl;LdH

cupkk; ngw;wpUf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ rl;lk;.

,jw;fhf> 79 MH.b.x.> mYtyfq;fspy;> Xl;LdH

cupkk; toq;fg;gLfpwJ. jkpofj;jpy;> jw;Nghija

epytug;gb> 1.50 Nfhb NgH> Xl;LdH cupkk;

ngw;Ws;sdH.

● Xl;LdH cupkk; ngw> tpz;zg;gk;

nra;gtHfSf;F Kjy; fl;lkhf> vy;.vy;.

MH.> vd miof;fg;gLk;> goFdH cupkk;

toq;fg;gLk;.

● ,jw;F> ,Ug;gpl rhd;whf Nurd; fhHL> taJ

rhd;whf gs;sp khw;Wr; rhd;wpjo; kw;Wk;

%d;W Gifg;glj;Jld; tpz;zg;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

fl;lzk;> 30 &ghAk;> Nrit fl;lzk;> 30

&ghAk; t#ypf;fpd;wdH.

● vy;.vy;.MH ngw;W> xU khjj;Jf;F gpd;dNu>

Xl;LdH cupkk; ngw KbAk;. MW khj

fhyj;jpw;Fs;> thfdq;fis tpjpKiwf;F

cl;gl;L ,af;fp fhl;b> Xl;LdH cupkk;

ngw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

● Xl;LdH cupkk; ngw> Nrit fl;lzk; cl;gl>

350 &gha; fl;lzkhf nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;.

Xl;LdH cupkk; fhy msthdJ> taij

nghWj;jJ. xUtH> 20 tajpy; Xl;LdH cupkk;

ngWk; NghJ> 40 taJ tiu mtUf;F fhy

msT toq;fg;gLk;. 39 tajpy;> xUtH Xl;LdH

cupkk; ngw;whYk;> 40 tJ tajpy; kPz;Lk;

GJg;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. gpd;dH> 50 taJ tiu>

Xl;LdH cupkk; toq;fg;gLk;. mjd; gpd;dH>

Ie;J Mz;LfSf;F xU Kiw GJg;gpf;f

Ntz;Lk;.

● g];> Ml;Nlh kw;Wk; fduf thfdq;fis

,af;Fgtuhf ,Ug;gpd;> %d;W Mz;Lf;F xU

Kiw GJg;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

● Xl;LdH cupkk; njhiye;J NghFk; gl;rj;jpy;>

khw;W cupkk; (^g;spNfl;) toq;fg;gLk;. mNj

Ntisapy;> xl;LdH cupkj;ij GJg;gpf;fhky;

Xl;LdH cupkj;jpd; mtrpaj;ij Gupe;J nfhs;Nthk;


EfHNthH nra;jpfs;

itj;jpUe;jhy;> Mz;Lf;F> 50 &gha; vd

mguhj fl;lzk; t#ypf;fg;gLfpwJ.

● Xl;LdH cupkk; ngwhky;> thfdq;fis

,af;FgtHfs; kPJ Nkhl;lhH thfd rl;lg;gb

eltbf;if Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpwJ.

● Xl;LdH cupkk; ,y;yhky; thfdq;fis

,af;fpdhy;> Nkhl;lhH thfd rl;lk;> 180d; gb

500 &gha; mguhjk; tpjpf;fg;gLfpwJ.

● Xl;LdH cupkk; ,y;yhjtuplk;> thfdj;ij

,af;f nfhLf;Fk; thfd cupikahsUf;F>

Nkhl;lhH thfd rl;lk;> 180d; gb> 1>000 &gha;

mguhjk; tpjpf;fg;gLfpwJ.

● jtwhd Kftup nfhLj;J Xl;LdH cupkk;

ngwg;gl;lJ njupate;jhy;> mij uj;J

nra;a Nghf;Ftuj;J Jiw mjpfhupfSf;F

mjpfhuKs;sJ.

,b> kpd;dy;- ,tw;iw vjpH nfhs;tJ vg;gb? ghJfhg;Gf;F gad; jUk; rpy Nahridfs;

1. ,b> kpd;dy; Nghd;w ,aw;if ,lHghLfis

rkhspf;f Kf;fpa kUe;Jfs; mlq;fpa mtrur;

rpfpr;ir ngl;b xd;iw jahuhf itj;jpUq;fs;.

,J Nghd;w Neuq;fspy; ntspapy; ftdpf;f

Ntz;ba Ntiyfs; ,Ue;jhy; mtw;iw

jtpUq;fs;.

2. mbapy; ug;guhy; nra;ag;gl;l ghj mzp

my;yJ ug;gH laHfs;> Kjypad kpd;dypd;

,lHghLfSf;F ghJfhg;ghfhJ.

3. kpd;rhuk; kw;Wk; kpd;dpay; fUtpfshd kpd;

tprpwp> fzpdp> kpd;rhu gy;G Nghd;wtw;wpd;

njhlHGfis Jz;bj;J tplTk;. Gay;

tuj; njhlq;Fk; mwpFwp njupe;jTld; Vrp

Nghd;wtw;iw epWj;jp tplTk;.

4. ,aw;if rPw;wq;fspd; jw;Nghija epytuk;

mwpa> Ngl;lupapy; ,aq;Fk; thndhypia

gad;gLj;jTk;.

5. kpd;rhjdk; kw;Wk; kpd;fk;gpfisj; njhLtijj;

jtpHf;fTk;.

6. rpnkz;L kw;Wk; khHgpy; (Marble) jiufspy; gLf;fNth my;yJ mJ Nghd;w RtHfspy;

rhaNth nra;ahjPHfs;.

7. thndhyp kw;Wk; njhiyf;fhl;rpfspy; md;iwa

epytuk; njhlHghf nra;jpia mt;tg;NghJ

mwpe;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. rpy rhiyfs;

kw;Wk; topfs; ghJfhg;Gf;fhf milf;fg;gLk;.

khw;W topfspy; tz;bfs;> NgUe;Jfs;

,af;fg;glyhk;. ,J Nghd;w nra;jpfs; ekf;F

gad; jUk;.

8. Foe;ijfs;> rpWtHfs;> ngz;fs; kw;Wk;

KjpatHfs; MfpNahUf;F me;j #o;epiyapy;

Njitahd cjtpfis nra;ayhk;.

9. Jz;bf;fg;gl;l kpd;fk;gpfs; gw;wp kpfTk;

ftdkhf ,Ue;J mJ gw;wp rk;ge;jg;gl;l

mjpfhupfSf;F jfty; nfhLf;fTk;.

fUtpy; Kjd; Kjypy; cUthFk; cWg;G - ,jak; kdpjd; ,we;J NghdJk;

Kjypy; nraypof;Fk; cWg;G - ,jak;


fhg;gPl;Lj; Jiwapy; EfHNthH FiwjPH Kiwfs;

gy EfHNthHfSf;F Nrit nra;JtUk; fhg;gPl;L

epWtdq;fspy; mtHfSila Fiwfisj; jPHf;f>

25 top Kiwfs; Vw;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sd. mit vd;d

vd;W ghHg;Nghk;.

xU Nrit Fwpj;J eltbf;if vLf;ftpy;iy

vd;whNyh> jtwhd eltbf;if vLj;jhNyh mjid

Nritf; FiwghL" vd vLj;Jf; nfhs;syhk;.

1. xt;nthU fhg;gPl;L epWtdKk; jdf;nfd 'xU

FiwjPH fisAk; nfhs;ifia" itj;jpUf;f

Ntz;baJ mtrpak;.

2. xt;nthU epWtdj;jpYk; ,t;thW Fiwfisj;

jPHf;f xU mYtyiu epakpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

3. Fiwfisg; ngWtjw;Fk;> gjpT nra;tjw;Fk;>

mtw;iwj; jPHg;gjw;Fk; top Kiwfis

tFj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

fPo;f;fz;lthW FiwjPHT top Kiwfisr;

nray;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.

1. xt;nthU fbjj;jpw;Fk; mJ te;j 3

ehl;fSf;Fs;> xg;Gjy; fbjk; mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.

2. FiwjPH mYtyupd; ngaH> gjtp Mfpa tptuk;

,e;j xg;Gjy; fbjj;jpy; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

3. FiwjPH top Kiwfis tpsf;Ftjhf

,f;fbjk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

4. mjpfgl;rk; 2 thuj;jpw;Fs; Fiwapd; kPJ

KbT vLf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

5. Fiw kWf;fg;gl;lhy;> Nky; KiwaPL nra;a

mDkjpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

6. 8 thuj;jpw;Fs; kDjhuH KiwaPL

nra;atpy;iynadpy;> epHthfj;jpd; gjpiy

Vw;Wf; nfhz;ljhf jPHkhdpf;fg;gLk;.

7. ,e;j Kiwfisg; gpd;gw;whtpl;lhy; fhg;gPl;L

xOq;F Kiw Mizak;> fhg;gPl;L epWtdj;jpd;

kPJ jdJ Miziaa; gpwg;gpf;Fk;.

8. xU Fiw KbTw;wjhf> fPo;f;fz;l jUzq;fspy;

fUjg;gLk;.

● kDjhuupd; Fiwia> epWtdk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;tJ>

● epWtdj;jpd; gjpiy> kDjhuH Vw;Wf;

nfhs;tJ>

● epWtdj;jpd; eltbf;iff;F kDjhuH 8

thuj;jpw;Fs; gjpy; mspf;fhky; ,Ug;gJ>

● FiwjPH mYtyH kw;Wk; epWtdk;

midj;J eltbf;iffisAk; Kiwahf

vLj;Jtpl;ljhff; fUJtJ.

9. fk;g;a+l;lH %yk; Fiwfs; gjpT nra;tJ>

Fiwfisf; jPHg;gJ Nghd;wtw;iw epWtdk;

Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

10. xt;nthU epWtdKk;> jdf;F te;j FiwfisAk;

mit jPHf;fg;gl;l tptuq;fisAk;> jdJ

tiyj; jsj;jpy; ntspapl Ntz;Lk;.

11. xt;nthU epWtdKk; jdf;nfd

'ghyp]pjhuHfspd; ghJfhg;Gf;nfd" xU

fkpl;bia mikj;J mjd; %yk; midj;J

FiwfisAk; jPHf;f Kd; tu Ntz;Lk;.

fhg;gPl;L epWtdj;jpd; KbTf;F Nky;KiwaPL

nra;a tpUk;GNthH IRDA mYtyf 'EfHNthH Fiw

gpupT" 03.05.817/818> a+idnll; ,e;jpah ltH];

i`juhghj; 500020. (Fax 040/789768 fl;lzkpy;yh

njhiyNgrp 1800 / 4254/ 732 or 155255) vd;w Kftupf;F njhlHG nfhs;syhk;.

EfHNthH nra;jpfs;;


EfHNthH nra;jpfs;;

1. nghUl;fis thq;Fk; NghJ kpfTk; ftdkhf

juk;> vil> ,uz;ilAk; ftdpAq;fs;. fdpfs;>

fha;fwpfs; Nghd;wtw;iw thq;Fk; NghJ

filf;fhuH Ngr;Rf; nfhLj;Jf; nfhz;Nlh

my;yJ ekJ ftdj;ij NtW tifapy; jpir

jpUg;gp tpl;Nlh vil> juk; Fiwe;jtw;iw

tpw;gJ tHj;jf je;jpukhFk;. ,e;jr; nraYf;F

,lk; nfhLf;f Ntz;lhk;.

2. Jzpfs; thq;Fk; NghJ ePsthl;by; kl;Lk;

msT ghHj;J thq;fhky; mfythl;bYk;

ghHj;J thq;fTk; juj;ijAk; ghHj;J gpy;Yld;

thq;f gof Ntz;Lk;.

3. vil/nfhs;ssT ,tw;wpy; Vw;gLk; re;Njfq;fs;

kw;Wk; jtWfSf;F khepy mstpy; rl;l

vil Kiw msTf;fl;Lg;ghl;L mYtyH DMS> tshfk;> Njdhk;Ngl;il nrd;id 600 006

vd;w Kftupf;F njhlHG nfhs;Sq;fs;.

4. tPL thliff;F NghFk; NghJ Kd;gzj;jpw;Fk;

thliff;Fk; vOj;J %yk; xg;Gjy; thq;fpf;

nfhs;Sq;fs; my;yJ tq;fpfs; topNa

nrYj;jptpLq;fs;.

5. kUe;J> gjg;gLj;jg;gl;l ghf;nfl;Lfspy;

tpw;fg;gLk; czTg; nghUl;fs; fhyhtjp

ehis ghHj;J thq;fp gad; gLj;j Ntz;Lk;

,y;iynadpy;> fhyhtjpahd nghUl;fs; fLk;

tpisTfis Vw;gLj;jf;$Lk;.

6. Nrhg;G>Nghd;wit vil njhlHghf kpfTk;

rhkHj;jpakhf Fwpg;gpLtjhf 'Net weight when packed 100 gm" vd Fwpg;gpl;bUf;Fk; kpfTk; cyHe;j epiyapy; vil FiwtNjhL cly;/

Jzp gad;ghl;bw;F rupahf cjthky; vjpH

tpisT Vw;gLj;Jk;.

7. xU nghUs; thq;fpdhy; xU nghUs;

,ytrk;> 50% js;Sgb tpiy Nghd;wit

thbf;ifahsHfis kiwKfkhf Vkhw;Wk;

NtiyahFk;. ve;j epWtdKk; e\;lj;jpw;F

jq;fs; nghUl;fis tpw;fhJ vd;gij vz;zp

Vkhw;wj;ij jtpUq;fs;.

8. rikay; vz;nza;> nea; Nghd;wit

rpy;yiuapy; thq;fpLk; NghJ juk;> J}a;ik>

fyg;glk;> Mfpatw;wpy; re;Njfk; Vw;gl tha;g;G

mjpfk;. vdNt ey;y jahupg;G epWtdq;fspd;

ghf;nfl;by; milj;j nghUs; thq;FtJ ey;yJ.

9. ,dpg;G> fhuk; Nghd;wit thq;fpLk; NghJ

ghf;nfl;LfSf;F '];lhg;sH gpd;" NghLtij

jtpHf;FkhW filf;fhuUf;Fj; njuptpAq;fs;.

10. ngl;Nuhy; gq;Ffspy; 30 tpdhbfspy; Ie;J

ypl;lH tPjk; jhd; ngl;Nuhy; epug;g Ntz;Lk;

vd;w tpjpKiw cs;sJ. Ntfkhf ngl;Nuhy;

epug;Gtjw;F mDkjpf;f $lhJ. $k;G> Cw;wy;

msitfspy; cs;gf;fk; \Pl; itj;jpUg;gH.

mq;Fk; khjpup msitapy; Cw;wp fhz;gpf;f

nrhy;yyhk;.

11. rpdpkh nfhl;liffspy; msTf;F mjpfkhf

bf;nfl; tpw;gJ> mjpf tpiyf;F tpw;gJ> Vrp

,aq;fhky; ,Ug;gJ> fopg;gplq;fs; Rj;jkpd;ik

Nghd;wtw;iw khtl;l Ml;rpaUf;F jfty;

mspj;J rKjha flik Mw;wyhk;.

12. g];];lhz;l;>irf;fps; epWj;Jkplk;> fl;lzf;

fopg;gplk; Mfpatw;wpy; epHzapf;fg;gl;l

fl;lzj;jpw;F Nky; $Ljyhf t#ypf;Fk;

Fw;wq;fis me;je;j khtl;l Ml;rpaUf;F

njuptpj;J jPHT ngwTk;> jfty; Jiw

fz;fhzpg;ghsUf;F njuptpj;J mjidr; rup

nra;aTk; Kayyhk;.

13. ntspehl;Lg; nghUs; vd;W vij Ntz;LkhdhYk;

thq;fhky; Fwpg;ghf vyf;l;uhdpf; nghUl;fis

I v]; I / I v]; X Kj;jpiu ghHj;J

jukhd nghUshf thq;Fq;fs;.

EfHNthHf;F rpy tpopg;GzHT nra;jpfs;


EfHNthH nra;jpfs;;

14. tq;fpfspy; Vw;gLk; jhkjq;fis nghWj;Jf;

nfhs;tij tof;fkhf Mf;fp nfhs;shjPHfs;.

cupa mYtyHf;F njupag;gLj;jp jPHT

ngw;W cq;fSf;Fk; cq;fisg; Nghy; gpw

EfHNthHf;Fk; cupa Neuj;jpy; Nrit ngw;wpl

cjtp nra;Aq;fs;.

15. fy;tp epiyaq;fspy; nrYj;jg;gLk; bghrpl;

cl;gl xg;nthU njhiff;Fk; urPJ ngw;Wf;

nfhs;Sq;fs;. jpUg;gp mspf;fg; glhj

nlgh]pl;Lfs; ngw> ,e;j Kd; [hf;fpuij

top nra;Ak;.

16. muR> muR rhHe;j epWtdq;fs;> jdpahH

epWtdq;fs; Nghd;wtw;wpy; GfhH / KiwaPL

nra;Ak; NghJ xg;Gif fbjq;fs; kpf

mtrpak;. mt;thW xg;Gif ngw ,ayhj

epiyfspy; gjpT mQ;rypy; Gfhiu mDg;gp

rhd;Wfis itj;jpUf;fTk; mg;NghJ jhd;

njhlH eltbf;if ekf;F gadspf;Fk;.

17. LIC> tPl;Ltrjp thupak;> njhiy Ngrp>

kpd; thupak; Nghd;w epWtdq;fspy; gzk;

nrYj;jpdhy; urPJfis ftdj;Jld; itj;Jf;

nfhs;Sq;fs;. ,J Nghd;w epWtdq;fs; gy

Mz;Lfs; fopj;J ehk; nrYj;jpa njhifiaf;

$l gjpthftpy;iy. Fwpg;gpy; ,y;iy> vd;W

mguhjj;Jld; gzj;ij nrYj;JkhW mwptpg;Gf;

fbjk; tuyhk;. vdNt njhif nrYj;Jk; urPJ

njhiyf;fhky; NrHj;J itAq;fs;.

18. kypT tpiyapy; tpw;fg;gLk; MbNah> tPbNah

Nfrl;Lfs;/rpbf;fs; thq;Ftij jtpUq;fs;.

,jdhy; ekJ vyf;luhdpf; fUtpfSk;

gOJgLk; vd;gjhy;> ey;y epWtdq;fs;

toq;Fk; jukhd Nfrl; / rpbf;fis tpiy

$Ljyhf ,Ue;jhYk; thq;fp gadilaTk;.

19. NgUe;jpy; gazk; nra;Ak; NghJk; vr;rpy;

ckpo;e;jhNyh> Gif gpbj;jhNyh me;j gazpia

NgUe;jpypUe;J ,wf;fptplTk;> jFe;j gaz

rPl;L ,y;yhky; gazk; nra;jhy; mguhjk;

tpjpf;fTk; me;j g]; Xl;LdUf;F cupik

cz;L vd EfHNthH mwpe;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

20. Kd;gjpT nra;j gpd; gazpf;f ,ayhky;

Ngha;tpl;lhy;> Kd; gjpthsUf;F gjpyhf

mtuJ neUq;fpa cwtpdH cupa gjpT

khw;wq;fSld; gazf; FOtpy; cs;s rpyH

gazk; nra;a tpjp cs;sJ. vjpHghuhj

tpjkhf gazpf;f ,aytpy;iy vd;why;

uapy; fz;lf;luplk; rhd;W ngw;W kz;ly

mYtyfj;jpw;F vOjp mjw;Fupa gzj;ij

jpUk;g ngwTk; top cs;sJ.

21. NgUe;Jfspy; gazpf;ifapy; EfHNthH

jk; flikfshf tz;b Gwg;gLtjw;F 5

epkplq;fSf;F Kd;dH jdJ ,Uf;ifapy;

te;J mku Ntz;Lk;.

jfty;: 'EfHNthH eyd;" vd;w E}ypypUe;J

gs;sp khzt> khztpaUf;fhd jpwd; mwpAk; Nghl;b tpopj;jpUq;fs;! EfHNthNu tpopj;jpUq;fs;!;

EfHNthH mikr;rfk;> GJ jpy;yp kw;Wk;

fd;];a+kH]; mNrhrpNa\d; Mg; ,e;jpah nrd;id

,ize;J 8>9>11k; tFg;Gfspy; gs;spapy; gapYk;

,isa EfHNthupilNa fPo;f;fz;l jpwd; mwpAk;

Nghl;bfis el;j;j jpl;lkplg;gl;Ls;sJ

Ngr;Rg; Nghl;b - ntw;wp ngw;wEfHNthH tof;F

gw;wpa njhFg;G

xtpag; Nghl;b - ghJfhg;ghd Rw;Wr; #oy; / J}a;ikahd ,e;jpah

fl;Liug; Nghl;b - J}a;ikahd FbePH.

fhQ;rpGuk;> jpUts;SH> jpUney;Ntyp> kJiu>

ehfg;gl;bdk;> jpUth&H> NfhaKj;J}H> <NuhL

khtl;lj;jpYs;s gs;sp khzt - khztpaupilNa

Kjw;fl;lkhf eilngWk; ,g;Nghl;bfspy; ntw;wp

ngWNthUf;F tl;l> khtl;l> khepy mstpy;

gupRfs; toq;fg;gLk;.

tptuq;fSf;F:fd;];a+kH]; mNrhrpNa\d; Mg; ,e;jpah>

3/242> uN[e;jpuh Njhl;lk;> ntl;Lthq;Nfdp> nrd;id -600 115.

044-24494577 njhiyNgrpapy; mZfTk;.


czT toq;fy; kw;Wk; EfHNthH ghJfhg;Gj; Jiwapd;

Mizahsuhy; > vuprf;jp vd;w jiyg;gpy; rikay; vupthA/ngl;Nuhy/Bry;/kz;nzz;nza; tpepNahfk; njhlHghf 22.09.2014

md;W vz;nza; epWtd caH mYtyHfSlDk; jd;dhHt

EfHNthH mikg;GfSlDd; ele;j 3tJ fhyhz;Lf; $l;lk;.

EfHNthH nra;jpfs;;


kfspH Ra cjtpf;FO ngz;fs; %ykhf> GJf;Nfhl;il khtl;lk;>

g+thSH fpuhkj;jpy; eilngw;w tpopg;GzHT epfo;r;rp

EfHNthH nra;jpfs;;


fpU\;zfpup Ngl;Nlg;gs;sp muR caHepiyg; gs;spapy; 15.09.2014 md;W

EfHNthH kd;wj;ij Jtpf;fp itj;J khzt> khztpaHfSf;F EfHNthH

ftrk; Gj;jq;fis toq;FfpwhH. gs;spapd; jiyik MrpupahH.

Fbkf;fs; EfHNthH kd;w khztHfSf;F m.k.Nk gs;sp> Nfhl;il>

Nryk;> fhshd; tsHg;G nra;Kiw gapw;rp toq;fg;gl;lJ.

EfHNthH nra;jpfs;;


m.k.Nk.ep.gs;sp>Nfhl;il> Nryk;-1> khztpfSf;F jPj;jLg;G

nray;Kiw tpsf;fq;fs; jPaizg;G Jiw mjpfhupfshy;

toq;fg;gl;lJ.

jq;fg;gy; mofHrhkp yl;Rkp mk;khs; r%f ey EfHNthH

tpopg;GzHT ikak; rhHgpy; 10-k; tFg;gpy; Kjy; %d;W ,lq;fspy;

Njwpa khztpfSf;F epidT guprspg;G toq;fg;gl;lJ.

EfHNthH nra;jpfs;;


nrd;idapy; Ntfkhf guTk; 'nkl;uh]; I" Ntfkhf

gutp tUfpwJ. muR kw;Wk; jdpahH kUj;Jt

kidfspy; jpdKk; Foe;ijfs; cl;gl 100-f;Fk;

Nkw;gl;NlhH rpfpr;ir ngWfpd;wdH. nrd;idapy;

'nkl;uh]; I" vdg;gLk; fz; Neha; Ntfkhf

gutp tUfpwJ. nghJthf Nfhilf;fhykhd

[{d;> [{iy khjj;jpy; 'nkl;uh]; I" tof;fkhf

fhzg;gLk;. Mdhy; jw;NghJ kio> ntapy; vd

khwp> khwp tUtjhYk; kw;Wk; ntapYld; mdy;

fhw;W tPrp tUfpwJ. ,e;j gUtfhy khw;wj;jpdhy;>

nrd;idapy; 'nkl;uh]; I" gutp tUtjhf

lhf;lHfs; njuptpf;fpd;wdH. nrd;id vOk;g+upy;

cs;s muR fz; kUj;Jtkidapy; kl;Lk; jpdKk;

Foe;ijfs; cl;gl RkhH 50 NgH 'nkl;uh]; I"

Neha;f;F rpfpr;irf;F tUfpd;wdH.

,it jtpu jdpahH kUj;JtkidfspYk; 100 -f;

Fk; Nkw;gl;NlhH rpfpr;ir ngw;W tUfpd;wdH.

mbNdh itu]; vd;w fpUkp %yk; tUk; 'nkl;uh];

I" guTfpwJ. mJTk; ,e;j khjj;jpy; 'nkl;uh];

I" tUtjw;F> gUtfhy epiy khw;wNk Kf;fpa

fhuzkhf cs;sJ. ,e;j Neha; xUtuplk;

,Ue;J kw;nwhUtUf;F vspjhf gutf; $Lk;.

mjdhy;> 'nkl;uh]; I" ghjpj;j Nehahspfs;

cgNahfg;gLj;jpa Jzp> Nrhg;G cs;spl;l ve;j

nghUl;fisAk; kw;wtHfs; gad;gLj;jf; $lhJ.

xNu fz; kUe;ij thq;fp tPl;by; cs;s midtUk;

Nghl;Lf; nfhs;tij jtpHf;f Ntz;Lk;. fz;

rptg;gJ> fz; vupr;ry;> fz;zpy; ,Ue;J ePH tbjy;

Mfpa mwpFwpfs; fhzg;gl;lhy; fz; lhf;luplk;

nrd;W Kiwahd rpfpr;ir ngw Ntz;Lk;.

'nkl;uh]; I" Neha;f;F rpfpr;irg; ngwhtpl;lhy;>

fz;zpd; fUtpop ghjpf;Fk;. mjd;gpd; fz; ghHit

,og;Gk; Vw;gl tha;g;Gs;sJ.

ed;wp jp ,e;J(09.10.2014

nrd;idapy; Ntfkhf guTk; 'nkl;uh]; I"> kUj;Jtidfspy; jpdKk; 100-f;Fk; Nkw;gl;NlhH rpfpr;ir

EfHNthH eyd;

jiyapy; ,Uf;Fk; cWg;Gfspy; %isf;F

mLj;jgbahf mjpKf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;e;jJ fz;fs;.

vt;tsT ftdkhf ,Ue;jhYk; $l Foe;ijfs;

kl;Lkpy;yhky;> taJ te;jtHfs; $lf; fz;zpy;

Mgj;jhd Kiwapy; mbthq;fpf; nfhz;L rpfpr;irf;F

tUfpwhHfs;. cyf mstpy; tpgj;Jfs; %yk;

kl;Lk; xU tUlj;jpy; 10 yl;rk; NgH ghHitiag;

gwpnfhLf;fpwhHfs;. ,tHfSf;Fr; rupahd

Kiwapy; Kjy; cjtpAk;> fhyj;NjhL rpfpr;irAk;

fpilj;Jtpl;lhy;> ghHit ,og;ig epr;rak; jtpHf;f

KbAk; vd;fpwJ> cyfr; Rfhjhu epWtdk;.

fz;zpy; fhak; Vw;gl;lhy;?

● tpisahLk; NghJ ge;J> fk;G> Fr;rp>

fpy;ypj;jl;L Nghd;witAk;> ftdf;Fiwtpdhy;

Ngdh> ngd;rpy;> fhk;g];> fj;jp> fk;gp> Fz;^rp

Nghd;w $Hikahd nghUs;fSk; fz;zpy;

Fj;jp fhak; Vw;gLj;jyhk;. tpgj;jpdhYk;

fz;zpy; fhak; Vw;glyhk;. ,e;jf; fhaq;fs;

Cikf; fhakhfTk; ,Uf;fyhk;. ntl;Lf;

fhakhfTk; ,Uf;fyhk;. ,tw;iw cldbahf

ftdpf;fhtpl;lhy;> fUtpopapy; jOk;G cUthfp>

ghHit ,og;Gtiu Mgj;J Vw;glyhk;.

KjYjtp nra;Nthk; fz;zpy; fhak; Vw;gl;lhy;?


EfHNthH eyd;

,ij jtpHf;f vd;d top?

● fhak; gl;l fz;izf; frf;ff; $lhJ.

● fz;zpy; jz;zPH Cw;wf; $lhJ.

● me;epag;nghUs; rpwpjhf ,Ue;jhy;> Rj;jkhd

Jzpiar; Rj;jkhd jz;zPupy; eidj;Jf;

nfhz;L fz;izj; Jilf;fyhk;. Fj;jpa

nghUs; fLikahdjhf ,Ue;jhy;> mij

ntspapy; vLf;f Kaw;rpf;f Ntz;lhk;.

● ntl;Lf; fhakhf ,Ue;jhy;> fz;izf; fOtf;

$lhJ.

● fz;fis mirf;fhky; ,Ue;jhNy NghJk;.

● Rj;jkhd Jzpahy; fz;Zf;Ff; fl;Lg;Nghl;L>

kUj;Jtuplk; nry;y Ntz;Lk;.

● fz;zpYk; fz;Zf;F ntspapYk; tPf;fKk;

typAk; Fiwe;J tpLk;.

fz;zpy; Ntjpg;nghUs; gl;lhy;?

● fz; vupAk;

● fz; tPq;fpr; rpte;JtpLk;.

● ntspr;rj;ijf; fhz KbahJ.

● fz; $Rk;.

● Rz;zhk;G> mkpyk;> g+r;rp kUe;J Nghd;w

Ntjpg;nghUs;fs; clypd; kPJ gLk; NghJ

Vw;gLk; ghjpg;Gfistpl fz;zpy; gLk; NghJ

Vw;gLk; ghjpg;G ghHit gwpNghFk; msTf;F

Mgj;jhdjhf ,Uf;Fk;. Mifahy;> ,ij

clNd ftdpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

KjYjtp vd;d?

● fhz;lhf;l; nyd;]; mzpe;jpUe;jhy;> clNd

mfw;wptplTk;.

● Rj;jkhd Foha;j; jz;zPiuj; jpwe;J> me;j

ePH xOf;fpy;> fz;fisj; jpwe;j gb Fiwe;jJ

15 epkplq;fs; fhl;lTk;. ,jd; %yk;

Ntjpg;nghUspd; mkpyj;jd;ik Fiwe;JtpLk;

my;yJ mfd;WtpLk;.

,g;gbAk; nra;ayhk;:

● xH mfd;w ghj;jpuj;jpy; Rj;jkhd jz;zPiu

epug;gp> mjpy; ghjpg;Gf;Fs;shd fz;iz

kl;Lk; Kf;fpagb> RkhH 15 epkplq;fSf;Ff;

fz;fisj; jpwe;J jpwe;J %lTk;.

● NkNy nrhd;d ,uz;L KiwfisAk; nra;a

topapy;iy vd;why;> ghjpf;fg;gl;l egiug;

gLf;f itj;J> fz;iz xU gf;fkhf rha;j;Jf;

nfhs;sTk;. gpd;G> ghjpg;Gf;Fs;shd fz;zpd;

,ikfis kl;Lk; nkJthfg; gpupj;Jf;

nfhs;sTk;. ,g;NghJ xU jk;supy; jz;zPiu

vLj;Jf; nfhz;L> tpopapd; Nky; Cw;wpf; fOt

Ntz;Lk;.

● Rj;jkhd Jzp my;yJ gQ;R kw;Wk; ghz;Nl[;

gad;gLj;jp fz;Zf;Ff; fl;Lg; NghlTk;.

● ghjpf;fg;gl;l egiu cldbahf kUj;Jtuplk;

mioj;Jr; nry;yTk;.

● kz;> J}R> #whtspGOjp fz;zpy;

gl;Ltpl;lhYk;> g+r;rpfs;> nfhRf;fs;

fz;Zf;Fs; Ngha; tpl;lhYk; ,Nj khjpupjhd;

nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

vd;d nra;af; $lhJ?

● fz;fisf; frf;ff; $lhJ.

● kUj;JtH nrhy;yhky; ve;j xU fz;nrhl;L

kUe;ijAk; fz;zpy; Cw;wf; $lhJ.

● fz;iz mOj;Jfpd;w msTf;Ff; fl;Lg;

Nghlf; $lhJ.

vr;rupf;if!

● ngd;rpy;> fhk;g];> Nr/g;b gpd;> N`H gpd;>

fj;jp> fj;jupf;Nfhy;> tpisahl;Lj; Jg;ghf;fp

cs;spl;l $upa nghUs;fisf; Foe;ijfs;

ftdkhf;f; ifahsf; fw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

● Nghjpa ghJfhg;G ,y;yhky; gl;lhR ntbf;ff;

$lhJ.

● Rz;zhk;G kw;Wk; tPl;ilr; Rj;jk; nra;ag;

gad;gLk; mkpyq;fis Foe;ijfspd; iff;F

vl;lhj cauj;jpy; itf;f Ntz;Lk;.

● rikay; nra;Ak; NghJ nte;ePH> #lhd

vz;nza; Nghd;wit fz;fspy; glhky;

ghHj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

● nghw;nfhy;yHfs;> nty;bq; Ntiy

nra;gtHfs;> ,Uk;Gg;gl;liw> ku ,iog;G

kw;Wk; ,ae;jpuq;fspd; mUfpy; Ntiy

nra;gtHfs; fz;Zf;Fg; ghJfhg;Gf; fz;zhb

mzpe;Jnfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

-jp ,e;J 16.09.2014


EfHNthH eyd;

cynfq;Fk; mr;rj;ijg; gug;gp tUk; 'vNghyh"

itu]; jhf;Fjy;> Nkw;F Mg;gpupf;f ehlhd

fpdpahtpy; trpj;j xU rpWtdplkpUe;J gutpajhfr;

nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ.

,J tiu 1779 Ngiu ghjpj;Js;s ,e;Neha;

fhuzkhf 960 NgH capupoe;Js;sdH.

fle;j 1976k; Mz;L fhq;Nfhtpy; cs;s> vNghyh

ejpf; fiuapy; Kjypy; Njhd;wpajhy; ,e;Neha;f;F

'vNghyh itu];" vdg; ngaH itf;fg;gl;lJ.

cyf Rfhjhu epWtdk; (WHO) ,e;Nehia 'xU mrhjhuzkhd Neha;" vd;Wk;' gd;dhl;L kf;fSf;F

jPq;F tpistpf;Fk;" vd;W vr;rupj;Js;sJ. ,jid

'Rfhjhu mtru epiyahfTk;" mwptpj;Js;sJ.

,e;Neha; vg;gbg; guTfpwJ?

tt;thy; fwpf;fhf Ntl;ilahlg;gLtjd; %yk;

kw;w capupdq;fSf;Fg; guTfpwJ.

ghjpf;fg;gl;l fhy; eilfis cz;ZtjhYk;>

NehAw;wtUld; neUq;fpg; goFtjhYk;> Nehahy;

,we;jtHfspd; cly;fs; %yKk;> NehAw;wtupd;

fopTfs; clypy; gLtjhYk; ,e;Neha; guTfpwJ.

ghjpg;Gfs;:-

ghjpf;fg;gl;l clypy; 2 ehs; Kjy; 21 ehl;fSf;Fs;

jd; Ntiyia vNghyh itu]; fhl;Lk;.

gy;NtW cWg;Gfs; Nrjkhfp ,Wjpapy; ,wg;G Vw;gLk;.

mwpFwpfs;:-

● fha;r;ry;

● njhz;il typ

● fLk; jiytyp

● jir typ

● fLk; NrhHT

● the;jp

● Ngjp

● clypypUe;J ,uj;jg;Nghf;F

,Jtiu jLg;g+rp rpfpr;ir fz;L gpbf;f Kbahky;

cs;s ,e;Neha;f;F> jLg;g+rpia 2015f;Fs; nfhz;L

tu Kaw;rpfs; elf;fpd;wd.

vq;Nf jhf;Fk;?

fy;yPuy;> uj;jf;Foha;fs; kw;Wk; uj;jj;jpy; cs;s

nry;fs; cldbahfg; ghjpf;fg;gLk;.

jw;fhypf rpfpr;ir Kiwfs;:-

epue;ju rpfpr;ir Kiwfs; ,Jtiu

fz;Lgpbf;fg;gltpy;iy> vd;whYk;> fPo;f;fz;lthW

jhf;Fjy; fz;fhzpf;fg;gLfpwJ.

1. clypy; cs;s jputq;fis twl;rp milahky;

,Uf;fr; nra;jy;

2. uj;j mOj;jj;ij rPuhf;Fjy;

3. fha;r;rypd; tPupaj;ijf; Fiwj;jy;

4. Njitg;gLtHfSf;F gpuhzthA nrYj;Jjy;

5. ,oe;j ,uj;jj;jpw;F gjpyhf Gjpa ,uj;jk;

nrYj;Jjy;

6. njhw;whky; ,Uf;f Mz;bgahbf; kUe;Jfs;

toq;Fjy;.

Nehiaj; jLf;Fk; Kiwfs;:-

1. Neha; njhw;W ,Ug;gtuplk; cly; uPjpahf ve;j

cwTk; itj;Jf; nfhs;sf;$lhJ.

2. iffis Nrhg;gpdhy; Rj;jkhf; fOt Ntz;Lk;.

3. vNghyh itu]; jhf;fpatUld; if FYf;ff;$lhJ.

4. Neha; jhf;fp ,we;j tpyq;Ffspd; cly;fis

clNd jPapypl Ntz;Lk;. mtw;wpd; mUNf

nry;yf;$lhJ.

5. kUj;JtHfSk;> FLk;g cWg;gpdHfSk;

ghJfhg;G ftrq;fs; mzpe;j gpd;dNu

NehAw;wtuplk; nry;y Ntz;Lk;.

njupe;J nfhs;Nthk;


EfHNthH czTfs;

ek;kpy; ngUk;ghd;ikNahH goq;fSk; fha;fwpfSk;

jpdKk; ekJ cztpd; xU gFjpahf cz;L

tUfpNwhk;. ,tw;iw rikj;Jk;> rikf;fhkYk;>

ciwa itj;Jk;> gourkhfTk;> kw;w tif

czTfNshL NrHj;Jk; vLj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwhk;.

,Ue;jhYk; goq;fs; kw;Wk; fha;fwpfs; njhlHghd

kpfTk; Kf;fpakhd mtrpakhd gy ey;y tp\

aq;fs; ekf;F njupahkNy cs;sJ.

1. kUe;J vLj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; NghJ jpuhl;irg; goq;fis NrHj;Jf; nfhs;sf; $lhJ.

jpuhl;ir gok; vd;gJ kpfTk; Cl;lr; rj;Js;s

xU gok; jhd; vd;whYk;> rpy kUe;Jfs; vLj;Jf;

nfhz;lhy; mJ nfLjiy cz;L gz;Zk;

jpuhl;irg; goj;jpy; cs;s ,urhazq;fs; ehk;

vLj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; rpy kUe;JfSld; tpid

Gupe;J fLikahd tpisTfis my;yJ

capupog;G Vw;gLj;j tha;g;Gs;sJ vdNt

ePq;fs; VNjDk; kUe;J vLj;Jf; nfhs;Sk;

gl;rj;jpy; jpuhl;ir rhg;gpLtJ gw;wp cq;fs;

kUj;Jtiu fye;J MNyhrpg;gJ kpfTk;

ey;yJ.

2. goq;fs; kw;Wk; fha;fwpfs; mjpfkhd ehHr; rj;jpid nfhz;Ls;sd.

ehHr;rj;J vd;gJ ekJ Fly; ,af;fq;fis

rupnra;J kyr;rpf;fiy jtpHj;J nfhy];l;uhy;

kw;Wk; ,uj;jj;jpy; cs;s rHf;fiu msit

fhl;Lg;ghl;by; itg;gJld; mjpf Neuj;jpw;F

tapW epiwe;j czHr;rpia cz;lhf;FfpwJ.

cq;fSf;F NkYk; mjpfkhd itl;lkpd;fs;>

jhJf;fs; Njitapy;yhj NghjpYk; goq;fSk;

fha;fwpfSk; jpdKk; rhg;gpl Ntz;ba xU

mtrpakhd czT nghUshfptpl;lJ.

3. Njhy; - Kf;fpakhd cWg;G

Nful;> Mg;gps;> nts;supf;fha; Nghd;w

gok; kw;Wk; fha;fwp tiffspy; mjpfkhd

rjtPjk; Cl;lr;rj;J cs;sJ. ,r;rj;jhdJ

mtw;wpd; NjhypDs; Nrkpj;J itf;fg;gl;L

cs;sJ. mjhtJ ePq;fs; Njhiy cupj;J

vupAk; NghJ> Cl;lr;rj;jpdhy; fpilf;Fk;

ed;ikiaAk; NjhNyhL vupe;J tpLfpwPHfs;.

ve;j goj;ijAk; cz;gjw;F Kd;dhy; ed;whf

fOtpl;L> NjhNyhL clNd rhg;gpl;L Kbj;jhy;

Cl;lr;rj;J KOikahf cq;fSf;F NrUk;.

4. thiog;go kfj;Jtk;

nghl;lhrpak;> itl;lkpd; Nghd;w ,uz;L

Kf;fpakhdtw;wpd; mtrpak; njupe;J

itf;jpUf;f khl;BHfs;.

Kjyhtjhf thiokuk; vd;gJ Gjpdh my;yJ

Jsrp Nghd;w jhtu tifiar; NrHe;jjhFk;.

,uz;lhtjhf 1950y; gdhkh (Panamma) vd;w Nehapdhy; thio kuq;fspd; tifawhf;fs;

midj;Jk; mopf;fg;gl;Ltpl;ld. ,g;NghJ ehk;

ngWk; thio kuk; vd;gJ me;j tpahjpapy;

jg;gpj;j kuq;fspd; top te;jitfshFk;.

5. cz;Zk; goq;fSk; fha;fwpfSk; cq;fs; cly; vilia Fiwf;fpd;wd

vy;yh goq;fSk; fha;fwpfSk; Fiwe;j

fNyhupiaf; nfhz;lit vd;gjhy; nehWf;F

jPdpf;F (Snacks) gjpyhf ,itfis

gupe;Jiuf;fpwhHfs;. xU ghf;nfl; rpg;];

vd;gJ nfhOg;G> vz;nza; kw;Wk; mjpfkhd

fNyhupfis nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghJ> xU

goq;fs; kw;Wk; fha;fwpfspd; Kf;fpa cly; ey Fwpg;Gfs;


EfHNthH czTfs;

ifg;gpb Nful; vd;gjpy; ,it vJTk; ,y;iy

vd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. rpy goq;fs; mjpf

rHf;fiuAld; ,Ug;gjhy; fNyhupiaf; $l;lyhk;

vdNt goq;fs; fha;fwpfs; vLj;Jf; nfhs;Sk;

NghJ ,dpg;G mjpfkpy;yhky; cz;gJ ed;ik

gaf;Fk;.

6. fhypgpstupy; khkprj;ij tpl mjpf GNuhl;bd;

khkprj;ij tpl mjpf GNuhl;bd; nfhz;lJ

'GNuhf;Nfhyp" vdg;gLk;. fhypgpstH tif

MFk; ,jpy; epiwTw;wnfhOg;G> buhd;];

nfhOg;G my;yJ nfhy];luhy; Nghd;w

nfLjy; cz;lhf;Fk; nghUl;fs; vJTkpd;wp

vy;yh tifahd GNuhl;Bd;fisAk; ,jid

cz;gjd; %yk; ngw;W> ,jak; rk;ge;jkhd

Neha;fis Fiwj;Jf; nfhs;s KbAk;. vdNt

ePq;fs; ey;y rf;jp tha;e;j clYlDk;

gyKlDk; jpfo Ntz;Lnkdpy; 'fhypgpstH"

vd;gJ cq;fSf;F kpfTk; gad;gLk;.

7. MuQ;R Njhy; mw;GjkhdJ

MuQ;R goj; Njhy; vd;gJ goj;jpd;

cs;s ehHr;rj;jpid tpl 4 klq;F mjpfk;

nfhz;bUf;Fk;. mjpf Mz;b Mf;]pnld;l;

Fzk; cs;sjhfTk; cs;sJ ,jpy; cs;s

xNu Fiw vd;dntd;why; ,e;j Njhypid

vt;thW jpd;gJ vd;gNj? ey;y xU Nahrid

vd;dntd;why; ghyhilf;fl;bia (Cheese) ntl;LtJ Nghy; Jz;L Jz;lhf ntl;b

itj;Jf; nfhz;L vy;yhtif czNthL

mjhtJ gjg;gLj;jg; gl;l nghUs;> NahfHl;>

jhdpak; Mfpatw;NwhL NrHj;J rhg;gplyhk;.

8. kpsF vd;gJ ,uj;jf; fl;LjYf;F ey;yJ

ngUk;ghYk; xU fhuk; jUk; nghUshfj;jhd;

fUJfpNwhNk jtpu mbgl;lfhaq;fs;

tpiutpy; Mw;w ,jd; ,uj;jf;fl;Ljy; nra;Ak;

gzp Kf;fpakhd jhFk;. rpy ty;YdHfspd;

fUj;Jf;fs;gb> kpsFg; nghbia fhaj;jpd;

kPJ J}t mJ ey;y tpjj;jpy; Fzg;gLj;Jk;.

9. fNyhupapy;yhj czTfs; vd;gJ

rpy gok; kw;Wk; fha;fwpfis cz;lhy;

mit jUk; fNyhupia tpl mjpf fNyhupfs;

mtw;iw [Puzpf;fj; Njitg;gLk; vd

nrhy;y Nfs;tpgl;bUg;gPHfs;. ,jd; nghUs;

vd;dntd;why; ,tw;iw rhg;gpLtJ %yk;

ePq;fs; nkype;JtpLtPHfs; vd;gNj! Mdhy;

,J jtwhd fUe;jhFk;. Fiwe;j fNyhupfs;

nfhz;l czTfs; cs;sd mtw;iw [Puzpf;f

me;j fNyhupapy; 10 Kjy; 20 rjtPjk;

nrytopj;jhy; NghJkhdJ. cjhuzkhf

nfhj;jky;ypapd; jioahdJ (Stalk of celery) 10 fNyhup juf;$baJ. mjid cz;Zk;

NghJ mjid [Puzpf;Fk; ntWk; 2 fNyhup

kl;Lk; gad;gLj;jg;gLk;.

10. ntq;fhaj;ij ntWf;fhjPHfs;

ntq;fhak; cq;fs; %r;R Rthrj;ij jdJ

kzj;jhy; jhf;FfpwJ vd;gJ vy;yhk;

ntq;fhaj;jpd; ed;ikfisf; fUj;jpy; nfhz;L

kwe;J tpLq;fs;. ntq;fhak; 100 tifahd

ry;igL $l;Lg; nghUis nfhz;Ls;sJ. ,J

gy tifapy; cly; eyj;jpw;F (cjhuzkhf

M];j;kh> rpytif Nfd;]H Mfpatw;Wf;F)

jLg;G kUe;jhf cjTfpwJ. gr;irahf cz;z

Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ ,y;iy MdhYk; cz;zj;

jtwhjPHfs;.

11. Ritnkhl;Lf;fis #iwahLk; md;dhrpg;gok;

md;dhrpg;goj;jpy; cs;s GNuhkpnyapd; vd;w

nehjp cq;fs; thapy; cs;s Ritnkl;Lf;fis

ghjpf;fpwJ. xU md;dhrpg;goj;ij rhg;gpl;l

gpd;dH cq;fs; tha; rpwpJ Neuk; czHT

Fiwa Muk;gpj;J gpd;dH thNa jd;id

Fzg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;fpwJ. vd;whYk; tha;

gioa epiyf;Fj; jpUk;g xU ehs; vLj;Jf;

nfhs;fpwJ. Mdhy; ntl;ba Jz;Lfis

FspH rhjdg; ngl;bapy; itj;J rhg;gpl ,e;j

nehjpfs; tYtpoe;J Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l nfLjiy

cz;lhf;fhJ.

12. fhgpia tpl Mg;gps; fhiyapy; cq;fis vOg;gp tpLk;

fhiy Ntiyfspy; cq;fSf;F fisg;G

Vw;gLkhdhy;> fhiyapy; xU Mg;gpis vLj;Jf;

nfhs;sTk;. mjpf fisg;gpid Mg;gps;

Nghf;fptpLk;. fhHNghi`bNul;> itl;lkpd;>

kw;Wk; jhJf;fs; vd;Dk; Cl;lr; rj;Jf;fis

cq;fSf;F Mg;gps; toq;Ftjhy; xU ehs;

KOtJk; Gj;JzHr;rpAld; ,Uf;f nra;Ak;.


EfHNthH czTfs;

ehk; cz;Zk; cztpy; gy Cl;lr; rj;Jf;fSk;

Ez;Z}l;lr; rj;JfSk; cs;sd.

ek; clypd; Njitf;F ,j;jifa rj;Jfs; xU

Fwpg;gpl;l mstpw;F ,d;wpaikahjjhf cs;sd.

Neha; vjpHg;G rf;jpf;Fk;> clypd; tsHr;rpf;Fk;

Njitahd Ez;Z}l;lr; rj;Jfis ehk; cz;Zk;

cztpy; NkYk; NrHg;gij nrwpt+l;Ljy; my;yJ

FORTIFICATION vd;fpNwhk;. mNahbd;> ,Uk;G>

itl;lkpd; A,D kw;Wk; Jj;j ehfk; Nghd;wit

,t;tifr; rj;Jfspy; mlq;Fk;.

nfhba Neha;fshd HIV> kNyupah> fhrNeha; kw;Wk; czT njhlHghd tpahjpfs; Vw;gLNthH Ez;Z}

l;lr; rj;Jf; Fiwtpdhy; ghjpf;fg;gLfpd;wdH.

MfNt tsUk; ehLfspy; cs;s kf;fspd; cly;

eyj;jpw;F mtHfSila md;whl cztpy; ,it

nrwpt+l;lg;gl;L nghJ tpdpNahfk; kw;Wk; rpy;yiu

tzpfk; %yk; toq;fg; gLfpd;wd.

cg;gpy; ,Uk;G rj;J:-

,e;jpahtpy; ngz;fs; mjpfk; ghjpf;fg;gLtJ

,Uk;G rj;Jf; Fiwtpdhy; jhd;. ngz;fSila

clyikg;G mtHfSf;F mjpf ,uj;jg;

Nghf;if> njhlHe;J Vw;gLj;Jtjhy;> mtHfSf;F

,Uk;G rj;ijAk; ehk; gad; gLj;Jk; cg;gpy;

nrwpt+l;bdhy; ngz;fSf;Fj; Njitahd ,Uk;G

rj;J fpilf;Fk;. itl;lkpd; A Fiwe;J ,Ue;jhy;> fz;ghHit ghjpf;fg;gLk;. mdpkpah vDk; ,uj;j

NrhifAk; tUk;. itl;lkpd; A rj;J> vz;nzapy;

fiuaf; $baJ. vdNt rikay; vz;nza; kw;Wk;

NfhJik khtpy; itl;lkpd; A nrwpt+l;lg;gLfpwJ. ,t;thW nrwpt+l;lg;gl;l NfhJik khT kw;Wk;

rikay; vz;nza; nghJ tpdpNahfj; jpl;lk; %yk;

kf;fisr; Fwpg;ghf Foe;ijfisAk; fHg;gpzpg;

ngz;fisAk; ghJfhf;fpwJ.

cg;gpy; mNahbd;:-

mNahbd; ,aw;ifahfNt ehk; cz;Zk;

jhtuq;fspy; ,Ue;jhYk;> xU rpy epyg;gFjpfspy;

,tw;wpd; msT Fiwe;J fhzg;gLtjhy; ekf;Fj;

Njitahd msT mNahbd; fpilg;gjpy;iy.

cyfpdpy; RkhH 2 Nfhb NgH ,J Nghd;w mNahbd;

Fiwthy; ghjpf;fg; gLfpd;wdH.

mNahbd; Fiwthy; 'ijuha;L" FiwT Vw;gl;L

Goitre vDk; Kd; fOj;Jf; foiy vdg;gLk; Neha;

cz;lhfpwJ. mNahbd; rj;J Fiwe;j fHg;gpzpg;

ngz;fSf;Fg; gpwf;Fk; Foe;ijfspd; %is

tsHr;rp ghjpf;fg;gLfpwJ. vdNt Njitahd msT

mNahbd; NrHj;Jf; nfhs;tJ mtrpakhfpwJ. xU

egUf;F 0.13 kpy;yp fpuhKk;> fHg;gpzpahdhy; 0.20

kpy;yp fpuhKk; ekf;F Njitahd mNahbd; msT

MFk;. ,jid vspjpy; NrHg;gjw;F cg;G xU ey;y

rhjdkhf tpsq;FfpwJ. cg;G ehk; midtUk;

jpdKk; gad;gLj;Jk; xU czT. vdNt WHO epWtdk; cg;gpy; 'mNahbd; nrwpt+l;Ljiy"

midj;J ehLfSf;Fk; gupe;Jiu nra;Js;sJ.

itl;lkpd; D:-

,JTk; vz;nzapy; fiuaf; $baJ. ghy; kw;Wk; ghy;

nghUl;fspYk; fhiy czTfspYk; itl;lkpd; D nrwpt+l;lg;gLfpwJ. rpW Foe;ijfSf;F 10 ikf;Nuh

fpuhKk; ngupatHfSf;F 15 ikf;Nuh fpuhKk;

Fiwe;j msT Njit. itl;lkpd; D Fiwthy; upf;nfl;]; Nghd;w tpahjpfs; Njhd;Wfpd;wd.

FOLIC mkpyk;:-

Folic mkpyk; rptg;G uj;j mZf;fs; cw;gj;jpahf

cjTfpd;wJ. NTD (Neural tube defects) vdg;gLk; euk;G njhlHghd NfhshWfs; ,t;tkpyf; Fiwthy;

Vw;gLk;.NkYk; ,Uk;Gr; rj;J clypy; NrHtjw;F

Nghypf; mkpyk; kpf mtrpak;.

njupe;J nfhs;Nthk; nrwpt+l;Ljy;


EfHNthH jph;Tfs;

xU jHg+rzp gok; ,Ue;jhy; mjpy; ,Ue;J 6 yl;rk; jHg+rzp goq;fis

cw;gj;jp nra;J tplyhk;.

mWit rpfpr;irapy;> fz; ,oe;jtUf;F> 5.33 yl;rk;

&gha; ,og;gPL toq;f Ntz;Lk; vd> nrd;id

njw;F EfHNthH ePjp kd;wk; cj;jutpl;l;J.

njhw;WNeha; fpUkpfs;

nrd;id> tpUfk;ghf;fj;ij NrHe;j ghyfpU\;zd;>

nrd;id njw;F EfHNthH ePjpkd;wj;jpy; jhf;fy;

nra;j kD:

vdf;F> ,lJ fz;zpy; Giu Vw;gl;lJ.

tpUfk;ghf;fj;jpy; cs;s ntq;fNl\; fz;

fpspdpf;fpy; fhl;bNdd;. mtuJ MNyhridapy;

Ngupy;> fle;j 2005k; Mz;L> gpg;.> 6y;> rhypfpuhkk;

guzp kUj;Jtkidapy; cs;s ];ng\hypl;b];

n`y;j; NfH mWit rpfpr;ir muq;fpy; fz;

mWit rpfpr;ir nra;ag;gl;L > ~,d;l;uh MFyH NfH

gpiuNtl; ypl; jahupj;j nyd;]; nghUj;jg;gl;l;J.

Mdhy;> kWehs; vd; fz;fs; rpte;jd. lhf;lH

ntq;fNl\plk; fhl;ba NghJ> rq;fuh Nej;uhyah

kUj;Jtkidf;F gupe;Jiuj;jhH. mq;F fhl;ba

NghJ> nyd;ir vLf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W $wpdH.

NkYk;> me;j nyd;ir kUj;Jt Ma;Tf;F

mDg;gpdH. mjpy;> nyd;]; topahf fz; njhw;W

fpUkpfs; gutp> fz;Zf;Fs; nrd;wJ njupe;jJ.

rpfpr;ir gyd; mspf;fhj epiyapy;> 2005k; Mz;L>

gpg;. 16y;> ,lJ fz; mfw;wg;gl;l;J. 2005k; Mz;L>

khHr; 31y;> nraw;if fz; nghUj;jg;gl;l;J.

fhuzk; vd;d?

nyd;]; nghUj;Jk; mWit rpfpr;ir nra;tjw;F

Kd;> me;j mWit rpfpr;ir muq;fpy;> NtW

xU Nehahspf;F> %y mWit rpfpr;ir ele;J

cs;sJ.

me;j rpfpr;ir Kbe;J> nyd;]; nghUj;Jk;

mWit rpfpr;ir ele;jjhy;> %y mWit rpfpr;ir

njhw;Wfs; vdf;F gutp> fz;iz ,of;f Neupl;l;J.

ftdf;FiwT

vdNt> ftdf;Fiwthf nray;gl;l kUj;Jtkid

epHthfq;fs; ,og;gPL toq;f cj;jutpl Ntz;Lk;.

,t;thW me;j kDtpy; njuptpf;fg;gl;L ,Ue;jJ.

kDTf;F kUj;Jtkid jug;gpy;> gjpy; kD

jhf;fy; nra;ag;gl;lJ. ,U jug;G thjq;fisAk;

Nfl;l nrd;id njw;F EfHNthH ePjpkd;w jiytH

n[aghyd;> cWg;gpdHfs; jPdjahsd;> mkyh

MfpNahH gpwg;gpj;j cj;juT:

fz; mWit rpfpr;irapy; ftdf;Fiwthf

nray;gl;l lhf;lH ntq;fNl\;> ghjpf;fg;gl;l

kDjhuUf;F> xU yl;rj;J 33 Mapuj;ij

,og;gPlhf toq;f Ntz;Lk;. mWit rpfpr;ir

ele;j guzp kUj;Jtkid> 4 yl;rk; &ghia

,og;gPlhf toq;f Ntz;Lk;. tof;F nrythf

jyh> 1>000 &ghia ,UtUk; toq;f Ntz;Lk;.

,uz;L khjq;fSf;Fs; ,e;j njhiffis toq;f

Ntz;Lk;. ,t;thW> ePjpgjpfs; cj;jutpl;ldH.

,e;j tof;fpy; kDjhuUf;Ff;fhf tof;fwpQHfs;

nungy;yh> ,sk;ghujp> nre;jpy; ehjd; MfpNahH

M[uhfpdH.

mWit rpfpr;irapy; fz; ,oe;jtUf;F &.5 yl;rk; ,og;gPL


EfHNthH jph;Tfs;

rHf;fiu ghf;nfl;by; Kb: &.10 Mapuk; ,og;gPL

nrd;id nguk;g+iu NrHe;j gp.N[hjp <];tud;

kapyhg;g+upy; cs;s tl nrd;id khtl;l EfHNthH

ePjp kd;wj;jpy; kD jhf;fy; nra;J ,Ue;jhH. me;j

kDtpy; mtH Fwpg;gpl;bUe;jjhtJ.

kspif nghUl;fis thq;Ftjw;fhfr;

nrd;id mz;zhrhiyapy; cs;s jdpahH

tzpf epWtdj;Jf;F fle;j 07.01.2011 md;W

nrd;wpUe;Njd;. mg;nghOJ kspif nghUl;fSld;

xU fpNyh rHf;fiu thq;fpNdd;. tPl;bw;F te;J

ghHj;j NghJ me;jr; rHf;fiu ghf;nfl;by; ePz;l

jiyKb ,Ue;jijg; ghHj;J mjpHr;rpaile;Njd;.

,J njhlHghf tzpf epWtdj;jpd; cupikahsH>

rpy;yiw tpw;gid epWtdk; kw;Wk; rHf;fiuiag;

Ngf;fpq; nra;j epWtdk; Mfpatw;wplk; ,og;gPlhf

&.50 Mapuk; juNtz;Lk; vd;W EfHNthH ePjp

kd;wj;jpd; %ykhfr; rl;l mwptpg;G mDg;gl;lJ.

Mdhy; mwptpg;G gw;wp epWtdj;jplk; ,Ue;J ve;jg;

gjpYk; fpilf;ftpy;iy. ,t;thW me;j kDtpy;

Fwpg;gplg;gl;bUe;j;J.

,e;j kD njhlHghf EfHNthH ePjp kd;wj;jpd;

jiytH jpU. MH. Nkhfd;jh]; kw;Wk; cWg;gpdH

v. jahsd; MfpNahH tprhuiz el;j;jpdH.

fpq; ,d;];bba+l; czT nghUs; Muha;r;rp

ikaj;jpy; gupNrhjidapy; mjDs; jiyKb

,Ue;jJ cWjp nra;ag;gl;l;J. epWtd cupikahsH

rpy;yiw tHj;jf epWtdk; kw;Wk; Ngf;fpq; nra;j

Mfpa 3 epWtdq;fSk; ,ize;J kDjhuUf;F &.5

Mapuk; ,og;gPLk;> mtUf;F tof;F nrythf &.5

MapuKk; Mf &.10 Mapuj;ij toq;f Ntz;Lk;

vd;W jPHg;gspj;jdH.

uj;j rHf;fiu msit jtwhff; fhl;ba fUtp: e\;l <L toq;f cj;juT

uj;j rHf;fiu msitf; fzf;fpLk; fUtp> jtwhd

msitf; fhl;bajhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;ltUf;F cupa

e\;l<L toq;f EfHNthH ePjpkd;wk; cj;jutpl;lJ.

nrd;id $LthQ;Nrup gFjpiar; NrHe;jtH v];.

khjtd; uj;j rHf;fiuia mstpLtjw;fhf>

~ikf;Nuh l;uh kPl;lH" vDk; fUtpia> jukzpapy;

cs;s 'MNuhkpuh nkb Va;l;];| epWtdj;jpy;>

fle;j 2007 [Pd; 10 Mk; Njjp thq;fpdH.

,e;jf; fUtp fzf;fpl;Lf; fhl;ba mtuJ kidtpapd;

uj;j rHf;fiu msT> Ma;tfg; gupNrhjid

Kbtpy; ,Ue;J ngupa mstpy; NtWgl;bUe;jijf;

fz;L khjtd; mjpHr;rpaile;jhH. ,J Fwpj;J>

rk;ge;jg;gl;l epWtdj;Jf;F njuptpf;fg;gl;lJ.

'ikf;Nuh l;uh| kPl;lUld; gad;gLj;jg;gl;l

'];bupg;ig| khw;wpj; jUtjhf rk;ge;jg;gl;l

epWtdj;jpdH njuptpj;jdH. Mdhy;> mjd;gb

nra;ahjjhy;> ikf;Nuh l;uh kPl;lH fUtpf;fhd

rk;ge;jg;gl;l epWtdk; kPJk;> ];bupg; cw;gj;jp

epWtdkhd ~epf;Nfhy]; gpukhy; ,e;jpah ypkpnll;|

epWtdk; kPJk;> EfHNthH ePjpkd;wj;jpy; tof;Fj;

njhLj;jhH.

kDjhuH fUtpia rupahff; ifahshjJjhd;>

uj;j rHf;fiu mstPl;by; Vw;gl;l NtWghl;Lf;Ff;

fhuzk; vd vjpHkDjhuH jug;gpy; njuptpf;fg;gl;lJ.

kDit tprhupj;j nrd;id (njw;F) khtl;l

EfHNthH ePjpkd;wk; gpwg;gpj;j cj;jutpy;>

kDjhuH thq;fpa fUtpapd; gOij rup nra;J

juhky; vjpHkDjhuH epWtdk; Nrit Fiwghlhfr;

nray;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jw;fhf> tof;fpy; rk;ge;jg;gl;l

epWtdq;fs; kDjhuUf;F &.1000/- e\;l<L ju

Ntz;Lk;. NkYk;> ikf;Nuh l;uh kPl;lUf;fhd

&.34000-I 10 rjtPjk; tl;bAld; jpUk;gpf; nfhLf;f

Ntz;Lk; vd cj;jutpl;lJ.


EfHNthH jph;Tfs;

Rfgpurtk; my;yhky; jd; jhapd; tapw;wpy; ,Ue;J fpopj;J ntspNa vLf;fg;gl;ltH

[_ypa]; rPrH. mjdhy;jhd; ,e;j Kiwf;F ~rPrupad;| vd;W ngaH te;jJ.

fhyhtjpahd gw;W ml;ilf;F(nlgpl; fhHL) gjpyhf

Gjpa gw;W ml;il toq;fpa gpd;dUk;> gioa

ml;iliag; gad;gLj;jp gzk; vLf;f mDkjpj;j

tq;fp epHthfk; thbf;ifahsUf;F &.20 Mapuk;

e\;l<L toq;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W EfHNthH ePjpkd;wk;

cj;jutpl;lJ.

fhQ;rpGuk; khtl;lk;> fy;ghf;fk; gFjpiar;

NrHe;jtH ehfa;ah. ghuj ];Nll; tq;fpapd;

(v];gpI) fy;ghf;fk; fpisapd; thbf;ifahshuhd

,tUf;F> fhyhtjpahd gw;W ml;ilf;F gjpyhf

Gjpa ml;ilia tq;fp epHthfk; toq;fp cs;sJ.

mjd; gpwFk;> gioa ml;ilapd; %yk;

Fwpg;gpl;lfhy ,ilntspapy; &.39Mapuk; ,tuJ

Nrkpg;Gf; fzf;fpy; ,Ue;J vLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

KiwNflhd ,e;jr; nraiy mDkjpj;j tq;fp

epHthfk;> &.39 Mapuj;ij jdJ fzf;fpy; jpUk;gr;

nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. Nrit Fiwghl;Lf;F cupa

e\;l<L toq;f Ntz;Lk; vdf; Nfhup ehfa;ah

nrq;fy;gl;L khtl;l EfHNthH ePjpkd;wj;jpy;

tof;Fj; njhLj;jhH.

Gjpa gw;W ml;il toq;fpajpy; Vw;gl;l

fhyjhkjj;jhy; gioa ml;ilia cldbahf

uj;J nra;atpy;iy vd tq;fp epHthfj; jug;gpy;

njuptpf;fg;gl;lJ.

kDit tprhupj;j nrq;fy;gl;L khtl;l EfHNthH

jPjpkd;wk;> thbf;ifahsUf;F Gjpa gw;W

ml;ilia toq;fpa clNd> gioa ml;ilia

ahUk; KiwNflhf gad;gLj;j Kbahjgb jf;f

eltbf;if tq;fp epHthfk; Nkw;nfhz;bUf;f

Ntz;Lk;.

mt;thW nra;ahj rk;ge;jg;gl;l tq;fp epHthfk;>

kDjhuUf;F &.20 Mapuk; e\;l<L jUtJld;>

mtupd; tq;fpf; fzf;fpy; ,Ue;J vLf;fg;gl;l

&.39 Mapuj;ijAk; jpUk;gj; ju Ntz;Lk; vd

cj;jutpl;l;J.

khtl;l EfHNthH ePjpkd;wj;jpd; ,e;j cj;juit

vjpHj;J tq;fp epHthfk; jhf;fy; nra;j

Nky;KiwaPl;L kDit khepy EfHNthH ePjpkd;wk;

js;Sgb nra;J cj;jutpl;Ls;sJ.

fhyhtjpahd gw;W ml;ilf;F gzk;: e\;l<L toq;f tq;fpf;F cj;juT

cyfpNyNa kpf rpwpa kuk; Fl;il tpy;Nyh kuk;. mjd; cauk; ,uz;Nl

mq;Fyk; jhd;.


'EfHNthH ftrk;" (nrg;lk;gH 14 ghj;jpupif)

gbj;Njd;. tof;Ffis gbf;Fk; NghJ ehd; kpfTk;

kiyj;Jg; NghNdd;. ,g;gbAk; jtWfs; elf;fpwjh>

,t;thnwy;yhk; ,og;gPL ngw KbAkh vd Mr;rupak;

mile;Njd;.EfHNthH eyd; gw;wp mwpahj vd;idg;

Nghd;wtHfSf;F ,e;jg; Gj;jfk; ey;y topfhl;b.

ghyh[p - fPo;f;fl;lis> nrd;id

Kaw;rp ,y;iyNay; rpq;fj;jpw;F $l ,iu

fpilf;fhJ. jq;fsJ Kaw;rpahy; EfHNthH ftrk;

NtWgl;l nra;jpfisj; jhq;fp tUfpwJ. NkYk;

GJikfs; gy Gupa tho;j;Jf;fs;

g.rq;fup - Mjk;ghf;fk;> nrd;id

jkpo; ehL 'EfHNthH ftrk;" nrg;lk;gH ,jopy;

te;Js;s fl;Liufs; gaDs;sitahf ,Ue;jd.

NkYk; gy RitAs;s gFjpfis tpiutpy;

mwpKfg;gLj;j Nfl;Lf;nfhs;fpNwd;.

yypjh - ,e;jpuh efH> nrd;id

cq;fspd; 'EfHNthH ftrk;" tPL Njb te;J vq;fSf;F

tptuk; jUfpwJ. Njbr; nrd;whYk; fpilf;fhj

gy jfty;fs; rl;lKiw vil msT ,uapy;

Kd;gjpT Kiw> tpkhd gaz trjpfs;> EfHNthH

GfhH gjpT nra;tJ vg;gb vd vy;yhNk njspthf

tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. xNu khjpupahd gj;jpupf;iffs;

tUk; ,e;j ehspy; ,J xU tpj;jpahrkhd gj;jpupif.

rq;fPjh - jpUr;rp-2

nrg;lk;gH 14 khj EfHNthH ftrk; gbj;Njd;.

xU EfHNthHf;F md;whl tho;Tf;F Njitahd

- njupe;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;ba midj;J

tptuq;fisAk; ,e;j gj;jpupf;if Rke;J tUfpwJ.

E-mail fz;Lgpbj;jJ xU jkpod; vd njupa te;j

NghJ kdk; kpfTk; ngUik mile;jJ. Gfhiu

gjpT nra;tJ> EfHNthH tof;Ffs; vd Vuhskhd

nra;jpfs;-njhlul;Lk; cq;fs; Gdpjg;gzp.

mHr;rdh - Mjk;ghf;fk;> nrd;id

EfHNthH cyfk;

thrfH fbjq;fs;

NjLk; Gjph; - 002

tpilfs;:1. gadPl;lhsH 6. ,og;gPL

2. FiwjPHkd;wk; 7. cWg;gpdH

3. brk;gH 8. gpy

4. cupikfs; 9. ghJfhg;G

5. nghUs; & Nrit 10. tpopg;GzHT

nrd;w ,jopy; ntspahd tpil NjLk; GjpH

Nghl;bapy; rupahd tpil vOjp> FYf;fy; Kiwapy;

NjHe;J vLf;fg;gl;l thrfHfs; tptuk;

1. jpU.tp.MWKfk; M.A. j/ng. rp.tp[ad;> 62N> re;ijNkL> xLfj;J}H - 632 103

2. jpU. T.P.uhkrhkp> 2/150 mf;fiu

nrq;fg;gs;sp>rpWKif -641 302.

3. jpUkjp.A.guNk];tup> R4> Nuh]; gpshf;> ngd;

/gTz;Nl\d;>Kfg;NgH Nkw;F> nrd;id - 37

4. jpU.v];.guNk];tud;> 171/136 njw;F cs;

njU> jpUthidf;fhty;> jpUr;rp - 620 005

5. jpUkjp. f.uhjpfh> 3-129 fhspghisak;

(Nkw;F Njhl;lk;)Gj;jhk;g+H -639 003> f&H

khtl;lk;

6. jpU.R.RNu];> 2/257 thuhg;g+H(mQ;ry;)

jpUg;gj;J}H jhYfh> rptfq;if khtl;lk;-630 410

7. jpU.S.fhjHghl;rh> 102> Dr.vk;.[p.MH.efH>

jpUKUfd; g+z;b> jpUg;g+H khtl;lk;-641 652.

8. jpU.A.mz;zhkiy>nrhf;fehjGuk;> Mj;J}H -

636 108

9. jpU.T.V.%Hj;jp> 28>V.M.K. efH> ghHf; NuhL> jhuhGuk; - 638 656

10. nry;tp.S.fhrpdpfh> 431> nts;shsj; njU> mUs;nkhopg;Ngl;il> jQ;rht+H - 613 501.

,tHfSf;F gupRfs; tpiutpy; mDg;gg;gLk;.


EfHNthH cyfk;

FWf;nfOj;Jg; Nghl;b - tPL kw;Wk; tPl;L nghUl;fs;

NkypUe;J fPo;:1. ,sePiu ntl;LtJ fj;jp my;y(4)

2. mg;gsk; nghwpf;Fk; fyd; fuz;b my;y (3)

3. ePH Nrkpf;Fk; mikg;G rpnkz;bdhy; MdJ(3).

4. fhw;W jUk; rhjdk; Rtpl;r; Nghl;lhy;(5)

5. cl;fhuyhk; ehd;F fhy;fspd; Nky; (4)

6. ngz;fs; fhjpy; mzptJ NjhL my;y(3)

8. tPudpd; ifapypUf;Fk; Jg;ghf;fp my;y(2).

11. tPl;bd; Kd; gFjp thry; my;y (4)

12. ehd;F rf;fu thfdk; g]; my;y (2)

13. mLg;G vupf;f cjTk; Nf]; my;y (3)

14. jiuapNy tpupg;gJ(4)

15. ntspapy; nfhl;Lk; Ntz;lhj nghUs;(3)

16. CWfha; itf;f cjTtJ %b cs;sJ(2).

18. ,ij jpUg;gpdhy; jz;zPH nfhl;Lk; (3)

19. njhiyf;fhl;rp ngl;b(2)

,lkpUe;J tyk;:2. jz;zPH ,iuf;fyhk; fpzw;wpypUe;J(2)

5. fhyz;lH vd;Wk; miog;ghHfs;(5)

7. nts;sp Nghd;w jfuk;(2)

8. taYk; tho;Tk; Nfl;f cjTtJ(3)

9. tajhd gpd; elf;fcW JizahtJ(2)

10. fhYf;F mzpfyd;(3)

11. %d;W fhy;fshy; MdJ(4)

13. GOf;fj;jpy; ehk; gad;gLj;JtJ(3)

14. ngz;fs; Vw;WtJ(4)

15. kioNah>nta;apNyh ,ij NjLNthk; (2)

16. ,J ,Ue;jhy; nuhl;b ,dpf;Fk;(2)

17. jPgk; Vw;w ,J Njit(2)

20. Jzpf;F NghLthHfs;(2)

21. kUe;J itf;Fk; fz;zhb Fg;gp(3)

22. gLg;gjw;F NghLNthk;(2)

Fwpg;G: FWf;nfOj;Jg; Nghl;bapy; fye;J nfhs;Nthu; tpilfis 'Efu;Nthu; ftrk;” 3/242> uhN[e;jpuh fhu;ld;> ntl;Lthq;Nfzp nrd;id—600115. vd;w Kftupf;F 10.11.2014f;Fs; mDg;g Ntz;Lk; rupahd tpil

mDg;Gk; Efu;Nthu;fspy; FYf;fy; Kiwapy; Nju;e;njLf;fg;gLk; 10 NgUf;F gupRfs; mQ;rypy; mDg;gp

itf;fg;gLk;. NtW jhs;fspy; vOjp mDg;gg;gl;l tpilfs; epuhfupf;fg;gLk;.

mDg;Ggtu;: ngau;.............................................................................................................................................................................

Kftup: .................................................................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................................................................................

mQ;ry; FwpaPL....................................................................................................................................................................................

njhiynjhlu;G vz;.........................................................................................................................................................................

kpd; mQ;ry; .....................................................................................................................................................................................

1 2 3 4

5 6 7

8 9

10

11 12 13

14 15

16 17 18

19

20 21 22

wrapper final 17.10.2014jkpo;ehl efu;nthu; ftrk;;-mf;nlhgh; 2014 5 ~];khhl; nghd;"...

Documents